CN106762422A - Vertical axis wind-mill generator - Google Patents
Vertical axis wind-mill generator Download PDFInfo
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- CN106762422A CN106762422A CN201510809428.5A CN201510809428A CN106762422A CN 106762422 A CN106762422 A CN 106762422A CN 201510809428 A CN201510809428 A CN 201510809428A CN 106762422 A CN106762422 A CN 106762422A
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- unit
- wind
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- scaffold
- vertical axis
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/728—Onshore wind turbines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
Abstract
A kind of vertical axis wind-mill generator, is arranged in the carrier unit and revolvable rotary unit, a generator unit for being linked in the rotary unit comprising a carrier unit, one, and one is used to connect the connection unit with lock member.The carrier unit includes multiple layered-scaffolds, and multiple is arranged at the wind deflector between every two layered-scaffold.The rotary unit includes multiple pedestals stacked on top of each other and multiple flabellum axles, and each Bearning mechanism of the pedestal can be relative to corresponding layered-scaffold transverse shifting, the influence of produced stress during reducing operating, described stress is avoided so that parts deformation is even damaged, coordinating the connection unit again ensures the bond strength of the connecting shaft mechanism, therefore can improve the tolerance when vertical axis wind-mill generator bears wind-force.The generator unit includes that at least one can be rotated by rotary unit and drive the generator for operating, and the kinetic energy that rotary unit rotation is produced is converted to electric energy by the generating function.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wind power plant, more particularly to a kind of vertical axis wind power generation
Equipment.
Background technology
Tellurian available resources are increasingly reduced, in environmental consciousness increasingly surging today, due to
The renewable sources of energy are clean, the characteristic of low temperature chamber gas discharge so that the utilization of the renewable sources of energy and development
Increasingly paid attention to by various countries.Wherein, and with solar power generation most paid attention to wind-power electricity generation.
It is an existing wind power generation plant 1 refering to Fig. 1, comprising one around going out one
11, generator 12 being arranged in the accommodation space 100 of pedestal of accommodation space 100,
One rotating mechanism 13 for being connected to the generator 12, and majority is connected to the rotating mechanism 13,
And the fan wing 14 that can be rotated together with the rotating mechanism 13.The fan wing 14 is by wind-force band
When the dynamic rotating mechanism 13 is rotated together, the generator 12 can be driven to operate and produce electric power.
However, during 1 actual operation of wind power generation plant as shown in Figure 1, it is impossible to will be towards institute
State the fan wind-force that brushes of the wing 14 and be completely converted into rotation function, therefore, there is the wind-force meeting of part
Form the stress for influenceing the pedestal 11 and the rotating mechanism 13.Moreover, the rotating mechanism 13
With parts such as rotating shaft, bearing, axle sleeves, and each parts can be produced unavoidably during fabrication
Raw tolerance, and be also possible to be expanded with heat and contract with cold because climate relationship is produced, thus perfect cannot play former
The transmission energy for first designing, or dispersive stress effect.So the wind-power electricity generation shown in Fig. 1
In the case that device 1 is met by powerful wind-force for a long time, the pedestal 11 and the rotating mechanism 13 can frequencies
Powerful stress is born numerously, and in the case of powerful stress is born for a long time, each parts is all
Be possible to be deformed the phenomenon even damaged, thus cannot play originally the transmission efficiency that has with
And conversion efficiency, therefore normal generating efficiency is unable to maintain that, generation needs to repair often, protects
Foster shortcoming.
Continuous to refer to Fig. 2, applicant in this case is the larger wind power generation plant 2 of construction, to fill
Point using wind energy, power benefit higher is lifted, and research and develop and apply for obtaining TaiWan, China the
I354733 patents for invention.The wind power generation plant 2 sets comprising a pedestal 21,
The generator unit 22 being placed in the pedestal 21, and one be arranged on the pedestal 21 and for converging
Collect the collection wind unit 23 of wind-force.Wherein, the generator unit 22 is hubbed at the pedestal including one
21 rotating shaft 221, multiple axis directions along the rotating shaft 221 are arranged at intervals at the rotating shaft 221
The flabellum group 222 of periphery, and a generator 223 that can be driven by the rotating shaft 221.And
The collection wind unit 23 be then hubbed on the pedestal 21 including majority and it is radial spaced reciprocally
Around the air gathering plate 231 of the flabellum group 222.Wind power generation plant 2 as shown in Figure 2,
Because the flabellum group 222 is the large-scale combined setting shape to form the section of upper, middle and lower three
State, the flabellum group 222 during operating can collectively form more large area with more it is extensive windward
Face, makes the wind-force for being located at different height all can effectively blow the flabellum group for being arranged at each height
222, and rotate the flabellum group 222.
However, to make such large-sized wind-driven generator can ensure that efficiency as described above, while
Avoid each parts from producing tolerance during fabrication, and adapt to produced by various climate relationships
Expand with heat and contract with cold, and then play effect of transmission energy or dispersive stress completely.How positioned at not
In the case that each autorotation of level flabellum group 222 produces powerful stress, it is unlikely to make the base
Seat 21 produces parts to deform because of described stress and even damages, to extend the wind-power electricity generation
The service life of device 2, is that inventor pole is intended to be lifted the research and development problem for progressing greatly.
The content of the invention
Stress influence can be effectively reduced it is an object of the invention to provide one kind and wind is born in lifting
The vertical axis wind-mill generator of tolerance during power.
Vertical axis wind-mill generator of the present invention, is arranged at comprising a carrier unit, one
In the carrier unit and can relative to the carrier unit rotate rotary unit, one be linked in
The generator unit of the rotary unit, and one be arranged in the carrier unit and the rotary unit
Connection unit.
The carrier unit includes multiple along layered-scaffold longitudinally spaced from one another, and multiple longitudinal directions
Extend and around the wind deflector being arranged between every two layered-scaffold.When wind-force towards the support list
Unit brushes, and what the wind deflector can guide wind-force brushes direction, wind power energy is concentrated towards should
Rotary unit brushes, to utilize wind-force really.
The rotary unit includes that multiple is respectively cooperating with pedestal, multiple that the layered-scaffold is installed
The flabellum axle that is connected between every two pedestal, one be hubbed at the pedestal and the flabellum
The swivel mount of axle, and multiple be arranged at the lateral border of the swivel mount by aerofoil.Each base
Seat tool has a Bearning mechanism for being positioned at corresponding layered-scaffold, and one is arranged in the axle
Hold the connecting shaft mechanism of mechanism.Wherein, each Bearning mechanism can be relative to corresponding layering branch
Frame transverse shifting, and with one around going out a substrate for perforating, and one integrally connects
It is connected to the substrate and the bearing being located on the perforating;And each connecting shaft mechanism has one
The shaft member of the bearing and the perforating of the substrate is arranged in, and one is connected to the shaft member bottom
Base plate.
The generator unit is linked in the rotary unit including at least one, and can be by the rotation list
Unit rotates and drives the generator for operating.When the rotary unit bears wind-force and rotates, should
The kinetic energy of rotation is converted to electric energy by the generating function of generator unit with operating, for storage
Deposit or subsequently use.
The connection unit includes multiple latches for connecting the shaft member and the base plate, and multiple
Wear and lock the locking part of the latch respectively.The latch and the locking part can ensure that
The bond strength of the connecting shaft mechanism.
When the rotary unit bears wind-force and rotates, it is difficult to which wind-force perfection is converted into rotation
Kinetic energy, therefore, the part kinetic energy of wind-force can make the connecting shaft mechanism being connected with the rotary unit
Stress is produced between the Bearning mechanism, can also cause to be produced between the Bearning mechanism and the layered-scaffold
Raw stress.And due to the Bearning mechanism can the relative layered-scaffold transverse shifting, therefore can be along
The direction movement of the stress produced between the Bearning mechanism and the layered-scaffold, dispersion is because holding whereby
The stress produced by wind-force, also thus can lift the vertical axis wind-mill generator bears wind
Tolerance during power.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems can also be further using following technical measures
Realize.
It is preferred that it is in pass through that forenamed vertical axle wind power plant, the wherein substrate have multiple
Wear shape and be configured with the cushion hole of elastic tape, each cushion hole is used to be worn for a fixture
And if be fixed on the layered-scaffold, the Bearning mechanism is positioned at the layered-scaffold.
It is preferred that forenamed vertical axle wind power plant, the wherein substrate of the Bearning mechanism
The cushion hole is the elongated hole extended with equidirectional, and each layered-scaffold has multiple
In penetration state, and the distribution to extend perpendicular to the bearing of trend of the cushion hole, it is described
The position of distribution is the position of the corresponding cushion hole respectively.
It is preferred that the bearing tool of forenamed vertical axle wind power plant, the wherein Bearning mechanism
Have one be sheathed on the internal ring portion of the connecting shaft mechanism, one it is around the internal ring portion and interior towards this
The internal face of ring portion is that, in the outer portion of curved surface, and multiple is arranged at the internal ring portion and should
Rotor between outer portion, the internal ring portion can be with the rotation of the rotor, relative to the outer shroud
Portion rotates and changes the axle center for rotating.
It is preferred that the shaft member tool of forenamed vertical axle wind power plant, the wherein connecting shaft mechanism
There are a reel portion for the opposition side for being located at the base plate, each flabellum axle of the rotary unit
Connection pan portion with a shaft, two upper and lower ends for being connected to the shaft,
And multiple is located on the blade part of the outer ring surface of the shaft, the axle of each connecting shaft mechanism
Pan portion is connected pan portion and can be connected to each other with one of, and each connecting shaft mechanism the base plate
Being connected pan portion with one of them can be connected to each other, and the pedestal is indulged each other with the flabellum axle
To connection.
It is preferred that forenamed vertical axle wind power plant, the wherein connecting shaft mechanism have multiple
The reel portion and the screw of the base plate are arranged in, and the connection pan portion of each flabellum axle has
Multiple also includes multiple in penetration state and the perforation of the position correspondence screw, the connection unit
The spiro connecting piece in the screw and the perforation is arranged in respectively, and multiple cooperations are locked in institute
The nut of spiro connecting piece is stated, each spiro connecting piece is used to connect the reel of each connecting shaft mechanism
Portion and corresponding connection pan portion, and each connecting shaft mechanism the base plate and corresponding terminal pad
Portion.
It is preferred that forenamed vertical axle wind power plant, each of which spiro connecting piece is with one
The individual globular part being placed in corresponding perforation, and two phases for being connected to the globular part
The threaded portion of anti-both sides, one of threaded portion is used to be locked on corresponding screw, and each
Individual threaded portion screws togather for corresponding nut.
It is preferred that forenamed vertical axle wind power plant, wherein each of the rotary unit
Also there is Bearning mechanism multiple to be connected to the stiffening plate between the substrate and the bearing.
It is preferred that forenamed vertical axle wind power plant, the wherein swivel mount of the rotary unit
It is connected in the frame with a framework around the pedestal and the flabellum axle, and multiple
The reinforcing bar of body and the flabellum between centers, it is described to be to be spaced by aerofoil and be compassingly set at
In the framework.
It is preferred that forenamed vertical axle wind power plant, the wherein generator unit also include one
The individual gear-box being connected between the rotary unit and the generator, for revolving the rotary unit
Raw kinetic energy of changing the line of production drives the generator operation.
Beneficial effect of the invention is:The Bearning mechanism can with the direction of wind-force phase
To the layered-scaffold transverse shifting, therefore buffering effect can be produced by described transverse shifting,
Influence caused by effectively reducing because bearing the stress produced by wind-force, it is to avoid described stress makes
Parts deformation is even damaged, then coordinate the connection unit to ensure the combination of the connecting shaft mechanism
Effect of intensity, thus the tolerance when vertical axis wind-mill generator bears wind-force can be lifted
Property.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is side view diagram, illustrates an existing wind power generation plant;
Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view, illustrates another existing wind power generation plant;
Fig. 3 is a stereogram, illustrates the first embodiment of vertical axis wind-mill generator of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a partial perspective view, aids in illustrating a carrier unit of the first embodiment;
Fig. 5 is side view diagram, illustrates a generator unit of the first embodiment;
Fig. 6 is a side-looking exploded view, illustrates a pedestal of the first embodiment;
Fig. 7 is a sectional view, illustrates a Bearning mechanism and a connecting shaft mechanism of the pedestal;
Fig. 8 is a side-looking exploded view, illustrates a connection unit of the first embodiment;
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram, illustrates the sealed situation of multiple spiro connecting pieces of the connection unit;
Figure 10 is a top view, illustrates the first implementation aspect of the first embodiment;
Figure 11 is a three-dimensional exploded view, illustrates the second implementation aspect of the first embodiment;
Figure 12 is a top view, aids in illustrating Figure 11;And
Figure 13 is a stereogram, illustrates the second implementation of vertical axis wind-mill generator of the present invention
Example.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the present invention is described in detail.
Refering to Fig. 3, the first embodiment of vertical axis wind-mill generator of the present invention includes a branch
Frame unit 3, one is arranged in the carrier unit 3 and can be rotated relative to the carrier unit 3
4, generator unit 5 for being linked in the rotary unit 4 of rotary unit, and one setting
Connection unit 6 in the carrier unit 3 and the rotary unit 4 (see Fig. 6).
Refering to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the carrier unit 3 includes multiple along layering longitudinally spaced from one another
Support 31, and multiple Longitudinal extendings and the circular wind deflector being arranged between every two layered-scaffold 31
32.It is first implementation positioned at the layered-scaffold 31 of bottom in the layered-scaffold 31
The construction basis of example, to ensure that the first embodiment will not topple over when wind-force is born, and can pacify
Operate entirely, described layered-scaffold 31 positioned at bottom must be secured to be intended to install this
The ad-hoc location of one embodiment, to reach effect of stabilization support.When wind-force towards the support list
Unit 3 brushes, and what the wind deflector 32 can guide wind-force brushes direction, wind power energy is concentrated court
Brushed to the rotary unit 4, to utilize wind-force really.
Refering to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the rotary unit 4 is respectively cooperating with the layered-scaffold including multiple
31 pedestals 41 installed, multiple flabellum axles 42, being connected between every two pedestal 41
The swivel mount 43 of the pedestal 41 and the flabellum axle 42 is hubbed at, and multiple is arranged at the rotation
The lateral border of pivoted frame 43 by aerofoil 44.Wherein, the swivel mount 43 has one around institute
State the framework 431 of pedestal 41 and the flabellum axle 42, and multiple be connected in the framework 431 with
Reinforcing bar 432 between the flabellum axle 42, described is to be spaced and around setting by aerofoil 44
It is placed in the framework 431.Guided by the wind deflector 32 when wind-force and towards the rotary unit 4
It is described in advance to be met by larger contact area by wind-force by aerofoil 44 when brushing, make
The swivel mount 43 and the flabellum axle 42 are together rotated, with advance using a part by described
Wind deflector 32 is guided and blows to the wind-force of the rotary unit 4.Then, institute is not brushed directly
The wind-force by aerofoil 44 is stated, then can be brushed the flabellum axle 42 and be revolved the flabellum axle 42
Turn.As shown in figure 5, the generator unit 5 is linked in the rotary unit 4, and including at least one
The individual generator 51 for being linked in the rotary unit 4, and one be connected to the rotary unit 4 with should
Gear-box 52 between generator 51.The gear-box 52 is used to transmit the rotary unit 4 rotation product
Raw kinetic energy, makes the kinetic energy be transferred to the generator 51 and drive the generator 51 to operate,
With the kinetic energy that the rotary unit 4 is born wind-force and produced, be converted to by the generator 51
Electric energy, reaches the purpose generated electricity using the wind-force brushed towards the first embodiment.
Refering to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 and coordinate Fig. 4, there is each pedestal 41 one to be positioned at correspondence
The Bearning mechanism 411 of layered-scaffold 31, and a connecting shaft machine for being arranged in the Bearning mechanism 411
Structure 412.Wherein, each Bearning mechanism 411 can laterally be moved relative to correspondence layered-scaffold 31
It is dynamic, and be integrally connected to around a substrate for perforating 400 413, is gone out with one
The substrate 413 and the bearing 414 being located on the perforating 400, and multiple is connected to the substrate
Stiffening plate 415 between 413 and the bearing 414, the stiffening plate 415 is used to increase the bearing
Mechanical strength between 414 and the substrate 413, during ensuring that the Bearning mechanism 411 meets with stresses
Bulk strength.Each connecting shaft mechanism 412 has one and is arranged in the bearing 414 and the base
The shaft member 416 of the perforating 400 of plate 413, and a bottom for being connected to the bottom of shaft member 416
Plate 417.The connection unit 6 includes multiple for connecting the shaft member 416 with the base plate 417
Latch 61, and multiple wear respectively and the latch 61 that locks locking part 62.The latch
61 shaft member 416 for being arranged in the connecting shaft mechanism 412 and the base plate 417, and by the locking
After part 62 is arranged in the latch 61 again, and the mode that matching thread lock sets thoroughly locks, energy
Really the base plate 417 is fixed on the shaft member 416, it is ensured that the shaft member 416 and the base plate 417
With reference to mechanical strength, thereby ensure that the first embodiment operate when stability and security.
It is worth special instruction, the bearing 414 of the Bearning mechanism 411 is an aligning roller
Bearing, the bearing 414 has an internal ring portion 4141, for being sheathed on the connecting shaft mechanism 412
It is individual around the internal ring portion 4141 and towards the internal ring portion 4141 internal face in a curved surface
Outer portion 4142, and multiple is arranged at the rotor between the internal ring portion 4141 and the outer portion 4142
4143, the internal ring portion 4141 can be with the rotation of the rotor 4143, relative to the outer portion
4142 rotate and change the axle center for rotating.If what the bearing 414 bore specific direction should
During power, the bearing 414 can a little change axis of rotation along the direction of the stress, whereby
Enter row buffering for the stress, to disperse the stress, can be prevented effectively from the bearing 414 and
The connecting shaft mechanism 412 bears the stress and deforms or damage.In addition, the bearing 414 is micro-
Width changes the function of axis of rotation, also can modifying factor element machining deviation and the axle center that produces is inclined
Phenomenon is moved, the stress for being produced by machining deviation produces buffering.For the first embodiment
For situation when being operated, when the rotary unit 4 is rotated by wind-force, the rotary unit
4 pedestal 41 and the flabellum axle 42 is to be respectively at different height, to guarantee
Meet and rotated by the wind-force brushed in different height, therefore various different heights are bearing the wind of strength
In the case of gesture, powerful stress can be produced between the pedestal 41 and the flabellum axle 42,
And described stress can then be transferred to the connecting shaft mechanism 412 of the pedestal 41 from the flabellum axle 42,
Again the Bearning mechanism 411 is transferred to from the connecting shaft mechanism 412, and the Bearning mechanism 411
Bearing 414 adjusts the function of axis of rotation along the resultant direction of stress, then contribute to dispersion
The stress for bearing wind-force and producing.When the bearing 414 can to adjust axis of rotation in the way of reach
When buffering the effect of stress, the chance that the bearing 414 meets with stresses then is greatly reduced, therefore can have
Effect protects the bearing 414, it is to avoid the bearing 414 is damaged and influences to be driven efficiency, is also effectively prolonged
The service life of the bearing 414 long, is more reduced because produced by frequent maintenance or replacement part
Maintenance cost.
Refering to Fig. 8, there is the shaft member 416 of the connecting shaft mechanism 412 one to be located at the base plate 417
Opposition side reel portion 418, there is one to turn each flabellum axle 42 of the rotary unit 4
421, two connection pan portions 422 of the upper and lower ends for being connected to the shaft 421 of axle portion,
And multiple is located on the blade part 423 of the outer ring surface of the shaft 421, each connecting shaft mechanism
The 412 reel portion 418 is connected pan portion 422 and can be connected to each other with one of them, and each
The base plate 417 of connecting shaft mechanism 412 is connected pan portion 422 and can be connected to each other with one of them, makes
The pedestal 41 is connected longitudinally of one another with the flabellum axle 42.Wherein, the connecting shaft mechanism 412
The reel portion 418 and the screw 401 of the base plate 417 are arranged in multiple, and each is fanned
The connection pan portion 422 of rachis 42 has multiple in the corresponding screw 401 of penetration state and position
Perforation 402, the connection unit 6 also include multiple be arranged in the screw 401 and institute respectively
The spiro connecting piece 63 in perforation 402 is stated, and multiple cooperations are locked in the nut of the spiro connecting piece 63
64, each spiro connecting piece 63 is used to connect the reel portion 418 of each connecting shaft mechanism 412
With it is corresponding connection pan portion 422, and each connecting shaft mechanism 412 the base plate 417 with it is corresponding
Connection pan portion 422.
Refering to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, there is each spiro connecting piece 63 one to be placed in correspondence perforation 402
In globular part 631, and two be connected to the globular part 631 two opposite sides threaded portion
632, one of threaded portion 632 is used to be locked on corresponding screw 401, and each screw thread
Portion 632 screws togather for corresponding nut 64.One of spiro connecting piece 63 is as shown in Figure 9 to pacify
Situation about installing, the connecting shaft mechanism 412 and the flabellum are connected using the spiro connecting piece 63
During axle 42, the globular part 631 of the spiro connecting piece 63 is to be respectively contained in the connection pan portion 422
Perforation 402 in, and each globular part 631 diameter substantially with each perforation 402
Aperture be consistent.When the flabellum axle 42 bears wind-force, and in the connection pan portion 422
When producing stress between the reel portion 418 of the shaft member 416, the spiro connecting piece 63 also can be respectively
Bear the stress.Because the globular part 631 of the spiro connecting piece 63 is located at what is be in the form of a column respectively
During the perforation 402, space can be left in each perforation 402, described space then can
When the spiro connecting piece 63 meets with stresses, there is provided each globular part 631 is in the perforation 402
Middle cushion space when being moved by stress, disperses the connection pan portion 422 and the reel whereby
Stress between portion 418.No matter further, since producing the direction of stress to be difficult to accurately it is anticipated that event
The spiro connecting piece 63 bears the stress in which kind of direction, in each spherical energy of globular part 631
Moved with more polynary direction in the perforation 402, be beneficial to direction for the stress and
Enter row buffering.By above-mentioned design, described passing through is tight with completely compared to the spiro connecting piece 63
For the situation in hole 402, can reduce because of the possibility of the stress deformation without cushion space,
The space for being produced because of weather and being expanded with heat and contract with cold is left, the first embodiment is born a certain degree of
Wind-force, or even when being arranged at the more severe environment of weather, it is ensured that the flabellum axle 42 with should
Connecting shaft mechanism 412 can stably be connected to each other.
Refering to Figure 10 and coordinate Fig. 8, be as shown in Figure 10 the first implementation of the first embodiment
Aspect, the substrate 413 has multiple in penetration state and is configured with the cushion hole 403 of elastic tape 91,
Each cushion hole 403 is used to wear and be fixed on the layered-scaffold 31 for a fixture, makes
The Bearning mechanism 411 is positioned at the layered-scaffold 31.Wherein, described fixture is preferably one
Individual bolt, but be not limited with bolt.Because the cushion hole 403 of the substrate 413 is all matched somebody with somebody
Elastic tape 91 is equipped with, and the elastic tape 91 has elasticity, and a bullet can be produced during by external force
Property restoring force, thus the flabellum axle 42 bear wind-force and the Bearning mechanism 411 with it is corresponding
Layered-scaffold 31 between when producing stress, elastic tape 91 that the Bearning mechanism 411 can be because described in
The elasticity being had, laterally moves along the direction of the stress relative to the layered-scaffold 31
It is dynamic, result from answering between the Bearning mechanism 411 and the layered-scaffold 31 to disperse even to absorb
Power, to avoid the fixture because being damaged by stress, and then stablize the Bearning mechanism 411 with
Annexation between the layered-scaffold 31.
It is that the second of the first embodiment implements aspect refering to Figure 11 and Figure 12, second reality
Apply aspect is with the difference of the first implementation aspect:The substrate 413 of the Bearning mechanism 411
The cushion hole 403 is the elongated hole extended with equidirectional, and each layered-scaffold 31 has
Have multiple in penetration state, and the distribution to extend perpendicular to the bearing of trend of the cushion hole 403
310, the position of the distribution 310 is the position of the corresponding cushion hole 403 respectively.Due to
When each element of the first embodiment is manufactured, a little component tolerances can be produced unavoidably and is made
The puzzlement loaded onto in groups.And when each cushion hole 403 is overlapped with corresponding distribution 310,
Can be in generally as illustrated in fig. 12 a cross shape, for the base of each Bearning mechanism 411
For plate 413 and corresponding layered-scaffold 31, can be when the fixture that locks locks
Readjusted by a small margin, to overcome the packing problem produced by tolerance during manufacture element.
According to the above, during the first embodiment actual operation, for reducing stress influence
For purpose, following effect is may achieve really:
(1) when the flabellum axle 42 is born wind-force and rotated, the Bearning mechanism can be passed through
411 designs that can be respectively relative to the transverse shifting of the layered-scaffold 31, reduction results from described
The influence of stress between Bearning mechanism 411 and the layered-scaffold 31.
(2) bearing 414 of the Bearning mechanism 411 can be because of suffered stress from main modulation rotary shaft
The heart, answered between the connecting shaft mechanism 412 of the pedestal 41 and the Bearning mechanism 411 with reducing to be resulted from
The influence of power.
(3) by the design of the spiro connecting piece 63 of the connection unit 6, but can using each one
The space that globular part 631 is placed in correspondence perforation 402 and produces, reduction results from the connecting shaft
The influence of stress between mechanism 412 and the flabellum axle 42.
Therefore, the position that the first embodiment can be connected to each other in multiple element decreases or even eliminates
Influence caused by stress, enables the first embodiment to reach the tolerance lifted when bearing wind-force
Effect, also enable the first embodiment overcome element that expand with heat and contract with cold bad is produced because of temperature
Influence, ensures generating efficiency, and effectively extend to maintain the transmission efficiency of the first embodiment
The service life and running stability of the first embodiment, therefore be also not required to frequently be repaired and protected
Foster action, more thus reduces the cost that need to be spent when being repaired and being maintained.
It is the second embodiment of vertical axis wind-mill generator of the present invention refering to Figure 13, this second
Embodiment and the difference of the first embodiment, are only that each layered-scaffold 31 and the rotation
The peripheral shape of frame 43 is different, so can also reach that the first embodiment to be reached owns
Effect.In needing the environment for carrying out wind-power electricity generation at each, the source of wind-force and wind direction
The frequent degree of change is simultaneously differed.And the peripheral shape of the layered-scaffold 31 is influenced whether
The distribution of the wind deflector 32 being arranged between the layered-scaffold 31, the swivel mount 43
Peripheral shape can also influence the relative bearing by aerofoil.Therefore, the second embodiment is every
The peripheral shape of one layered-scaffold 31 and the swivel mount 43 is changed, and can be equipped with
Environment and wind direction, reach coordinate environment and thoroughly using each wind direction wind-force effect.Will spy
Do not mentionlet alone it is bright, in addition to the first embodiment and the second embodiment, vertical shaft wind of the present invention
Each layered-scaffold 31 and the peripheral shape of the swivel mount 43 of power generating equipment, can also set
It is calculated as other shapes and coordinates installed environment, not with the first embodiment and second reality
Example is applied to be limited.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of vertical axis wind-mill generator;It is characterized in that:The vertical-shaft wind is sent out
Electric equipment is included:
One carrier unit, including:
Multiple along layered-scaffold longitudinally spaced from one another, and
Multiple Longitudinal extendings and the circular wind deflector being arranged between each two layered-scaffold;
One rotary unit, is arranged in the carrier unit, and can be relative to the carrier unit
Rotation, the rotary unit includes:
Multiple is respectively cooperating with the pedestal that the layered-scaffold is installed, and each pedestal has
One is positioned at the Bearning mechanism for corresponding to layered-scaffold, and one is arranged in the bearing machine
The connecting shaft mechanism of structure, wherein, each Bearning mechanism can be relative to correspondence layered-scaffold
Transverse shifting, and with one around going out a substrate for perforating, and an one
The substrate and the bearing being located on the perforating are connected to, and each connecting shaft mechanism has
There is a shaft member for being arranged in the bearing and the perforating of the substrate, and one is connected to
The base plate of the shaft member bottom,
Multiple is connected to the flabellum axle between each two pedestal,
One swivel mount for being hubbed at the pedestal and the flabellum axle, and
Multiple be arranged at the lateral border of the swivel mount by aerofoil;
One generator unit, is linked in the rotary unit, and be linked in this including at least one
Rotary unit, and can be rotated by the rotary unit and drive the generator of operating;And
One connection unit, including multiple latches for connecting the shaft member and the base plate, and
Multiple wear respectively and the latch that locks locking part.
2. vertical axis wind-mill generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The substrate has multiple in penetration state and is configured with the cushion hole of elastic tape, each cushion hole
For wearing and being fixed on the layered-scaffold for a fixture, it is positioned at the Bearning mechanism
The layered-scaffold.
3. vertical axis wind-mill generator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The cushion hole of the substrate of the Bearning mechanism is the elongated hole extended with equidirectional, and each
It is in penetration state that individual layered-scaffold has multiple, and with perpendicular to the bearing of trend of the cushion hole
And the distribution for extending, the position of the distribution is the position of the corresponding cushion hole respectively.
4. vertical axis wind-mill generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The bearing of the Bearning mechanism have one be sheathed on the internal ring portion of the connecting shaft mechanism, one around
The internal ring portion and the internal face towards the internal ring portion are in an outer portion for curved surface and multiple
The rotor between the internal ring portion and the outer portion is arranged at, the internal ring portion can be with the rotor
Rotation, rotates and changes the axle center for rotating relative to the outer portion.
5. vertical axis wind-mill generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The shaft member of the connecting shaft mechanism has a reel portion for the opposition side for being located at the base plate, the rotation
Each flabellum axle of unit is connected to the shaft with a shaft, two
The connection pan portion of upper and lower ends, and multiple is located on the blade part of the outer ring surface of the shaft,
The reel portion of each connecting shaft mechanism is connected pan portion and can be connected to each other with one of them, and often
One base plate of connecting shaft mechanism is connected pan portion and can be connected to each other with one of them, makes the base
Seat is connected longitudinally of one another with the flabellum axle.
6. vertical axis wind-mill generator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
There is the connecting shaft mechanism multiple to be arranged in the reel portion and the screw of the base plate, and each is fanned
The connection pan portion of rachis has multiple perforations in the corresponding screw of penetration state and position, should
Connection unit also includes that multiple is arranged in the spiro connecting piece in the screw and the perforation respectively,
And multiple cooperations are locked in the nut of the spiro connecting piece, each spiro connecting piece is used to connect each
The reel portion of individual connecting shaft mechanism and corresponding connection pan portion, and each connecting shaft mechanism should
Base plate and corresponding connection pan portion.
7. vertical axis wind-mill generator according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:
Each spiro connecting piece has a globular part being placed in corresponding perforation, and two difference
The threaded portion of the two opposite sides of the globular part is connected to, one of threaded portion is used to be locked on
Corresponding screw, and each threaded portion screws togather for corresponding nut.
8. vertical axis wind-mill generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Each Bearning mechanism of the rotary unit is also connected between the substrate and the bearing with multiple
Stiffening plate.
9. vertical axis wind-mill generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The swivel mount of the rotary unit has a frame around the pedestal and the flabellum axle
Body, and multiple is connected the reinforcing bar in the framework with the flabellum between centers, described to be by aerofoil
It is spaced and is compassingly set in the framework.
10. vertical axis wind-mill generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The generator unit also includes a gear-box being connected between the rotary unit and the generator,
The generator operation is driven for making the rotary unit rotate the kinetic energy for producing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510809428.5A CN106762422A (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | Vertical axis wind-mill generator |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510809428.5A CN106762422A (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | Vertical axis wind-mill generator |
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CN106762422A true CN106762422A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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ID=58885955
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CN201510809428.5A Pending CN106762422A (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | Vertical axis wind-mill generator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019076008A1 (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2019-04-25 | 李晓亮 | Large-area energy-absorbing type wind-driven generator |
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TW201333329A (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2013-08-16 | Thk Co Ltd | The bearing for a vertical axis wind turbine, the wind-power-generation equipment for a vertical axis wind turbine |
KR101461343B1 (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2014-11-13 | 김동범 | Apparatus for wind powers |
CN205243726U (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-05-18 | 台湾垂直轴风电科技能源股份有限公司 | Vertical shaft wind -power generation equipment |
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CN1183134A (en) * | 1995-03-29 | 1998-05-27 | 欧文·G·威廉姆森 | Vertical axis wind turbine |
CN101317018A (en) * | 2005-10-05 | 2008-12-03 | 风力有限公司 | Bearing systems |
CN201461245U (en) * | 2009-05-19 | 2010-05-12 | 四川腾中重工机械有限公司 | Multi-stage overlapping high-efficient wind power generator set with perpendicular upright shaft |
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