CN106759964A - Underground space Dampproof water-drainage structure - Google Patents
Underground space Dampproof water-drainage structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106759964A CN106759964A CN201611262649.6A CN201611262649A CN106759964A CN 106759964 A CN106759964 A CN 106759964A CN 201611262649 A CN201611262649 A CN 201611262649A CN 106759964 A CN106759964 A CN 106759964A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- underground space
- drainage structure
- waterproof layer
- water
- dampproof
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of underground space Dampproof water-drainage structure, including waterproof layer and decorative layer, and on the basal plane in the waterproof layer space located underground, decorative layer is located on waterproof layer；Catchment guiding gutter together with being equipped with the position of both sides wall connecting at the top of the underground space, and the both sides of the edge of the waterproof layer at the top of the underground space are connected respectively at the guiding gutter that catchments.The present invention efficiently solves underground space infiltration and drips, and metope is mouldy and problem of the concrete wall surface accumulation of salt in the surface soil, and provides comfortable working environment to underground space worker.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building field, it is related to a kind of underground space Dampproof water-drainage structure.
Background technology
The underground space, refers to cavern, dam, retaining power station, market place builet below the ground, subway, bomb shelter, tunnel etc., existing way
Concrete is poured into a mould, and shows that concrete leveling is painted.
The underground space, loses sunlight throughout the year, there is devil feeling, and the humidity, temperature in the underground space mainly receive ground vapour and day
The influence of gas, ground vapour changes with the change in season again, and is more closed in the underground space, sluggish in air circulation, particularly
In spring, wetness is larger in underground, and autumn more dries again so that surface decoration layer is easily mouldy when moist, when drying easily
Flake cracking.And due to underground space percolating water, condensed water, dark moist, moisture should not be discharged, and easily cause concrete surface
The quality phenomenon such as flaked with cement sand pulp, ftractureed, and underground power house equipment can produce vibration when running, and can more aggravate concrete
Surface layer flakes, ftractures.
The content of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve the above problems, there is provided a kind of underground space Dampproof water-drainage structure, reaches and efficiently solves ground
The infiltration of lower space is dripped, and metope is mouldy and problem of the concrete wall surface accumulation of salt in the surface soil, and provides comfortable to underground space worker
The purpose of working environment.
For achieving the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme：
Underground space Dampproof water-drainage structure, including waterproof layer and decorative layer, the basal plane in the waterproof layer space located underground
On, decorative layer is located on waterproof layer；Catchment water guide together with being equipped with the position of both sides wall connecting at the top of the underground space
Groove, the both sides of the edge of the waterproof layer at the top of the underground space are connected respectively at the guiding gutter that catchments.
Further, as one embodiment of the present invention, in one embodiment of the invention, the underground space is moistureproof
Discharge structure also includes kind of a bar planting suspension rod, in described kind of bar planting suspension rod insertion basal plane, for fixed support waterproof layer.
Further, as one embodiment of the present invention, in one embodiment of the invention, described kind of bar planting suspension rod is equal
The even top for being arranged in the whole underground space.
Further, as one embodiment of the present invention, in one embodiment of the invention, the waterproof layer includes many
Individual splash guard, the splash guard is overlapped using scale type, and the splash guard above each pushes down following splash guard.
Further, as one embodiment of the present invention, in one embodiment of the invention, two pieces of splash guards are taken
The position sealant sealing for connecing.
Further, as one embodiment of the present invention, in one embodiment of the invention, the waterproof layer also includes
Waterproof layer keel, for supporting splash guard.
Further, as one embodiment of the present invention, in one embodiment of the invention, the underground space is moistureproof
Discharge structure also includes keel connection system.
Further, it is described to catchment under guiding gutter in one embodiment of the invention as one embodiment of the present invention
End connection drainpipe, the drainpipe connects gutter.
Further, as one embodiment of the present invention, in one embodiment of the invention, the drainpipe is along underground
The wall in space is extended downwardly, and drainpipe is located between the basal plane of wall and waterproof layer.
Further, as one embodiment of the present invention, in one embodiment of the invention, the decorative layer is bilayer
Plasterboard or aluminium sheet.
Compared with prior art, the technical program has advantages below：
Underground space Dampproof water-drainage structure of the invention sets waterproof layer on the former base face of the underground space, then sets again
Decorative layer；Top waterproof layer both sides set the guiding gutter that catchments and are attached thereto simultaneously so that the percolating water of underground space basal plane is converged
To the guiding gutter that catchments, then drained into gutter by drainpipe, it is empty that the present invention efficiently solves underground by above-mentioned technical proposal
Between seep water, drip, metope is mouldy and problem of the concrete wall surface accumulation of salt in the surface soil, and provides comfortable work to underground space worker
Environment.Cause that underground environment is reached such as outdoor sensation by decoration, make to be suddenly seen the light into the personnel ambition of the underground space,
Fully demonstrate that people-oriented, Man ＆ Nature are blended, and reach the boundary of the harmony between man and nature.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of underground space Dampproof water-drainage structure.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the wall bottom of underground space Dampproof water-drainage structure.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of underground space Dampproof water-drainage structure.As shown in figure 1, the basal plane 101 of the underground space, generally
Rock face or concrete surface, easily seep water, drip.
Underground space Dampproof water-drainage structure of the invention, including waterproof layer 103 and decorative layer 105.
On the basal plane 101 in the space located underground of the waterproof layer 103, decorative layer 105 is located on waterproof layer 103.
Underground space top sets multiple kind bar planting suspension rods 102, in the described kind of insertion basal plane 101 of bar planting suspension rod 102, is used for
Fixed support waterproof layer 103.Described kind of bar planting suspension rod 102 is evenly spaced in the top of the whole underground space.
Waterproof layer 103 includes multiple splash guards, and the splash guard is overlapped using scale type, and the splash guard above each is pushed down
Following splash guard.Two pieces of position sealant sealings of splash guard overlap joint.
The splash guard can be using metal or nonmetallic materials such as stainless steel plate, color steel, galvanized steel plain sheet, aluminium sheets, if adopting
With galvanized steel plain sheet, surface Double-side brush antirust paint extension service life.
The waterproof layer 103 also includes waterproof layer keel 104, for supporting splash guard.
Catchment guiding gutter 106 together with being equipped with the position of both sides wall connecting at the top of the underground space, underground space top
Waterproof layer 103 both sides of the edge respectively at catchment guiding gutter 106 be connected.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the wall bottom of underground space Dampproof water-drainage structure.Understood with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the underground space
The Dampproof water-drainage structure of wall waterproof layer 103 is set similarly on basal plane 101, decoration is set on waterproof layer 103
Layer 105.
Further, the underground space Dampproof water-drainage structure also includes keel connection system 201, for being fixedly connected waterproof
Layer keel 104.
Catchment the lower end of guiding gutter 106 connection drainpipe 202, the connection of the drainpipe 202 gutter 203.
Drainpipe 202 is extended downwardly along the wall of the underground space, and drainpipe 202 is located at the basal plane 101 and waterproof layer of wall
Between 103.The percolating water of underground space basal plane 101 converges to the guiding gutter 106 that catchments, then drains into gutter by drainpipe 202
In 203.The percolating water of the basal plane 101 of two sides wall can flow to bottom along basal plane 101, into gutter 203.
Gutter 203 is normally at wall and ground link position, and can be located on the ground can also be located underground.Can also be with
Cable duct is set together.
Decorative layer 105 can select the bilayer moistureproof and mildewproof ornament materials such as plasterboard or aluminium sheet.
Although the present invention is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, it is not for limiting the present invention, any this area
Technical staff without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, may be by the methods and techniques content of the disclosure above to this hair
Bright technical scheme makes possible variation and modification, therefore, every content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to the present invention
Any simple modification, equivalent variation and modification for being made to above example of technical spirit, belong to technical solution of the present invention
Protection domain.
Claims (10)
1. underground space Dampproof water-drainage structure, it is characterised in that the underground space Dampproof water-drainage structure includes waterproof layer and dress
Decorations layer, on the basal plane in the waterproof layer space located underground, decorative layer is located on waterproof layer；Underground space top and both sides
The position of wall connecting is equipped with the guiding gutter that catchments together, and the both sides of the edge of the waterproof layer at the top of the underground space are led respectively at catchmenting
Tank is connected.
2. underground space Dampproof water-drainage structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the underground space Dampproof water-drainage
Structure also includes kind of a bar planting suspension rod, in described kind of bar planting suspension rod insertion basal plane, for fixed support waterproof layer.
3. underground space Dampproof water-drainage structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described kind of bar planting suspension rod is uniformly arranged
Cloth is at the top of the whole underground space.
4. underground space Dampproof water-drainage structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the waterproof layer includes multiple anti-
Water plate, the splash guard is overlapped using scale type, and the splash guard above each pushes down following splash guard.
5. underground space Dampproof water-drainage structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that two pieces of splash guards overlap joint
Position sealant sealing.
6. underground space Dampproof water-drainage structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the waterproof layer also includes waterproof
Layer keel, for supporting splash guard.
7. underground space Dampproof water-drainage structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the underground space Dampproof water-drainage
Structure also includes keel connection system.
8. underground space Dampproof water-drainage structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the guiding gutter lower end company that catchments
Run in water pipe, and the drainpipe connects gutter.
9. underground space Dampproof water-drainage structure according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the drainpipe is along the underground space
Wall extend downwardly, drainpipe be located at wall basal plane and waterproof layer between.
10. underground space Dampproof water-drainage structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the decorative layer is double-deck stone
Cream plate or aluminium sheet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611262649.6A CN106759964A (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Underground space Dampproof water-drainage structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611262649.6A CN106759964A (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Underground space Dampproof water-drainage structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106759964A true CN106759964A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=58955001
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611262649.6A Pending CN106759964A (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Underground space Dampproof water-drainage structure |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106759964A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2914711A1 (en) * | 1979-04-11 | 1980-11-06 | Dieter Korff | ARRANGEMENT FOR PROTECTING AN INSULATING LAYER ON A FIXED WALL AGAINST THE ENTRANCE OF VAPOR |
| CN202706055U (en) * | 2012-07-03 | 2013-01-30 | 饶淳 | Durable underground structure |
| CN202945619U (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-05-22 | 新宇建设有限公司 | Basement wall and baseplate waterproof and drainage structure |
| CN104712091A (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2015-06-17 | 中国电建集团北京勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Suspended ceiling structure of long span underground powerhouse and construction method thereof |
| CN206859430U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-01-09 | 浙江建工幕墙装饰有限公司 | Underground space Dampproof water-drainage structure |
-
2016
- 2016-12-30 CN CN201611262649.6A patent/CN106759964A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2914711A1 (en) * | 1979-04-11 | 1980-11-06 | Dieter Korff | ARRANGEMENT FOR PROTECTING AN INSULATING LAYER ON A FIXED WALL AGAINST THE ENTRANCE OF VAPOR |
| CN202706055U (en) * | 2012-07-03 | 2013-01-30 | 饶淳 | Durable underground structure |
| CN202945619U (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-05-22 | 新宇建设有限公司 | Basement wall and baseplate waterproof and drainage structure |
| CN104712091A (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2015-06-17 | 中国电建集团北京勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Suspended ceiling structure of long span underground powerhouse and construction method thereof |
| CN206859430U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-01-09 | 浙江建工幕墙装饰有限公司 | Underground space Dampproof water-drainage structure |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |