CN106763370A - A kind of clockwork spring that can be used in dynamic - Google Patents

A kind of clockwork spring that can be used in dynamic Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106763370A
CN106763370A CN201710053687.9A CN201710053687A CN106763370A CN 106763370 A CN106763370 A CN 106763370A CN 201710053687 A CN201710053687 A CN 201710053687A CN 106763370 A CN106763370 A CN 106763370A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clockwork spring
flange
antifriction bar
antifriction
bar
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710053687.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106763370B (en
Inventor
邹政耀
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Jinling Institute of Technology
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Jinling Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201710053687.9A priority Critical patent/CN106763370B/en
Publication of CN106763370A publication Critical patent/CN106763370A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106763370B publication Critical patent/CN106763370B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F1/00Springs
    • F16F1/02Springs made of steel or other material having low internal friction; Wound, torsion, leaf, cup, ring or the like springs, the material of the spring not being relevant
    • F16F1/04Wound springs
    • F16F1/10Spiral springs with turns lying substantially in plane surfaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F1/00Springs
    • F16F1/02Springs made of steel or other material having low internal friction; Wound, torsion, leaf, cup, ring or the like springs, the material of the spring not being relevant
    • F16F1/04Wound springs
    • F16F1/12Attachments or mountings
    • F16F1/122Attachments or mountings where coils, e.g. end coils, of the spring are rigidly clamped or similarly fixed
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F1/00Springs
    • F16F1/02Springs made of steel or other material having low internal friction; Wound, torsion, leaf, cup, ring or the like springs, the material of the spring not being relevant
    • F16F1/04Wound springs
    • F16F1/12Attachments or mountings
    • F16F1/123Attachments or mountings characterised by the ends of the spring being specially adapted, e.g. to form an eye for engagement with a radial insert

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Springs (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of clockwork spring that can be used in dynamic, including clockwork spring, antifriction bar, outer mounting structure, interior mounting structure, clamping flange and termination flange, the free end of the inside of the clockwork spring is connected with interior mounting structure, the free end of the outside of the clockwork spring is connected with outer mounting structure, the clamping flange has two rows, the clamping flange is as obtained by clamping the punching press upset of Sheet Metal Forming Technology hole, the antifriction bar is covered in clockwork spring side by clamping flange, the termination flange is as obtained by the punching press of termination Sheet Metal Forming Technology hole overturns, every antifriction bar a pair of termination flange of correspondence, the termination flange clamps antifriction bar at correspondence antifriction bar two ends.The present invention provides a kind of clockwork spring that can be used in dynamic, and existing clockwork spring structure is correspondingly improved, and forms the elastic characteristics different from original clockwork spring, and dynamic and static state can be used, and substantially increase the scope of application of clockwork spring.

Description

A kind of clockwork spring that can be used in dynamic
Technical field
The present invention relates to clockwork spring field, more particularly to a kind of clockwork spring that can be used in dynamic.
Background technology
The spring of clockwork spring also known as coil spring, i.e. helix in a plane, spring is that material is turned into plane A kind of spiral spring, spring one end is fixed, material torque by bending after other end action torque, produces the elasticity of flexure to become Shape, thus spring produces torsion in own layer.Plane clockwork spring has energy storage density high, itself has guide effect etc. excellent Point is generally used for being used under static state, why is not used in dynamic and uses, because under current intelligence, due to the work of centrifugal force With, the characteristic of clockwork spring will change and uncontrollable, the friction aggravation between two circles, reduce its size for releasing energy, And then influence it to use in dynamic state.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, the present invention provides a kind of clockwork spring that can be used in dynamic, to existing hair Bar spring structure is correspondingly improved, and forms the elastic characteristics different from original clockwork spring, dynamic and static state To use, the adaptive of clockwork spring is substantially increased, be that, up to this purpose, the present invention provides a kind of clockwork spring bullet that can be used in dynamic Spring, including clockwork spring, antifriction bar, outer mounting structure, interior mounting structure, clamping flange and termination flange, the clockwork spring The free end of inside be connected with interior mounting structure, the free end of the outside of the clockwork spring is connected with outer mounting structure, institute Stating clamping flange has two rows, and as obtained by clamping the punching press upset of Sheet Metal Forming Technology hole, the antifriction bar is by folder for the clamping flange Hold flange and be covered in clockwork spring side, the termination flange as obtained by the punching press of termination Sheet Metal Forming Technology hole overturns, every antifriction Bar a pair of termination flange of correspondence, the termination flange is spacing by antifriction bar at correspondence antifriction bar two ends.
Further improvement of the present invention, when the clockwork spring thickness is less than or equal to 2mm, clamping Sheet Metal Forming Technology hole is along hair Bar width of the spring direction size is less than or equal to 3mm, when the clockwork spring thickness is more than or equal to 2mm, clamps Sheet Metal Forming Technology hole 5mm is less than more than 3mm, it is considered to which the stability parameter of spring is needed as above along clockwork spring width size.
Further improvement of the present invention, when the clockwork spring width is more than 15mm, the antifriction bar has two to be respectively Antifriction bar one and antifriction bar two, use 2 antifriction bars when width of the spring is wider.
Further improvement of the present invention, the antifriction bar one is consistent with the requirement of the number of turns of antifriction bar two, it is considered to which spring works are steady The qualitative number of turns need to be consistent.
Further improvement of the present invention, the clamping flange and clamping Sheet Metal Forming Technology hole along clockwork spring length direction, Every 2 times more than mounting structure girth in installing, in order to ensure that spring strength and life-span need to ensure above parameter.
Further improvement of the present invention, the antifriction bar top and another circle clockwork spring along clockwork spring width Contact size is more than 1mm, in order to ensure that spring strength and life-span need to ensure above parameter.
The present invention provides a kind of clockwork spring that can be used in dynamic, and existing clockwork spring structure is changed accordingly Enter, one or multiple tracks antifriction bar are added in the inner surface of plane clockwork spring, form the elasticity different from original clockwork spring special Property, in the dynamic case using the friction that can effectively reduce between circle and circle, improve its absorption in the dynamic case and release energy The efficiency of amount, so as to can also use in the dynamic case, substantially increases the overall adaptive and operation strategies of clockwork spring, example Such as dedicated for the connection of straight flute plate and multi-turn spiral disk in permanent magnetism torque-converters.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is single track antifriction bar clockwork spring schematic cross-section of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is single track antifriction bar clockwork spring of the present invention middle part schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is single track antifriction bar clockwork spring end view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is antifriction bar clockwork spring scheme of installation of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is two pass antifriction bar clockwork spring schematic cross-section of the present invention;
Illustrate:
1st, clockwork spring;2nd, antifriction bar one;3rd, outer mounting structure;4th, interior mounting structure, 5, clamping flange;6th, Sheet Metal Forming Technology is clamped Hole;7th, termination Sheet Metal Forming Technology hole;8th, termination flange;9th, antifriction bar two.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
The present invention provides a kind of clockwork spring that can be used in dynamic, existing clockwork spring structure is correspondingly improved, shape Into the elastic characteristic different from original clockwork spring, dynamic and static state can be used, and substantially increase clockwork spring Adaptive.
Used as an embodiment of the present invention, the present invention provides a kind of clockwork spring that can be used in dynamic as Figure 1-5, Including clockwork spring 1, antifriction bar, outer mounting structure 3, interior mounting structure 4, clamping flange 5 and termination flange 8, the clockwork spring bullet The free end of the inside of spring 1 is connected with interior mounting structure 4, the free end of the outside of the clockwork spring 1 and the phase of outer mounting structure 3 Even, the clamping flange 5 has two rows, the clamping flange 5 as clamping obtained by the punching press of Sheet Metal Forming Technology hole 6 overturns, the antifriction Bar has one, and the antifriction bar is covered in the side of clockwork spring 1 by clamping flange 5, and the termination flange 8 passes through termination punching press The punching press of fabrication hole 7 upset gained, every antifriction bar a pair of termination flange 8 of correspondence, the termination flange 8 is at correspondence antifriction bar two ends Antifriction bar is spacing.
