CN106765054A - A kind of biomass combustion machine - Google Patents
A kind of biomass combustion machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106765054A CN106765054A CN201611143092.4A CN201611143092A CN106765054A CN 106765054 A CN106765054 A CN 106765054A CN 201611143092 A CN201611143092 A CN 201611143092A CN 106765054 A CN106765054 A CN 106765054A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- combustion chamber
- bellows
- inner bag
- biomass
- feed screw
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
- F23B40/00—Combustion apparatus with driven means for feeding fuel into the combustion chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J1/00—Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
- F23J1/06—Mechanically-operated devices, e.g. clinker pushers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of biomass combustion machine, it includes combustion chamber, bellows, blower fan, feed screw, scrapes burnt device, Bunker, igniter and casing, described " Z " type for scraping burnt device to be included and be respectively arranged with scraper plate on two sections of straight-bars of part contact under bar and combustion chamber inner bag, and described scraper plate is zigzag.The machine has simple structure, can not only clean out part coking and lime-ash under the inner bag of combustion chamber, and can improve the biomass combustion thermal efficiency and biomass economy rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of combustion equipment, especially a kind of biomass combustion machine.
Background technology
At present, known biomass combustion machine be by Bunker, feed device, igniter, blower fan, casing, combustion chamber,
Bellows, ash slag cleaning and coking conduit and ash slag cleaning and coking guide rod are constituted.Biomass are after Indoor Combustion of burning through combustion chamber
Jet out flames.This biomass combustion machine can produce in use for some time, in combustion chamber lime-ash and because burn it is insufficient or
Condensation can cause coking in combustion chamber, and the charging aperture of combustion chamber, Er Qiehui can be not only blocked after combustion chamber generation lime-ash and coking
Block combustion chamber to jet out flames, have a strong impact on and normally use, efficiency of combustion is low.Chinese patent 201621215714.5 is disclosed
The technical scheme of the problem is solved, agitator is set in the shaft extension of the helical axis of feed screw, in the inner bag of combustion chamber
The solution that stirring power is relatively good when biomass granule fuel is sent produces lime-ash and coking problem, but still suffers from " Z " of agitator
To be difficult in the inner bag by combustion chamber coking stirring clean for the smooth bar that includes of type.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to regarding to the issue above, propose a kind of improved biomass combustion machine, biology is sent using side
Jiao is scraped on matter granular fuel side, and coking on the inner bag of combustion chamber is included totally.
In order to solve the above technical problems, basic conception of the invention is：In the screw feeding of known biomass combustion machine
Including for the agitator of machine set on bar band zigzag rubbing board.
It is as the technical scheme for realizing basic idea of the present invention：It include combustion chamber, bellows, blower fan, feed screw,
Burnt device, Bunker, igniter and casing are scraped, described casing top is provided with Bunker, the discharging opening and spiral shell of Bunker
The charging aperture connection of feeder is revolved, described casing side is provided with bellows, and described combustion chamber includes inner bag and outer courage, outer courage
The outside of bellows is connected to, inner bag is connected in outer courage and bellows, is provided with multiple wind pushing holes, described spiral shell under inner bag on part
The front end for revolving feeder is arranged in bellows, and the discharging opening of feed screw is connected with the inner bag of combustion chamber, and described scrapes burnt device
It is arranged in the inner bag of combustion chamber and is connected with the shaft extension of the helical axis of feed screw, described bellows bottom is provided with air inlet
It is connected with blower fan, described igniter is arranged in the steel pipe that bellows are connected with the inner bag of combustion chamber." Z " type for scraping burnt device is included
Rubbing board is respectively arranged with bar and two sections of straight-bars of part contact under the inner bag of combustion chamber.
Described rubbing board is zigzag.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Simple structure, can not only clear up part coking under the inner bag of combustion chamber and lime-ash
Totally, and can improve the biomass combustion thermal efficiency and biomass economy rate.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of biomass combustion machine schematic diagram of the invention.
1. combustion chamber in figure, 2. casing, 3. bellows, 4. blower fan, 5. Bunker, 6. feed screw, 7. scrapes burnt device, 8. point
Fiery device.
Specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, described casing 2 is made of steel plate, and Bunker 5 is installed in top with screw, and side is provided with screw
Bellows 3, bellows 3 make casing with steel plate.The side lower part electricity consumption of bellows 3 one is welded with air inlet screw and is connected with blower fan 4.Peace
The steel pipe for filling igniter 8 is welded on the inner bag of bellows 3 and combustion chamber 1, and igniter 8 is arranged in steel pipe.Combustion
Burning room 1 includes inner bag and outer courage, and inner bag and outer courage are made of steel plate or refractory material, and outer courage is connected to the outside of bellows 3, inner bag
Connection is provided with multiple wind pushing holes in outer courage and bellows 3 on part under inner bag.Bunker 5 is made of steel plate electric welding, combustion
The discharging opening of feed bin 5 and the charging aperture electric welding of feed screw 6.Feed screw 6 is main by reducing motor, shaft coupling
Device, helical blade, helical axis, housing, charging aperture and discharging opening are assembled into, and the front end electric welding of feed screw 6 is welded on wind
In case 3, the discharging opening of feed screw 6 is welded on the inner bag of combustion chamber 1.Scrape circle of the burnt device 7 by the left-handed thread of band
Bar includes bar and is welded into electric welding with " Z " type, is connected in the left-handed screw thread hole of the shaft extension of the helical axis of feed screw 6.Scrape Jiao
" Z " type of device 7 is included to be welded with electric welding respectively on bar and two sections of straight-bars of part contact under the inner bag of combustion chamber and scraped with zigzag
Plate, scraper plate punch press punch forming.Feed screw 6, blower fan 4 and igniter 8 are connected by cable with controller；Biomass
The controller of combustor is assembled into electric cabinet and installs by journey controller, timing controller, frequency controller, linear speed controller etc.
