CN106766284B

CN106766284B - Device for converting sunlight heat energy into kinetic energy

Info

Publication number: CN106766284B
Application number: CN201710025621.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵志强; 夏中雷; 王强; 李君毅; 李中锋; 张萌奇; 王燕梅
Original assignee: Qinhuangdao Xinneng Energy Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Qinhuangdao Xinneng Energy Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2017-01-13
Filing date: 2017-01-13
Publication date: 2022-06-28
Anticipated expiration: 2037-01-13
Also published as: CN106766284A

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for converting solar thermal energy into kinetic energy, which comprises a supporting column and a mounting frame, wherein the middle parts of two sides of the mounting frame are sleeved with the upper end of the supporting column through a shaft, the lower end of the supporting column is fixed on the ground, a telescopic rod penetrates through the upper end of a T-shaped table and extends into the inner cavity of the T-shaped table, the bottom end of the telescopic rod is connected with the bottom end of the inner cavity of the T-shaped table through a second reset spring, one end of a heat collecting plate is provided with an insertion opening, the back surface of the heat collecting plate is provided with a heat conducting pipe, the middle parts of the heat conducting pipes are provided with fluid pipes, the adjacent fluid pipes are connected through arc pipes, the outer sides of the arc pipes of the heat collecting plate are provided with threaded seats, locking screws are inserted into the threaded seats, and the bottom ends of the locking screws are contacted with the middle parts of the outer sides of the arc pipes. Is beneficial to popularization.

Description

Device for converting sunlight heat energy into kinetic energy

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of solar energy utilization, in particular to a device for converting solar light heat energy into kinetic energy.

Background

Solar energy is a clean energy, and the utilization rate of solar energy is extremely low in modern society, and with the continuous progress and development of society, solar energy is being widely developed and utilized as a continuous and clean energy, and has been accepted by human beings due to the inexhaustible and inexhaustible characteristics.

In the process of converting light energy into kinetic energy, the traditional device is characterized in that a heat collecting plate is installed through the matching of a screw and a nut, and after the traditional device is used for a long time, the defects of corrosion, reduction of service life and increase of using spaciousness exist; the installation and the later disassembly and maintenance are very troublesome; when the pentafluoropropane is used as the heat-conducting fluid, fluid conversion pipelines of the traditional kinetic energy conversion device are of an integrated structure, and great potential safety hazards can exist in installation, transportation and use.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a device for converting solar thermal energy into kinetic energy, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a device for converting sunlight heat energy into kinetic energy comprises a pillar and a mounting frame, wherein the middle parts of two sides of the mounting frame are sleeved with the upper end of the pillar through shafts, the lower end of the pillar is fixed on the ground, the bottom ends of the two sides of the mounting frame are connected with the side wall of the pillar through support rods, a plurality of mounting grooves are arranged on the mounting frame, the upper end and the lower end of the inner side wall of each mounting groove are respectively provided with a sliding chute, a conversion seat is arranged at one corner of the bottom end of each mounting groove, a motion groove is arranged in the middle part of the upper end of each conversion seat, an elastic device is arranged in the inner cavity of each motion groove and comprises a telescopic rod, a second reset spring and a T-shaped table, the telescopic rod penetrates through the upper end of the T-shaped table and extends into the inner cavity of the T-shaped table, the bottom end of the telescopic rod is connected with the bottom end of the inner cavity of the T-shaped table through the second reset spring, the upper end of the telescopic rod is provided with a conical surface, and the lower end of the T-shaped table is inserted in the motion groove, the moving groove is provided with a supporting plate corresponding to the T-shaped table, the supporting plate is connected with the bottom end of the moving groove through a first return spring, a heat collecting plate is inserted in a sliding groove of the mounting groove, one end of the heat collecting plate is provided with a socket, the socket is provided with a conical surface matching part, and the conical surface corresponds to the conical surface matching part;

The back of the heat collecting plate is provided with a heat conducting pipe, the middle of the heat conducting pipe is provided with fluid pipes, the adjacent fluid pipes are connected through an arc-shaped pipe, the heat collecting plate is provided with threaded seats on the outer sides of the arc-shaped pipe, locking screws are arranged in the threaded seats in an inserting mode, and the bottom ends of the locking screws are in contact with the middle of the outer sides of the arc-shaped pipe.

Preferably, the support rod comprises a support rod, a sleeve and a nut, the support rod and the outer side end of the sleeve are respectively connected with the mounting frame and the support column through a pin shaft, the inner side end of the support rod is inserted into the sleeve, and the nut is sleeved on the support rod through inner and outer threads.

Preferably, the fluid pipe both ends all set up the arc contact surface, and the arc pipe sets up the spread groove corresponding to the fluid pipe, sets up arc contact surface matching portion in the spread groove, the fluid pipe is pegged graft in the spread groove, and the arc contact surface corresponds with arc contact surface matching portion.

Preferably, a heat conduction layer is filled between the heat conduction pipe and the fluid pipe, and the thickness of the heat conduction layer is not less than 0.5 cm.

Preferably, 6 are no less than to the mounting groove, and are the equidistance setting between the mounting groove.

Preferably, the supporting plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove corresponding to the lower end of the T-shaped table, and the lower end of the T-shaped table is in contact with the surface of the arc-shaped groove.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the heat collecting plate can be installed and detached with low complexity through the arrangement of the elastic device, and the application spaciousness of the heat collecting plate after long-term use can be reduced to a great extent through the action of the first return spring and the second return spring, so that the application quality is improved, and the installation, maintenance and replacement costs of the device can be improved to a great extent through the reasonably arranged arc-shaped pipe and the fluid pipe.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the arced tube and locking screw of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the elastic device and the converting base according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the elastic device of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a support column 1, a mounting frame 2, a support rod 3, a threaded seat 4, a mounting groove 5, a heat collecting plate 6, a heat conducting pipe 7, an arc-shaped pipe 8, a locking screw 9, a conversion seat 10, a support plate 11, an elastic device 12, a first return spring 13, a telescopic rod 14, a second return spring 15 and a T-shaped table 16.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a device with sunlight heat energy conversion kinetic energy, including pillar 1 and mounting bracket 2, the upper end of pillar 1 is cup jointed through the axle in the middle part of the both sides of mounting bracket 2, the lower extreme of pillar 1 is fixed subaerial, the both sides bottom of mounting bracket 2 all connects the lateral wall of pillar 1 through bracing piece 3, bracing piece 3 includes branch, sleeve pipe and nut, branch and sheathed tube outside end are respectively through round pin hub connection mounting bracket 2 and pillar 1, and the medial extremity of branch is pegged graft in the sleeve pipe, the nut cup joints on branch through interior external screw thread, bracing piece 3 through extending structure setting, not only can play fine direction, the effect of regulation, and can realize spacing effect under the effect of nut, set up elastic mechanism at intraductal portion of cover, draw and hold branch, can the person of facilitating the use to use the regulation of mounting bracket 2 use angle.

Set up a plurality of mounting grooves 5 on mounting bracket 2, and the spout is all seted up at both ends about the inside wall of mounting groove 5, and the spout of seting up can make things convenient for the insertion of thermal-

arrest board

6, and 6 are no less than to mounting groove 5, and is the equidistance setting between the mounting groove 5. Conversion seat 10 is installed to the bottom one angle department of mounting groove 5, the upper end middle part of conversion seat 10 sets up the motion groove, set up resilient means 12 in the inner chamber of motion groove, resilient means 12 is including telescopic link 14, second reset spring 15 and T type platform 16, telescopic link 14 runs through the upper end of T type platform 16 and extends to in the inner chamber of T type platform 16, the inner chamber bottom of T type platform 16 is connected through second reset spring 15 to the bottom of telescopic link 14, and the upper end of telescopic link 14 sets up the conical surface, resilient means 12's effect, can be better produce the conflict effect to thermal-arrest board 6, and improve stability, and under second reset spring 15's effect, the use spaciousness has been reduced, and the work quality is improved.

The lower extreme of T type platform 16 is pegged graft in the motion groove, and the motion groove sets up backup pad 11 corresponding T type platform 16, and the backup pad 11 sets up the arc wall corresponding T type platform 16's lower extreme, and the lower extreme of T type platform 16 and the surface contact of arc wall, through the arc wall that sets up, and backup pad 11 improves stability when producing the supporting role to T type platform 16.

The supporting plate 11 is connected to the bottom end of the moving slot through a first return spring 13, a heat collecting plate 6 is inserted into the sliding slot of the mounting slot 5, one end of the heat collecting plate 6 is provided with a socket, and the socket is provided with a conical surface matching portion, and the conical surface corresponds to the conical surface matching portion.

The back of thermal-arrest board 6 sets up heat pipe 7, and the middle part of heat pipe 7 sets up the fluid pipe, and connects through arc 8 between the adjacent fluid pipe, fills pentafluoropropane at the inside of fluid pipe, and the work of cooperation thermal-arrest board 6 can carry out fine absorption and conversion with the heat, and cooperation evaporimeter, regenerator can be with convenient, the swift kinetic energy of converting of solar energy.

And a heat conduction layer is filled between the heat conduction pipe 7 and the fluid pipe, and the thickness of the heat conduction layer is not less than 0.5 cm. Thermal-arrest board 6 all sets up screw socket 4 in the outside of arc pipe 8, it sets up locking screw 9 to alternate in screw socket 4, locking screw 9's bottom and the outside middle part contact of arc pipe 8, the fluid pipe both ends all set up the arc contact surface, and arc pipe 8 corresponds the fluid pipe and sets up the spread groove, set up arc contact surface matching portion in the spread groove, the fluid pipe is pegged graft in connecting, the arc contact surface corresponds with arc contact surface matching portion, under the effect of arc contact surface and arc contact surface matching portion, sealing contact can be realized, and cooperation locking screw 9's clamping-action, can make to have fine sealed effect between arc pipe 8 and the fluid pipe.

When the invention is used, the bottom end of the elastic device 12 is firstly put into the moving groove of the conversion seat 10, the heat collecting plate 6 is fastened to the elastic means 12 by the tapered surface and the effect of the tapered surface matching portion, the heat collecting plate 6 is manually pressed, and the heat collecting plate 6 is inserted into the sliding groove at the lower end of the mounting groove 5, and after being completely inserted, since the depths of the upper and lower sliding grooves are different, the upper end of the heat collecting plate 6 is inserted into the sliding groove at the upper end of the mounting groove 5, the heat collecting plate 6 is elastically locked well by the action of the first and

second return springs

13 and 15, and, after the installation of the heat collecting plate 6 is completed, insert the fluid pipe in heat pipe 7, adjacent fluid pipe corresponds connects through curved pipe 8, and rotatory locking screw 9 is sealed with fluid pipe and the 8 junctions of curved pipe to curved pipe 8 fastening, and the installation is simple, dismantle simply, has very strong practicality, does benefit to the popularization.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device with sunlight heat energy conversion kinetic energy, includes pillar (1) and mounting bracket (2), the upper end of pillar (1) is cup jointed through the axle in the middle part of the both sides of mounting bracket (2), its characterized in that: the bottom ends of two sides of the mounting rack (2) are connected with the side wall of the pillar (1) through a support rod (3), the mounting rack (2) is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves (5), the upper end and the lower end of the inner side wall of each mounting groove (5) are provided with sliding grooves, a conversion seat (10) is installed at one corner of the bottom end of each mounting groove (5), the middle part of the upper end of each conversion seat (10) is provided with a moving groove, an elastic device (12) is arranged in the inner cavity of each moving groove, each elastic device (12) comprises an expansion rod (14), a second reset spring (15) and a T-shaped table (16), the expansion rod (14) penetrates through the upper end of the T-shaped table (16) and extends into the inner cavity of the T-shaped table (16), the bottom end of the expansion rod (14) is connected with the bottom end of the inner cavity of the T-shaped table (16) through the second reset spring (15), the upper end of the expansion rod (14) is provided with a conical surface, and the lower end of the T-shaped table (16) is inserted into the moving groove, the moving groove is provided with a supporting plate (11) corresponding to the T-shaped table (16), the supporting plate (11) is connected with the bottom end of the moving groove through a first return spring (13), a heat collecting plate (6) is inserted into a sliding groove of the mounting groove (5), one end of the heat collecting plate (6) is provided with a socket, the socket is provided with a conical surface matching part, and the conical surface corresponds to the conical surface matching part;

The heat collecting device is characterized in that a heat conducting pipe (7) is arranged on the back face of the heat collecting plate (6), fluid pipes are arranged in the middle of the heat conducting pipe (7), adjacent fluid pipes are connected through an arc-shaped pipe (8), the heat collecting plate (6) is provided with a threaded seat (4) on the outer side of the arc-shaped pipe (8), a locking screw (9) is arranged in the threaded seat (4) in an inserting mode, and the bottom end of the locking screw (9) is in contact with the middle of the outer side of the arc-shaped pipe (8).

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the supporting rod (3) comprises a supporting rod, a sleeve and a nut, the supporting rod and the outer side end of the sleeve are respectively connected with the mounting frame (2) and the supporting column (1) through a pin shaft, the inner side end of the supporting rod is inserted into the sleeve, and the nut is sleeved on the supporting rod through inner and outer threads.

3. The device of claim 1, wherein the solar thermal energy is converted into kinetic energy, and the device comprises: the arc-shaped contact surfaces are arranged at the two ends of the fluid pipe, the arc-shaped pipe (8) is provided with a connecting groove corresponding to the fluid pipe, the arc-shaped contact surface matching portion is arranged in the connecting groove, the fluid pipe is inserted into the connecting groove, and the arc-shaped contact surfaces correspond to the arc-shaped contact surface matching portion.

4. The device of claim 1, wherein the solar thermal energy is converted into kinetic energy, and the device comprises: and a heat conduction layer is filled between the heat conduction pipe (7) and the fluid pipe, and the thickness of the heat conduction layer is not less than 0.5 cm.

5. The device of claim 1, wherein the solar thermal energy is converted into kinetic energy, and the device comprises: the number of the mounting grooves (5) is not less than 6, and the mounting grooves (5) are arranged at equal intervals.

6. The device of claim 1, wherein the solar thermal energy is converted into kinetic energy, and the device comprises: the lower end of the support plate (11) corresponding to the T-shaped table (16) is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the lower end of the T-shaped table (16) is in contact with the surface of the arc-shaped groove.