CN106763128A - Hinge and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Hinge and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106763128A
CN106763128A CN201510812074.XA CN201510812074A CN106763128A CN 106763128 A CN106763128 A CN 106763128A CN 201510812074 A CN201510812074 A CN 201510812074A CN 106763128 A CN106763128 A CN 106763128A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
axle
axis
pivot pin
around
hinge
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Granted
Application number
CN201510812074.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106763128B (en
Inventor
韩小勤
栾北瓯
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Lenovo Beijing Ltd
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Lenovo Beijing Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Lenovo Beijing Ltd filed Critical Lenovo Beijing Ltd
Priority to CN201510812074.XA priority Critical patent/CN106763128B/en
Priority to US15/083,951 priority patent/US20170147035A1/en
Priority to DE102016105821.1A priority patent/DE102016105821A1/en
Publication of CN106763128A publication Critical patent/CN106763128A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106763128B publication Critical patent/CN106763128B/en
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of hinge, including retainer, first axle, the second axle and linkage unit;First axle is used to be connected with the first noumenon of electronic equipment, its first mounting hole that retainer can be plugged in around own axis;Second axle is used to be connected with the second body of electronic equipment, and its second mounting hole that retainer can be plugged in around own axis, the second axle is parallel with first axle;Linkage unit is connected with first axle and the second axle;In first axle in the first direction around own axis when, the first joint face being connected with linkage unit in first axle drives the second joint face being connected with linkage unit on the second axle to rotate by linkage unit, and makes the second axle opposite direction in the first direction around own axis.The hinge causes the angle that two bodies are opened more than the angle of the first noumenon rotation, and two bodies can be made to realize quickly opening, and is easy to use.The above-mentioned hinge of electronic apparatus application of the invention, is user-friendly to.

Description

Hinge and electronic equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to Mechanical Industry Technology field, more specifically to a kind of hinge, one is further related to Plant the electronic equipment of the above-mentioned hinge of application.
Background technology
With the development of society, electronic equipment is applied to the production and living of people more and more widely.
Electronic equipment includes the first noumenon and the second body, and the first noumenon can be around the second body by hinge It is rotatably arranged on the second body.
In current electronic equipment, when above-mentioned two body is opened, hinge is only capable of making a body progressively rotate, And another body remains static, i.e., electronic equipment is switched to flat board to use by user by closure state One of body need to be driven to rotate 360 degree during state just can completion status switching, it is impossible to make electronic equipment Two bodies are quickly opened, it has not been convenient to which user uses.
In sum, a kind of hinge how is provided, so as to can quickly be beaten using the electronic equipment of the hinge Open, and how a kind of electronic equipment of the above-mentioned hinge of application is provided, be that those skilled in the art urgently solve Technical problem certainly.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of hinge, and its first axle is in the first direction around own axis During by linkage unit the second axle can be driven in opposite direction around own axis, i.e., user drives The dynamic the first noumenon being fixedly connected with first axle is rotated in a first direction during opening, and linkage unit makes and the The second body that two axles are fixedly connected is rotated in reverse direction so that two actually opened angles of body are more than The angle of user's driving the first noumenon rotation, so that two bodies of electronic equipment are quickly opened, it is convenient User uses.The present invention also provides a kind of electronic equipment, the above-mentioned hinge of the electronic apparatus application, and it the One body and the second body can be opened quickly, be user-friendly to.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of hinge, for electronic equipment, including:
Retainer;
First axle, the first axle is used to be fixedly connected with the first noumenon of the electronic equipment;Described One axle can be plugged in the first mounting hole of the retainer around own axis;
Second axle, second axle is used to be fixedly connected with the second body of the electronic equipment;Described Two axles can be plugged in the second mounting hole of the retainer around own axis;Second axle with The first axle is parallel;
Linkage unit, the linkage unit is connected with the first axle and second axle respectively;
Wherein, in the first axle in the first direction around own axis when, the first of the first axle Joint face drives the second joint face of second axle to rotate by the linkage, and makes described second Axle is along the opposite direction of the first direction around own axis;First joint face is the first axle On the surface that is connected with the linkage unit;Second joint face be second axle on the linkage The surface of component connection.
Preferably, in above-mentioned hinge, first joint face is the end face of the first axle, described second Joint face is the end face of second axle.
Preferably, in above-mentioned hinge, the linkage unit includes:
First connecting shaft, the first end of first connecting shaft is arranged at first joint face;
Second connecting shaft, the first end of second connecting shaft is arranged at second joint face;
Connecting rod, the connecting rod connects first connecting shaft and second connecting shaft;
Wherein, the linkage unit is used to make the first axle and second axle same rotating around own axes When rotate.
Preferably, in above-mentioned hinge, in the first axle in the first direction around own axis when, institute Connecting rod is stated to be moved along the first desired guiding trajectory;When the first axle is rotated along the opposite direction of the first direction, The connecting rod carries out counter motion along first desired guiding trajectory.
Preferably, in above-mentioned hinge, first connecting shaft includes the first pivot pin, first pivot pin The diameter parallel of axis and the first axle, and first pivot pin deviates the axle center of the first axle; Second connecting shaft includes the second pivot pin, and the axis of second pivot pin is put down with the axis of second axle OK, and second pivot pin deviates the axle center of second axle;The two ends of the connecting rod be set with First pivot pin and second pivot pin.
Preferably, in above-mentioned hinge, the link trajectory banking pin of the linkage unit and the retainer phase To fixation;The connecting rod is provided with spacing hole;The link trajectory banking pin coordinates with the spacing hole.
Preferably, in above-mentioned hinge, first connecting shaft is bent axle, including connecting plate and is inserted respectively Mounted in the 3rd pivot pin and the 4th pivot pin at the connecting plate two ends, the axis of the 3rd pivot pin and described The diameter parallel of four pivot pins;3rd pivot pin is arranged at first joint face;3rd pivot pin The diameter parallel of axis and the first axle, and the 3rd pivot pin deviates the axle center of the first axle;
Second connecting shaft is identical with first connecting axle structure, the 3rd axle of second connecting shaft Pin is arranged at second joint face, axis and second axle of the 3rd pivot pin of second connecting shaft Diameter parallel, and the 3rd pivot pin of second connecting shaft deviates the axle center of second axle;
The connecting rod is two, wherein, the two ends of first connecting rod are set with the 3rd axle in two connecting shafts Pin, the two ends of second connecting rod are set with the 4th pivot pin in two connecting shafts;
In the first axle in the first direction around own axis when, the first connecting rod and described second Connecting rod is moved along corresponding first desired guiding trajectory respectively.
Preferably, in above-mentioned hinge, the linkage unit includes flexible connecting member, the flexible connecting member Two ends be fixedly connected with the first axle and second axle respectively;
In the first axle along the first direction around own axis when, the first axle is by described Flexible connecting member transmits torsion to second axle, and drives second axle along the anti-of the first direction Direction is around own axis.
Preferably, in above-mentioned hinge, the first axle can be maintained at the random angle around own axis Degree.
Preferably, in above-mentioned hinge, the first angle around own axis is maintained in the first axle When, second axle is maintained at the second angle around own axis, the second angle and described One angle correspondence.
Preferably, in above-mentioned hinge, the retainer is damping retainer, for the first axle and Second axle provides the damping for being kept at the first angle and the second angle.
A kind of electronic equipment, including the first noumenon, the second body and for being connected to the first noumenon The hinge of second body, it is characterised in that the hinge is any one institute in above-mentioned technical proposal The hinge stated.
The present invention provides a kind of hinge, for electronic equipment, including retainer, first axle, the second axle and Linkage unit;First axle is used to be fixedly connected with the first noumenon of electronic equipment, and first axle can be around itself Axis is rotationally plugged in the first mounting hole of retainer;Second axle is used for the second body with electronic equipment It is fixedly connected, the second axle can be plugged in the second mounting hole of retainer, second around own axis Axle be arranged in parallel with first axle;Linkage unit is connected with first axle and the second axle respectively;Wherein, first Axle in the first direction around own axis when, the first joint face of first axle drives the by linkage unit Second joint face of two axles is rotated, and makes the second axle opposite direction in the first direction around own axis; First joint face is the surface being connected with linkage unit in first axle;Second joint face be the second axle on connection The surface of dynamic component connection.
The present invention provide hinge in, first axle around own axes be rotated in a first direction during can lead to Cross linkage unit and drive the second axle opposite direction in the first direction around own axis, using when, make the One body is fixedly connected with first axle, the second body is fixedly connected with the second axle, and ensures the first noumenon The rotation direction opened relative to the second body is above-mentioned first direction, is rotated in a first direction the first noumenon During so that it being opened, opposite direction of the first axle by linkage unit in the first direction is rotated, so that second Body is rotated in a second direction, and the open angle between the first noumenon and the second body is more than the first noumenon The angle of rotation, realizes quick opening, is user-friendly to.
The present invention also provides a kind of electronic equipment, the electronic apparatus application above-mentioned hinge, its first noumenon Can quickly be opened with the second body, be user-friendly to.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to reality The accompanying drawing to be used needed for example or description of the prior art is applied to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, below Accompanying drawing in description is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, On the premise of not paying creative work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of hinge provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view of hinge shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is another angle schematic diagram of hinge shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the overlooking the structure diagram of hinge shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of connecting rod provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the dimensional structure diagram of another hinge provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of another angle of hinge shown in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the side structure schematic view of hinge shown in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the hinge that linkage unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes flexible connecting member Figure;
In Fig. 1-Fig. 9:
First axle 100;Second axle 200;Flexible connecting member 310;Support block 320;First connecting shaft 301; Second connecting shaft 302;Connecting rod 303;Spacing hole 331;First connecting rod 331;Second connecting rod 332;Connecting rod Track banking pin 304;Support frame 305;Retainer 400;Disc spring 501;Locking nut 502.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of hinge, its first axle is in the first direction around own axis mistake The second axle can be driven in opposite direction around own axis, i.e. user's driving by linkage unit in journey The first noumenon being fixedly connected with first axle is rotated in a first direction during opening, and linkage unit makes and second The second body that axle is fixedly connected is rotated in reverse direction so that two actually opened angles of body are more than to be used Family drives the angle of the first noumenon rotation, so that two bodies of electronic equipment are quickly opened, it is convenient to use Family uses.The embodiment of the invention also discloses a kind of electronic equipment, the above-mentioned hinge of the electronic apparatus application, Its first noumenon and the second body can be opened quickly, be user-friendly to.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, and It is not all, of embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing Go out the every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-Fig. 9 is referred to, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of hinge, and it includes retainer 400, first axle 100th, the second axle 200 and linkage unit, first axle 100 are used to be fixedly connected with the first noumenon of electronic equipment; First axle 100 can be plugged in the first mounting hole of retainer 400 around own axis;Second axle 200 It is fixedly connected for the second body with electronic equipment, the second axle 200 can be inserted around own axis In the second mounting hole of retainer 400;Second axle 200 be arranged in parallel with first axle 100;Linkage unit is distinguished It is connected with the axle 200 of first axle 100 and second;Wherein, turn around own axes in the first direction in first axle 100 When dynamic, the first joint face of first axle 100 drives the second joint face of the second axle 200 to turn by linkage It is dynamic, and make the second connecting shaft 302 along the opposite direction of above-mentioned first direction around own axis;Above-mentioned first Joint face is the surface being connected with linkage unit in first axle 100;Second joint face be the second axle 200 on The surface of linkage unit connection.
When above-mentioned hinge is applied to electronic equipment, make the first noumenon relative to the rotation side that the second body is opened To first direction is set to, accordingly, when the first noumenon drives first axle 100 to be rotated in a first direction, connection Dynamic component drives the second axle 200 along first party by the annexation with the first joint face and the second joint face To opposite direction rotate so that the second body along above-mentioned first direction opposite direction rotate so that first The actually opened angle of body and the second body sets electronics more than the angle that the first noumenon is rotated, realization Two standby bodies are quickly opened, and are user-friendly to.
On the basis of more than, in order that two bodies of electronic equipment can quick-make, above-mentioned hinge sets It is set to when the opposite direction in the first direction of first axle 100 is rotated, the first joint face of the second axle 200 passes through Linkage drives the second joint face of the second axle 200 to rotate, and makes the second axle 200 in the first direction around certainly Body axis is rotated.In the embodiment, when the first noumenon is closed relative to the second body, the first noumenon turns It is dynamic, while linkage unit can drive the second joint face of the second axle 200 to turn in the presence of first axle 100 It is dynamic, so that the second body is rotated in reverse direction, realize the first noumenon and the actual closure angle of the second body More than the rotational angle of the first noumenon, quick-make can be realized, the user that is more convenient for uses.
Preferably, above-mentioned first joint face is set to the end face of first axle 100, and the second joint face is set to The end face of two axles 200.In order to two bodies with notebook are connected respectively, above-mentioned first axle 100 and second Axle 200 is set to be arranged side by side, and according to the concrete structure of linkage unit, above-mentioned first joint face and second Joint face can be respectively set to the end face of the axle 200 of first axle 100 and second not homonymy, but in order to save space, Convenient for assembly, above-mentioned first joint face and the second joint face are respectively set to the axle 200 of first axle 100 and second Same side end face.
Accordingly, in above-mentioned hinge, linkage unit is set to include:
First connecting shaft 301, the first end of the first connecting shaft 301 is arranged at the first joint face;
Second connecting shaft 302, the first end of the second connecting shaft 302 is arranged at the second joint face;
Connecting rod 303, connecting rod 303 connection the first connecting shaft 301 and the second connecting shaft 302;
Wherein, linkage unit is used to make the axle 200 of first axle 100 and second rotating around own axes along phase negative side To rotation simultaneously.In the hinge, the axle 200 of first axle 100 and second is rotated around respective axis simultaneously, that is, drive When dynamic the first noumenon rotates, the second body is rotated in reverse direction simultaneously under linkage unit effect, second Without delay, the second body stops immediately during user's rotation the first noumenon to proper angle for the reverse rotation of body, Save user and wait the second body time that individually rotation extremely stops, being user-friendly to electronic equipment.
Preferably, above-mentioned linkage unit is provided for making the second axle 200 with first axle 100 simultaneously along opposite Direction rotates equal angular around respective axis.The hinge in use, during the first noumenon rotational angle a, The actually opened angle of one body and the second body is 2a.
In application process, the first joint face drives the first connecting shaft 301 to rotate to above-mentioned linkage unit, and first Connecting shaft 301 drives the second connecting shaft 302 to rotate by connecting rod 303, while the second connecting shaft 302 drives the Two joint faces rotate.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that driving shaft drives the process of driven shaft rotation by connecting rod In there is critical point, when link motion to the critical point, movement tendency before driving shaft edge continues to turn When dynamic, connecting rod can drive the rotation direction that driven shaft continues before edge to rotate, it is also possible to drive driven shaft edge The direction opposite with rotation direction before rotates, specific to the embodiment above in, the first connecting shaft 301 When driving the second connecting shaft 302 to turn to critical localisation by connecting rod 303, the second connecting shaft 302 is likely to result in Rotated along the direction opposite with movement tendency before, cause the second axle 200 along with the identical of first axle 100 Direction is around own axis, it is impossible to which realization makes two body quickly opening and closings of electronic equipment, therefore above-mentioned reality Apply example offer hinge in, in first axle 100 in the first direction around own axis when, the edge of connecting rod 303 First desired guiding trajectory is moved;When the opposite direction in the first direction of first axle 100 is around own axis, even Bar 303 carries out counter motion along above-mentioned first desired guiding trajectory.
In above-mentioned hinge, the first connecting shaft 301 is set to include the first pivot pin, the axis of the first pivot pin and The diameter parallel of one axle 100, and the first pivot pin deviates the axle center of the first axle 100;Second connecting shaft 302 diameter parallels for being set to include the second pivot pin, the axis of the second pivot pin and the second axle 200, and the Two pivot pins deviate the axle center of the second axle 200;The two ends of above-mentioned connecting rod 303 are set with the first pivot pin and Two pivot pins.Obviously, in the embodiment above, the first pivot pin and first axle 100, the second pivot pin and the second axle 200 separately constitute bent axle, and two bent axle is connected with connecting rod 303 respectively, form crankshaft connecting rod system.
In the embodiment, linkage unit limits the motion rail of connecting rod 303 by link trajectory banking pin 304 Mark.Link trajectory banking pin 304 and retainer 400 be relatively fixed (i.e. link trajectory banking pin 304 with keep Frame 400 remains geo-stationary), above-mentioned connecting rod 303 is provided with spacing hole 331, link trajectory banking pin 304 coordinate with above-mentioned spacing hole 331 so that connecting rod 303 is moved or along the first track along above-mentioned first track Opposite direction is moved.Specifically, above-mentioned link trajectory banking pin 304 may be configured as being directly anchored to retainer 400 On, may also be configured to be fixed on and entangle respectively on the support frame 305 of the axle 200 of first axle 100 and second
In above-mentioned hinge, the first connecting shaft 301 may be arranged as bent axle, including connecting plate and difference It is inserted into the 3rd pivot pin and the 4th pivot pin at connecting plate two ends, the axis and the 4th pivot pin of above-mentioned 3rd pivot pin Diameter parallel;One end of 3rd pivot pin is the first end of the first connecting shaft 301, and the first end is set In the first joint face;The axis of the 3rd pivot pin and the diameter parallel of first axle 100, and the 3rd pivot pin is inclined From the axle center of first axle 100;
Accordingly, the second connecting shaft 302 is set to, second connecting shaft identical with the structure of the first connecting shaft 301 302 the 3rd pivot pin is arranged at the second joint face, the axis and second of the 3rd pivot pin of the second connecting shaft 302 The diameter parallel of axle 200, and the second connecting shaft 302 the 3rd pivot pin deviate the second axle 200 axle center;
Above-mentioned connecting rod 303 is set to two, wherein, the two ends of first connecting rod 331 are set with two companies 3rd pivot pin of spindle, the two ends of second connecting rod 332 are set with the 4th pivot pin in two connecting shafts;
In first axle 100 in the first direction around own axis when, first connecting rod 331 and second connecting rod 332 Moved along corresponding first desired guiding trajectory respectively;In the opposite direction in the first direction of first axle 100 around certainly When body axis is rotated, first connecting rod 331 and second connecting rod 332 are respectively along corresponding first desired guiding trajectory Opposite direction motion.
In the embodiment, the first connecting shaft 301 and the second connecting shaft 302 are respectively set to bent axle, and two connect Spindle is connected by first connecting rod 331 and second connecting rod 332 so that when first connecting rod 331 reaches critical localisation, Second connecting shaft 302 is moved in the presence of second connecting rod 332, when second connecting rod 332 reaches critical localisation, Second connecting shaft 302 is moved in the presence of first connecting rod 331, so that it is guaranteed that two connecting rods are respectively along therewith The opposite direction motion of the first desired guiding trajectory or the first desired guiding trajectory that coordinate.Specifically, in the embodiment, 3rd pivot pin, the annexation between the 4th pivot pin and connecting plate, bent axle and the axle 200 of first axle 100 or second Between annexation, and annexation between bent axle and connecting rod can be in the following way:
1. the 3rd pivot pin, the 4th pivot pin are fixedly connected with connecting plate respectively, the 3rd pivot pin and first axle 100 or Second axle 200 is fixedly connected, and the two ends of first connecting rod are able to rotationally be set in two the of connecting shaft Three pivot pins, the two ends of second connecting rod are able to rotationally be set in two the 4th pivot pins of connecting shaft;Should In mode, the 3rd pivot pin, the 4th pivot pin and connecting plate may be configured as integral structure, in order to manufacture;
2. threeth pivot pin of first connecting plate respectively with two connecting shafts is fixedly connected, one end of the 3rd pivot pin Can rotationally be plugged in the plug-in opening on the axle 200 of first axle 100 or second, the other end can be rotationally It is plugged in the first plug-in opening of connecting plate;Second connecting plate is solid with two the 4th pivot pins of connecting shaft respectively Fixed connection, one end of the 4th pivot pin can be rotationally plugged in the second plug-in opening of connecting plate;
3. the 3rd pivot pin one end is fixedly connected with connecting plate, and the other end is consolidated with the axle 200 of first axle 100 or second Fixed connection, the two ends of first connecting rod are able to be set in the 3rd of two connecting shafts around own axis Pivot pin, one end of the 4th pivot pin can be plugged in the plug-in opening of connecting plate around own axis, separately One end is fixedly connected with second connecting rod.
In above-mentioned three kinds of connected modes, the two or more parts being mutually permanently connected may be configured as Integral structure, to facilitate manufacture, can also be achieved a fixed connection in the form of welding, fixture connection.
In the hinge that the embodiment above is provided, linkage unit may also be configured to include flexible connecting member 310, The two ends of flexible connecting member 310 are individually fixed in the end face of first axle 100 and the end face of the second axle 200; When one axle 100 is around own axis, first axle 100 is by flexible connecting member 310 to second axle 200 Transmission torsion, and the second axle 200 is driven around own axis.Specifically, above-mentioned flexible connecting member 310 Bending is curved, when first axle 100 is around own axis, drives flexible connecting member 310 along own axes Twist, so as to drive the second axle 200 along the direction opposite with first axle 100 around own axis.
In the embodiment, flexible connecting member 310 may be configured as the flexible shaft being fabricated from a flexible material, or set The flexible shaft of multiply continuous fibers composition is set to, may also be configured to be sequentially connected constitute soft by multiple connection section Property axle.
Further, in order to ensure first axle 100 around own axis when, flexible connecting member 310 is only Twisted along own axes, above-mentioned hinge is additionally provided with and is set with the support of the axle 200 of first axle 100 and second Block 320, support block 320 is provided with draw-in groove, and flexible connecting member 310 is stuck in above-mentioned draw-in groove.Above-mentioned draw-in groove can It is configured to accommodate whole flexible connecting member 310, but in order to reduce flexible connecting member 310 around own axes Damping during twisting, to drive the second axle 200 around own axis larger angle, above-mentioned draw-in groove preferably sets It is set to the middle part snap fit only with flexible connecting member 310.In the hinge that the present embodiment is provided, the second axle 200 In the presence of flexible connecting member around own axis angle close to first axle 100 around own axes The angle of rotation.
Certainly, in above-mentioned hinge, the first joint face and the second joint face can also be respectively set to first axle 100 With the outer peripheral face of the second axle 200, accordingly, linkage unit is set to be set with and is fixed on first axle 100 Outside the second axle 200, and intermeshing two gears.
Preferably, in the hinge that the embodiment above is provided, first axle 100 is configured to be maintained at around certainly It is arbitrarily angled that body axis is rotated.
Accordingly, when first axle 100 is maintained at around the first angle of own axis, the second axle 200 It is maintained at the second angle around own axis, second angle (i.e. second angle corresponding with first angle During for first axle 100 around own axis first angle, first axle 100 drives second by linkage unit The angle that axle 200 is rotated around the axis of the second axle 200), and first angle and second angle be respectively just Value and negative value.
In above-mentioned hinge, extra damped part can be set and thinks that the axle 200 of first axle 100 and second is protected respectively Hold in above-mentioned first angle and second angle.Preferably, above-mentioned retainer 400 is damping retainer 400, The first angle and the second angle are maintained at for being provided respectively to the axle 200 of first axle 100 and second Damping.
Specifically, such as rubber ring can be set in the first mounting hole of damping retainer 400 and the second mounting hole Deng damping piece, but in order to improve the reliability and service life of the hinge, using following structure:
The shaft shoulder and locking nut 502 are respectively provided with the axle 200 of first axle 100 and second, retainer 400 is upper State under the shaft shoulder and the collective effect of locking nut 502, side offsets with the above-mentioned shaft shoulder and locking nut 502, When first axle 100 turns to first angle, the shaft shoulder and locking nut 502 of retainer 400 and first axle 100 The part of contact is that first axle 100 provides static friction damping, first axle 100 is maintained at the first angle, Accordingly, the part that retainer 400 is contacted with the shaft shoulder and locking nut 502 of the second axle 200 is the second axle 200 provide static friction damping, the second axle 200 is maintained at the second angle.Further, in order to keep away Exempting from first axle 100, the second axle 200 cannot turn because the damping that retainer 400 is provided is excessive around own axes It is dynamic, disc spring is respectively installed with the axle 200 of above-mentioned first axle 100 and second, disc spring is located at the shaft shoulder and locking screw Between female 502, and retainer 400 is set only to be abutted with the shaft shoulder or locking nut 502.
Certainly, in above-mentioned hinge, also used using support frame 305 or support block 302 and mode is set as above It is that first axle and the second axle provide damping, accordingly, retainer 400 is arranged on the shaft shoulder and locking nut 502 Between, or be arranged on outside the shaft shoulder and region folded by locking nut 502.
As can be seen that opening either the first noumenon and the second body in the embodiment above, still make Two body closures, are to make the first axle 100 of hinge as driving shaft, make the second axle 200 as driven Axle, it will be apparent to a skilled person that using the second axle 200 as driving shaft, first axle 100 Can also be reached as driven shaft above-mentioned two bodies for making electronic equipment quickly open, the effect of quick-make, And the opening and closing process of two bodies is consistent as the process of driving shaft with above-mentioned first axle 100, herein Repeat no more.
Hinge arrangement provided in an embodiment of the present invention is simple, is easy to manufacture, and the part of above-mentioned hinge Processing request is low, and components number is few, species is few, convenient for assembly, beneficial to improving efficiency of assembling;It is above-mentioned Linkage unit occupies little space in hinge, beneficial to the wheelbase for reducing the axle 200 of first axle 100 and second, is easy to Electronic equipment is realized lightening.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of electronic equipment, and it includes the first noumenon, the second body and is used for The first noumenon is set to be connected to the hinge of the second body, the hinge that hinge is provided for the embodiment above.
Body connecting plate is respectively fixed with the axle 200 of above-mentioned first axle 100 and second, during assembling, by first The body connecting plate of body and the second body respectively with the axle 200 of first axle 100 and second is fixedly connected.
The hinge that electronic apparatus application provided in an embodiment of the present invention above-described embodiment is provided, can make two Individual body realizes quick opening, is user-friendly to.Certainly, the electronic equipment that the present embodiment is provided also has Other effects of the hinge of above-described embodiment offer are provided, be will not be repeated here.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, and each embodiment is stressed The difference with other embodiment, between each embodiment identical similar portion mutually referring to.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or use The present invention.Various modifications to these embodiments will be for those skilled in the art aobvious and easy See, generic principles defined herein can without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, Realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, And it is to fit to the most wide scope consistent with principles disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of hinge, for electronic equipment, it is characterised in that including:
Retainer;
First axle, the first axle is used to be fixedly connected with the first noumenon of the electronic equipment;Described One axle can be plugged in the first mounting hole of the retainer around own axis;
Second axle, second axle is used to be fixedly connected with the second body of the electronic equipment;Described Two axles can be plugged in the second mounting hole of the retainer around own axis;Second axle with The first axle is parallel;
Linkage unit, the linkage unit is connected with the first axle and second axle respectively;
Wherein, in the first axle in the first direction around own axis when, the first of the first axle Joint face drives the second joint face of second axle to rotate by the linkage, and makes described second Axle is along the opposite direction of the first direction around own axis;First joint face is the first axle On the surface that is connected with the linkage unit;Second joint face be second axle on the linkage The surface of component connection.
2. hinge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first joint face is described the The end face of one axle, second joint face is the end face of second axle.
3. hinge according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the linkage unit includes:
First connecting shaft, the first end of first connecting shaft is arranged at first joint face;
Second connecting shaft, the first end of second connecting shaft is arranged at second joint face;
Connecting rod, the connecting rod connects first connecting shaft and second connecting shaft;
Wherein, the linkage unit is used to make the first axle and second axle same rotating around own axes When rotate.
4. hinge according to claim 3, it is characterised in that in the first axle in the first direction During around own axis, the connecting rod is moved along the first desired guiding trajectory;In the first axle along described When the opposite direction in one direction is rotated, the connecting rod carries out counter motion along first desired guiding trajectory.
5. hinge according to claim 4, it is characterised in that first connecting shaft includes first Pivot pin, the axis of first pivot pin and the diameter parallel of the first axle, and first pivot pin is inclined From the axle center of the first axle;Second connecting shaft includes the second pivot pin, the axis of second pivot pin With the diameter parallel of second axle, and second pivot pin deviates the axle center of second axle;It is described The two ends of connecting rod are set with first pivot pin and second pivot pin.
6. hinge according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the link trajectory of the linkage unit Banking pin is relatively fixed with the retainer;The connecting rod is provided with spacing hole;The link trajectory is spacing Nail coordinates with the spacing hole.
7. hinge according to claim 4, it is characterised in that first connecting shaft is bent axle, The 3rd pivot pin and the 4th pivot pin at the connecting plate two ends, described are inserted into including connecting plate and respectively The diameter parallel of the axis of three pivot pins and the 4th pivot pin;3rd pivot pin is arranged at described first and connects Junction;The axis of the 3rd pivot pin and the diameter parallel of the first axle, and the 3rd pivot pin is inclined From the axle center of the first axle;
Second connecting shaft is identical with first connecting axle structure, the 3rd axle of second connecting shaft Pin is arranged at second joint face, axis and second axle of the 3rd pivot pin of second connecting shaft Diameter parallel, and the 3rd pivot pin of second connecting shaft deviates the axle center of second axle;
The connecting rod is two, wherein, the two ends of first connecting rod are set with the 3rd axle in two connecting shafts Pin, the two ends of second connecting rod are set with the 4th pivot pin in two connecting shafts;
In the first axle in the first direction around own axis when, the first connecting rod and described second Connecting rod is moved along corresponding first desired guiding trajectory respectively.
8. hinge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the linkage unit include it is flexible even Fitting, the two ends of the flexible connecting member are fixedly connected with the first axle and second axle respectively;
In the first axle along the first direction around own axis when, the first axle is by described Flexible connecting member transmits torsion to second axle, and drives second axle along the anti-of the first direction Direction is around own axis.
9. the hinge according to claim 1-8 any one, it is characterised in that the first axle energy Enough it is maintained at around the arbitrarily angled of own axis.
10. hinge according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the first axle be maintained at around During the first angle of own axis, second axle is maintained at the second angle around own axis, The second angle is corresponding with the first angle.
11. hinges according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the retainer keeps for damping Frame, the first angle and described the are kept at for being provided to the first axle and second axle The damping of two angles.
12. a kind of electronic equipment, including the first noumenon, the second body and for connecting the first noumenon It is connected to the hinge of second body, it is characterised in that the hinge is claim 1-11 any one Described hinge.
CN201510812074.XA 2015-11-20 2015-11-20 Hinge and electronic device Active CN106763128B (en)

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CN201510812074.XA CN106763128B (en) 2015-11-20 2015-11-20 Hinge and electronic device
US15/083,951 US20170147035A1 (en) 2015-11-20 2016-03-29 Hinge device and electronic device comprising the hinge device
DE102016105821.1A DE102016105821A1 (en) 2015-11-20 2016-03-30 Hinge device and electronic device comprising the hinge device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109152246A (en) * 2017-06-16 2019-01-04 西安中兴新软件有限责任公司 A kind of shaft and electronic equipment
WO2022068245A1 (en) * 2020-09-29 2022-04-07 华为技术有限公司 Foldable apparatus and electronic device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20010014591A1 (en) * 2000-01-18 2001-08-16 Masaaki Ona Opening/closing structure for a flip attached to a portable phone
CN1550952A (en) * 2003-05-15 2004-12-01 Lg������ʽ���� Swivel hinge assembly and electronic device having the same
CN102261371A (en) * 2010-05-28 2011-11-30 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Hinge structure

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20010014591A1 (en) * 2000-01-18 2001-08-16 Masaaki Ona Opening/closing structure for a flip attached to a portable phone
CN1550952A (en) * 2003-05-15 2004-12-01 Lg������ʽ���� Swivel hinge assembly and electronic device having the same
CN102261371A (en) * 2010-05-28 2011-11-30 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Hinge structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109152246A (en) * 2017-06-16 2019-01-04 西安中兴新软件有限责任公司 A kind of shaft and electronic equipment
WO2022068245A1 (en) * 2020-09-29 2022-04-07 华为技术有限公司 Foldable apparatus and electronic device

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