CN106763822A - A kind of four eccentric-butterfly-valves - Google Patents

A kind of four eccentric-butterfly-valves Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106763822A
CN106763822A CN201611153641.6A CN201611153641A CN106763822A CN 106763822 A CN106763822 A CN 106763822A CN 201611153641 A CN201611153641 A CN 201611153641A CN 106763822 A CN106763822 A CN 106763822A
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valve
butterfly
eccentric
sealing surface
plane
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杨岩
杨恒虎
李扬
刘海
罗石林
张红
赵志雄
王伦维
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Chongqing University of Technology
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Chongqing University of Technology
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/16Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members
    • F16K1/18Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members with pivoted discs or flaps
    • F16K1/22Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members with pivoted discs or flaps with axis of rotation crossing the valve member, e.g. butterfly valves
    • F16K1/226Shaping or arrangements of the sealing
    • F16K1/2261Shaping or arrangements of the sealing the sealing being arranged on the valve member
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/32Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/32Details
    • F16K1/34Cutting-off parts, e.g. valve members, seats
    • F16K1/36Valve members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K47/00Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy
    • F16K47/02Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy for preventing water-hammer or noise

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Valves (AREA)
  • Lift Valve (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of four eccentric-butterfly-valve, including valve body, multi-layer sealing ring, butterfly plate, valve shaft, pressing plate and valve seat.Wherein four bias are specially:Eccentric throw d between the rotation centerline of butterfly plate and the neutral surface of valve seat;Eccentric distance e between the rotation centerline and valve flowing channel center line of butterfly plate;The axis of annular sealing surface forms angle α with valve flowing channel center line in plane I;Angle δ is formed between the axis and plane I of annular sealing surface.4th bias δ, change the shape of sealing surface, so that in the same position of sealing surface, the sealing surface taper of four eccentric-butterfly-valves is different from three-eccentric-butterfly-valve sealing surface taper, and its sealing has been upset under small guide vane, the flowing of fluid, increase flow resistance, flow is reduced, so as to reduce the changes in flow rate amount of turn-off transient, " water hammer " phenomenon is alleviated.

Description

一种四偏心蝶阀A four-eccentric butterfly valve

技术领域technical field

本发明属于蝶阀领域,具体涉及一种四偏心蝶阀。The invention belongs to the field of butterfly valves, in particular to a four-eccentric butterfly valve.

背景技术Background technique

现有的三偏心蝶阀由于其“瞬开”、“瞬关”的特性,在关闭时,具有严重“水锤”现象;当采用气动控制装置时,更是需要配置相应液压缓冲装置进行消除,增加了蝶阀的复杂性以及使用成本。Due to the characteristics of "instant opening" and "instant closing", the existing triple eccentric butterfly valve has a serious "water hammer" phenomenon when it is closed; when a pneumatic control device is used, it is necessary to configure a corresponding hydraulic buffer device to eliminate it. Increased the complexity of the butterfly valve and the cost of use.

为了减轻三偏心蝶阀“顺开”、“顺关”所带来的严重的“水锤”现象,去掉三偏心蝶阀使用时附加配置的液压缓冲装置,简化结构,节约成本,提出了一种四偏心蝶阀结构。现目前设计的四偏心蝶阀是针对不同的问题进行解决,没有对“水锤”现象进行解决;且其中有些四偏心蝶阀提出的第四个偏心在三偏心蝶阀结构上已经存在,只是未明确进行说明,其结构在实质上没有改变。因此,现有的技术没有解决三偏心的“水锤”现象。In order to alleviate the serious "water hammer" phenomenon caused by the "smooth opening" and "smooth closing" of the triple eccentric butterfly valve, remove the additional hydraulic buffer device when the triple eccentric butterfly valve is used, simplify the structure, and save costs. Eccentric butterfly valve structure. The currently designed four-eccentric butterfly valves are designed to solve different problems, and the phenomenon of "water hammer" has not been solved; and the fourth eccentricity proposed by some of the four-eccentric butterfly valves already exists in the structure of the three-eccentric butterfly valve, but it has not been clearly implemented. Note that its structure has not changed substantially. Therefore, the existing technology does not solve the "water hammer" phenomenon of triple eccentricity.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是减轻三偏心蝶阀“顺开”、“顺关”所带来的严重的“水锤”现象,从而省去三偏心蝶阀使用时所附加配置的液压缓冲装置。The purpose of the present invention is to alleviate the serious "water hammer" phenomenon caused by the "smooth opening" and "smooth closing" of the triple eccentric butterfly valve, thereby saving the additional hydraulic buffer device when the triple eccentric butterfly valve is used.

