CN106759199A - Trash and its cleaning method before a kind of grid - Google Patents

Trash and its cleaning method before a kind of grid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106759199A
CN106759199A CN201710149343.8A CN201710149343A CN106759199A CN 106759199 A CN106759199 A CN 106759199A CN 201710149343 A CN201710149343 A CN 201710149343A CN 106759199 A CN106759199 A CN 106759199A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
trash
grid
hopper
lid
arc
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Pending
Application number
CN201710149343.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐水深
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710149343.8A priority Critical patent/CN106759199A/en
Publication of CN106759199A publication Critical patent/CN106759199A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/06Barriers therefor construed for applying processing agents or for collecting pollutants, e.g. absorbent

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses trash and its cleaning method before a kind of grid, trash includes being arranged on trash rack, the column being arranged at the top of reservoir delivery port or water inlet and the guide rail being arranged on column of reservoir delivery port or water inlet before the grid, walking dolly is provided with guide rail, trash lifting machine is installed below walking dolly, trash lifting machine is connected by steel wire rope with the movable fixed pulley on bucket of removing contamination.The present invention is provided with the tooth harrow of mutual cooperation at the edge that two arcs grab lid closure mouth, and when removing contamination, tooth harrow is stretched into the grizzly bar on trash rack, and the debris that will be hung on trash rack are scraped in hopper.Therefore, the rubbish dirt that the present invention can be cleared up conveniently and efficiently on trash rack, reduces resistance of the flowing water by trash rack, is conducive to the normal water flowing of power station conveyance tunnel and the normal water supply in eservoir diversion hole.