Used as a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, the present invention provides a kind of clockwork spring bullet that can be used in dynamic as shown in Figure 6 Spring, including clockwork spring 1, antifriction bar, outer mounting structure 3, interior mounting structure 4, clamping flange 5 and termination flange 8, the clockwork spring The free end of the inside of spring 1 is connected with interior mounting structure 4, the free end of the outside of the clockwork spring 1 and outer mounting structure 3 Be connected, the clamping flange 5 has two rows, the clamping flange 5 as clamping obtained by the punching press of Sheet Metal Forming Technology hole 6 overturns, the hair The width of bar spring 1 be more than 15mm when, the antifriction bar have two be respectively antifriction bar 1 and antifriction bars 29, when width of the spring compared with Use 2 antifriction bars, the antifriction bar to be covered in the side of clockwork spring 1 by clamping flange 5 when wide, the clamping flange and Along clockwork spring length direction, interval is more than 2 times of mounting structure girth in installation, in order to ensure spring in clamping Sheet Metal Forming Technology hole Intensity and life-span need ensure above parameter, the termination flange 8 by the punching press of termination Sheet Metal Forming Technology hole 7 upset obtained by, every Antifriction bar a pair of termination flange 8 of correspondence, the termination flange 8 is spacing by antifriction bar at correspondence antifriction bar two ends, the antifriction bar Top and another circle clockwork spring along clockwork spring width contact size are more than 1mm, in order to ensure spring strength and longevity Life needs to ensure above parameter.
When the clockwork spring thickness is less than or equal to 2mm, clamping Sheet Metal Forming Technology hole is along clockwork spring width size Less than or equal to 3mm, when the clockwork spring thickness is more than or equal to 2mm, clamping Sheet Metal Forming Technology hole is along clockwork spring width Size is less than 5mm more than 3mm, it is considered to which the stability parameter of spring is needed as above.
The above, is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not the limit for making any other form to the present invention System, and any modification for being made according to technical spirit of the invention or equivalent variations, still fall within model required for protection of the invention Enclose.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of clockwork spring that can be used in dynamic, including clockwork spring(1), antifriction bar, outer mounting structure(3), interior installation Structure(4), clamping flange(5)With termination flange(8), it is characterised in that:The clockwork spring(1)Inside free end with it is interior Mounting structure(4)It is connected, the clockwork spring(1)Outside free end and outer mounting structure(3)It is connected, the clamping flange (5)There are two rows, the clamping flange(5)By clamping Sheet Metal Forming Technology hole(6)Punching press upset gained, the antifriction bar is by clamping Flange(5)It is covered in clockwork spring(1)Side, the termination flange(8)By termination Sheet Metal Forming Technology hole(7)Punching press overturns institute , every antifriction bar a pair of termination flange of correspondence(8), the termination flange(8)It is at correspondence antifriction bar two ends that antifriction bar is spacing.
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can be in the dynamically clockwork spring that use, it is characterised in that:The clockwork spring (1)When thickness is less than or equal to 2mm, Sheet Metal Forming Technology hole is clamped(6)Along clockwork spring(1)Width size is less than or equal to 3mm.
3. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can be in the dynamically clockwork spring that use, it is characterised in that:The clockwork spring (1)When thickness is more than or equal to 2mm, Sheet Metal Forming Technology hole is clamped(6)Along clockwork spring(1)Width size is less than more than 3mm 5mm。
4. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can be in the dynamically clockwork spring that use, it is characterised in that:The clockwork spring (1)When width is more than 15mm, the antifriction bar has two to be respectively antifriction bar one(2)With antifriction bar two(9).
5. it is according to claim 4 it is a kind of can be in the dynamically clockwork spring that use, it is characterised in that:The antifriction bar one (2)With antifriction bar two(9)Number of turns requirement is consistent.
6. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can be in the dynamically clockwork spring that use, it is characterised in that:The clamping flange (5)With clamping Sheet Metal Forming Technology hole(6)Along clockwork spring(1)Length direction, interval is more than mounting structure in installing(4)The 2 of girth Times.
7. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can be in the dynamically clockwork spring that use, it is characterised in that:The antifriction bar top With another circle clockwork spring along clockwork spring width contact size more than 1mm.
CN201710053687.9A 2017-01-24 2017-01-24 It is a kind of can be in the clockwork spring dynamically used Active CN106763370B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109520687A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-26 深圳市优必选科技有限公司 Elastic torsion part, plane spring detection device and plane spring detection method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5294097A (en) * 1992-07-14 1994-03-15 Hasco Industries, Inc. Apparatus for mounting a spiral spring
CN2287685Y (en) * 1997-04-22 1998-08-12 梁世良 Spring fixing button
CN202140490U (en) * 2011-07-12 2012-02-08 克恩-里伯斯(太仓)有限公司 Flat spiral spring assembly
CN205244222U (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-05-18 英科控股有限公司 Improved type plane spiral spring
CN106195085A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-07 安徽鸿远机电科技有限公司 A kind of scrollwork spring
CN206429587U (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-08-22 金陵科技学院 A kind of clockwork spring that can be used in dynamic

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5294097A (en) * 1992-07-14 1994-03-15 Hasco Industries, Inc. Apparatus for mounting a spiral spring
CN2287685Y (en) * 1997-04-22 1998-08-12 梁世良 Spring fixing button
CN202140490U (en) * 2011-07-12 2012-02-08 克恩-里伯斯(太仓)有限公司 Flat spiral spring assembly
CN205244222U (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-05-18 英科控股有限公司 Improved type plane spiral spring
CN106195085A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-07 安徽鸿远机电科技有限公司 A kind of scrollwork spring
CN206429587U (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-08-22 金陵科技学院 A kind of clockwork spring that can be used in dynamic

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109520687A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-26 深圳市优必选科技有限公司 Elastic torsion part, plane spring detection device and plane spring detection method

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