为实现本发明目的而采用的技术方案是这样的,一种四偏心蝶阀,包括阀体、多层次密封圈、蝶板、阀轴、压板、阀座和端盖。所述阀体具有一阀门流道,所述蝶板设置在阀门流道内。所述蝶板的旋转中心线与阀门流道中心线之间存在偏心距e。所述压板将多层次密封圈压紧在蝶板的一侧。所述压板通过螺栓与蝶板固定连接。所述阀轴通过键和定位销连接在蝶板的另一侧。The technical solution adopted to realize the purpose of the present invention is as follows, a four-eccentric butterfly valve, including a valve body, a multi-layer sealing ring, a butterfly plate, a valve shaft, a pressure plate, a valve seat and an end cover. The valve body has a valve flow channel, and the butterfly plate is arranged in the valve flow channel. There is an eccentricity e between the centerline of rotation of the butterfly plate and the centerline of the flow channel of the valve. The pressing plate presses the multi-layer sealing ring on one side of the butterfly plate. The pressure plate is fixedly connected with the butterfly plate through bolts. The valve shaft is connected to the other side of the butterfly plate through a key and a positioning pin.

所述阀座通过端盖固定在阀体内。所述蝶板的旋转中心线与阀座的中性面之间存在偏心距d。所述阀座的内表面与多层次密封圈的外表面相配合,从而形成带有锥度的环形密封面。所述环形密封面的轴线与阀门流道中心线在平面Ⅰ内形成夹角α。所述平面Ⅰ为阀体的对称平面,且平面Ⅰ与阀轴的轴线垂直。所述环形密封面的轴线与平面Ⅰ之间形成夹角δ。The valve seat is fixed in the valve body through the end cover. There is an eccentricity d between the rotation centerline of the butterfly plate and the neutral plane of the valve seat. The inner surface of the valve seat cooperates with the outer surface of the multi-layer sealing ring to form a tapered annular sealing surface. The axis of the annular sealing surface forms an included angle α with the centerline of the flow channel of the valve in plane I. The plane I is a symmetrical plane of the valve body, and the plane I is perpendicular to the axis of the valve shaft. An angle δ is formed between the axis of the annular sealing surface and the plane I.

进一步,所述蝶板的一侧中心具有凸台,另一侧中心具有凹槽。所述压板的中心开有与凸台相配合的通孔。所述阀轴与凹槽之间形成空隙。Further, the center of one side of the butterfly plate has a boss, and the center of the other side has a groove. The center of the pressing plate is provided with a through hole matched with the boss. A gap is formed between the valve shaft and the groove.

进一步,所述多层次密封圈由三层金属硬密封圈和两层石墨软密封圈相间组合而成。Furthermore, the multi-layer sealing ring is composed of three layers of metal hard sealing rings and two layers of graphite soft sealing rings.

进一步,所述多层次密封圈与蝶板之间还设置有柔性垫圈。所述多层次密封圈通过柔性垫圈的挤压变形产生位移。Further, a flexible gasket is also arranged between the multi-layer sealing ring and the butterfly plate. The multi-layer sealing ring is displaced by extrusion deformation of the flexible gasket.

进一步,带有锥度的环形密封面为锥体侧面的一部分,它的横截面为椭圆。Further, the tapered annular sealing surface is a part of the side of the cone, and its cross section is elliptical.

本发明的技术效果是毋庸置疑的。四偏心蝶阀的第四个偏心δ,改变了密封面的形状,使得在密封面的相同位置,四偏心蝶阀的密封面锥度与三偏心蝶阀密封面锥度不同,其密封扰乱了小开度下,流体的流动,增大了流阻,减小了流量,从而减少了关闭瞬间的流量变化量,减轻了“水锤”现象。The technical effect of the present invention is beyond doubt. The fourth eccentric δ of the four-eccentric butterfly valve changes the shape of the sealing surface, so that at the same position of the sealing surface, the taper of the sealing surface of the four-eccentric butterfly valve is different from the taper of the sealing surface of the three-eccentric butterfly valve, and its sealing disturbs the small opening. The flow of fluid increases the flow resistance and reduces the flow rate, thereby reducing the flow change at the moment of closing and reducing the "water hammer" phenomenon.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明四偏心蝶阀的剖视图;Fig. 1 is the sectional view of four eccentric butterfly valves of the present invention;

图2为本发明四偏心蝶阀的左视图;Fig. 2 is the left side view of the four eccentric butterfly valve of the present invention;

图3为三偏心蝶阀的左视图;Fig. 3 is a left view of a triple eccentric butterfly valve;

图4为三偏心蝶阀与四偏心蝶阀密封面的投影对比图;Figure 4 is a projection comparison diagram of the sealing surfaces of the triple eccentric butterfly valve and the quadruple eccentric butterfly valve;

图5为三偏心蝶阀10°开度下的流线图;Figure 5 is a streamline diagram of a triple eccentric butterfly valve with an opening of 10°;

图6为四偏心蝶阀10°开度下的流线图。Figure 6 is a streamline diagram of a four-eccentric butterfly valve with an opening of 10°.

图中:阀体1、多层次密封圈2、连接螺栓3、蝶板4、阀轴5、压板6、柔性垫圈7、阀座8、端盖9、端盖螺栓10。In the figure: valve body 1, multi-layer sealing ring 2, connecting bolt 3, butterfly plate 4, valve shaft 5, pressure plate 6, flexible gasket 7, valve seat 8, end cover 9, end cover bolt 10.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步说明,但不应该理解为本发明上述主题范围仅限于下述实施例。在不脱离本发明上述技术思想的情况下,根据本领域普通技术知识和惯用手段,做出各种替换和变更,均应包括在本发明的保护范围内。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but it should not be understood that the scope of the subject matter of the present invention is limited to the following embodiments. Without departing from the above-mentioned technical ideas of the present invention, various replacements and changes made according to common technical knowledge and conventional means in this field shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

实施例1:Example 1:

参见图1和图2,本实施例提供一种四偏心蝶阀,主要包括阀体1、多层次密封圈2、蝶板4、阀轴5、压板6、阀座8和端盖9。所述阀体1具有一阀门流道,所述蝶板4设置在阀门流道内。所述蝶板4的旋转中心线与阀门流道中心线之间存在偏心距e。所述压板6将多层次密封圈2压紧在蝶板4的一侧。所述蝶板4的一侧中心具有凸台,另一侧中心具有凹槽。所述压板6的中心开有与凸台相配合的通孔,这样便于更好地将多层次密封圈固定在蝶板4上且节省材料。所述压板6通过连接螺栓3与蝶板4固定连接。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, this embodiment provides a four-eccentric butterfly valve, which mainly includes a valve body 1, a multi-layer sealing ring 2, a butterfly plate 4, a valve shaft 5, a pressure plate 6, a valve seat 8 and an end cover 9. The valve body 1 has a valve flow channel, and the butterfly plate 4 is arranged in the valve flow channel. There is an eccentricity e between the rotation centerline of the butterfly plate 4 and the centerline of the valve channel. The pressing plate 6 presses the multi-layer sealing ring 2 against one side of the butterfly plate 4 . The center of one side of the butterfly plate 4 has a boss, and the center of the other side has a groove. The center of the pressure plate 6 is provided with a through hole matched with the boss, which is convenient for better fixing the multi-layer sealing ring on the butterfly plate 4 and saves material. The pressure plate 6 is fixedly connected with the butterfly plate 4 through the connecting bolt 3 .

本实施例中,所述多层次密封圈2由三层金属硬密封圈和两层石墨软密封圈相间组合而成,使其同时具有金属硬密封承压高和非金属软密封密封性好的双重优点。所述多层次密封圈2与蝶板4之间还设置有柔性垫圈7。在遇到过大关闭冲击时,多层次密封圈2能够通过柔性垫圈7的挤压变形,略微向右移动,从而保护密封面。In this embodiment, the multi-layer sealing ring 2 is composed of three layers of metal hard sealing rings and two layers of graphite soft sealing rings, so that it has both high pressure bearing of metal hard sealing and good sealing performance of non-metallic soft sealing Double advantage. A flexible gasket 7 is also arranged between the multi-layer sealing ring 2 and the butterfly plate 4 . When encountering an excessive closing impact, the multi-layer sealing ring 2 can move slightly to the right through the extrusion deformation of the flexible gasket 7, thereby protecting the sealing surface.

所述阀轴5通过键和定位销连接在蝶板4的另一侧,其中键用于传递扭矩,定位销用于蝶板4在阀轴5上的定位,以便于安装。所述阀轴5与蝶板4的凹槽之间形成一段空隙,从而降低流阻系数,节约材料成本。The valve shaft 5 is connected to the other side of the butterfly plate 4 through a key and a positioning pin, wherein the key is used for torque transmission, and the positioning pin is used for positioning the butterfly plate 4 on the valve shaft 5 for easy installation. A gap is formed between the valve shaft 5 and the groove of the butterfly plate 4, thereby reducing the flow resistance coefficient and saving material cost.

所述阀座8通过端盖9固定在阀体1内。所述蝶板4的旋转中心线与阀座8的中性面之间存在偏心距d。所述阀座8的内表面与多层次密封圈2的外表面相配合,从而形成带有锥度的环形密封面。带有锥度的环形密封面为锥体侧面的一部分,它的横截面为椭圆,其中横截面是与阀门流道中心线相垂直的平面。所述环形密封面的轴线与阀门流道中心线在平面Ⅰ内形成夹角α。所述平面Ⅰ为阀体1的对称平面,且平面Ⅰ与阀轴5的轴线垂直。所述环形密封面的轴线与平面Ⅰ之间形成夹角δ。The valve seat 8 is fixed in the valve body 1 through the end cover 9 . There is an eccentricity d between the rotation centerline of the butterfly plate 4 and the neutral plane of the valve seat 8 . The inner surface of the valve seat 8 cooperates with the outer surface of the multi-layer sealing ring 2 to form a tapered annular sealing surface. The tapered annular sealing surface is a part of the side of the cone, and its cross section is an ellipse, wherein the cross section is a plane perpendicular to the center line of the valve flow channel. The axis of the annular sealing surface forms an included angle α with the centerline of the flow channel of the valve in plane I. The plane I is a symmetrical plane of the valve body 1 , and the plane I is perpendicular to the axis of the valve shaft 5 . An angle δ is formed between the axis of the annular sealing surface and the plane I.

即在本发明中的四个偏心具体为:蝶板4的旋转中心线与阀座8的中性面之间的偏心距d;蝶板4的旋转中心线与阀门流道中心线之间的偏心距e;环形密封面的轴线与阀门流道中心线在平面Ⅰ内形成夹角α;环形密封面的轴线与平面Ⅰ之间形成夹角δ(如图2所示)。其中在三偏心蝶阀的密封锥面轴线在平面Ⅰ内,不存在δ这个偏心角(如图3所示)。That is, the four eccentricities in the present invention are specifically: the eccentricity d between the centerline of rotation of the butterfly plate 4 and the neutral plane of the valve seat 8; the distance d between the centerline of rotation of the butterfly plate 4 and the centerline of the valve runner Eccentricity e; the axis of the annular sealing surface and the centerline of the valve flow channel form an angle α in plane I; the axis of the annular sealing surface and plane I form an angle δ (as shown in Figure 2). Among them, the axis of the sealing cone surface of the triple eccentric butterfly valve is in the plane I, and the eccentric angle δ does not exist (as shown in Figure 3).

环形密封面的轴线与平面Ⅰ之间形成夹角δ,改变了密封面的形状,使得在密封面的相同位置,四偏心蝶阀的密封面锥度与三偏心蝶阀密封面锥度不同。如图4所示,实线为四偏心蝶阀密封面的投影线框图,虚线为三偏心蝶阀密封面的投影线框图。从图中可以看到,三偏心蝶阀密封面关于平面Ⅰ对称,四偏心蝶阀密封面不再关于平面Ⅰ对称。经过流体分析软件fluent模拟分析,其密封扰乱了小开度下,流体的流动,增大了流阻,减小了流量,从而减少了关闭瞬间的流量变化量,减轻了“水锤”现象。The angle δ formed between the axis of the annular sealing surface and the plane I changes the shape of the sealing surface, so that at the same position of the sealing surface, the taper of the sealing surface of the four-eccentric butterfly valve is different from that of the sealing surface of the triple-eccentric butterfly valve. As shown in Figure 4, the solid line is the projected wireframe diagram of the sealing surface of the four-eccentric butterfly valve, and the dotted line is the projected wireframe diagram of the sealing surface of the triple-eccentric butterfly valve. It can be seen from the figure that the sealing surface of the three-eccentric butterfly valve is symmetrical about the plane I, and the sealing surface of the four-eccentric butterfly valve is no longer symmetrical about the plane I. After the simulation analysis of the fluid analysis software fluent, the seal disturbs the flow of the fluid under the small opening, increases the flow resistance and reduces the flow rate, thereby reducing the flow change at the moment of closing and reducing the "water hammer" phenomenon.

