A kind of water gun structure
Technical field
The invention belongs to toy for children field, and in particular to the water gun that a kind of structure is simplified.
Background technology
Existing miniature toy hydraulic giant typically forms gun housing, gun housing by symmetrical two halfbodies by ultrasonic bonding
Water pump is pressed in the upper upper position installation positioned at hand handle, is welded as a whole in the lump by water pump when gun housing connects.It is existing to press
Water pump general structure includes the pump case of a threeway form, the piston being slidably connected in pump case, is fixedly connected on piston
The upper and piston rod as trigger simultaneously, the spring between pump case inner bottom part and piston, is connected on pump case to hinder
Only piston departs from the pump cover of pump case, is connected to the water supply connector of water inlet end on pump case(Rubber is installed between water supply connector and water inlet end
Blob of viscose is to form water feeding one-way valve), the water inlet pipe that is connected in water supply connector, it is connected to the water out adapter at pump case upper water-out end
(Block rubber is installed to form out water one-way valve between water out adapter and water side), the outlet pipe that is connected on water out adapter, with
And it is connected to the shower nozzle of the outlet pipe other end;The shower nozzle is arranged on gun housing front end, the shower nozzle in two halfbody ultrasonic bonding
It is welded as a whole simultaneously with two halfbodies;The inner bottom part that the water inlet pipe reaches gun housing hand handle part draws water;In addition, after gun housing
Water filling port is formed above portion, plug is installed on water filling port.It can be seen that common miniature toy hydraulic giant needs to use 13 or so
Parts assembly form, it is quite high to assemble spent cost of labor, and the producer for typically producing little giant is typically small,
All assembly processes are also unrealistic using automated assembling equipment;On the other hand, although miniature toy hydraulic giant technology content not
Height, but playability is strong, and domestic export sales is homogeneously to stable;Low additionally, due to production water gun threshold, manufacturer is a lot of, makes
Cheng Danpin profits are relatively low, therefore the structure of compact water gun as much as possible, reduce assembly process to reduce die cost, material
Material cost and manual assembly cost are the eager desires of those skilled in the art.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is few to provide a kind of part, assembling
It is convenient, it can effectively reduce the water gun structure of cost of labor.
To realize the purpose of the present invention, it is achieved using following technical scheme:A kind of water gun structure, includes close
Seal the procapsid and back casing being fixedly connected;
The front end of the procapsid forms shower nozzle, and the procapsid is interior to form outlet pipe positioned at shower nozzle rear;It is described
Front handlebar portion is formed below procapsid rear end, the forward upper in front handlebar portion forms the rod aperture of circle, the remote holder
Front baffle is formed being located in portion below rod aperture;
Rear-handle portion is formed below the back casing, rear-handle portion rear end inwall corresponds to the position shaping of rod aperture
There is piston cylinder portion, formed above the front end of piston cylinder portion into water breach;After back casing rear end inwall corresponds to outlet pipe
End position forms the water outlet pipe jointing part for being connected and connecting with the outlet pipe;The back casing rear end forms connection institute
The connectivity slot of piston cylinder portion rear end and water outlet pipe jointing part rear end is stated, the back casing rear end is externally connected with the closing connectivity slot
Connection groove lid;
Rear bulkhead is formed below piston cylinder portion in the rear-handle portion, the back casing upper end forms water filling
Mouthful, it is connected with a cock body on water filling port;
The rear bulkhead is tightly connected with front baffle;In the procapsid and back casing above front baffle and rear bulkhead
Form water storage cavity;
It is slidably fitted with piston in the piston cylinder portion, the piston includes the piston head and circular tube shaped of integrally connected
Piston bush;The piston head is slidably connected with piston cylinder portion inner wall sealing, the piston bush outer wall and rod aperture inner wall sealing
It is slidably connected;
Spring is installed between the piston head and piston cylinder portion rear end in the piston cylinder portion.
Preferably:Pressing lever is connected with the piston bush, the pressing lever includes the pressing of integrally connected
Head and inserted link, the inserted link are inserted in the piston bush and are interference fitted with piston bush.
Preferably:The inserted link forms the neck of annular, the piston bush front end close to the position of press head
Portion forms the collar for coordinating clamping with neck.
Preferably:Between the procapsid and back casing, and back casing is with connecting between groove lid by super
Sound wave welds, and the piston is installed to respective correspondence position with spring in procapsid, back casing and before connecting groove lid welding.
Preferably:The procapsid, back casing and connection groove lid are formed along hydraulic giant fore-and-aft direction withdrawing pattern.
Preferably:The outlet pipe is welded as simultaneously with water outlet pipe jointing part when procapsid, back casing weld
One.
Preferably:Pressing lever piston when not by external force is pushed into offset with rod aperture rear end by spring,
So that water inlet breach is in open mode.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:During present invention assembling, spring is first put into back casing
In piston cylinder portion, then load piston, procapsid is then directed at splicing with back casing, then will be after connection groove lid is attached to back casing
The connection groove location at end, then the procapsid after installing, back casing and connection groove lid are put into ultrasonic welding mould in the lump
Then ultrasonic bonding is carried out, pressing lever is attached on piston bush after the completion of welding, finally loads onto cock body, altogether 7 steps
Suddenly, than originally reducing at least six part and installation procedure, required number of molds is reduced, cost of labor is significantly reduced.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the cross section structure diagram of decomposing state of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of piston and pressing lever.
Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are the structural representations of back casing.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation on the inside of cock body.
Fig. 8 be cock body as watered cup when structural representation.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation on the outside of cock body.
1st, procapsid;11st, front handlebar portion;12nd, front baffle;13rd, rod aperture;14th, outlet pipe;15th, shower nozzle;
2nd, back casing;21st, rear-handle portion;22nd, rear bulkhead;23rd, piston cylinder portion;231st, water inlet breach;24th, connectivity slot;25、
Water outlet pipe jointing part;26th, water filling port;
3rd, pressing lever;31st, press head;32nd, inserted link;321st, neck;
4th, cock body;41st, plug body part;42nd, intubation portion;421st, vent grooves;422nd, ventilatory support post;
5th, piston;51st, piston head;52nd, piston bush;521st, collar;
6th, spring;7th, groove lid is connected.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
According to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, a kind of water gun structure described in the present embodiment, include what is be sealedly and fixedly connected
Procapsid 1 and back casing 2.
The front end of the procapsid forms shower nozzle 15, and the procapsid is interior to form outlet pipe 14 positioned at shower nozzle rear;
Front handlebar portion 11 is formed below the procapsid rear end, the forward upper in front handlebar portion forms the rod aperture 13 of circle,
In the front handlebar portion front baffle 12 is formed below rod aperture.
The lower section of the back casing 2 forms rear-handle portion 21, and rear-handle portion rear end inwall corresponds to the position of rod aperture
Piston cylinder portion 23 is formed, is formed above the front end of piston cylinder portion into water breach 231;Back casing rear end inwall correspondingly goes out
The rearward end position of water pipe forms the water outlet pipe jointing part 25 for being connected and connecting with the outlet pipe;The back casing rear end into
Type has the connectivity slot 24 for connecting the piston cylinder portion rear end and water outlet pipe jointing part rear end, and the back casing rear end is externally connected with envelope
Close the connection groove lid 7 of the connectivity slot.
Rear bulkhead 22 is formed below piston cylinder portion in the rear-handle portion, the back casing upper end forms water filling
Mouthfuls 26, a cock body 4 is connected with water filling port.
The rear bulkhead is tightly connected with front baffle;In the procapsid and back casing above front baffle and rear bulkhead
Form water storage cavity.
Piston 5 is slidably fitted with the piston cylinder portion, the piston includes the piston head and circular tube shaped of integrally connected
Piston bush 52;The piston head is slidably connected with piston cylinder portion inner wall sealing, the piston bush outer wall and rod aperture inwall
Sealing is slidably connected.
Spring 6 is installed between the piston head and piston cylinder portion rear end in the piston cylinder portion.
Pressing lever 3 is connected with the piston bush, the pressing lever includes the press head 31 and inserted link 32 of integrally connected,
The inserted link is inserted in the piston bush and is interference fitted with piston bush.
The inserted link close to the position of press head form annular neck 321, the piston bush leading section form with
Neck coordinates the collar 521 of clamping.
Between the procapsid and back casing, and back casing is with connecting between groove lid by ultrasonic bonding, described
Piston is installed to respective correspondence position with spring in procapsid, back casing and before connecting groove lid welding.
The procapsid, back casing and connection groove lid are formed along hydraulic giant fore-and-aft direction withdrawing pattern.So outlet pipe just may be used
Directly with fore shell body by integral forming, compared to using independent flexible pipe connection piston cylinder portion and shower nozzle, present invention eliminates connection
The process of outlet pipe and shower nozzle;Piston cylinder portion and outlet pipe are then connected by connectivity slot, and by connecting groove lid closed communication groove,
Eliminate the process for being independently arranged piston cylinder portion and its being connected with outlet pipe.
The outlet pipe is welded as a whole simultaneously with water outlet pipe jointing part when procapsid, back casing weld.
Pressing lever piston when not by external force is pushed into offset with rod aperture rear end by spring so that water inlet indentation, there
In open mode.
During present invention assembling, first spring is put into the piston cylinder portion of back casing, then loads piston, then by procapsid
Be directed at splicing with back casing, then the connection groove location for groove lid will be connected being attached to back casing rear end, then by the procapsid after installing,
Back casing and connection groove lid are put into ultrasonic welding mould and then carry out ultrasonic bonding in the lump, by pressing lever after the completion of welding
It is attached on piston bush, finally loads onto cock body, altogether 7 step, than originally reducing at least six part and installation procedure,
Reduce required number of molds, cost of labor is significantly reduced.
The operation principle of the present invention is such, when pressing pressing lever, drives coupled piston to move backward, when
After piston exceedes water inlet gap position, the water in piston press piston cylinder portion sprays from shower nozzle;When pressing of the release to pressing lever
When, piston is moved forward under the effect of spring-return power, and air is inhaled into piston cylinder portion from shower nozzle outer outlet pipe, to piston
Head is when being moved to extreme position, and water inlet breach is changed into open mode, and the water in water storage cavity enters in piston cylinder portion.
Embodiment 2
With reference to shown in Fig. 7 to Fig. 9, the present embodiment makes further improvement on the basis of embodiment 1:After the back casing
End is spherical or ellipsoidal shape, the cock body are in integrally the infundibulate being adapted with back casing rearward end shape, fills in
The inwall of body forms the plug body part 41 that connection is matched with water filling port 24;The bottom of the cock body forms intubation portion 42, intubation
The external diameter in portion can match grafting with water filling port, and intubation portion side wall forms a vent grooves 421, the cock body outer wall
Ventilatory support post 422 is also uniformly formed positioned at the periphery in intubation portion.When the water in hydraulic giant water storage cavity, which is finished, needs to add water, only
Cock body lower end is started toward hydraulic giant back upper place, you can plug body part is separated from from water filling port, insert intubation portion after removing cock body
Onto water filling port, you can easily hydraulic giant is carried out plus water, the vent grooves make to be in communication with the outside in hydraulic giant, when ensureing to add water
Air in water storage cavity can discharge from vent grooves, and the ventilatory support post makes cock body outer wall not contacted with water filling port, ensure
Vent grooves are not blocked.