Description

Trash and its cleaning method before a kind of grid
Technical field
The present invention relates to trash and its cleaning method before a kind of grid, belong to the dirt Removal Technology field of trash rack.
Background technology
Trash rack is one of indispensable facility of power station conveyance tunnel and reservoir dewatering orifice, and its Main Function is to intercept floated in river Floating and suspension pollutant rubbish enters in power station conveyance tunnel import and reservoir dewatering outlet, when the debris accumulation on trash rack is excessive When, then water flow can be hindered, influence the power benefit and water supply extracting rate in power station.Therefore, when dirt blocks trash rack all The rubbish on trash rack need to be cleared up using trash.However, existing water supply hole is down-the-hole type, it is rapid that hole depth cuts current It is anxious, manually removed contamination when diversion tunnel works and do not accomplished, it is impossible to removed.When trash rack is blocked, it has to put reservoir level drop To, using artificial removing, so, the time supplied water and generate electricity is had a strong impact on during the bank of trash rack bottom, greatly economic damage is caused Water supply of becoming estranged is panic.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to:There is provided it is a kind of be easily achieved, trash and its cleaning method before the grid of efficiency high of removing contamination, So as to the floating object in effective cleaning water body, suspension rubbish and different size of rubbish on trash rack is accumulated in, and clearly It is dirty thorough.
Technical scheme:Trash before a kind of grid, including be arranged on reservoir delivery port or water inlet block dirt Grid, the column being arranged at the top of reservoir delivery port or water inlet and the guide rail being arranged on column, are provided with row on guide rail Dolly is walked, trash lifting machine is installed below walking dolly, trash lifting machine passes through steel wire rope and movable bucket of removing contamination On fixed pulley connection;The movable bucket of removing contamination includes that hopper, arc grab lid and end plate, and described end plate is arranged on hopper Left and right two ends, both sides are symmetrically provided with two rotating shafts before and after hopper, and hopper is grabbed with two pieces of arcs respectively by two rotating shafts Lid rotates connection, and the left and right two ends at the top of hopper are provided with hydraulic cylinder fixed seat, hydraulic pressure is provided with hydraulic cylinder fixed seat Cylinder, the flexible push rod of hydraulic cylinder is connected with the arm-tie in hopper, and the lower end of arm-tie is connected with two connecting rod links respectively, two companies The other end of bar grabs the otic placode chain connection on lid inner side with arc respectively;The hopper and arc are grabbed and cover the row of being arranged with Water hole.
Before above-mentioned grid in trash, the middle setting of the arm-tie has bar shaped gathering sill, is fixed on the guide post on end plate Penetrate in bar shaped gathering sill and can be slided in bar shaped gathering sill.
Before above-mentioned grid in trash, the top two ends of the movable bucket of removing contamination are respectively arranged with fixed pulley, and two fixed sliding Wheel is connected with two trash lifting machines respectively by steel wire rope, and two trash lifting machines are connected to one using linkage pull rod Rise, so as to realize synchronous walking.
Before above-mentioned grid in trash, gathering sill is provided with before the grid of the trash rack, is set at the two ends of movable bucket of removing contamination It is equipped with the axis of guide that can be slided in gathering sill.
Before above-mentioned grid in trash, two arcs are grabbed and cover the tooth harrow that the edge for closing mouth is provided with mutual cooperation.
Meanwhile, the present invention also provides a kind of cleaning method using trash before above-mentioned grid, comprises the following steps:
(1) trash before grid is moved to by trash rack top along guide rail by walking dolly first, then to hydraulic cylinder Interior oiling, stretches out the flexible push rod of hydraulic cylinder, is opened so as to arc is grabbed into lid;
(2) trash lifting machine is started, trash before slow decentralization grid makes the axis of guide at trash two ends before grid along blocking Gathering sill on the outside of dirty grid is moved down, and while trash is moved down before grid, arc is grabbed the tooth harrow for covering and then beaten downwards The dirt being wrapped on trash rack is dragged for, is grabbed to cover due to hopper and arc and is arranged with osculum, in the downward process salvaged In, dirt is then all stayed in hopper, and when trash is moved to the bottom of trash rack before grid, dirt is salvaged process and terminated;
(3) reverse starting trash lifting machine, trash is lifted up before trash lifting machine pulls grid by steel wire rope To more than the water surface, the dirt that will finally salvage is deposited on waste platform, and dirt is transported by waste platform by trailer Output field.