实施例2:Example 2:

参见图5和图6,分别为三偏心蝶阀和四偏心蝶阀结构在10°开度下的流线分布图。从图中可得,10°开度下,三偏心蝶阀在蝶板4上下两端的高速射流之间先形成一个小型涡流,之后又形成一个大涡流,影响流体流动;Referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, they are respectively the streamline distribution diagrams of the structure of triple eccentric butterfly valve and quadruple eccentric butterfly valve under the opening degree of 10°. It can be seen from the figure that under the opening of 10°, the triple eccentric butterfly valve first forms a small vortex between the high-speed jets at the upper and lower ends of the butterfly plate 4, and then forms a large vortex, which affects the fluid flow;

四偏心蝶阀在上下两端的高速射流区先形成了三个小涡流,然后形成一个大涡流,阀后流体流动更为紊乱,增大了流体流动阻力;但影响蝶阀小开度下的流体流动的主要因素是阀后形成一个大涡流。因此,四偏心蝶阀未改变三偏心蝶阀流体的整体流动状态,但改变了其局部流体的流动状态。Four eccentric butterfly valves first form three small vortices in the high-speed jet area at the upper and lower ends, and then form a large vortex. The fluid flow behind the valve is more turbulent, which increases the fluid flow resistance; but affects the fluid flow under the small opening of the butterfly valve. The main factor is the formation of a large vortex behind the valve. Therefore, the four-eccentric butterfly valve does not change the overall flow state of the three-eccentric butterfly valve fluid, but changes the flow state of its local fluid.

如下表格所示,下表为三偏心蝶阀与四偏心蝶阀的流量系数和流阻系数。As shown in the table below, the following table shows the flow coefficient and flow resistance coefficient of the triple eccentric butterfly valve and the quadruple eccentric butterfly valve.

从表中可以得到,四偏心蝶阀结构在90°全开时,其流阻系数为2.10比三偏心结构2.12要小,略微提高了蝶阀的流通能力;因此,四偏心蝶阀没有增大全开时流阻。在开度为10°时,四偏心蝶阀的流阻系数为931.20比三偏心蝶阀852.21要大;四偏心蝶阀的流量系数为61.19比三偏心蝶阀的63.87要小,减小了关闭瞬间的流量变化量,减轻了蝶阀关闭瞬间的“水锤”现象。It can be seen from the table that when the four-eccentric butterfly valve structure is fully open at 90°, its flow resistance coefficient is 2.10, which is smaller than that of the three-eccentric structure 2.12, which slightly improves the flow capacity of the butterfly valve; therefore, the four-eccentric butterfly valve does not increase the flow rate when fully open. resistance. When the opening is 10°, the flow resistance coefficient of the four-eccentric butterfly valve is 931.20, which is larger than that of the triple-eccentric butterfly valve, which is 852.21; the flow coefficient of the four-eccentric butterfly valve is 61.19, which is smaller than that of the triple-eccentric butterfly valve, which reduces the flow change at the moment of closing The amount reduces the "water hammer" phenomenon when the butterfly valve is closed.

因此,四偏心蝶阀结构既保持了三偏心结构良好的流体特性情况下,又增大了在小开度下介质的流阻、使得流量减小,能够减轻了蝶阀关闭瞬间的“水锤”现象,降低使用成本。Therefore, the four-eccentric butterfly valve structure not only maintains the good fluid characteristics of the three-eccentric structure, but also increases the flow resistance of the medium at a small opening, reducing the flow rate and reducing the "water hammer" phenomenon when the butterfly valve is closed. , reduce the cost of use.

Claims (5)

1.一种四偏心蝶阀,其特征在于:包括阀体(1)、多层次密封圈(2)、蝶板(4)、阀轴(5)、压板(6)、阀座(8)和端盖(9);所述阀体(1)具有一阀门流道,所述蝶板(4)设置在阀门流道内;所述蝶板(4)的旋转中心线与阀门流道中心线之间存在偏心距e;所述压板(6)将多层次密封圈(2)压紧在蝶板(4)的一侧;所述压板(6)通过螺栓与蝶板(4)固定连接;所述阀轴(5)通过键和定位销连接在蝶板(4)的另一侧;1. A four-eccentric butterfly valve, characterized in that it includes a valve body (1), a multi-layer sealing ring (2), a butterfly plate (4), a valve shaft (5), a pressure plate (6), a valve seat (8) and The end cover (9); the valve body (1) has a valve flow channel, and the butterfly plate (4) is arranged in the valve flow channel; the center line of rotation of the butterfly plate (4) and the center line of the valve flow channel There is an eccentricity e between them; the pressure plate (6) presses the multi-layer sealing ring (2) on one side of the butterfly plate (4); the pressure plate (6) is fixedly connected with the butterfly plate (4) by bolts; the The valve shaft (5) is connected to the other side of the butterfly plate (4) through a key and a positioning pin; 所述阀座(8)通过端盖(9)固定在阀体(1)内;所述蝶板(4)的旋转中心线与阀座(8)的中性面之间存在偏心距d;所述阀座(8)的内表面与多层次密封圈(2)的外表面相配合,从而形成带有锥度的环形密封面;所述环形密封面的轴线与阀门流道中心线在平面Ⅰ内形成夹角α;所述平面Ⅰ为阀体(1)的对称平面,且平面Ⅰ与阀轴(5)的轴线垂直;所述环形密封面的轴线与平面Ⅰ之间形成夹角δ。The valve seat (8) is fixed in the valve body (1) through the end cover (9); there is an eccentricity d between the center line of rotation of the butterfly plate (4) and the neutral plane of the valve seat (8); The inner surface of the valve seat (8) cooperates with the outer surface of the multi-layer sealing ring (2) to form a tapered annular sealing surface; the axis of the annular sealing surface and the centerline of the valve channel are in plane I An included angle α is formed; the plane I is a symmetrical plane of the valve body (1), and the plane I is perpendicular to the axis of the valve shaft (5); an included angle δ is formed between the axis of the annular sealing surface and the plane I. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种四偏心蝶阀,其特征在于:所述蝶板(4)的一侧中心具有凸台,另一侧中心具有凹槽;所述压板(6)的中心开有与凸台相配合的通孔;所述阀轴(5)与凹槽之间形成空隙。2. A four-eccentric butterfly valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: the center of one side of the butterfly plate (4) has a boss, and the center of the other side has a groove; the center of the pressure plate (6) A through hole matched with the boss is opened; a gap is formed between the valve shaft (5) and the groove. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种四偏心蝶阀,其特征在于:所述多层次密封圈(2)由三层金属硬密封圈和两层石墨软密封圈相间组合而成。3. A four-eccentric butterfly valve according to claim 1, characterized in that the multi-layer sealing ring (2) is composed of three layers of metal hard sealing rings and two layers of graphite soft sealing rings. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种四偏心蝶阀,其特征在于:所述多层次密封圈(2)与蝶板(4)之间还设置有柔性垫圈(7);所述多层次密封圈(2)通过柔性垫圈(7)的挤压变形产生位移。4. A four-eccentric butterfly valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: a flexible gasket (7) is provided between the multi-layer sealing ring (2) and the butterfly plate (4); the multi-layer sealing The ring (2) is displaced by the extrusion deformation of the flexible washer (7). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种四偏心蝶阀,其特征在于:带有锥度的环形密封面为锥体侧面的一部分,它的横截面为椭圆。5. A four-eccentric butterfly valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tapered annular sealing surface is a part of the side of the cone, and its cross section is ellipse.
CN201611153641.6A 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 A kind of four eccentric-butterfly-valves Pending CN106763822A (en)

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CN107939989A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-04-20 天津富赛克流体控制设备有限公司 A seating three-eccentric-butterfly-valve living
CN110578803A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-12-17 西派集团有限公司 Four eccentric frictionless wedge type butterfly valve
CN110953354A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-04-03 河源孚罗泰自控阀门有限公司 Four-eccentric butterfly valve
CN114110185A (en) * 2021-11-23 2022-03-01 上海凯工阀门股份有限公司 Variable-eccentricity hard-sealing butterfly valve
CN114413006A (en) * 2022-03-01 2022-04-29 北京瑞拓江南自控设备有限公司 Spherical bidirectional sealed four-eccentric butterfly valve

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CN205745345U (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-11-30 方敏 Positive cone three-eccentric-butterfly-valve
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107939989A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-04-20 天津富赛克流体控制设备有限公司 A seating three-eccentric-butterfly-valve living
CN110578803A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-12-17 西派集团有限公司 Four eccentric frictionless wedge type butterfly valve
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CN114110185A (en) * 2021-11-23 2022-03-01 上海凯工阀门股份有限公司 Variable-eccentricity hard-sealing butterfly valve
CN114110185B (en) * 2021-11-23 2024-07-19 上海凯工阀门股份有限公司 Become eccentric hard seal butterfly valve
CN114413006A (en) * 2022-03-01 2022-04-29 北京瑞拓江南自控设备有限公司 Spherical bidirectional sealed four-eccentric butterfly valve

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