CN106762382A - Buoyancy, gravity circulating power generation equipment - Google Patents

Buoyancy, gravity circulating power generation equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106762382A
CN106762382A CN201710003540.9A CN201710003540A CN106762382A CN 106762382 A CN106762382 A CN 106762382A CN 201710003540 A CN201710003540 A CN 201710003540A CN 106762382 A CN106762382 A CN 106762382A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
buoyancy
generating unit
storage part
power generation
mechanical energy
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Granted
Application number
CN201710003540.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106762382B (en
Inventor
孙冰杰
王彬彬
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201710003540.9A priority Critical patent/CN106762382B/en
Publication of CN106762382A publication Critical patent/CN106762382A/en
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Publication of CN106762382B publication Critical patent/CN106762382B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B17/00Other machines or engines
    • F03B17/02Other machines or engines using hydrostatic thrust
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03GSPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G3/00Other motors, e.g. gravity or inertia motors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

Abstract

Buoyancy, gravity circulating power generation equipment involved in the present invention, including storage part, transition part, mechanical energy generating unit and electric energy generating unit.Storage part is used for retaining, with upper opening and side through hole.Transition part is arranged in storage part, is in contact with the bottom surface of storage part, and upper top surface and one side are respectively arranged with an equal amount of passway, and the passway of side connects with the side through hole of storage part.Mechanical energy generating unit produces mechanical energy.Electric energy generating unit converts mechanical energy into electric energy.Wherein, mechanical energy generating unit has:Perpendicular ring-like track, fractional orbital runs through storage part and transition part;Buoyancy vehicle matches with passway, circular flow in orbit, and suffered buoyancy is more than self gravitation in water;Chain is connected with buoyancy vehicle engagement, is operated under the drive of buoyancy vehicle;And sprocket wheel is engaged with chain, operated under the drive of chain, band electrokinetic energy generating unit produces electric energy.

Description

Buoyancy, gravity circulating power generation equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to energy field, and in particular to a kind of buoyancy, gravity circulating power generation equipment.
Background technology
The principal mode of China's generation current is thermal power generation, hydroelectric generation and nuclear energy power generation.Wherein thermal power generation is used Be non-renewable resources but also discharge flue dust and pernicious gas, nuclear energy power generation is potential dangerous huge, once there is core It is immeasurable to leak to the destruction of environment.And water energy is renewable resource, hydroelectric generation is a kind of power generation of cleaning Mode.
China's hydraulic power potentials enriches, but is influenceed by factors such as landform, weathers so that the utilization rate of current China water energy compared with It is low.Additionally, most water-power plant needs to be generated electricity by great river, great river at present, then by long distance power transmission to electricity consumption ground Area, this feature is also the relatively low one side factor of waterpower utilization rate.
The content of the invention
The present invention is carried out to solve the above problems, it is therefore intended that provide a kind of buoyancy, gravity circulation generating dress Put.
The invention provides buoyancy, gravity circulating power generation equipment, have the feature that, including:Storage part, for storing Water, with upper opening and side through hole;Transition part, is arranged in the storage part, and the bottom surface with the storage part connects Touch, upper top surface and one side are respectively arranged with an equal amount of passway, the passway of side and the institute of the storage part State side through hole connection;Mechanical energy generating unit, for producing mechanical energy;And electric energy generating unit, for the mechanical energy to be turned Electric energy is changed to, wherein, mechanical energy generating unit has:Track, perpendicular is ring-like, the part track through the storage part and The transition part;Buoyancy vehicle, matches, on the track circular flow with the passway, and suffered buoyancy is big in water In self gravitation;Chain, is connected with buoyancy vehicle engagement, is operated under the drive of the buoyancy vehicle;And sprocket wheel, it is and described Chain is engaged, and is operated under the drive of the chain, drives the electric energy generating unit to produce electric energy.
In buoyancy, the gravity circulating power generation equipment that the present invention is provided, can also have the feature that:Wherein, it is described Also comprising the passway and the automatic gate cell of the junction of the track is arranged on, the automatic gate cell has transition part Automatically-controlled door, inductor and drive member, the automatically-controlled door buoyancy vehicle by when be turned on and off, the inductor is arranged on institute State on automatically-controlled door, for sensing the buoyancy vehicle, the drive member according to the sensing situation of the inductor, drive it is described from The unlatching of dynamic door and closure.
In buoyancy, the gravity circulating power generation equipment that the present invention is provided, can also have the feature that:Wherein, buoyancy Car includes hollow containment housing and the wheel being connected with hollow box body.
In buoyancy, the gravity circulating power generation equipment that the present invention is provided, can also have the feature that:Wherein, it is described Also comprising the anti-back skating unit for preventing the buoyancy vehicle back skating, the anti-back skating unit includes anti-back skating elastic force to mechanical energy generating unit Hook and anti-down slide card lattice, the anti-back skating elastic force hook are fixed on the buoyancy vehicle, and the anti-down slide card lattice are arranged on the mistake On the track crossed in case, for the anti-back skating elastic force hook to be blocked.
The effect of invention and effect
Buoyancy, gravity circulating power generation equipment involved in the present invention, because being produced including storage part, transition part, mechanical energy Portion and electric energy generating unit, so, buoyancy of the invention, gravity circulating power generation equipment are arranged on current side, mechanical energy generating unit Mechanical energy is produced using water buoyancy and gravity, then electric energy can be obtained by electric energy generating unit.Buoyancy of the invention, gravity circulation hair Electric installation solves current most water-power plant to be needed to be generated electricity by great river, great river, then by long distance power transmission to use The problem in electric area.Additionally, what buoyancy of the invention, gravity circulating power generation equipment utilized is green energy resource, cleanliness without any pollution.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is buoyancy, the setting schematic diagram of gravity circulating power generation equipment in embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 2 is buoyancy, the structural representation of gravity circulating power generation equipment in embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 3 is buoyancy, the internal structure schematic diagram of gravity circulating power generation equipment in embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 4 is buoyancy, the structural representation of the automatic gate cell of gravity circulating power generation equipment in embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 5 is buoyancy, the structural representation of the buoyancy vehicle of gravity circulating power generation equipment in embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 6 is buoyancy, the structural representation of the chain of gravity circulating power generation equipment in embodiments of the invention;And
Fig. 7 is buoyancy, the structural representation of the anti-back skating unit of gravity circulating power generation equipment in embodiments of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the present invention is realized are easy to understand, it is real below Example combination accompanying drawing is applied to be specifically addressed buoyancy of the present invention, gravity circulating power generation equipment.
Fig. 1 is buoyancy, the setting schematic diagram of gravity circulating power generation equipment in embodiments of the invention;Fig. 2 is of the invention The structural representation of buoyancy, gravity circulating power generation equipment in embodiment.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, buoyancy, gravity circulating power generation equipment 100 are arranged on the outstanding of the waterfall that brook or river are formed At precipice.TRT 100 using water buoyancy and terrestrial gravitation includes:Storage part 10, transition part 20, the and of mechanical energy generating unit 30 Electric energy generating unit.
Storage part 10 is used for retaining, and storage part 10 is upper opening, and side is provided with the casing of through hole.Opened above casing Precipice at mouthful less than waterfall steep cliff is pushed up, and the one side of casing is affixed on declivity.
Fig. 3 is buoyancy, the internal structure schematic diagram of gravity circulating power generation equipment in embodiments of the invention.
Transition part 20 is arranged in the storage part, and the bottom surface with the storage part is in contact, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, mistake The upper top surface and one side for crossing portion 20 are respectively arranged with an equal amount of passway 21, passway 21 and the storage part 10 of side Side through hole connection.
Two automatic gate cells 22 are respectively arranged with two passways 21 of transition part 20 and the junction of track 31.Automatically Gate cell 22 has:Automatically-controlled door 22a, inductor and drive member.
Fig. 4 is buoyancy, the structural representation of the automatic gate cell of gravity circulating power generation equipment in embodiments of the invention.
As shown in figure 4, the shape of automatically-controlled door 22a is agreed with the shape of track 31, the unlatching of automatically-controlled door 22a and closure are controlled Buoyancy vehicle 32 pass through and current circulation.
Inductor is arranged on automatically-controlled door 22a, senses buoyancy vehicle 32.
Drive member drives unlatching and the closure of automatically-controlled door 22a according to the sensing result of inductor.Drive member is connected with Motor and power supply, power supply can be battery, afterwards can directly using buoyancy, the institute of gravity circulating power generation equipment 100 in the present embodiment Electricity is powered.
Mechanical energy generating unit 30 produces mechanical energy.As shown in Figures 2 and 3, mechanical energy generating unit 30 has:It is track 31, floating Power car 32, chain 33, sprocket wheel 34, anti-back skating unit 35 and joggle piece 36.
Perpendicular ring-like of track 31, storage part 10 and transition part 20 are run through by two passways 21.
Fig. 5 is buoyancy, the structural representation of the buoyancy vehicle of gravity circulating power generation equipment in embodiments of the invention.
The circular flow on track 31 of buoyancy vehicle 32.As shown in figure 5, buoyancy vehicle 32 includes hollow containment housing 321, car Wheel 322 and connector 323 between the two.Wheel 322 is made up of side wheel 322a, lower square wheel 3 and upper square wheel 3.Side wheel 322a and rail The lower section side in road 31 is tangent, and the lower aspect of the track 31 of lower square wheel 3 is tangent, and upper square wheel 3 is tangent with the upper aspect of track 31 so that The stable operation on track 31 of buoyancy vehicle 32.
The suffered buoyancy in water of buoyancy vehicle 32 is more than self gravitation.As shown in Figures 2 and 3, when buoyancy vehicle 32 is located at track During 31 top, the bottom of track 31 is quickly fallen to by gravity, by Action of Gravity Field, slipped into transition part 20;When being full of in transition part During water, the buoyancy vehicle 32 for being now placed in the bottom of track 31 is risen to the top of track 31 by the buoyancy of water, then is declined, so circulation.
Fig. 6 is buoyancy, the structural representation of the chain of gravity circulating power generation equipment in embodiments of the invention.
As shown in fig. 6, the company of engagement of joggle piece 36 of dentation of the chain 33 with buoyancy vehicle 32 by being fixed on buoyancy vehicle 32 Connect, chain 33 is operated under the drive of buoyancy vehicle 32.As shown in Figures 2 and 3, when buoyancy vehicle 32 runs to the top sprocket wheel of chain 33 At 34, will be engaged with chain 33 automatically;When buoyancy vehicle 32 is run at the end sprocket wheel 34 of chain 33, will automatically with 33 points of chain From.
Sprocket wheel 34 is engaged with chain 33 so that sprocket wheel 34 operates generation mechanical energy under the drive of chain 33.
Fig. 7 is buoyancy, the structural representation of the anti-back skating unit of gravity circulating power generation equipment in embodiments of the invention.
As shown in fig. 7, anti-back skating unit 35 includes anti-back skating elastic force hook 35a and anti-down slide card lattice 35b, buoyancy vehicle 32 is prevented Back skating.
As shown in fig. 6, anti-back skating elastic force hook 35a is fixed on buoyancy vehicle 32.
As shown in figure 3, anti-down slide card lattice 35b is set on the track 31 in transition case 20.As shown in fig. 7, anti-down Slide card lattice 35b indention shapes, anti-down slide card lattice 35b prevents anti-back skating elastic force hook 35a reverse movements, makes the buoyancy vehicle 32 can only be by Run to the direction at A ends at B ends.
Electric energy generating unit is magnetic induction generating set, the utilization of mechanical energy law of electromagnetic induction that mechanical energy generating unit 30 is produced Be converted to electric energy.
Buoyancy, gravity circulating power generation equipment 100 specifically used process it is as follows:
Buoyancy, gravity circulating power generation equipment 100 are arranged on by the waterfall that brook or river are formed.Stored in storage part 10 full Water, now, automatic gate cell in transition part 20 at two passways 21 is closure, does not have water in transition part 20.
Buoyancy vehicle 23 is declined by the top of track 31, when running at the top sprocket wheel 34 of chain 33, will be nibbled with chain 33 automatically Close, chain 33 is operated under the drive of buoyancy vehicle 32, and sprocket wheel 34 is engaged with chain 33, and operated under the drive of chain 33.It is floating Power car 32 is run at the end sprocket wheel 34 of chain 33, will be separated with chain 33 automatically.
When buoyancy vehicle 32 proceeds to transition part 20, inductor senses buoyancy vehicle 32, and be located at for driving by drive member The automatically-controlled door 22a of the side of transition part 20 is opened, and buoyancy vehicle 32 is rested on anti-down slide card lattice 35b into transition part 20, now, sense Device is answered to sense that buoyancy vehicle 32 is located on anti-down slide card lattice 35b, drive member will drive the automatically-controlled door positioned at the side of transition part 20 22a is closed, and drives the automatically-controlled door 22a positioned at the top surface of transition part 20 to open.
Then, the water of storage part 10 flows into transition part 20 so that store full water in transition part 20.The buoyancy that buoyancy vehicle 32 is subject to Act on and rise operation on track 31, then engaged with another chain 33 for being located at the inside of storage part 10 and be connected and be automatically separated again. The automatically-controlled door 22a for being then within the top surface of transition part 20 is closed, and the automatically-controlled door 22a of the side of transition part 20 is opened, the water in transition part Outflow, then the automatically-controlled door 22a closings of the side of transition part 20.
Then, buoyancy vehicle 32 declines, so circulation again afterwards due to the top of effect of inertia arrival track 31, drives chain Bar 33 is operated, so that band movable sprocket 34 is operated.
The mechanical energy band dynamic magnetic induction generating set running that the operating of sprocket wheel 34 is produced.Magnetic induction generating set is fixed using electromagnetic induction Rule completes to generate electricity.Buoyancy vehicle 32 often enters a transition part 20, and the water of the inside will all be flowed out, and the water of outflow is stored up by storage part 10 The water of storage is supplemented, and the water in storage part 10 is supplemented by waterfall.
The effect of embodiment and effect
Buoyancy, gravity circulating power generation equipment involved by the present embodiment, because being produced including storage part, transition part, mechanical energy Life portion and electric energy generating unit, so, the buoyancy of the present embodiment, gravity circulating power generation equipment are arranged on the waterfall in brook and river Side, mechanical energy generating unit produces mechanical energy using water buoyancy and gravity, then can obtain electric energy by electric energy generating unit.Solve mesh Preceding most water-power plant needs to be generated electricity by great river, great river, then by the problem of long distance power transmission to electricity consumption area.This Outward, what the buoyancy of the present embodiment, gravity circulating power generation equipment were utilized is green energy resource, cleanliness without any pollution.The buoyancy of the present embodiment, Gravity circulating power generation equipment is simple compared to large reservoir power generation system structure, applied widely.
Above-mentioned implementation method is preferred case of the invention, is not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.
In the above-described embodiments, mechanical energy generating unit is one, but as buoyancy of the invention, gravity circulation generating dress Put, multiple mechanical energy generating units can be set, to produce more mechanical energy, so that the electric energy for obtaining will also increase.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of buoyancy, gravity circulating power generation equipment, set current side, it is characterised in that including:
Storage part, for retaining, with upper opening and side through hole;
Transition part, is arranged in the storage part, and the bottom surface with the storage part is in contact, and upper top surface and one side are respectively provided with There is an equal amount of passway, the passway of side connects with the side through hole of the storage part;
Mechanical energy generating unit, for producing mechanical energy;And
Electric energy generating unit, for the mechanical energy to be converted into electric energy,
Wherein, mechanical energy generating unit has:
Track, perpendicular is ring-like, and the part track runs through the storage part and the transition part;
Buoyancy vehicle, matches, on the track circular flow with the passway, and suffered buoyancy is heavy more than itself in water Power;
Chain, is connected with buoyancy vehicle engagement, is operated under the drive of the buoyancy vehicle;And
Sprocket wheel, engages with the chain, is operated under the drive of the chain, drives the electric energy generating unit to produce electric energy.
2. buoyancy according to claim 1, gravity circulating power generation equipment, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the transition part is also included and is arranged on the passway and the automatic gate cell of the junction of the track,
The automatic gate cell has automatically-controlled door, inductor and drive member,
The automatically-controlled door buoyancy vehicle by when be turned on and off,
The inductor is arranged on the automatically-controlled door, for sensing the buoyancy vehicle,
The drive member drives unlatching and the closure of the automatically-controlled door according to the sensing situation of the inductor.
3. buoyancy according to claim 1, gravity circulating power generation equipment, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the buoyancy vehicle includes hollow containment housing and the wheel being connected with hollow box body.
4. buoyancy according to claim 1, gravity circulating power generation equipment, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the mechanical energy generating unit is also included prevents the anti-back skating unit of the buoyancy vehicle back skating,
The anti-back skating unit includes anti-back skating elastic force hook and anti-down slide card lattice,
The anti-back skating elastic force hook is fixed on the buoyancy vehicle,
The anti-down slide card lattice are arranged on the track in the transition case, for the anti-back skating elastic force hook to be blocked.
CN201710003540.9A 2017-01-04 2017-01-04 Buoyancy, gravity circulating power generation equipment Active CN106762382B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710003540.9A CN106762382B (en) 2017-01-04 2017-01-04 Buoyancy, gravity circulating power generation equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710003540.9A CN106762382B (en) 2017-01-04 2017-01-04 Buoyancy, gravity circulating power generation equipment

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CN106762382A true CN106762382A (en) 2017-05-31
CN106762382B CN106762382B (en) 2019-01-01

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1338570A (en) * 2000-08-22 2002-03-06 陆晋全 Water-floatage electric generator and its method
JP2002266744A (en) * 2001-03-06 2002-09-18 Ishimura Kenjiro Method for simultaneously obtaining buoyancy and gravity by single rotor and manufacturing method for device
CN1831327A (en) * 2006-04-25 2006-09-13 河北农业大学 Hydraulic buoyancy gravity generation technology device
KR20090106966A (en) * 2008-04-07 2009-10-12 최재영 Gravity Buoyancy Generator System
CN102434377A (en) * 2011-11-03 2012-05-02 王君成 Heavy buoyancy power machine
CN203948220U (en) * 2014-07-02 2014-11-19 范玉超 Water-energy gravity transmission generator

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1338570A (en) * 2000-08-22 2002-03-06 陆晋全 Water-floatage electric generator and its method
JP2002266744A (en) * 2001-03-06 2002-09-18 Ishimura Kenjiro Method for simultaneously obtaining buoyancy and gravity by single rotor and manufacturing method for device
CN1831327A (en) * 2006-04-25 2006-09-13 河北农业大学 Hydraulic buoyancy gravity generation technology device
KR20090106966A (en) * 2008-04-07 2009-10-12 최재영 Gravity Buoyancy Generator System
CN102434377A (en) * 2011-11-03 2012-05-02 王君成 Heavy buoyancy power machine
CN203948220U (en) * 2014-07-02 2014-11-19 范玉超 Water-energy gravity transmission generator

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