Due to using above-mentioned technical proposal, the advantage of the invention is that:The present invention grabs the side of lid closure mouth in two arcs Edge is provided with the tooth harrow of mutual cooperation, and when removing contamination, tooth harrow is stretched into the grizzly bar on trash rack, will hang over the debris on trash rack Scrape in hopper.Simultaneously as grab to cover in hopper and arc being provided with osculum, arc is grabbed and covered during decline Current grab the osculum discharge for covering from hopper and arc, and the size dirt that floats and the dirt that is scraped from trash rack are then The current being discharged are brought into hopper, and two arcs now are grabbed into lid closure and trash before whole grid is above carried, and are grabbed in dirty bucket Water then grabbed by hopper and arc cover osculum discharge, dirt is all stayed in hopper, so just can be thorough by dirt Remove at bottom.Therefore, the rubbish dirt that the present invention can be cleared up conveniently and efficiently on trash rack, reduces resistance of the flowing water by trash rack Power, is conducive to the normal water flowing of power station conveyance tunnel and the normal water supply in eservoir diversion hole.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of trash before grid in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of movable bucket of removing contamination in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the E enlarged drawings of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is that the arc of movable bucket of removing contamination grabs the structural representation covered when opening;
Fig. 6 is that the arc of movable bucket of removing contamination grabs the structural representation covered when closing.
Description of reference numerals:12- reservoirs delivery port or water inlet, the 13- axis of guides, 14- gathering sills, 15- trash racks, 16- Column, 17- guide rails, 18- linkage pull rods, 19- trash lifting machines, 20- steel wire ropes, 21- fixed pulleys, the movable buckets of removing contamination of 22-, 23- walking dollies, 24- arcs grab lid, 25- hydraulic cylinders, 26- hydraulic cylinder fixed seats, and 27- stretches push rod, and 28- guide posts, 29- draws Plate, 30- end plates, 31- rotating shafts, 32- bar shaped gathering sills, 33- connecting rods, 34- hoppers, 35- otic placodes, 36- osculums, 37- tooth harrows.
Specific embodiment
In order that the object of the invention, technical scheme and advantage are clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples to the present invention It is described in further detail.
Embodiments of the invention:Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, before grid of the invention trash include be arranged on reservoir delivery port or Trash rack 15 at water inlet 12, the column 16 for being arranged on reservoir delivery port or the top of water inlet 12 and it is arranged on column 16 Guide rail 17, walking dolly 23 is provided with guide rail 17, trash lifting machine 19 is installed below walking dolly 23, remove contamination Machine lifting machine 19 is connected by steel wire rope 20 with the movable fixed pulley 21 on bucket 22 of removing contamination;Set before the grid of the trash rack 15 There is gathering sill 14, the axis of guide 13 that can be slided in gathering sill 14 is provided with the movable two ends for removing contamination bucket 22.Referring to Fig. 3~ 6, the movable bucket 22 of removing contamination grabs lid 24 and end plate 30 including hopper 34, arc, and described end plate 30 is arranged on hopper 34 Left and right two ends, both sides are symmetrically provided with two rotating shafts 31 before and after hopper 34, and hopper 34 is by two rotating shafts 31 respectively with two Block arc is grabbed lid 24 and rotates connection, and the edge that two arcs grab the closure mouth of lid 24 is provided with the tooth harrow 37 of mutual cooperation.In hopper The left and right two ends at 34 tops are provided with hydraulic cylinder fixed seat 26, and hydraulic cylinder 25, hydraulic cylinder are provided with hydraulic cylinder fixed seat 26 25 flexible push rod 27 is connected with the arm-tie 29 in hopper 34, the lower end of arm-tie 29 respectively with two chain connections of connecting rod 33, two The other end of root connecting rod 33 grabs the chain connection of otic placode 35 on the inner side of lid 24 with arc respectively, and the middle setting of the arm-tie 29 has Bar shaped gathering sill 32, the guide post 28 being fixed on end plate 30 is penetrated in bar shaped gathering sill 32 and can slided in bar shaped gathering sill 32 It is dynamic;The hopper 34 and arc are grabbed and osculum 36 are arranged with lid 24.
If the volume of movable bucket 22 of removing contamination is larger, the hoisting power of separate unit trash lifting machine 19 is limited, then can be with Simultaneously using two trash lifting machines 19 come the movable bucket 22 of removing contamination of handling.During implementation, at the top of movable bucket 22 of removing contamination Two ends are respectively provided with fixed pulley 21, and two fixed pulleys 21 are connected with two trash lifting machines 19 respectively by steel wire rope 20, and two Platform trash lifting machine 19 is linked together using linkage pull rod 18, so as to realize synchronous walking.
When being removed contamination to trash rack, specific implementation step is as follows:
(1) trash before grid 9 is moved to by the top of trash rack 15, Ran Houxiang along guide rail 17 by walking dolly 23 first Oiling in hydraulic cylinder 25, stretches out the flexible push rod 27 of hydraulic cylinder 25, is opened so as to arc is grabbed into lid 24;
(2) trash lifting machine 19 is started, trash 9 before slow decentralization grid makes the axis of guide 13 at the two ends of trash 9 before grid Moved down along the gathering sill 13 in the outside of trash rack 15, while trash before grid 9 is moved down, arc is grabbed on lid 24 Tooth harrow 37 then salvages downwards the dirt being wrapped on trash rack 15, is grabbed due to hopper 34 and arc and be arranged with draining on lid 24 Hole 36, during salvaging downwards, dirt is then all stayed in hopper 34, when trash 9 is moved to trash rack 15 before grid During bottom, dirt is salvaged process and is terminated;
(3) reverse starting trash lifting machine 19, trash lifting machine 19 by steel wire rope 20 pull grid before trash 9 to On be promoted to more than the water surface, the dirt that will finally salvage is deposited on waste platform, and by trailer by dirt by waste Platform transport appears on the scene.

