CN106768473B - A kind of portable fiber-optic heating test device and method - Google Patents
A kind of portable fiber-optic heating test device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106768473B CN106768473B CN201611174079.5A CN201611174079A CN106768473B CN 106768473 B CN106768473 B CN 106768473B CN 201611174079 A CN201611174079 A CN 201611174079A CN 106768473 B CN106768473 B CN 106768473B
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- Prior art keywords
- heating tape
- heat shield
- optical fiber
- temperature
- upper housing
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K11/00—Measuring temperature based upon physical or chemical changes not covered by groups G01K3/00, G01K5/00, G01K7/00 or G01K9/00
- G01K11/32—Measuring temperature based upon physical or chemical changes not covered by groups G01K3/00, G01K5/00, G01K7/00 or G01K9/00 using changes in transmittance, scattering or luminescence in optical fibres
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fire-Detection Mechanisms (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of portable fiber-optic heating test device and methods, belong to detection device correlative technology field.Device part mainly includes hinged upper housing and lower case, and heat shield is fixedly connected with inside the upper housing, lower heat shield is fixedly connected with inside lower case;The upper heat shield has groove, is equipped with heating tape, the measured probe detection of the temperature of heating tape in groove;The lower heat shield is provided with the thermally conductive sheet for transmitting the heating tape heat, and thermally conductive sheet has the cavity for accommodating optical fiber.The present apparatus can be used for the detection scheme of the site environments application optical fiber line-type heat detector such as tunnel cable, outside cable, heats for operating personnel to temperature sensing optical fiber, facilitates the correlated performance of on-site verification thermometric project.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to detection device correlative technology fields, in particular to a kind of heating test of portable fiber-optic
Device and method.
Background technique
According to the requirement of " Code for design of automatic fire alarm systems " (GB50116-2013), cable tunnel, cable shaft,
The places such as cable interlayer, cable testing bridge or position preferably select cable linear temperature sensing fire detector, have external fire source to enter possibility
Cable tunnel in cable floor upper surface and tunnel top, line-type heat detector, linear optical fiber temperature-sensitive fire should all be set
Fire detector should be in such a way that a temperature sensing optical cable protects a power cable, and should lay along power cable.
The system is judged by detection cable surface temperature change and fault location and the police that furnishes a forecast.With change
Power station line project and overhead transmission line enter etc. engineerings growth, distribution type fiber-optic line-type heat detector become compel to be essential
It asks.
But fire usually seldom occurs, after fire detector field application, if sensitive is that everybody is concerned about.For
The sensitivity for examining the optical fiber line-type heat detector of field application, in the distance independent heating optical fiber that some is determined,
Observe the measuring distance of optical fiber line-type heat detector and the deviation value of actual range, the as detector sensitivity.
Current someone gives certain apart from optical fiber heating to examine with hot water.The detection range of optical fiber line-type heat detector
And the deviation of temperature value and actual range and the temperature value of hot water.The inconvenient operation in the method scene, hot water radiator is fast, the temperature of hot water
The temperature of degree and optical fiber is difficult to unanimously, cause measurement error bigger than normal.
Therefore, a kind of optical fiber test apparatus being applicable on site how is designed, is those skilled in the art's urgent need to resolve
Problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of portable fiber-optic heating test dress
It sets.The present apparatus can be used for the detection of the site environments application optical fiber line-type heat detector such as tunnel cable, outside cable
Scheme heats temperature sensing optical fiber for operating personnel, facilitates the correlated performance of on-site verification thermometric project.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of portable fiber-optic heating test device, comprising:
Hinged upper housing and lower case,
It is fixedly connected with heat shield inside the upper housing, lower heat shield is fixedly connected with inside lower case;
The upper heat shield has groove, is equipped with heating tape, the measured probe detection of the temperature of heating tape in groove;
The lower heat shield is provided with the thermally conductive sheet for transmitting the heating tape heat, and thermally conductive sheet has for accommodating light
Fine cavity.
Preferably, the upper housing and lower case are tightened by magic strap.
Preferably, temperature signal is transferred to carrying case by the temperature probe, and carrying case controls the heat provided to heating tape
Amount.
Preferably, the thermally conductive sheet is copper sheet or aluminium flake.
Preferably, the upper heat shield and lower heat shield are ceramic material.
Preferably, the temp probe and thermally conductive sheet are located at the two sides of heating tape, to prevent optical fiber from connecing with heating tape
Touching is uneven.
Preferably, the cavity includes circular arc-shaped bottom portion and transition part, and the width of transition part is greater than circular arc-shaped bottom portion most
Big width.
Preferably, the heating tape protrudes from the heat shield.
Preferably, move towards consistent in the edge of the heating tape protrudes from heat shield outer edge and transition part.
While providing above structure scheme, the present invention also provides a kind of methods using above-mentioned apparatus, main to wrap
Include following steps:
A, upper housing and lower case are opened;
B, optical fiber is placed in cavity, then closes tight upper housing and lower case;
C, heating tape temperature rises to set temperature;
D, after set temperature is stablized, judge whether optical fiber line-type heat detector is qualified.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
It solves the inconvenient disadvantage of live hot water, a kind of easy to carry, easy to operate, heating optical fiber temperature value is provided
Accurate portable fiber-optic heating test device is measured, for site environments application optical fiber line styles such as tunnel cable, outside cables
Heat fire detector is detected, and is facilitated and is heated for operating personnel to temperature sensing optical fiber, and on-site verification thermometric project is facilitated
Correlated performance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is sectional view when upper housing and lower case are closed in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is sectional view when upper housing and lower case are opened in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the external structure schematic diagram of apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the working state schematic representation of apparatus of the present invention;
In figure, 1. lower cases, 2. lower heat shields, 3. hinges, heat shield on 4., 5. upper housings, 6. magic straps, 7. thermometrics are visited
Head, 8. heating tapes, 9. thermally conductive sheets, 10. optical fiber, 11. screws, 12. carrying cases, 13. heating poles, 14-1. circular arc-shaped bottom portion, 14-
2. transition part, 15. cables, 16. cables.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment: a kind of portable fiber-optic heats test device, and structure is as shown in Figs 1-4, including carrying case 12 with plus
13 two parts of hot rod have the common component such as battery, inverter, charger, temperature controller in carrying case 12, and have temperature
Instruction, voltage instruction screen and relevant cables interface, box house construction are not discussed in detail here.
Heating pole 13 includes shell, heat shield, the composition of thermally conductive sheet 9.The shell is divided into the top part and the bottom part point: upper housing 5 with
Lower case 1, the heat shield are also divided into the top part and the bottom part point: upper heat shield 4 and lower heat shield 2.The upper housing 5 and lower case
1 is connected by hinge 3, is not separated convenient for raising.Hinge 3 is mounted on upper housing 5 and lower case 1 by screw 11.
It is fastened after upper housing 5 and 1 closing lid of lower case with magic strap 6, it is tight but also easy to disassemble not only to have ensure that upper-lower casing closed.
Upper-lower casing, which closes, allows internal temperature probe 7, heating tape 8, optical fiber tightly in order to which the heat for generating heating tape 8 does not distribute not go out
The temperature of 10 threes reach balance and it is consistent.
The upper housing 5 and 1 shape of lower case, take round or rectangular or other shapes all can, this patent diagram use
Circle describes.The material of the shell light carbon fibre material for having intensity or other plastic materials, all play it is light, do not lead
Hot, nonconducting effect.
What the interior of shell up and down was close to is upper and lower heat shield, and the inside of the two gluing knot, lower heat shield 2 is to lead
Backing 9, thermally conductive sheet 9 and lower heat shield 2 use gluing knot.The inside of upper heat shield 4 is temperature probe 7 and heating tape 8, and the two is also used
Glue is bonded together with upper heat shield 4.
The adhesive glue must high-temperature plastic.
The material of the thermally conductive sheet 9 is the good conductor of heat, all may be used with copper sheet, aluminium flake.Adequately by the temperature of heating tape 8
Degree is transmitted to optical fiber 10 up.
The heat shield is the materials such as ceramic fibre, not only heat-insulated, but also high temperature resistant.
The heating space of the heating tape 8 is the smaller the better, just wraps up optical fiber 10, heating tape 8, temperature probe 7, will
Heat controls in space.Guarantee that optical fiber 10, heating tape 8, the temperature of 7 three of temperature probe are consistent.
The length of heating pole 13 uses 1~3 meter, and the test with specific reference to distribution type fiber-optic line-type heat detector is wanted
It asks.For the quantity of magic strap 6 and hinge 3 depending on the length of heating pole 13, principle is that spacing is certain, and 5 lower case 1 of upper housing is closed
Joint close is minimum after lid.
The lead of the temperature probe 7 and heating tape 8 can be powered on after accessing carrying case 12.
In the present invention, cavity includes circular arc-shaped bottom portion 14-1 and transition part 14-2, and the width of transition part 14-2 is greater than circular arc
The maximum width of shape bottom 14-1, so that bottom is substantially completely bonded with the lower part of thermally conductive sheet 9 after optical fiber 10 is placed in cavity,
Top be heated band 8 squeeze after, to the transition part 14-2 compressive deformation of two sides extend, and because heating tape 8 protrude from it is heat-insulated
The outer edge of piece 4 and the edge trend of transition part 14-2 are consistent.So optical fiber 10 is extruded rear and connects with the two sides of thermally conductive sheet 9
Omnibearing heating is realized in touching.
Be using the carry out detection method of the present apparatus: raising 5 lower case 1 of upper housing, will with 13 equal length of heating pole or
Longer optical fiber 10 is placed into the thermally conductive sheet 9 in lower case 1.Then upper housing 5 is closed, with a certain number of 6 systems of magic strap
Tightly, guarantee that internal heat does not distribute.After ensuring closing lid, temperature probe 7 is corresponding on carrying case 12 to the lead of heating tape 8
Socket docking.The operation of carrying case 12 is powered to heating tape 8, after the time of energization one end, when the temperature display on carrying case 12 is steady
After fixed, optical fiber 10, heating tape 8,7 three's temperature of temperature probe reach unanimously be exactly current optical fiber 10 temperature, after temperature stabilization
Can determine whether optical fiber cable sensing fire detector is qualified.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention.
