CN106761522B - Rising for de- sucker rod of breaking in oil pipe unloads connector - Google Patents

Rising for de- sucker rod of breaking in oil pipe unloads connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106761522B
CN106761522B CN201710063462.1A CN201710063462A CN106761522B CN 106761522 B CN106761522 B CN 106761522B CN 201710063462 A CN201710063462 A CN 201710063462A CN 106761522 B CN106761522 B CN 106761522B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil pipe
sucker rod
attachment device
rising
breaking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201710063462.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106761522A (en
Inventor
张承丽
苗国晶
宋国亮
殷代印
王东琪
孙铎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Northeast Petroleum University
Original Assignee
Northeast Petroleum University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northeast Petroleum University filed Critical Northeast Petroleum University
Priority to CN201710063462.1A priority Critical patent/CN106761522B/en
Publication of CN106761522A publication Critical patent/CN106761522A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106761522B publication Critical patent/CN106761522B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B31/00Fishing for or freeing objects in boreholes or wells
    • E21B31/12Grappling tools, e.g. tongs or grabs
    • E21B31/18Grappling tools, e.g. tongs or grabs gripping externally, e.g. overshot

Abstract

Rising for de- sucker rod of breaking in oil pipe provided by the invention unloads connector, including:It is located at the first attachment device of ontology upper end and is located at the second attachment device of the ontology lower end, first attachment device is used for connected pipes, and second attachment device is used for when oil pipe is transferred, automatic connecting with pumping rod.Rising for de- sucker rod of breaking in oil pipe provided by the invention unloads connector, and simple operation is safe and reliable, eliminates the de- sucker rod that breaks in oil pipe and acts the security risk unloaded, reduces labor intensity, while the sucker rod avoided out is scrapped.

Description

Rising for de- sucker rod of breaking in oil pipe unloads connector
Technical field
Rising for de- sucker rod of breaking the present invention relates to oil well operation equipment, more particularly in a kind of oil pipe unloads connector.
Background technology
The present invention relates to oil fields in oil well operation work progress, and beam hanger is disconnected to be taken off in pipe, is risen when oil pipe is dismantled due to disconnected De- sucker rod is limited (18 meters of conventional derrick height) in oil pipe, by derrick height cannot smoothly play out the oil pipe at disconnected de- position And sucker rod.
In the past in routine work work progress, after rod parting, due to breaking, de- sucker rod can not rise in oil pipe Flowline.Tool is unloaded without special and generally two methods is used to handle in scene:
1. shank diameter of pumping is smaller, draws sucker rod with coir rope, presses sucker rod with the weight of oil pipe and hook, make sucker rod It is bent, sucker rod is blocked after being extracted out in oil pipe upper pumping rod clip or with going out sucker rod rod elevator.
2. when shank diameter of pumping is big, sawed-off sucker rod, then sucker rod is pulled out out of oil pipe, then block upper pumping rod fasterner Son acts sucker rod.
The two methods operate at the scene to be had the following disadvantages in application:
1, operational hazards security risk is big, and safety accident easily occurs.2, it acts the sucker rod and can not reuse and cause not Necessary economic loss.3, operation is laborious and inconvenient, and staff labor intensity is big.4, work rate is low, influences construction speed.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide breaking in a kind of oil pipe, rising for de- sucker rod unloads connector, simple operation, work peace It is complete reliable, it eliminates the de- sucker rod that breaks in oil pipe and acts the security risk unloaded, reduce labor intensity, while the sucker rod avoided out It scraps.
Rising for de- sucker rod of breaking in oil pipe provided by the invention unloads connector, including:It is located at the first connection of ontology upper end Device and the second attachment device for being located at the ontology lower end, first attachment device be used for connected pipes, described second Attachment device is used for when oil pipe is transferred, automatic connecting with pumping rod.
Further, first attachment device is adjustable first connecting tube in aperture.
Further, the inner wall of first connecting tube is equipped with the first card tooth for holding oil pipe tightly.
Further, second attachment device includes the second connecting tube being connect with ontology and setting second connection The automatic cohesion device of inside pipe wall.
Further, the automatic cohesion device includes multiple holdings being evenly arranged around second connecting tube axle center Part;Each the holding part includes:It is axially arranged on the slideway of the second connection inside pipe wall, is slidably arranged in the slideway On sliding block and the return unit that is connect with the sliding block, the slideway it is close to axle center from top to bottom.
Further, the sliding block is equipped with the second card tooth for holding sucker rod tightly close to the one end in axle center.
Further, the return unit is resetting spring.
Further, first attachment device is connect by screw with the ontology.
Further, described is unloaded connector generally tubulose, including along symmetrically arranged first semicanal in axle center and second Semicanal, first semicanal and the second semicanal are detachably connected by flange.
Rising for de- sucker rod of breaking in oil pipe provided by the invention unloads connector, including:It is located at the first connection of ontology upper end Device and the second attachment device for being located at the ontology lower end, first attachment device be used for connected pipes, described second Attachment device is used for when oil pipe is transferred, automatic connecting with pumping rod.Break in oil pipe provided by the invention and takes off the company of unloading of sucker rod It is as follows to connect device operation principle:By the first attachment device connected pipes, oil pipe is transferred, the second attachment device is held tightly de- disconnected automatically Sucker rod, above carry oil pipe, to by sucker rod rise.
Rising for de- sucker rod of breaking in oil pipe provided by the invention unloads connector simple operation, safe and reliable, eliminate The de- sucker rod that breaks in oil pipe acts the security risk unloaded, and reduces labor intensity, while the sucker rod avoided out is scrapped.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described.In all the appended drawings, similar element Or part is generally identified by similar reference numeral.In attached drawing, each element or part might not be drawn according to actual ratio.
Disconnected de- sucker rod acts the structural schematic diagram for unloading connector in the oil pipe that Fig. 1 provides for an embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional views of the second semicanal in Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment of technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.Following embodiment is only used for Clearly illustrate technical scheme of the present invention, therefore be only used as example, and the protection model of the present invention cannot be limited with this It encloses.
It should be noted that unless otherwise indicated, technical term or scientific terminology used in this application should be this hair The ordinary meaning that bright one of ordinary skill in the art are understood.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, rising for de- sucker rod of breaking in an embodiment, in oil pipe provided by the invention unloads connector, by axis 100 and second semicanal 200 of symmetrically arranged first semicanal forms, and the first semicanal 100 and the second semicanal 200 are by being arranged half Flange 4 outside pipe connects, and flange 4 is both provided in the top and bottom of semicanal.100 and second semicanal of above-mentioned first semicanal Rising for 200 compositions unloads connector and includes:It is located at the first attachment device of 1 upper end of ontology and is located at the of 1 lower end of the ontology Two attachment devices, first attachment device are used for connected pipes, and second attachment device is used for when oil pipe is transferred, automatically Connecting with pumping rod.
Break de- sucker rod in oil pipe provided in this embodiment acts that unload connector operation principle as follows:Oil pipe is inserted into first In connecting tube 2, the bolt on the first semicanal 100 and 200 flange 4 of the second semicanal is locked, to reduce the hole of the first connecting tube 2 Diameter holds oil pipe tightly.Oil pipe to be transferred, automatic hold tightly is taken off disconnected sucker rod by the second attachment device, by above carrying oil pipe, to Sucker rod is risen.
In the present embodiment, first attachment device is the first connecting tube 2, and inner wall is equipped with first for holding oil pipe tightly Card tooth prevents oil pipe and the first connecting tube in lifting process to increase the frictional force between 2 inner wall of the first connecting tube and oil pipe 2 disengage.
In order to be convenient for changing after the damage of the first card tooth, the first connecting tube 2 is detachably connected with ontology 1, specifically, first Connecting tube 2 is set in the inner wall for the tube body to form ontology 1, and is connect with ontology 1 by screw 8.
Specifically, second attachment device includes the second connecting tube being connect with ontology 1 and setting second connection The automatic cohesion device of inside pipe wall.The automatic cohesion device includes multiple armful being evenly arranged around second connecting tube axle center Tight part;Each the holding part includes:Be axially arranged on the slideway 9 of the second connection inside pipe wall, be slidably arranged in it is described Sliding block 3 on slideway 9 and the return unit being connect with the sliding block 3;The slideway 9 tilts close, institute to axle center from top to bottom It includes the resetting spring 7 for being connected to 3 upper end of sliding block and the limit spring 6 for being connected to 3 lower end of sliding block, limit spring 6 to state return unit The other end be resisted against on spring retainer piece 5.Act that unload connector downward when the de- sucker rod that breaks in oil pipe provided in this embodiment When mobile, sucker rod jacks up sliding block 3 upwards, while sliding block 3 is moved along slideway 9 far from axle center, to increase the formation of multiple sliding blocks 3 Snap ring aperture, oil pipe is inserted into snap ring, and under the action of return unit, sliding block 3 is resisted against on sucker rod.Connection is unloaded when rising When device is lifted up with oil pipe, opposite second connecting tube slide downward under the action of frictional force of sliding block 3, to be leaned on to axle center Closely, the aperture for reducing snap ring improves pressure of the sliding block 3 to sucker rod, further increases between sliding block 3 and sucker rod Frictional force, to lift sucker rod.
Similarly, in order to increase the frictional force between sliding block 3 and sucker rod, the sliding block 3 is equipped with close to the one end in axle center and uses In the second card tooth for holding sucker rod tightly.
Rising for de- sucker rod of breaking in the oil pipe of offer is originally provided and unloads connector simple operation, safe and reliable, elimination The de- sucker rod that breaks in oil pipe acts the security risk unloaded, and reduces labor intensity, while the sucker rod avoided out scraps.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that term "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " water It is flat ", "inner", the instructions such as "outside" orientation or positional relationship be to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to just In the description present invention and simplify description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, with Specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply relatively important Property or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, Unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the specification of the present invention, numerous specific details are set forth.It is to be appreciated, however, that the embodiment of the present invention can be with It puts into practice without these specific details.In some instances, well known method, structure and skill is not been shown in detail Art, so as not to obscure the understanding of this description.
In the description of this specification, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics can be in any one or more embodiments Or it can be combined in any suitable manner in example.In addition, without conflicting with each other, those skilled in the art can say this The feature of different embodiments or examples and different embodiments or examples described in bright book is combined.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:Its according to So can with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, either to which part or all technical features into Row equivalent replacement;And these modifications or replacements, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of scheme should all cover in the claim of the present invention and the range of specification.

Claims (4)

1. rising for de- sucker rod of breaking in a kind of oil pipe unloads connector, which is characterized in that including:It is located at the first connection of ontology upper end Device and the second attachment device for being located at the ontology lower end, first attachment device be used for connected pipes, described second Attachment device is used for when oil pipe is transferred, automatic connecting with pumping rod;
Second attachment device includes that the second connecting tube being connect with ontology and setting described second connect the automatic of inside pipe wall Cohesion device;
The automatic cohesion device includes multiple holding parts being evenly arranged around second connecting tube axle center;Each holding Part includes:It is axially arranged on the second connection slideway of inside pipe wall, the sliding block being slidably arranged on the slideway, Yi Jiyu The return unit of the sliding block connection, the slideway are close to axle center from top to bottom;
Described is unloaded connector generally tubulose, including along symmetrically arranged first semicanal in axle center and the second semicanal, and described first Semicanal and the second semicanal are detachably connected by flange;
First attachment device is adjustable first connecting tube in aperture,
The inner wall of first connecting tube is equipped with the first card tooth for holding oil pipe tightly.
2. rising for de- sucker rod of breaking in oil pipe according to claim 1 unloads connector, which is characterized in that the sliding block is close The one end in axle center is equipped with the second card tooth for holding sucker rod tightly.
3. rising for de- sucker rod of breaking in oil pipe according to claim 1 unloads connector, which is characterized in that the return unit is Resetting spring.
4. rising for de- sucker rod of breaking in oil pipe according to claim 1 unloads connector, which is characterized in that first connection Device is connect by screw with the ontology.
CN201710063462.1A 2017-02-03 2017-02-03 Rising for de- sucker rod of breaking in oil pipe unloads connector Expired - Fee Related CN106761522B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710063462.1A CN106761522B (en) 2017-02-03 2017-02-03 Rising for de- sucker rod of breaking in oil pipe unloads connector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710063462.1A CN106761522B (en) 2017-02-03 2017-02-03 Rising for de- sucker rod of breaking in oil pipe unloads connector

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106761522A CN106761522A (en) 2017-05-31
CN106761522B true CN106761522B (en) 2018-09-28

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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2469820Y (en) * 2001-05-09 2002-01-09 蔡文荣 Bed-spread
CN201851058U (en) * 2010-11-06 2011-06-01 张新勇 Combined slip socket
WO2013033848A1 (en) * 2011-09-08 2013-03-14 Oil Lift Technology Inc Pulling clamp for continuous rod or coiled tubing strings
CN104989311A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-10-21 中国石油集团西部钻探工程有限公司 Sliding rail type fishing device
CN105971540A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-09-28 王海荣 Multifunctional sucker rod fisher and fishing method thereof
CN205823218U (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-12-21 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Sucker rod socket

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Granted publication date: 20180928

Termination date: 20210203