Claims (6)

1. trash before a kind of grid, including be arranged on the trash rack (15) at reservoir delivery port or water inlet (12) place, be arranged on water Column (16) at the top of storehouse delivery port or water inlet (12) and the guide rail (17) being arranged on column (16), it is characterised in that: Walking dolly (23) is provided with guide rail (17), trash lifting machine (19) is installed in walking dolly (23) lower section, removed contamination Machine lifting machine (19) is connected by steel wire rope (20) with the movable fixed pulley (21) removed contamination on bucket (22);It is described movable to remove contamination Bucket (22) grabs lid (24) and end plate (30) including hopper (34), arc, and described end plate (30) is arranged on hopper (34) left and right Two ends, both sides are symmetrically provided with two rotating shafts (31) before and after hopper (34), and hopper (34) is by two rotating shafts (31) difference Lid (24) rotation is grabbed with two pieces of arcs to be connected, the left and right two ends at the top of hopper (34) are provided with hydraulic cylinder fixed seat (26), Hydraulic cylinder (25), the arm-tie in the flexible push rod (27) and hopper (34) of hydraulic cylinder (25) are provided with hydraulic cylinder fixed seat (26) (29) connect, the lower end of arm-tie (29) respectively with two connecting rod (33) chain connections, two other ends of connecting rod (33) respectively with Arc grabs otic placode (35) chain connection on lid (24) inner side;The hopper (34) and arc grab the row of being arranged with lid (24) Water hole (36).
2. trash before grid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The middle setting of the arm-tie (29) has bar shaped to lead To groove (32), the guide post (28) being fixed on end plate (30) penetrates in bar shaped gathering sill (32) and can be in bar shaped gathering sill (32) Interior slip.
3. trash before grid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top two ends of the movable bucket (22) of removing contamination Fixed pulley (21) is respectively arranged with, two fixed pulleys (21) are connected with two trash lifting machines (19) respectively by steel wire rope (20) Connect, two trash lifting machines (19) are linked together using linkage pull rod (18), so as to realize synchronous walking.
4. trash before grid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Guiding is provided with before the grid of the trash rack (15) Groove (14), the axis of guide (13) that can be slided in gathering sill (14) is provided with the movable two ends for removing contamination bucket (22).
5. trash before grid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The edge that two arcs grab lid (24) closure mouth sets The tooth harrow (37) for cooperating is put.
6. a kind of cleaning method using trash before grid as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein, it is characterised in that including Following steps:
(1) trash before grid (9) is moved to by trash rack (15) top along guide rail (17) by walking dolly (23) first, so Backward hydraulic cylinder (25) interior oiling, stretches out the flexible push rod (27) of hydraulic cylinder (25), is opened so as to arc is grabbed into lid (24);
(2) trash lifting machine (19) is started, trash (9) before slow decentralization grid makes the axis of guide at trash (9) two ends before grid (13) moved down along the gathering sill (13) on the outside of trash rack (15), while trash before grid (9) is moved down, arc Grab the tooth harrow (37) on lid (24) and then salvage the dirt being wrapped on trash rack (15) downwards, because hopper (34) and arc are grabbed Osculum (36) is arranged with lid (24), during salvaging downwards, dirt is then all stayed in hopper (34), when before grid When trash (9) is moved to the bottom of trash rack (15), dirt is salvaged process and is terminated;
(3) reverse starting trash lifting machine (19), trash lifting machine (19) is by trash before steel wire rope (20) pulling grid (9) be up-shifted to more than the water surface, the dirt that will finally salvage is deposited on waste platform, and by trailer by dirt by The transport of waste platform appears on the scene.
CN201710149343.8A 2017-03-14 2017-03-14 Trash and its cleaning method before a kind of grid Pending CN106759199A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710149343.8A CN106759199A (en) 2017-03-14 2017-03-14 Trash and its cleaning method before a kind of grid

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710149343.8A CN106759199A (en) 2017-03-14 2017-03-14 Trash and its cleaning method before a kind of grid

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107700432A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-02-16 苏州创新达成塑胶模具有限公司 A kind of high-temperature material sewage blocking device
CN113073621A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-07-06 四川东方水利智能装备工程股份有限公司 Underwater trash rack trash removal device and underwater trash removal method using same
CN114439668A (en) * 2022-01-28 2022-05-06 宜昌清阳科技有限公司 Trash rack for water turbine
CN115041431A (en) * 2022-05-24 2022-09-13 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 Sundry cleaning robot in material continuous conveying and control method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201793697U (en) * 2010-06-30 2011-04-13 潍坊长安铁塔股份有限公司 Zinc dross fishing device for hot galvanizing of electric tower materials
CN104863201A (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-08-26 安庆市华鑫重工股份有限公司 Screening gravel grab bucket
CN204875737U (en) * 2015-07-20 2015-12-16 河南黄河水工机械有限公司 Trash cleaning machine grab bucket
CN105421319A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-03-23 凯里市鸿达水利水电送变电工程有限责任公司 Trash removing method for trash rack and bucket type trash remover used for trash removing method
CN206800355U (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-12-26 凯里市鸿达水利水电送变电工程有限责任公司 Trash before a kind of grid

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201793697U (en) * 2010-06-30 2011-04-13 潍坊长安铁塔股份有限公司 Zinc dross fishing device for hot galvanizing of electric tower materials
CN104863201A (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-08-26 安庆市华鑫重工股份有限公司 Screening gravel grab bucket
CN204875737U (en) * 2015-07-20 2015-12-16 河南黄河水工机械有限公司 Trash cleaning machine grab bucket
CN105421319A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-03-23 凯里市鸿达水利水电送变电工程有限责任公司 Trash removing method for trash rack and bucket type trash remover used for trash removing method
CN206800355U (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-12-26 凯里市鸿达水利水电送变电工程有限责任公司 Trash before a kind of grid

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107700432A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-02-16 苏州创新达成塑胶模具有限公司 A kind of high-temperature material sewage blocking device
CN113073621A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-07-06 四川东方水利智能装备工程股份有限公司 Underwater trash rack trash removal device and underwater trash removal method using same
CN114439668A (en) * 2022-01-28 2022-05-06 宜昌清阳科技有限公司 Trash rack for water turbine
CN115041431A (en) * 2022-05-24 2022-09-13 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 Sundry cleaning robot in material continuous conveying and control method thereof
CN115041431B (en) * 2022-05-24 2024-01-12 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 Sundry cleaning robot in continuous material conveying and control method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170531

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication