CN106766773B - A kind of 3D printing dampness material high efficiency drying device - Google Patents

A kind of 3D printing dampness material high efficiency drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106766773B
CN106766773B CN201611031602.9A CN201611031602A CN106766773B CN 106766773 B CN106766773 B CN 106766773B CN 201611031602 A CN201611031602 A CN 201611031602A CN 106766773 B CN106766773 B CN 106766773B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
belt pulley
bevel gear
wheel
shaft
dampness
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201611031602.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106766773A (en
Inventor
严建低
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Linyi Jiuzhou Tianrun Traditional Chinese Medicine Decoction Pieces Industry Co ltd
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Individual
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Publication of CN106766773A publication Critical patent/CN106766773A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/12Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
    • F26B11/16Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a vertical or steeply-inclined plane
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/04Heating arrangements using electric heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/02Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/063Movable containers or receptacles, e.g. carts, trolleys, pallet-boxes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of drying unit more particularly to a kind of 3D printing dampness material high efficiency drying devices.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of 3D printing that drying efficiency is high dampness material high efficiency drying devices.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides such a 3D printing dampness material high efficiency drying devices, include bottom plate, sliding rail, sliding block, the first spring, guide sleeve, support rod, guide rod, roller, strut, motor, the first belt pulley, disc cam, flat belt etc.;Second spring is connected on the right side of left frame, second spring right end is connected with agitator tank, and agitator tank left wall bottom is equipped with discharge nozzle, and discharge nozzle is equipped with electrically-controlled valve, and sliding rail is equipped with sliding block, and slider top is equipped with movable block, is equipped with heater at the top of movable block.High, device structure that invention achieves drying efficiencies is simple and the effect easy to operate of device, and in motor work.

Description

A kind of 3D printing dampness material high efficiency drying device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drying unit more particularly to a kind of 3D printing dampness material high efficiency drying devices.
Background technique
3D printing is one kind of rapid shaping technique, it is one kind based on digital model file, with powdered gold Belong to or the adhesive materials such as plastics, constructs the technology of object by layer-by-layer printing.3D printing is usually using number Technologic material printer is realized, is often used for modeling in fields such as mold manufacture, industrial designs, after be gradually available for The direct manufacture of product has had using components made of the printing of this technology.The technology jewelry, footwear, industrial design, Building, engineering and construction, automobile, aerospace, dentistry, medical industries, education, GIS-Geographic Information System, civil engineering, gun with And other field is all applied.
Drying refers to the technical process of removal solvent reservation solid content by some way, typically refers to be passed through hot-air general The process that moisture is evaporated and taken away in material.
The drying unit of the dampness material of 3D printing at present haves the shortcomings that drying efficiency is low, therefore needs to design a kind of drying High-efficient 3D printing dampness material high efficiency drying device.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention will solve for the disadvantage that overcomes the drying unit drying efficiency of current 3D printing dampness material low, the present invention Certainly the technical issues of, is to provide a kind of 3D printing that drying efficiency is high dampness material high efficiency drying device.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a 3D printing dampness material high efficiency drying dresses Set, include bottom plate, sliding rail, sliding block, the first spring, guide sleeve, support rod, guide rod, roller, strut, motor, the first belt pulley, Disc cam, flat belt, the second belt pulley, first bevel gear, right shelf, top plate, connecting rod, second bevel gear, first bearing seat, It is shaft, second bearing seat, bull stick, third hand tap gear, the 4th bevel gear, stirring rod, agitator tank, second spring, discharge nozzle, automatically controlled Valve, left frame, heater, movable block, rubber hammer, connecting rod and third belt pulley;It is successively arranged left frame, cunning from left to right at the top of bottom plate Rail, guide sleeve, support rod, strut and right shelf, left frame right side are connected with second spring, and second spring right end is connected with agitator tank, stirs Case left wall bottom is mixed equipped with discharge nozzle, discharge nozzle is equipped with electrically-controlled valve, and sliding rail is equipped with sliding block, and slider top is equipped with movable block, It is equipped with heater at the top of movable block, is connected with guide rod on the right side of movable block, guide sleeve covers on guide rod, connects between guide sleeve and movable block There is the first spring, guide rod is located in front of support rod, and guide rod right end is equipped with roller, and top is equipped with third belt pulley on front side of support rod, Connecting rod is equipped in front of third belt pulley, connecting rod end is equipped with rubber hammer, and motor is equipped on front side of strut, is equipped with the first skin on front side of motor Belt wheel, the first belt pulley front side are equipped with disc cam, and disc cam and roller contact cooperate, equipped with top plate, top plate at the top of right shelf Bottom is successively arranged second bearing seat, first bearing seat and connecting rod from left to right, and bull stick, bull stick are equipped in second bearing seat It is equipped with third hand tap gear, the left and right sides is symmetrically arranged with stirring rod below bull stick, and stirring rod is located at below third hand tap gear, stirring Bar is located in agitator tank, and shaft is equipped in first bearing seat, and shaft left end is equipped with the 4th bevel gear, the 4th bevel gear and third Bevel gear engagement, shaft right end are equipped with second bevel gear, and connecting rod front side bottom is equipped with the second belt pulley, the second belt pulley, the It is wound with flat belt between three belt pulleys and the first belt pulley, is equipped with first bevel gear, first bevel gear position on front side of the second belt pulley In second bevel gear rear, first bevel gear and second bevel gear engagement.
Preferably, further include having wheel, be equipped with wheel at left and right sides of bottom base plate, wheel is universal wheel, the material of wheel Matter is stainless steel, and the three-dimensional shape of wheel is cylindrical body, and the leading flank circular diameter of wheel is 15cm, wheel with a thickness of 5cm.
Preferably, further include having electric pushrod and pressing plate, be equipped with electric pushrod, electric pushrod at left and right sides of bottom base plate Positioned at the left and right sides of wheel, electric pushrod bottom end is equipped with pressing plate, and the three-dimensional shape of pressing plate is cuboid, and the bottom surface of pressing plate is non- Smooth surface.
Preferably, further include having pushing hands, be equipped with pushing hands on the right side of right shelf, pushing hands be it is skewed, the material of pushing hands is stainless steel, The surface of pushing hands is smooth surface, and the main view shape of pushing hands is parallelogram, pushing hands with a thickness of 5cm, the length of pushing hands is 20cm。
Preferably, the material of left frame is Q235 steel, and the bottom of left frame is fixed at the top of bottom plate, and the cross section of left frame is rectangular Shape, the cross-section lengths of left frame are 120cm, and the cross-sectional width of left frame is 9cm, and the height of left frame is 55cm, the surface of left frame For smooth surface.
Preferably, the material of right shelf is Q235 steel, and the bottom of right shelf is fixed at the top of bottom plate, and the cross section of right shelf is rectangular Shape, the cross-section lengths of right shelf are 120cm, and the cross-sectional width of right shelf is 9cm, and the height of right shelf is 125cm, the surface of right shelf For smooth surface.
Preferably, the material of top plate is Q235 steel, and the bottom of top plate is fixed at the top of right shelf, and the cross section of top plate is rectangular Shape, the cross-section lengths of top plate are 140cm, and the cross-sectional width of top plate is 135cm, and the height of top plate is 7cm, the surface of top plate For smooth surface.
Preferably, the material of support rod is Q235 steel, and the bottom of support rod is fixed at the top of bottom plate, the cross section of support rod For rectangle, the cross-section lengths of support rod are 10cm, and the cross-sectional width of support rod is 8cm, and the height of support rod is 40cm.
Preferably, the material of shaft be KTH550-04 malleable cast iron, shaft be it is horizontal positioned, the three-dimensional shape of shaft is Cylindrical body, the vertical sectional shape of shaft are circle, and the longitudinal section diameter of shaft is 6cm, and the length of shaft is 72cm, the table of shaft Face is smooth surface.
Working principle: when needing to carry out 3D printing dampness material drying and processing, material to be dried is placed on and is stirred It mixes in case, starting heater heats material to be dried in agitator tank, and starting motor rotation drives the first pulley rotation, The second belt pulley and third pulley rotation, the second pulley rotation is driven to rotate first bevel gear by flat belt, thus Second bevel gear rotation is driven, shaft is rotated, the rotation of the 4th bevel gear is driven, rotates third hand tap gear, bull stick is driven to turn It is dynamic, so that stirring rod rotation be made to be stirred material to be dried in agitator tank, it is possible to make heating more evenly, drying effect Fruit is more preferable, and disc cam rotation is driven while the first pulley rotation, so that roller be driven to move left and right, moves guide rod or so It is dynamic, it when guide rod is moved to the left, drives movable block to be moved to the left, is moved to the left heater, and stretch the first spring, in guide rod When moving right, since the elastic shrinkage of the first spring acts on, so that movable block is moved right, roller is driven to move right, drive Heater moves right, and heater can be moved left and right when motor rotates, it is possible to further heat material to be dried Must be more uniform, drying effect is more preferable, in third pulley rotation, drives link rotatable, taps rubber hammer intermittently Right wall of box is stirred, agitator tank double swerve under the percussion power of rubber hammer and the elastic reaction of second spring makes material to be dried Expect double swerve, it is possible to so that material to be dried is heated more uniform, drying effect is more preferable, when 3D is beaten Print is finished with dampness material drying, and heater stops working, and after rubber hammer resets, motor stops working, and is opened electrically-controlled valve, is passed through Discharge nozzle takes the material that drying finishes away, closes electrically-controlled valve, also needs to carry out 3D printing dampness material drying and processing when next time When, it can work again according to above-mentioned principle.
Because further including having wheel, it is equipped with wheel at left and right sides of bottom base plate, wheel is universal wheel, and the material of wheel is Stainless steel, the three-dimensional shape of wheel are cylindrical body, and the front side circular diameter of wheel is 15cm, wheel with a thickness of 5cm, it is possible to Pass through the mobile present apparatus of wheel.
Because further including having electric pushrod and pressing plate, electric pushrod, electric pushrod position are equipped at left and right sides of bottom base plate In the left and right sides of wheel, electric pushrod bottom end is equipped with pressing plate, and the three-dimensional shape of pressing plate is cuboid, and the bottom surface of pressing plate is non-light Sliding surface, when device is moved to suitable position, starting electric pushrod elongation, band dynamic pressure plate is moved down and ground face contact, institute Can achieve the effect of fixed whole device.
Because further including having pushing hands, pushing hands is equipped on the right side of right shelf, the material of pushing hands is stainless steel, and the surface of pushing hands is smooth Surface, the main view shape of pushing hands are parallelogram, pushing hands with a thickness of 5cm, the length of pushing hands is 20cm, so pushing hands can be with Keep the movement of device more convenient.
(3) beneficial effect
High, device structure that invention achieves drying efficiencies is simple and the effect easy to operate of device, and in electricity Machine work when, can make simultaneously stirring rod to material be stirred work, heater move left and right and rubber hammer is to agitator tank Shaking, so drying efficiency is higher, and more energy saving, comprehensive benefit is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is second of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the third schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1- bottom plate, 2- sliding rail, 3- sliding block, the first spring of 4-, 5- guide sleeve, 6- support rod, 7- are led Bar, 8- roller, 9- strut, 10- motor, the first belt pulley of 11-, 12- disc cam, 13- flat belt, the second belt pulley of 14-, 15- first bevel gear, 16- right shelf, 17- top plate, 18- connecting rod, 19- second bevel gear, 20- first bearing seat, 21- shaft, 22- second bearing seat, 23- bull stick, 24- third hand tap gear, the 4th bevel gear of 25-, 26- stirring rod, 27- agitator tank, 28- second Spring, 29- discharge nozzle, 30- electrically-controlled valve, the left frame of 31-, 32- heater, 33- movable block, 34- rubber hammer, 35- connecting rod, 36- Three belt pulleys, 37- wheel, 38- electric pushrod, 39- pressing plate, 40- pushing hands.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of 3D printing dampness material high efficiency drying device, as shown in Figs 1-4, include bottom plate 1, sliding rail 2, sliding block 3, First spring 4, guide sleeve 5, support rod 6, guide rod 7, roller 8, strut 9, motor 10, the first belt pulley 11, disc cam 12, flat skin Band 13, the second belt pulley 14, first bevel gear 15, right shelf 16, top plate 17, connecting rod 18, second bevel gear 19, first bearing seat 20, shaft 21, second bearing seat 22, bull stick 23, third hand tap gear 24, the 4th bevel gear 25, stirring rod 26, agitator tank 27, Two springs 28, discharge nozzle 29, electrically-controlled valve 30, left frame 31, heater 32, movable block 33, rubber hammer 34, connecting rod 35 and third belt Wheel 36;1 top of bottom plate is successively arranged left frame 31, sliding rail 2, guide sleeve 5, support rod 6, strut 9 and right shelf 16, left frame 31 from left to right Right side is connected with second spring 28, and 28 right end of second spring is connected with agitator tank 27, and 27 left wall bottom of agitator tank is equipped with discharge nozzle 29, discharge nozzle 29 is equipped with electrically-controlled valve 30, and sliding rail 2 is equipped with sliding block 3, and movable block 33,33 top of movable block are equipped at the top of sliding block 3 Equipped with heater 32, guide rod 7 is connected on the right side of movable block 33,5 sets of guide sleeve on guide rod 7, connect between guide sleeve 5 and movable block 33 There is the first spring 4, guide rod 7 is located at 6 front of support rod, and 7 right end of guide rod is equipped with roller 8, and 6 front side top of support rod is equipped with third skin Belt wheel 36 is equipped with connecting rod 35 in front of third belt pulley 36, and 35 end of connecting rod is equipped with rubber hammer 34, is equipped with motor 10 on front side of strut 9, It is equipped with the first belt pulley 11 on front side of motor 10, is equipped with disc cam 12 on front side of the first belt pulley 11, disc cam 12 connects with roller 8 Touching cooperates, and top plate 17 is equipped at the top of right shelf 16,17 bottom of top plate is successively arranged second bearing seat 22, first bearing seat from left to right 20 and connecting rod 18, bull stick 23 is installed in second bearing seat 22, bull stick 23 is equipped with third hand tap gear 24, and 23 lower section of bull stick is left Right two sides are symmetrically arranged with stirring rod 26, and stirring rod 26 is located at 24 lower section of third hand tap gear, and stirring rod 26 is located in agitator tank 27, the Shaft 21 is installed, 21 left end of shaft is equipped with the 4th bevel gear 25, the 4th bevel gear 25 and third hand tap gear on one bearing block 20 24 engagements, 21 right end of shaft are equipped with second bevel gear 19, and 18 front side bottom of connecting rod is equipped with the second belt pulley 14, the second belt pulley 14, it is wound with flat belt 13 between third belt pulley 36 and the first belt pulley 11, is equipped with first bevel gear on front side of the second belt pulley 14 15, first bevel gear 15 is located at 19 rear of second bevel gear, and first bevel gear 15 and second bevel gear 19 engage.
Further include having wheel 37, wheel 37 is equipped at left and right sides of 1 bottom of bottom plate, wheel 37 is universal wheel, wheel 37 Material is stainless steel, and the three-dimensional shape of wheel 37 is cylindrical body, and the leading flank circular diameter of wheel 37 is 15cm, the thickness of wheel 37 For 5cm.
Further include having electric pushrod 38 and pressing plate 39, is equipped with electric pushrod 38, electric pushrod at left and right sides of 1 bottom of bottom plate 38 are located at the left and right sides of wheel 37, and 38 bottom end of electric pushrod is equipped with pressing plate 39, and the three-dimensional shape of pressing plate 39 is cuboid, pressing plate 39 bottom surface is non-smooth surface.
Further include having pushing hands 40, be equipped with pushing hands 40 on the right side of right shelf 16, pushing hands 40 be it is skewed, the material of pushing hands 40 is stainless Steel, the surface of pushing hands 40 are smooth surface, and the main view shape of pushing hands 40 is parallelogram, pushing hands 40 with a thickness of 5cm, pushing hands 40 length is 20cm.
The material of left frame 31 is Q235 steel, and the bottom of left frame 31 is fixed on 1 top of bottom plate, and the cross section of left frame 31 is rectangular Shape, the cross-section lengths of left frame 31 are 120cm, and the cross-sectional width of left frame 31 is 9cm, and the height of left frame 31 is 55cm, left frame 31 surface is smooth surface.
The material of right shelf 16 is Q235 steel, and the bottom of right shelf 16 is fixed on 1 top of bottom plate, and the cross section of right shelf 16 is rectangular Shape, the cross-section lengths of right shelf 16 are 120cm, and the cross-sectional width of right shelf 16 is 9cm, and the height of right shelf 16 is 125cm, right shelf 16 surface is smooth surface.
The material of top plate 17 is Q235 steel, and the bottom of top plate 17 is fixed on 16 top of right shelf, and the cross section of top plate 17 is length Rectangular, the cross-section lengths of top plate 17 are 140cm, and the cross-sectional width of top plate 17 is 135cm, and the height of top plate 17 is 7cm, top The surface of plate 17 is smooth surface.
The material of support rod 6 is Q235 steel, and the bottom of support rod 6 is fixed on 1 top of bottom plate, and the cross section of support rod 6 is Rectangle, the cross-section lengths of support rod 6 are 10cm, and the cross-sectional width of support rod 6 is 8cm, and the height of support rod 6 is 40cm。
The material of shaft 21 is KTH550-04 malleable cast iron, shaft 21 be it is horizontal positioned, the three-dimensional shape of shaft 21 is justifies Cylinder, the vertical sectional shape of shaft 21 are circle, and the longitudinal section diameter of shaft 21 is 6cm, and the length of shaft 21 is 72cm, shaft 21 surface is smooth surface.
Working principle: when needing to carry out 3D printing dampness material drying and processing, material to be dried is placed on and is stirred It mixes in case 27, starting heater 32 heats material to be dried in agitator tank 27, and starting motor 10 rotates, and drives the first belt 11 rotation of wheel, drives the second belt pulley 14 and third belt pulley 36 to rotate by flat belt 13, and the rotation of the second belt pulley 14 makes the The rotation of one bevel gear 15 rotates shaft 21 so that second bevel gear 19 be driven to rotate, and drives the rotation of the 4th bevel gear 25, makes Third hand tap gear 24 rotate, drive bull stick 23 rotate, thus make stirring rod 26 rotation to material to be dried in agitator tank 27 into Row stirring, it is possible to make heating more evenly, drying effect is more preferable, and disc cam 12 is driven while the first belt pulley 11 rotates Rotation, so that roller 8 be driven to move left and right, moves left and right guide rod 7, when guide rod 7 is moved to the left, drives movable block 33 to the left It is mobile, it is moved to the left heater 32, and stretch the first spring 4, when guide rod 7 moves right, due to the elasticity of the first spring 4 Contraction makes movable block 33 move right, and roller 8 is driven to move right, and drives heater 32 to move right, heater 32 exists Motor 10 can move left and right when rotating, it is possible to so that material to be dried is heated more uniform, drying effect is more It is good, when third belt pulley 36 rotates, drives connecting rod 35 to rotate, so that rubber hammer 34 is intermittently tapped 27 right wall of agitator tank, stir The double swerve under the percussion power of rubber hammer 34 and the elastic reaction of second spring 28 of case 27 is mixed, material to be dried or so is shaken It is dynamic, it is possible to so that material to be dried is heated more uniform, drying effect is more preferable, when 3D printing is made moist Material drying finishes, and heater 32 stops working, and after rubber hammer 34 resets, motor 10 stops working, and opens electrically-controlled valve 30, passes through Discharge nozzle 29 takes the material that drying finishes away, closes electrically-controlled valve 30, also needs to carry out 3D printing dampness material drying when next time When processing, it can work again according to above-mentioned principle.
Because further including having wheel 37, wheel 37 is equipped at left and right sides of 1 bottom of bottom plate, wheel 37 is universal wheel, wheel 37 material is stainless steel, and the three-dimensional shape of wheel 37 is cylindrical body, and the front side circular diameter of wheel 37 is 15cm, the thickness of wheel 37 Degree is 5cm, it is possible to pass through the mobile present apparatus of wheel 37.