On casing 2.
The operation principle of biomass combustion machine：
The step of the mat woven of fine bamboo strips one：Biomass granule fuel is input into Bunker 5 by conveyer belt；
The step of the mat woven of fine bamboo strips two：Biomass granule fuel enters screw feeding by the discharging opening of Bunker 5 and the charging aperture of feed screw 6
Machine 6；
The step of the mat woven of fine bamboo strips three：Start feed screw 6 and biomass granule fuel is sent into combustion chamber 1；
The step of the mat woven of fine bamboo strips four：Lighted a fire by igniter 8；
The step of the mat woven of fine bamboo strips five：Start blower fan 4, wind sends air holes and enters combustion chamber 1 by the inner bag bottom of bellows 3 and combustion chamber 1；
The step of the mat woven of fine bamboo strips six：Biomass granule fuel is sent into combustion chamber 1 by feed screw 6 to burn, while feed screw 6 is scraped
" Z " type of burnt device 7 includes sawtooth on bar, and, to partly carrying out including Jiao under the inner bag of combustion chamber 1, the burnt and biomass granule fuel for scraping is mixed
Burnt away after conjunction, make the noncoking of combustion chamber 1, burning produce lime-ash by the wind of blower fan 4 by bellows 3 and the inner bag of combustion chamber 1
Bottom dispensing air holes blowout combustion chamber 1.
Specific embodiment of the invention is described above in association with accompanying drawing, but these explanations can not be understood to limitation
The scope of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is limited by appended claims, Wang where the claims in the present invention bases
Any modification, equivalent and improvement on plinth etc., each fall within the Inner of protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of biomass combustion machine, it includes combustion chamber（1）, bellows（3）, blower fan（4）, feed screw（6）, scrape burnt device
（7）, Bunker（5）, igniter（8）And casing（2）, described casing（2）Top is provided with Bunker（5）, Bunker
（5）Discharging opening and feed screw（6）Charging aperture connection, described casing（2）Side is provided with bellows（3）, it is described
Combustion chamber（1）Including inner bag and outer courage, outer courage is connected to bellows（3）Outside, inner bag connect in outer courage and bellows（3）It is interior, it is interior
Multiple wind pushing holes, described feed screw are provided with courage on part（6）Front end be arranged on bellows（3）It is interior, screw feeding
Machine（6）Discharging opening and combustion chamber（1）Inner bag connection, described scrapes burnt device（7）It is arranged on combustion chamber（1）Interior and screw feeding
Machine（6）Helical axis shaft extension connection, described bellows（3）Bottom is provided with air inlet and blower fan（4）Connection, described igniting
Device（8）It is arranged on bellows（3）With combustion chamber（1）Inner bag connection steel pipe in, it is characterised in that：Described scrapes burnt device（7）
" Z " type include bar and combustion chamber（1）Inner bag under part contact two sections of straight-bars on be respectively arranged with rubbing board.
2. a kind of biomass combustion machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Described rubbing board is zigzag.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611143092.4A CN106765054A (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | A kind of biomass combustion machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611143092.4A CN106765054A (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | A kind of biomass combustion machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106765054A true CN106765054A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=58880456
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611143092.4A Pending CN106765054A (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | A kind of biomass combustion machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106765054A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107420881A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2017-12-01 | 云南昆船电子设备有限公司 | A kind of flue-cured tobacco biomass combustion machine of intelligent control |
| CN107504508A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-12-22 | 广西节得乐生物质能源科技有限公司 | A kind of biological particles combustion cell of self-skimming |
| CN108397765A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-08-14 | 河南奥兰斯特新能源技术有限公司 | Self-skimming biomass combustion device and combustor and combustion method |
| CN108775578A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-11-09 | 河南省瑞奥新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of biomass combustion machine of Anti-blockage easy-to-discharge slag |
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| CN205640952U (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-10-12 | 陆遥 | Biomass burning machine's electronic lead screw formula deashing sediment and coking device |
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| WO2008043920A2 (en) * | 2006-10-12 | 2008-04-17 | Entreprise Ronot | Cereal burner |
| CN101476733A (en) * | 2009-01-19 | 2009-07-08 | 天津大学 | Mechanical ash cleaner for heat medium heater |
| CN203190425U (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-09-11 | 湖北和瑞能源科技有限公司 | Chain grate and coke block breaking device inside furnace thereof |
| CN203940415U (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-11-12 | 天津特斯达生物质能源机械有限公司 | The combustion-supporting stalk combustion furance of a kind of decoking |
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| CN205640952U (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-10-12 | 陆遥 | Biomass burning machine's electronic lead screw formula deashing sediment and coking device |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107504508A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-12-22 | 广西节得乐生物质能源科技有限公司 | A kind of biological particles combustion cell of self-skimming |
| CN107420881A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2017-12-01 | 云南昆船电子设备有限公司 | A kind of flue-cured tobacco biomass combustion machine of intelligent control |
| CN108397765A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-08-14 | 河南奥兰斯特新能源技术有限公司 | Self-skimming biomass combustion device and combustor and combustion method |
| CN108397765B (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2024-03-12 | 河南奥兰斯特新能源技术有限公司 | Automatic deslagging biomass combustion device, combustion machine and combustion method |
| CN108775578A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-11-09 | 河南省瑞奥新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of biomass combustion machine of Anti-blockage easy-to-discharge slag |
| CN108775578B (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2024-03-08 | 河南省瑞奥新能源科技有限公司 | Anti-blocking biomass burner easy to slag |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170531 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |