CN106768089A - A kind of double-gate position gate flow measuring system and method - Google Patents
A kind of double-gate position gate flow measuring system and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106768089A CN106768089A CN201710064044.4A CN201710064044A CN106768089A CN 106768089 A CN106768089 A CN 106768089A CN 201710064044 A CN201710064044 A CN 201710064044A CN 106768089 A CN106768089 A CN 106768089A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gate
- level sensor
- lock
- flashboard
- flow measuring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
- G01F1/002—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow wherein the flow is in an open channel
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
- E02B7/20—Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of double-gate position gate flow measuring system and method, belong to water conservancy industry gate flow measuring and observation and control technology field.Technical scheme is:Comprising gate(1), flashboard(2), lock level sensor(3)With gate level sensor(4), in gate, flashboard is connected with mechanism for opening/closing for flashboard matching;The matching of lock level sensor is arranged on flashboard or mechanism for opening/closing, and gate level sensor is arranged in gate.Beneficial effects of the present invention:Using the present invention; the lock flow of agricultural irrigation channel can realize gate flow measuring in the case of flashboard standard-sized sheet; no matter flashboard just; no matter whether flashboard is in water; can realize that lock flow is monitored; so as to increase application of the gate flow measuring system in vast plains region, because in the agricultural irrigation channel of plains region, irrigation season flashboard is often opened completely.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of double-gate position gate flow measuring system and method, belong to water conservancy industry gate flow measuring and observation and control technology
Field.
Background technology
At present, in water conservancy industry, gate is the most frequently used water measure equipment, and gate flow measuring is needed by measuring gate board
Lock position, obtains the gate cross-section of river, and lock flow is calculated on this basis, but in actually answering, the flashboard of gate is often lifted
It is too high so as to leave the water surface so that actually active lock position cannot measure, thus greatly limit the application of gate flow measuring.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of double-gate position gate flow measuring system and method, by gathering actual lock position and gate water
Position obtains the effective gate cross-section of river, solves above mentioned problem present in background technology.
The technical scheme is that:
A kind of double-gate position gate flow measuring system, comprising gate, flashboard, lock level sensor and gate level sensor, flashboard matching
In gate, flashboard is connected with mechanism for opening/closing;The matching of lock level sensor is arranged on flashboard or mechanism for opening/closing, gate level sensor
Device is arranged in gate.
Measurement and control host computer is additionally provided with, measurement and control host computer includes single chip circuit, communication interface, power supply and level sensor, monolithic
Electromechanical road difference connecting communication interface, power supply and level sensor, single chip circuit are also respectively connected with lock level sensor and gate
Level sensor.
The level sensor quantity at least one;
The communication interface can be existing ground communication module or remote communication module, or the two has concurrently.
A kind of double-gate position gate flow measuring method, comprises the following steps:
1. in gate, flashboard is connected with mechanism for opening/closing for flashboard matching;The matching of lock level sensor is arranged on flashboard or mechanism for opening/closing
On, gate level sensor is arranged in gate.
Measurement and control host computer is additionally provided with, measurement and control host computer includes single chip circuit, communication interface, power supply and level sensor, monolithic
Electromechanical road difference connecting communication interface, power supply and level sensor, single chip circuit are also respectively connected with lock level sensor and gate
Level sensor.
2. when flashboard is less than or equal to the gate water surface, measurement and control host computer collection level sensor data and lock level sensor number
According to, and fluidised form is judged according to its collection value, lock flow is calculated by correspondence formula;
When flashboard is higher than the gate water surface, lock level sensor is replaced to measure the gate cross-section of river, and root by gate level sensor
Judge fluidised form according to its collection value, lock flow is calculated by correspondence formula.
3. the data that can only have a collection in synchronization both the lock level sensor and gate level sensor are
Valid data, the numerical value of lock level sensor and gate level sensor is compared, and the small person of numerical value is valid data, using this
Valid data pass through correspondence formula and calculate lock flow.
The correspondence formula, is known in the art public computing formula, and lock flow is calculated by velocity_area method.Lock
Door amount water is, by measuring the gate cross-section of river and channel water level, and judge fluidised form according to its collection value, by correspondingly formula meter
Calculate lock flow.But, in actual applications, flashboard is frequently above gate water level, when flashboard bottom is along higher than the water surface, with flashboard
The lock level sensor for matching just cannot effectively measure the real cross-section of river, also cannot just measure real lockage stream
Amount.In this case, because the width of gate is, it is known that the present invention measures the replacement of gate water level by gate level sensor
Lock position, also can be obtained by the cross-section of river of gate, also can just calculate real lock flow.Therefore, no matter flashboard is
It is no in water, with lock level sensor and the low person of gate level sensor measured value as Effective Numerical, calculated, you can obtain lock
The cross-section of river in road, also can just calculate real lock flow.
The mechanism for opening/closing of the flashboard, is known mechanism, such as headstock gear.
The gate, flashboard, lock level sensor, gate level sensor, measurement and control host computer, single chip circuit, communication interface,
Power supply and level sensor are visible known technologies on the market, can voluntarily assemble as needed or buy.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Using the present invention, the lock flow of agricultural irrigation channel is in the case of flashboard standard-sized sheet
Can realize gate flow measuring, no matter flashboard just, no matter whether flashboard in water, can realize that lock flow is monitored so that
Increase application of the gate flow measuring system in vast plains region, because in the agricultural irrigation channel of plains region, irrigation season lock
Plate is often opened completely.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention measurement and control host computer structural representation;
Fig. 2 is embodiment of the present invention gate front view;
Fig. 3 is embodiment of the present invention gate side view;
In figure:Gate 1, flashboard 2, lock level sensor 3, gate level sensor 4, measurement and control host computer 5, single chip circuit 6, communication connect
Mouth 7, power supply 8, level sensor 9, water in a canal 10.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, by embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
A kind of double-gate position gate flow measuring system, comprising gate 1, flashboard 2, lock level sensor 3 and gate level sensor 4,
Flashboard is matched in gate, and flashboard is connected with mechanism for opening/closing;The matching of lock level sensor is arranged on flashboard or mechanism for opening/closing, gate
Level sensor is arranged in gate.
Measurement and control host computer 5 is additionally provided with, measurement and control host computer includes single chip circuit 6, communication interface 7, power supply 8 and level sensor 9,
Single chip circuit difference connecting communication interface, power supply and level sensor, single chip circuit be also respectively connected with lock level sensor and
Gate level sensor.
The level sensor quantity at least one;
The communication interface can be existing ground communication module or remote communication module, or the two has concurrently.
A kind of double-gate position gate flow measuring method, comprises the following steps:
1. in gate, flashboard is connected with mechanism for opening/closing for flashboard matching;The matching of lock level sensor is arranged on flashboard or mechanism for opening/closing
On, gate level sensor is arranged in gate;
Measurement and control host computer 5 is additionally provided with, measurement and control host computer includes single chip circuit 6, communication interface 7, power supply 8 and level sensor 9, monolithic
Electromechanical road difference connecting communication interface, power supply and level sensor, single chip circuit are also respectively connected with lock level sensor and gate
Level sensor;
2. when flashboard is less than or equal to the gate water surface, measurement and control host computer collection level sensor data and lock level sensor data are single
Piece electromechanics road judges fluidised form according to its collection value, and lock flow is calculated by correspondence formula;
When flashboard is higher than the gate water surface, lock level sensor is replaced to measure the gate cross-section of river, monolithic by gate level sensor
Electromechanical road judges fluidised form according to its collection value, and lock flow is calculated by correspondence formula;
3. it is effective that can only have the data of a collection in synchronization both the lock level sensor and gate level sensor
Data, the numerical value of lock level sensor and gate level sensor is compared, and the small person of numerical value is valid data, effective using this
Data pass through correspondence formula and calculate lock flow.
The correspondence formula, is known in the art public computing formula, and lock flow is calculated by velocity_area method.Lock
Door amount water is, by measuring the gate cross-section of river and channel water level, and judge fluidised form according to its collection value, by correspondingly formula meter
Calculate lock flow.But, in actual applications, flashboard is frequently above gate water level, when flashboard bottom is along higher than the water surface, with flashboard
The lock level sensor for matching just cannot effectively measure the real cross-section of river, also cannot just measure real lockage stream
Amount.In this case, because the width of gate is, it is known that the present invention measures the replacement of gate water level by gate level sensor
Lock position, also can be obtained by the cross-section of river of gate, also can just calculate real lock flow.Therefore, no matter flashboard is
It is no in water, with lock level sensor and the low person of gate level sensor measured value as Effective Numerical, calculated, you can obtain lock
The cross-section of river in road, also can just calculate real lock flow.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of double-gate position gate flow measuring system, it is characterised in that:Comprising gate(1), flashboard(2), lock level sensor(3)And lock
Road level sensor(4), in gate, flashboard is connected with mechanism for opening/closing for flashboard matching;The matching of lock level sensor is arranged on flashboard
Or on mechanism for opening/closing, gate level sensor is arranged in gate.
2. a kind of double-gate position according to claim 1 gate flow measuring system, it is characterised in that:It is additionally provided with measurement and control host computer(5),
Measurement and control host computer includes single chip circuit(6), communication interface(7), power supply(8)And level sensor(9), single chip circuit connects respectively
Communication interface, power supply and level sensor are connected, single chip circuit is also respectively connected with lock level sensor and gate level sensor.
3. a kind of double-gate position according to claim 2 gate flow measuring system, it is characterised in that:The level sensor quantity
At least one.
4. a kind of double-gate position according to claim 2 gate flow measuring system, it is characterised in that:The communication interface can be
Now communication module or remote communication module, or the two has concurrently.
5. a kind of double-gate position gate flow measuring method, it is characterised in that:
1. in gate, flashboard is connected with mechanism for opening/closing for flashboard matching;The matching of lock level sensor is arranged on flashboard or mechanism for opening/closing
On, gate level sensor is arranged in gate;
It is additionally provided with measurement and control host computer(5), measurement and control host computer include single chip circuit(6), communication interface(7), power supply(8)And level sensor
Device(9), single chip circuit difference connecting communication interface, power supply and level sensor, single chip circuit is also respectively connected with lock position and passes
Sensor and gate level sensor;
2. when flashboard is less than or equal to the gate water surface, measurement and control host computer collection level sensor data and lock level sensor data are single
Piece electromechanics road judges fluidised form according to its collection value, and lock flow is calculated by correspondence formula;
When flashboard is higher than the gate water surface, lock level sensor is replaced to measure the gate cross-section of river, monolithic by gate level sensor
Electromechanical road judges fluidised form according to its collection value, and lock flow is calculated by correspondence formula;
3. it is effective that can only have the data of a collection in synchronization both the lock level sensor and gate level sensor
Data, the numerical value of lock level sensor and gate level sensor is compared, and the small person of numerical value is valid data, effective using this
Data pass through correspondence formula and calculate lock flow.
6. a kind of double-gate position according to claim 5 gate flow measuring method, it is characterised in that:The correspondence formula, is this
The public computing formula in field, lock flow is calculated by velocity_area method.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710064044.4A CN106768089A (en) | 2017-02-04 | 2017-02-04 | A kind of double-gate position gate flow measuring system and method |
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CN201710064044.4A CN106768089A (en) | 2017-02-04 | 2017-02-04 | A kind of double-gate position gate flow measuring system and method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108589664A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-09-28 | 唐山现代工控技术有限公司 | A kind of adjustable weir sluice distributes structure and method rationally |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012117278A (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-06-21 | Institute Of National Colleges Of Technology Japan | Water gate control system |
CN202885872U (en) * | 2012-11-05 | 2013-04-17 | 唐山现代工控技术有限公司 | Gate flow measuring device |
CN103940475A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-07-23 | 唐山现代工控技术有限公司 | Doppler gate flow measurement method and device |
CN105571676A (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-05-11 | 唐山现代工控技术有限公司 | Mounting structure for high-silt channel manual gate valve sensor and method |
CN106337398A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-01-18 | 唐山现代工控技术有限公司 | Sluice gate adjusting method and measuring and controlling integrated sluice gate |
CN206531537U (en) * | 2017-02-04 | 2017-09-29 | 唐山现代工控技术有限公司 | A kind of double-gate position gate flow measuring system |
-
2017
- 2017-02-04 CN CN201710064044.4A patent/CN106768089A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012117278A (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-06-21 | Institute Of National Colleges Of Technology Japan | Water gate control system |
CN202885872U (en) * | 2012-11-05 | 2013-04-17 | 唐山现代工控技术有限公司 | Gate flow measuring device |
CN103940475A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-07-23 | 唐山现代工控技术有限公司 | Doppler gate flow measurement method and device |
CN105571676A (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-05-11 | 唐山现代工控技术有限公司 | Mounting structure for high-silt channel manual gate valve sensor and method |
CN106337398A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-01-18 | 唐山现代工控技术有限公司 | Sluice gate adjusting method and measuring and controlling integrated sluice gate |
CN206531537U (en) * | 2017-02-04 | 2017-09-29 | 唐山现代工控技术有限公司 | A kind of double-gate position gate flow measuring system |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108589664A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-09-28 | 唐山现代工控技术有限公司 | A kind of adjustable weir sluice distributes structure and method rationally |
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