Because further including having electric pushrod 38 and pressing plate 39, it is equipped with electric pushrod 38 at left and right sides of 1 bottom of bottom plate, it is electronic Push rod 38 is located at the left and right sides of wheel 37, and 38 bottom end of electric pushrod is equipped with pressing plate 39, and the three-dimensional shape of pressing plate 39 is cuboid, The bottom surface of pressing plate 39 is non-smooth surface, and when device is moved to suitable position, starting electric pushrod 38 extends, band dynamic pressure plate 39 It moves down and ground face contact, it is possible to have the function that fixed whole device.Because further including having pushing hands 40, right shelf 16 is right Side is equipped with pushing hands 40, and the material of pushing hands 40 is stainless steel, and the surface of pushing hands 40 is smooth surface, and the main view shape of pushing hands 40 is flat Row quadrangle, pushing hands 40 with a thickness of 5cm, the length of pushing hands 40 is 20cm, so pushing hands 40 can make the movement of device more It is convenient.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair Bright protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of 3D printing use dampness material high efficiency drying method includes the following steps: to need to carry out 3D printing dampness material When expecting drying and processing, material to be dried is placed in agitator tank (27), starting heater (32) in agitator tank (27) to The material of drying heats, starting motor (10) rotation, drives the first belt pulley (11) rotation, drives second by flat belt (13) Belt pulley (14) and third belt pulley (36) rotation, the second belt pulley (14) rotation rotates first bevel gear (15), thus band Dynamic second bevel gear (19) rotation, rotates shaft (21), drives the rotation of the 4th bevel gear (25), makes third hand tap gear (2 (4)) Rotation drives bull stick (23) rotation, so that it is stirred stirring rod (26) rotation to material to be dried in agitator tank (27), So can make heating more evenly, drying effect is more preferable, drives disc cam (12) to turn while the first belt pulley (11) rotates It is dynamic, so that roller (8) be driven to move left and right, move left and right guide rod 7, when guide rod 7 is moved to the left, drive movable block (33) to It moves left, is moved to the left heater (32), and stretch the first spring (4), when guide rod (7) moves right, due to the first bullet The elastic shrinkage of spring (4) acts on, and movable block (33) is made to move right, and roller (8) is driven to move right, drive heater (32) to It moves right, heater (32) can be moved left and right when motor (10) rotate, so can further make material to be dried heat Must be more uniform, drying effect is more preferable, when third belt pulley (36) rotate, drives connecting rod (35) rotation, makes rubber hammer 3 (4) Agitator tank (27) right wall is intermittently tapped, agitator tank (27) is in the percussion power of rubber hammer (34) and the elasticity of second spring (28) Lower double swerve is acted on, makes material double swerve to be dried, so can further make material to be dried heat More uniform, drying effect is more preferable, and when 3D printing dampness material drying finishes, heater (32) stops working, rubber hammer (34) after resetting, motor (10) stops working, and opens electrically-controlled valve (30), takes the material that drying finishes away by discharge nozzle (29), It closes electrically-controlled valve (30);The drying unit for implementing above-mentioned furnace drying method includes bottom plate (1), sliding rail (2), sliding block (3), first Spring (4), guide sleeve (5), support rod (6), guide rod (7), roller (8), strut (9), motor (10), the first belt pulley (11), disk Shape cam (12), flat belt (13), the second belt pulley (14), first bevel gear (15), right shelf (16), top plate (17), connecting rod (18), second bevel gear (19), first bearing seat (20), shaft (21), second bearing seat (22), bull stick (23), triconodont Take turns (24), the 4th bevel gear (25), stirring rod (26), agitator tank (27), second spring (28), discharge nozzle (29), electrically-controlled valve (30), left frame (31), heater (32), movable block (33), rubber hammer (34), connecting rod (35) and third belt pulley (36);Bottom plate (1) top is successively arranged left frame (31), sliding rail (2), guide sleeve (5), support rod (6), strut (9) and right shelf (16) from left to right, It is connected with second spring (28) on the right side of left frame (31), second spring (28) right end is connected with agitator tank (27), and agitator tank (27) is left Wall bottom is equipped with discharge nozzle (29), and discharge nozzle (29) is equipped with electrically-controlled valve (30), and sliding rail (2) is equipped with sliding block (3), sliding block (3) Top is equipped with movable block (33), is equipped with heater (32) at the top of movable block (33), is connected with guide rod (7) on the right side of movable block (33), Guide sleeve (5) covers on guide rod (7), is connected between guide sleeve (5) and movable block (33) the first spring (4), and guide rod (7) is located at support In front of bar (6), guide rod (7) right end is equipped with roller (8), and top is equipped with third belt pulley (36) on front side of support rod (6), third belt It takes turns and is equipped with connecting rod (35) in front of (36), connecting rod (35) end is equipped with rubber hammer (34), is equipped with motor (10) on front side of strut (9), electricity The first belt pulley (11) are equipped on front side of machine (10), are equipped with disc cam (12) on front side of the first belt pulley (11), disc cam (12) It is engaged with roller (8), is equipped with top plate (17) at the top of right shelf (16), top plate (17) bottom is successively arranged the second axis from left to right Seat (22), first bearing seat (20) and connecting rod (18) are held, is equipped with bull stick (23) in second bearing seat (22), on bull stick (23) Equipped with third hand tap gear (24), the left and right sides is symmetrically arranged with stirring rod (26) below bull stick (23), and stirring rod (26) is located at third Below bevel gear (24), stirring rod (26) is located in agitator tank (27), and shaft (21), shaft are equipped in first bearing seat (20) (21) left end is equipped with the 4th bevel gear (25), and the 4th bevel gear (25) engages with third hand tap gear (24), and shaft (21) right end is set Have second bevel gear (19), connecting rod (18) front side bottom is equipped with the second belt pulley (14), the second belt pulley (14), third belt It is wound with flat belt (13) between wheel (36) and the first belt pulley (11), first bevel gear is equipped on front side of the second belt pulley (14) (15), first bevel gear (15) is located at second bevel gear (19) rear, first bevel gear (15) and second bevel gear (19) engagement.
2. a kind of 3D printing according to claim 1 dampness material high efficiency drying method, which is characterized in that further include having Wheel (37), bottom plate (1) bottom left and right sides are equipped with wheel (37), and wheel (37) is universal wheel, and the material of wheel (37) is Stainless steel, the three-dimensional shape of wheel (37) are cylindrical body, and the leading flank circular diameter of wheel (37) is 15cm, the thickness of wheel (37) For 5cm.
3. a kind of 3D printing according to claim 2 dampness material high efficiency drying method, which is characterized in that further include having Electric pushrod (38) and pressing plate (39), bottom plate (1) bottom left and right sides are equipped with electric pushrod (38), and electric pushrod (38) is located at The left and right sides of wheel (37), electric pushrod (38) bottom end are equipped with pressing plate (39), and the three-dimensional shape of pressing plate (39) is cuboid, pressure The bottom surface of plate (39) is non-smooth surface.
4. a kind of 3D printing according to claim 3 dampness material high efficiency drying method, which is characterized in that further include having Pushing hands (40) is equipped with pushing hands (40) on the right side of right shelf (16), pushing hands (40) be it is skewed, the material of pushing hands (40) is stainless steel, is pushed away The surface of hand (40) is smooth surface, and the main view shape of pushing hands (40) is parallelogram, pushing hands (40) with a thickness of 5cm, push away The length of hand (40) is 20cm.
5. a kind of 3D printing according to claim 4 dampness material high efficiency drying method, which is characterized in that left frame (31) Material be Q235 steel, the bottom of left frame (31) is fixed at the top of bottom plate (1), and the cross section of left frame (31) is rectangle, left frame (31) cross-section lengths are 120cm, and the cross-sectional width of left frame (31) is 9cm, and the height of left frame (31) is 55cm, left frame (31) surface is smooth surface.
6. a kind of 3D printing according to claim 5 dampness material high efficiency drying method, which is characterized in that right shelf (16) Material be Q235 steel, the bottom of right shelf (16) is fixed at the top of bottom plate (1), and the cross section of right shelf (16) is rectangle, right shelf (16) cross-section lengths are 120cm, and the cross-sectional width of right shelf (16) is 9cm, and the height of right shelf (16) is 125cm, right shelf (16) surface is smooth surface.
7. a kind of 3D printing according to claim 6 dampness material high efficiency drying method, which is characterized in that top plate (17) Material be Q235 steel, the bottom of top plate (17) is fixed at the top of right shelf (16), and the cross section of top plate (17) is rectangle, top plate (17) cross-section lengths are 140cm, and the cross-sectional width of top plate (17) is 135cm, and the height of top plate (17) is 7cm, top plate (17) surface is smooth surface.
8. a kind of 3D printing according to claim 7 dampness material high efficiency drying method, which is characterized in that support rod (6) material is Q235 steel, and the bottom of support rod (6) is fixed at the top of bottom plate (1), and the cross section of support rod (6) is rectangle, The cross-section lengths of support rod (6) are 10cm, and the cross-sectional width of support rod (6) is 8cm, and the height of support rod (6) is 40cm.
9. a kind of 3D printing according to claim 8 dampness material high efficiency drying method, which is characterized in that shaft (21) Material be KTH550-04 malleable cast iron, shaft (21) be it is horizontal positioned, the three-dimensional shape of shaft (21) is cylindrical body, shaft (21) vertical sectional shape is circle, and the longitudinal section diameter of shaft (21) is 6cm, and the length of shaft (21) is 72cm, shaft (21) surface is smooth surface.
CN201611031602.9A 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 A kind of 3D printing dampness material high efficiency drying device Expired - Fee Related CN106766773B (en)

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