CN106769847B - FRP sticking strength comprehensive tester - Google Patents

FRP sticking strength comprehensive tester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106769847B
CN106769847B CN201611237087.XA CN201611237087A CN106769847B CN 106769847 B CN106769847 B CN 106769847B CN 201611237087 A CN201611237087 A CN 201611237087A CN 106769847 B CN106769847 B CN 106769847B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
end plate
charge method
fixed charge
method end
sliding panel
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201611237087.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106769847A (en
Inventor
任伟
盖轶婷
赵煜
闫磊
钟毅
李平
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Changan University
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Changan University
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Publication of CN106769847B publication Critical patent/CN106769847B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N19/00Investigating materials by mechanical methods
    • G01N19/04Measuring adhesive force between materials, e.g. of sealing tape, of coating
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/02Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses FRP sticking strength comprehensive tester, sliding panel is between the first fixed charge method end plate and the second fixed charge method end plate, and the first fixed charge method end plate, sliding panel and the second fixed charge method end plate are placed in parallel;First test member, the second test member are each passed through the both ends of the second fixed charge method end plate and sliding panel, are fixed on the second fixed charge method end plate;The both ends of four guide rods are fixedly connected with the first fixed charge method end plate, the second fixed charge method end plate respectively, and four guide rods are each passed through sliding panel, and four guide pipes are symmetrical arranged;Concrete component is arranged between the first test member and the second test member;Pressure sensor and jack are equipped between concrete component and the second fixed charge method end plate;Sliding panel is equipped with electromechanical dial gauge.The present invention by the way of oil pump, jack pressure supply, while with TDS-530 data collecting instrument, pressure sensor and electromechanical dial gauge between FRP and concrete adherence force and slippage make and accurately measuring, realize integrated multifunctional tester.

Description

FRP sticking strength comprehensive tester
Technical field
The invention belongs to intensity, displacement measurement technical field, are related to a kind of tester, especially a kind of to be directed to FRP- coagulation The comprehensive tester of Soil Interface sticking strength and sliding.
Background technique
Intensity, displacement measurement instrument are a kind of electromechanical test apparatuses of common requirements in building industry, it has high-precision, height The advantageous feature of stability, high efficiency.Fiber reinforced concrete technology is at home and abroad widely used at present, should The key of technology is exactly the sticking effect of FRP- concrete interface.And the test method of FRP- concrete interface sticking strength is always Since be all difficult point, particular without portable site test device.Based on this problem, simply and easily FRP sticking strength Comprehensive tester just becomes the new market demand.Only part research institution proposes normal direction stickup test device at present, and right Pure shear test instrument in real simulation concrete cracking area is not yet reported that.The present invention is based on double-shear principles, simulate The true force-transmission mechanism of FRP- concrete interface, effect are truer, more direct.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of FRP sticking strength comprehensive tester, solve to paste FRP concrete stabilizing technology The test problem of median surface sticking strength and sliding.
FRP sticking strength comprehensive tester, the test object of the tester are the first test member and the second test structure Part, including the first fixed charge method end plate, the second fixed charge method end plate, sliding panel, four guide rods, the sliding panel are located at the first fixed charge method end plate And second between fixed charge method end plate, and the first fixed charge method end plate, sliding panel and the second fixed charge method end plate are placed in parallel;
First test member, the second test member are each passed through the both ends of the second fixed charge method end plate and sliding panel, and solid Due to the second fixed charge method end plate;
The both ends of four guide rods are fixedly connected with the first fixed charge method end plate, the second fixed charge method end plate respectively, four guiding Bar is each passed through sliding panel, and four guide pipes are symmetrical arranged;
The concrete component is arranged between the first test member and the second test member;
Pressure sensor and jack are equipped between the concrete component and the second fixed charge method end plate;
The sliding panel is equipped with electromechanical dial gauge.
Further, first fixed charge method end plate, the second fixed charge method end plate are identical with the size dimension of sliding panel, and first is solid Four angles of fixed end plate, the second fixed charge method end plate and sliding panel all offer circular hole.
Further, the both ends of second fixed charge method end plate and sliding panel all offer strip opening.
Further, first test member is fixed by intermediate plate and bolt with the second fixed charge method end plate;Second test structure Part is fixed by intermediate plate and bolt with the second fixed charge method end plate.
Further, the pressure sensor and jack are arranged on the central axes of concrete component.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following technical effect that
(1) FRP sticking strength comprehensive tester of the invention is by the way of oil pump, jack pressure supply, while using TDS- 530 data collecting instruments, pressure sensor and electromechanical dial gauge between FRP and concrete adherence force and slippage make precisely Measurement, realize integrated multifunctional tester, the FRP- concrete interface for solving indoor scientific experiment and construction site is pasted The test problem of effect;
(2) the electromechanical dial gauge in the present invention is fixed on sliding panel, and i.e. concrete end fixes a positioning at FRP stretching Piece, when initial electromechanics dial gauge with locating plate is unstressed contacts, when being slid between FRP and concrete, electromechanical dial gauge It can accurately be measured by TDS530, this not only embodies the multifunctionality of this covering device, moreover it is possible to protrude its accuracy;
(3) present invention is exerted a force using jack, and power is transmitted to pressure sensor and is transmitted to again by pressure sensor by jack Concrete sample, and pressure sensor data is read using TDS-530 data collecting instrument, and store, so that test of the invention The more efficient and accurate stabilization of instrument;
(4) present invention is easy to process, and easy to carry, Costco Wholesale is relatively low, used to be more conducive to promote on the market.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is tester plan view;
Fig. 3 is intermediate plate schematic diagram;
The meaning of each label in figure: the first fixed charge method end plate of 1-;2- sliding panel;The second fixed charge method end plate of 3-;4,5- guide rods; 6- concrete component;The first test member of 7-;8- electromechanics dial gauge;9- electromechanics dial gauge pedestal;10- pressure sensor;11— Concrete support plate;12- jack;13-intermediate plates;14-bolts;15-the second test member.
Specific embodiment
The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment
Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the present embodiment includes: including the first fixed charge method end plate 1, the second fixed charge method end plate 3, sliding panel 2, four Root guide rod 4,5, the first test member 7, the second test member 15, concrete component 6, it is fixed that the sliding panel 2 is located at first Between end plate 1 and the second fixed charge method end plate 3, and the first fixed charge method end plate 1, sliding panel 2 and the second fixed charge method end plate 3 are placed in parallel;
First test member 7 and the second test member 15 are FRP component;
First test member 7, the second test member 15 are each passed through the both ends of the second fixed charge method end plate 3 and sliding panel 2, And it is fixed on the second fixed charge method end plate 3;
Specifically, second fixed charge method end plate 3 and sliding panel 2 all offer strip at away from left and right edges 57.5mm and open Mouthful, first test member 7, the second test member 15 are open by strip across the second fixed charge method end plate 3 and sliding respectively Plate 2, and it is fixed on the second fixed charge method end plate 3;
The one of embodiment of the present embodiment is that strip opening is that length is 100mm, and width is the strip of 5mm Opening;
The both ends of four guide rods 4,5 are fixedly connected with the first fixed charge method end plate 1, the second fixed charge method end plate 3 respectively, and four Guide rod 4,5 is each passed through sliding panel 2, and four guide pipes 4,5 are symmetrical arranged;
First fixed charge method end plate 1, the second fixed charge method end plate 3 are identical with the size dimension of sliding panel 2, and the first fixed charge method end plate 1, it is 20mm circular hole in order to four cylindrical guide bars that four angles of the second fixed charge method end plate 3 and sliding panel 2, which all offer diameter, Pass through.
The concrete component 6 is arranged between the first test member 7 and the second test member 15;The concrete component 6 are placed on underlying two guide rods by concrete support plate 11, and the smooth purpose in 11 surface of concrete support plate It is to reduce concrete and the friction between it.
Pressure sensor 12 and jack 10 are equipped between the concrete component 6 and the second fixed charge method end plate 3;The pressure Sensor 12 and jack 10, which are arranged on the central axes of concrete component 6, makes concrete axial compression, and otherwise eccentric compression will Weaken the bearing capacity of test member (FRP) under causing on test member (FRP) along unbalance stress.
The sliding panel 2 is equipped with electromechanical dial gauge pedestal 9, and electromechanical dial gauge 8 passes through electromechanical dial gauge pedestal 9 and is fixed on On sliding panel, first test member 7 and the second test member 15 any of end be equipped with locating plate, electromechanical percentage Table 8 with locating plate is unstressed contacts, when sliding between FRP and concrete, electromechanical dial gauge can pass through TDS530 essence True measurement.
Specific work process: red, green, black, the white line on high-precision pressure sensor 10 are successively connect in TDS-530 data On Acquisition Instrument, the then oil pump of jack 12.By giving jack 12 applied force by pressure oil pump, 12 one end of jack is ined succession second solid Fixed end plate 3, the other end are ined succession pressure sensor 10, and power is shown on TDS-530 data collecting instrument while will by pressure sensor Power is transmitted to sliding panel 2 and is transmitted to concrete component 6 again.First and second test member (FRP) is cast in the two sides of concrete component 6, Its curing time is one week, and the spacing in 6 outside of test member (FRP) and concrete component is 1 centimeter.When concrete component 6 by When power, since test member (FRP) is in succession on the first fixed charge method end plate 1, and be fixed with anchor with intermediate plate 13 and bolt 14, so surveying Examination component (FRP) will limit concrete component and move outward.With the continuous applied force of oil pump, TDS-530 data collecting instrument Moment shows the variation of power, and test member (FRP) can generate stretching and generate sliding with concrete.Locating plate is mounted in survey Try component (FRP) stretch out concrete component when at, start with electromechanics dial gauge be it is unstressed contact, when concrete component stress to When outer Slideslip, test member (FRP) will limit its sliding, and when power increases to certain degree, test member (FRP) can be with Concrete generates sliding, and electromechanical dial gauge just can measure its slippage at this time.
Conventional method is placed in jack among two concrete test blocks, Manual pressurizing jack, then by very heavy Oil pressure gauge on top is obtained to concrete pressure applied, and precision is not high enough.For this device, TDS- is increased 530 data collecting instruments and pressure sensor, TDS-530 data collecting instrument measurement range can achieve ± 640000 microstrains, often The measurement point measured can achieve at 1000 points within 0.4 second, substantially increase experimental precision and efficiency.

Claims (1)

1.FRP sticking strength comprehensive tester, the test object of the tester are the first test member (7) and the second test structure Part (15), which is characterized in that including the first fixed charge method end plate (1), the second fixed charge method end plate (3), sliding panel (2), four guide rods (4, 5) and concrete component (6), the sliding panel (2) is between the first fixed charge method end plate (1) and the second fixed charge method end plate (3), and the One fixed charge method end plate (1), sliding panel (2) and the second fixed charge method end plate (3) are placed in parallel;
First test member (7), the second test member (15) are each passed through the second fixed charge method end plate (3) and sliding panel (2) Both ends, and it is fixed on the second fixed charge method end plate (3);
The both ends of four guide rods (4,5) are fixedly connected with the first fixed charge method end plate (1), the second fixed charge method end plate (3) respectively, and four Root guide rod (4,5) is each passed through sliding panel (2), and four guide rods (4,5) are symmetrical arranged;
The concrete component (6) is arranged between the first test member (7) and the second test member (15);
Pressure sensor (12) and jack (10) are equipped between the concrete component (6) and the second fixed charge method end plate (3);
The sliding panel (2) is equipped with electromechanical dial gauge (8);
First fixed charge method end plate (1), the second fixed charge method end plate (3) are identical with the size dimension of sliding panel (2), and the first fixing end Four angles of plate (1), the second fixed charge method end plate (3) and sliding panel (2) all offer circular hole;
The both ends of second fixed charge method end plate (3) and sliding panel (2) all offer strip opening;
First test member (7) is fixed by intermediate plate (13) and bolt (14) and the second fixed charge method end plate (3);Second test structure Part (15) is fixed by intermediate plate (13) and bolt (14) and the second fixed charge method end plate (3);
The pressure sensor (12) and jack (10) are arranged on the central axes of concrete component (6).
CN201611237087.XA 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 FRP sticking strength comprehensive tester Expired - Fee Related CN106769847B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611237087.XA CN106769847B (en) 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 FRP sticking strength comprehensive tester

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611237087.XA CN106769847B (en) 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 FRP sticking strength comprehensive tester

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CN106769847B true CN106769847B (en) 2019-11-05

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CN108693110B (en) * 2018-08-01 2021-05-14 北方工业大学 Slippage testing device and FRP sheet and concrete bonding test system
CN109187227A (en) * 2018-09-10 2019-01-11 重庆大学 A kind of masonry and concrete interface shear strength test device and its test method
CN109098470B (en) * 2018-10-19 2023-11-17 宁波市轨道交通集团有限公司 Apparatus and method for manufacturing through-type crack of concrete block
CN109342203A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-02-15 东莞理工学院 A kind of intelligent stable state load measuring device for FRP tendons beams of concrete
CN110132840B (en) * 2019-05-08 2021-10-22 浙江数智交院科技股份有限公司 Profiled steel sheet and concrete horizontal binding power measuring device based on self-balancing principle
CN110701984B (en) * 2019-11-16 2021-04-13 焦作大学 Comprehensive detection system for structural strength of destructive camshaft and use method

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Granted publication date: 20191105

Termination date: 20211228