A variety of modifications of embodiment will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, it is as defined herein general
Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, not be described in detail
The part presented with partial enlargement is the prior art, herein without repeating.Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to herein
Shown in these embodiments, and be to fit to the widest scope consistent with principles disclosed herein and feature.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of portable fiber-optic heats test device characterized by comprising
The upper housing and lower case of articulated connection,
It is fixedly connected with heat shield inside the upper housing, lower heat shield is fixedly connected with inside lower case;
The upper heat shield has groove, is equipped with heating tape, the measured probe detection of the temperature of heating tape in groove;
The lower heat shield is provided with the thermally conductive sheet for transmitting the heating tape heat, and thermally conductive sheet has for accommodating optical fiber
Cavity;The thermally conductive sheet is copper sheet or aluminium flake;The upper housing and lower case are tightened by magic strap;The cavity includes arc-shaped
Bottom and transition part, the width of transition part are greater than the maximum width of circular arc-shaped bottom portion;The optical fiber can be with the two sides phase of thermally conductive sheet
Contact;The temp probe and thermally conductive sheet are located at the two sides of heating tape, to prevent optical fiber from contacting unevenly with heating tape;Institute
It states heating tape and protrudes from the heat shield;Move towards one in the edge of outer edge and transition part that the heating tape protrudes from heat shield
It causes.
2. portable fiber-optic according to claim 1 heats test device, which is characterized in that the temperature probe is by temperature
Signal is transferred to carrying case, and carrying case controls the heat provided to heating tape.
3. portable fiber-optic according to claim 1 heats test device, which is characterized in that the upper heat shield and under every
Backing is ceramic material.
4. a kind of method using the described in any item portable fiber-optic heating test devices of claim 1-3, which is characterized in that
Steps are as follows:
A, upper housing and lower case are opened;
B, optical fiber is placed in cavity, then closes tight upper housing and lower case;
C, heating tape temperature rises to set temperature;
D, after set temperature is stablized, judge whether optical fiber line-type heat detector is qualified.
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CN201611174079.5A CN106768473B (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | A kind of portable fiber-optic heating test device and method |
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CN201611174079.5A CN106768473B (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | A kind of portable fiber-optic heating test device and method |
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CN106768473A CN106768473A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
CN106768473B true CN106768473B (en) | 2019-05-17 |
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CN107179144B (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2021-09-14 | 康威通信技术股份有限公司 | Portable optical fiber heating flexible device |
CN108007958A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-05-08 | 无锡圣敏传感科技股份有限公司 | Generating means and detecting system |
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CN101285722A (en) * | 2008-05-26 | 2008-10-15 | 浙江大学 | Optical fiber sensor temperature performance test device |
CN101387562A (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2009-03-18 | 上海市电力公司 | On-site calibration apparatus and method of optical fiber temperature measurement system |
CN201464082U (en) * | 2009-07-09 | 2010-05-12 | 北京市电力公司 | Heating device of temperature measuring optical cable |
CN102175346A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-09-07 | 聚光科技(杭州)股份有限公司 | Method and device for heating aerial optical cable, and method for locating optical cable |
CN102519624A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-06-27 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Distributed stress/temperature sensing optical fiber coordinate locating method |
CN103792025A (en) * | 2013-02-26 | 2014-05-14 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Optical fiber calibration device |
CN204964071U (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2016-01-13 | 宁波东方之光安全技术有限公司 | Portable optic fibre calibration device |
-
2016
- 2016-12-16 CN CN201611174079.5A patent/CN106768473B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101285722A (en) * | 2008-05-26 | 2008-10-15 | 浙江大学 | Optical fiber sensor temperature performance test device |
CN101387562A (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2009-03-18 | 上海市电力公司 | On-site calibration apparatus and method of optical fiber temperature measurement system |
CN201464082U (en) * | 2009-07-09 | 2010-05-12 | 北京市电力公司 | Heating device of temperature measuring optical cable |
CN102175346A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-09-07 | 聚光科技(杭州)股份有限公司 | Method and device for heating aerial optical cable, and method for locating optical cable |
CN102519624A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-06-27 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Distributed stress/temperature sensing optical fiber coordinate locating method |
CN103792025A (en) * | 2013-02-26 | 2014-05-14 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Optical fiber calibration device |
CN204964071U (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2016-01-13 | 宁波东方之光安全技术有限公司 | Portable optic fibre calibration device |
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Address after: 250101 A203, block F, entrepreneurship square, Qilu Software Park, No.1 Shunhua Road, high tech Development Zone, Jinan City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Conway Communication Technology Co., Ltd Address before: 250101 Qilu Software Park, No. 1 Shunhua Road, Jinan High-tech Development Zone, Shandong Province, A 203 Patentee before: SHANDONG KANGWEI COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |