CN106758676A - A kind of multi-level environment-friendly type road draining and water guiding system - Google Patents
A kind of multi-level environment-friendly type road draining and water guiding system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106758676A CN106758676A CN201710151827.6A CN201710151827A CN106758676A CN 106758676 A CN106758676 A CN 106758676A CN 201710151827 A CN201710151827 A CN 201710151827A CN 106758676 A CN106758676 A CN 106758676A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
- E01C11/225—Paving specially adapted for through-the-surfacing drainage, e.g. perforated, porous; Preformed paving elements comprising, or adapted to form, passageways for carrying off drainage
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
- E01C11/225—Paving specially adapted for through-the-surfacing drainage, e.g. perforated, porous; Preformed paving elements comprising, or adapted to form, passageways for carrying off drainage
- E01C11/226—Coherent pavings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
- E01C11/227—Gutters; Channels ; Roof drainage discharge ducts set in sidewalks
- E01C11/228—Gutters for porous pavings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C7/00—Coherent pavings made in situ
- E01C7/08—Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal and binders
- E01C7/32—Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal and binders of courses of different kind made in situ
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of multi-level environment-friendly type road draining and water guiding system, the pavement structure of the road is followed successively by permeable surface layer, porous base course, crushed rock base course, filter layer, roadbed from top to bottom, level is equipped with one layer of combination fragment of brick in the permeable surface layer, permeable support frame is provided with two neighboring combination fragment of brick bottom, the middle part of the pavement structure is provided with drainage channel, water guide pond is provided with the position of greenbelt at road surface two ends.The present invention not only solves rainy day road surface not ponding, ensure pedestrains safety, and reduce the problem of dust pollution, but also rainwater can be imported into greenbelt, reduce underground water, recharge of groundwater resource, reduce the burden of sewerage system, improve urban surface temperature, humidity, improve city thermal cycle, alleviate tropical island effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to surface drainage technical field, it is specifically related to a kind of multi-level environment-friendly type road draining and leads
Water system.
Background technology
Current when raining for convenience, road surface is generally that centre is raised slightly, and the both sides near curb are compared in the middle of road surface
The structure for slightly declining, is so to ensure that the road location of road surface center section does not have ponding as far as possible.Existing ground
Draining is all by collector nozzle and the sewer pipe draining for being arranged on roadside.The ratio that rains is larger, precipitation speed exceedes
During the permeation rate of seepy material, rainwater is failing to go down from the pervious bed infiltration of road surface center section then can be along road surface
The gradient flow at the curb in roadside, form ponding, and can be cumulative, or even curb is covered, by strong influence
The normal traffic and walk of vehicle.
On the other hand, with urban construction, perfect, the urban ground coverage rate more and more higher of road network.Current city road
Use closely knit, impermeable material making more on the road surface of road, urban ecological environment is faced with some distinct issues:1) during rainy season
A large amount of rain drainages will greatly increase the burden of sewerage system;2) table ponding in road splashes in the presence of driving vehicle, right
Nearby vehicle and pedestrains safety have a negative impact;3) closely knit, fluid-tight road surface lacks to urban surface temperature, the tune of humidity
Energy-conservation power, dust pollution weight;4) road surface prevents recharge of ground water path, makes in city for adjusting the ground flora of miniclimate
Growth is difficult, and tropical island effect is protruded.
Structure type being used current edge drainage system, by longitudinal drainage pipe or rhone and horizontal outlet pipe, most more
Terminating enters municipal drainage pipeline.Using this kind of road surface drainage method, drainage asphalt pavement address only rainy day surface not ponding,
Driving is safer, reduces the problem of dust pollution, but does not solve the subject matter in urban ecological environment simultaneously:1) underground is reduced
Water, recharge of groundwater resource;2) burden of sewerage system is reduced;3) improve urban surface temperature, humidity, improve Urban Thermal
Circulation, alleviates tropical island effect.
The content of the invention
The present invention is not perfect enough for road drainage water guiding system function of the prior art, it is impossible to supplement Urban Underground
Water, it is impossible to alleviate the problem of urban heat land effect, there is provided can a kind of multi-level environment-friendly type road draining and water guiding system.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of multi-level environment-friendly type road draining and water guiding system, the road surface of the road
Structure is followed successively by permeable surface layer, porous base course, crushed rock base course, filter layer, roadbed from top to bottom, the level in the permeable surface layer
One layer of combination fragment of brick is equipped with, has certain interval between each combination fragment of brick, be provided with two neighboring combination fragment of brick bottom
Water support frame, links together between two neighboring permeable support frame, and the middle part of the pavement structure is provided with draining
Passage, water guide pond is provided with road surface two ends at the position of greenbelt;The drainage channel is by two side, bottom surface and top surface
The passage of composition, is provided with fillet between two side and top surface, bottom surface is opening up circular arc, and drainage channel top is permeable
Surface layer, from top to bottom across the porous base course, crushed rock base course, filter layer, in the roadbed, drainage channel both sides set for bottom
There is water draining pass, water draining pass is located at two side and bottom surface intersection, and the bottom surface of water draining pass is just put down with the top surface of filter layer
Together, the filtering baffle being connected with filter layer is respectively equipped with outside water draining pass;The water guide pond is cuboid, and top sets
There is cover plate, the height of cover plate is slightly above permeable surface layer, bottom is located in roadbed, is provided near the side of greenbelt in water guide pond and led
Water hole road, is provided with flow control board, between flow control board and greenbelt in the water guide duct near one end of greenbelt
It is provided with filtration, the greenbelt is from top to bottom followed successively by soil layer on lawn, soil layer, ground under soil layer, lawn in lawn.
Further, in such scheme, the combination fragment of brick is grouped into by porous part and concrete section, described many
Hole portion is divided into up-small and down-big round platform, and the concrete section is divided into cuboid, and porous part upper end is located in concrete parts,
Outside the protrusion concrete parts of lower end.Porous part has good permeability and water-retaining property, and thermal conductivity is high, can be with capillary
Principle siphons away water, to keep lower ground face temperature, and light weight, with shock sucking function.
Further, the porous part is made up of the water-keeping material containing metal, and its specific composition is according to weight
Component meter, including following component:Aluminium 3-5 parts, zinc 1-4 parts, paper mill sludge 10-25 parts, perlite 12-20 parts, timber 5-10 parts,
By the pore size that is made mixed above for 0.2-1mm, porosity is the blank of 8-15%, is then cut into type.
Further, the concrete parts in percentage by weight, including following component:Tailings particles
41-44%, chemical fibre 1.0-1.2%, portland cement 6-10%, white cement 8-15%, flyash 3-6%, fine sand 11-
16%th, additive 1.3-1.6%, balance of water, the additive are calcium lignin sulfonate water depressor or UNF-5 type water reducers.
Further, in such scheme, the permeable support frame cross section is several fonts, and middle projection is top,
Both sides are base plate, and intermeshing mesh key and engaging groove, an engagement for permeable support frame are respectively equipped with the base plate of both sides
Key is meshed with the engaging groove of adjacent permeable support frame, and stable connection is evenly distributed with permeable hole, Ke Yitou on top
Water.
Further, in such scheme, the porous base course is fine sand layer, good water permeability.
Further, in such scheme, the filtration is strip, and internal packing material is PTFE fiber and carbon
The mixture of fiber, ratio therebetween is 3: 1, and filterability is good and durable.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention sets drainage channel by pavement structure middle part, is leaned in both sides
Nearly greenbelt position sets water guide pond, not only solves rainy day road surface not ponding, it is ensured that pedestrains safety, and reduces dust pollution
Problem, but also rainwater can be imported into greenbelt, underground water is reduced, recharge of groundwater resource reduces municipal drainage system
The burden of system, improves urban surface temperature, humidity, improves city thermal cycle, alleviates tropical island effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation for combining fragment of brick;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of permeable support frame;
Wherein, the permeable surface layers of 1-, 2- porous base courses/fine sand layer, 3- crushed rock base courses/coarse sands layer, 4- filter layers, 41- filterings
Baffle plate, 5- roadbeds, 6- combination fragments of brick, 61- porous parts, 62- concrete parts, the permeable support frames of 7-, 71- tops, 72- bottoms
Plate, 73- mesh keys, 74- engaging grooves, 75- permeable holes, 8- drainage channels, 81- sides wall, 82- bottom surfaces, 83- top surfaces, 84- osculums
Road, 9- water guides pond, 91- cover plates, 92- water guides duct, 10- flow control boards, 11- filtrations, soil layer on 12- lawns, 13- grass
Soil layer in level ground, soil layer under 14- lawns, 15- grounds.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described in detail with reference to specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of multi-level environment-friendly type road draining and water guiding system, the pavement structure of road are followed successively by permeable face from top to bottom
Layer 1, porous base course 2, crushed rock base course 3, filter layer 4, roadbed 5, porous base course 2 are fine sand layer, good water permeability, in the permeable face
Level is equipped with one layer of combination fragment of brick 6 in layer 1, has certain interval between each combination fragment of brick 6, in two neighboring combination fragment of brick
6 bottoms are provided with permeable support frame 7, are linked together between two neighboring permeable support frame 7, and combination fragment of brick 6 is by porous part
61 and concrete parts 62 constitute, porous part 61 be up-small and down-big round platform, concrete parts 62 be cuboid, porous portion
61 upper ends are divided to be located in concrete parts 62, outside the protrusion concrete parts 62 of lower end.Porous part has good permeability
And water-retaining property, and thermal conductivity is high, can be siphoned away water with capillary principle, to keep lower ground face temperature, and light weight, has
Shock sucking function;The cross section of permeable support frame 7 is several fonts, and middle projection is top 71, and both sides are base plate 72, the base plate of both sides
It is respectively equipped with intermeshing mesh key 73 and engaging groove 74 on 72, a mesh key for permeable support frame 7 73 is saturating with adjacent
The engaging groove 74 of water support frame 7 is meshed, and stable connection is evenly distributed with permeable hole 75 on top 71, can be with permeable;On road
The middle part of face structure is provided with drainage channel 8, and water guide pond 9 is provided with the position of greenbelt at road surface two ends;Draining
Passage 8 is the passage being made up of two side 81, bottom surface 82 and top surface 83, and fillet, bottom surface are provided between two side 81 and top surface 83
82 is opening up circular arc, the top of drainage channel 8 in permeable surface layer 1, from top to bottom across the porous base course 2, broken
Ground mass layer 3, filter layer 4, in the roadbed 5, the both sides of drainage channel 8 are provided with water draining pass 84 for bottom, and water draining pass 84 is located at
Two side 81 and the intersection of bottom surface 82, the bottom surface of water draining pass 84 just with the either flush of filter layer 4, in water draining pass 84
Outside is respectively equipped with the filtering baffle 41 being connected with filter layer 4;Water guide pond 9 is cuboid, and top is provided with cover plate 91, cover plate 91
Height be slightly above permeable surface layer 1, bottom is located in roadbed 5, and water guide duct is provided near the side of greenbelt in water guide pond 9
92, flow control board 10 is provided near one end of greenbelt in water guide duct 92, set between flow control board 10 and greenbelt
There is a filtration 11, filtration 11 is strip, internal packing material is the mixture of PTFE fiber and carbon fiber, the two it
Between ratio be 3: 1, filterability is good and durable, and greenbelt is from top to bottom followed successively by lawn soil layer 13 in soil layer 12, lawn, careless
Soil layer 14, ground 15 under level ground.
Wherein, porous part 61 is made up of the water-keeping material containing metal, and its specific composition is according to components by weight percent meter, bag
Include following component:3 parts of aluminium, 1 part of zinc, 10 parts of paper mill sludge, 12 parts of perlite, 5 parts of timber, pore size is made by mixed above
It is 0.2mm, porosity is 8% blank, is then cut into type.Concrete parts 62 in percentage by weight, including
Following component:Tailings particles 41%, chemical fibre 1.0%, portland cement 6%, white cement 8%, flyash 3%, fine sand
11%th, additive 1.3%, balance of water, the additive are calcium lignin sulfonate water depressor.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of multi-level environment-friendly type road draining and water guiding system, the pavement structure of road are followed successively by permeable face from top to bottom
Layer 1, porous base course 2, crushed rock base course 3, filter layer 4, roadbed 5, porous base course 2 are fine sand layer, good water permeability, in the permeable face
Level is equipped with one layer of combination fragment of brick 6 in layer 1, has certain interval between each combination fragment of brick 6, in two neighboring combination fragment of brick
6 bottoms are provided with permeable support frame 7, are linked together between two neighboring permeable support frame 7, and combination fragment of brick 6 is by porous part
61 and concrete parts 62 constitute, porous part 61 be up-small and down-big round platform, concrete parts 62 be cuboid, porous portion
61 upper ends are divided to be located in concrete parts 62, outside the protrusion concrete parts 62 of lower end.Porous part has good permeability
And water-retaining property, and thermal conductivity is high, can be siphoned away water with capillary principle, to keep lower ground face temperature, and light weight, has
Shock sucking function;The cross section of permeable support frame 7 is several fonts, and middle projection is top 71, and both sides are base plate 72, the base plate of both sides
It is respectively equipped with intermeshing mesh key 73 and engaging groove 74 on 72, a mesh key for permeable support frame 7 73 is saturating with adjacent
The engaging groove 74 of water support frame 7 is meshed, and stable connection is evenly distributed with permeable hole 75 on top 71, can be with permeable;On road
The middle part of face structure is provided with drainage channel 8, and water guide pond 9 is provided with the position of greenbelt at road surface two ends;Draining
Passage 8 is the passage being made up of two side 81, bottom surface 82 and top surface 83, and fillet, bottom surface are provided between two side 81 and top surface 83
82 is opening up circular arc, the top of drainage channel 8 in permeable surface layer 1, from top to bottom across the porous base course 2, broken
Ground mass layer 3, filter layer 4, in the roadbed 5, the both sides of drainage channel 8 are provided with water draining pass 84 for bottom, and water draining pass 84 is located at
Two side 81 and the intersection of bottom surface 82, the bottom surface of water draining pass 84 just with the either flush of filter layer 4, in water draining pass 84
Outside is respectively equipped with the filtering baffle 41 being connected with filter layer 4;Water guide pond 9 is cuboid, and top is provided with cover plate 91, cover plate 91
Height be slightly above permeable surface layer 1, bottom is located in roadbed 5, and water guide duct is provided near the side of greenbelt in water guide pond 9
92, flow control board 10 is provided near one end of greenbelt in water guide duct 92, set between flow control board 10 and greenbelt
There is a filtration 11, filtration 11 is strip, internal packing material is the mixture of PTFE fiber and carbon fiber, the two it
Between ratio be 3: 1, filterability is good and durable, and greenbelt is from top to bottom followed successively by lawn soil layer 13 in soil layer 12, lawn, careless
Soil layer 14, ground 15 under level ground.
Wherein, porous part 61 is made up of the water-keeping material containing metal, and its specific composition is according to components by weight percent meter, bag
Include following component:4 parts of aluminium, 2.5 parts of zinc, 17.5 parts of paper mill sludge, 16 parts of perlite, 7 parts of timber, hole is made by mixed above
Size is 0.6mm, porosity is 11% blank, is then cut into type.Concrete parts 62 in percentage by weight,
Including following component:Tailings particles 42.5%, chemical fibre 1.1%, portland cement 8%, white cement 12%, flyash
4.5%th, fine sand 13.5%, additive 1.4%, balance of water, the additive are UNF-5 type water reducers.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of multi-level environment-friendly type road draining and water guiding system, the pavement structure of road are followed successively by permeable face from top to bottom
Layer 1, porous base course 2, crushed rock base course 3, filter layer 4, roadbed 5, porous base course 2 are fine sand layer, good water permeability, in the permeable face
Level is equipped with one layer of combination fragment of brick 6 in layer 1, has certain interval between each combination fragment of brick 6, in two neighboring combination fragment of brick
6 bottoms are provided with permeable support frame 7, are linked together between two neighboring permeable support frame 7, and combination fragment of brick 6 is by porous part
61 and concrete parts 62 constitute, porous part 61 be up-small and down-big round platform, concrete parts 62 be cuboid, porous portion
61 upper ends are divided to be located in concrete parts 62, outside the protrusion concrete parts 62 of lower end.Porous part has good permeability
And water-retaining property, and thermal conductivity is high, can be siphoned away water with capillary principle, to keep lower ground face temperature, and light weight, has
Shock sucking function;The cross section of permeable support frame 7 is several fonts, and middle projection is top 71, and both sides are base plate 72, the base plate of both sides
It is respectively equipped with intermeshing mesh key 73 and engaging groove 74 on 72, a mesh key for permeable support frame 7 73 is saturating with adjacent
The engaging groove 74 of water support frame 7 is meshed, and stable connection is evenly distributed with permeable hole 75 on top 71, can be with permeable;On road
The middle part of face structure is provided with drainage channel 8, and water guide pond 9 is provided with the position of greenbelt at road surface two ends;Draining
Passage 8 is the passage being made up of two side 81, bottom surface 82 and top surface 83, and fillet, bottom surface are provided between two side 81 and top surface 83
82 is opening up circular arc, the top of drainage channel 8 in permeable surface layer 1, from top to bottom across the porous base course 2, broken
Ground mass layer 3, filter layer 4, in the roadbed 5, the both sides of drainage channel 8 are provided with water draining pass 84 for bottom, and water draining pass 84 is located at
Two side 81 and the intersection of bottom surface 82, the bottom surface of water draining pass 84 just with the either flush of filter layer 4, in water draining pass 84
Outside is respectively equipped with the filtering baffle 41 being connected with filter layer 4;Water guide pond 9 is cuboid, and top is provided with cover plate 91, cover plate 91
Height be slightly above permeable surface layer 1, bottom is located in roadbed 5, and water guide duct is provided near the side of greenbelt in water guide pond 9
92, flow control board 10 is provided near one end of greenbelt in water guide duct 92, set between flow control board 10 and greenbelt
There is a filtration 11, filtration 11 is strip, internal packing material is the mixture of PTFE fiber and carbon fiber, the two it
Between ratio be 3: 1, filterability is good and durable, and greenbelt is from top to bottom followed successively by lawn soil layer 13 in soil layer 12, lawn, careless
Soil layer 14, ground 15 under level ground.
Wherein, porous part 61 is made up of the water-keeping material containing metal, and its specific composition is according to components by weight percent meter, bag
Include following component:5 parts of aluminium, 4 parts of zinc, 25 parts of paper mill sludge, 20 parts of perlite, 10 parts of timber, to be made hole big by mixed above
Small is 1mm, porosity is 15% blank, is then cut into type.Concrete parts 62 in percentage by weight, including
Following component:Tailings particles 44%, chemical fibre 1.2%, portland cement 10%, white cement 15%, flyash 6%, fine sand
16%th, additive 1.6%, balance of water, the additive are calcium lignin sulfonate water depressor.
Draining water guide method of the invention is:After rainwater is dropped on road surface, sub-fraction rainwater is past by permeable surface layer 1
Lower infiltration, most of rainwater can flow into water guide pond 9 along road surface.The rainwater a portion down permeated by permeable surface layer 1
The fragment of brick 6 that is combined absorbs, and another part continues down to permeate by permeable support frame 7, subsequently into porous base course 2, permeable base
Layer 2 is fine sand layer, and very well, subsequently into crushed rock base course 3, the filter layer 4 of the bottom of crushed rock base course 3 has good filtering to water penetration
Effect, can live fine sand with effectively catching, and most water is drained by water draining pass 82 into drainage channel, and small part water continues
Down infiltrate into roadbed;The rainwater for flowing into water guide pond 9 flows into greenbelt by water guide duct 92, and cover plate 91 being capable of road pavement inflow
Rainwater tentatively filtered, the debris of big particle diameter are fallen in retention, and flow control board 10 adjusts water guide duct by moving up and down
92 porthole area size, so that regulating water flow, rainwater is after feed track 92 flows out, then enters traveling by filtration 11
One step is filtered, and then flows into greenbelt.The present invention sets drainage channel by pavement structure middle part, in both sides near green
Change band position and water guide pond is set, not only solve rainy day road surface not ponding, it is ensured that pedestrains safety, and reduce asking for dust pollution
Topic, but also rainwater can be imported into greenbelt, underground water is reduced, recharge of groundwater resource reduces sewerage system
Burden, improve urban surface temperature, humidity, improve city thermal cycle, alleviate tropical island effect.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although
The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still may be used
Modified with to the technical scheme described in previous embodiment, or equivalent is carried out to which part technical characteristic;And
These modifications are replaced, and do not make the spirit and model of the essence disengaging embodiment of the present invention technical scheme of appropriate technical solution
Enclose.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of multi-level environment-friendly type road draining and water guiding system, it is characterised in that the pavement structure of the road is from upper past
Under be followed successively by permeable surface layer (1), porous base course (2), crushed rock base course (3), filter layer (4), roadbed (5), in the permeable surface layer
(1) interior level is equipped with one layer of combination fragment of brick (6), has certain interval between each combination fragment of brick (6), in two neighboring combination
Fragment of brick (6) bottom is provided with permeable support frame (7), is linked together between two neighboring permeable support frame (7), in road surface knot
The middle part of structure is provided with drainage channel (8), and water guide pond (9) is provided with the position of greenbelt at road surface two ends;It is described
Drainage channel (8) is the passage being made up of two side (81), bottom surface (82) and top surface (83), two side (81) and top surface (83) it
Between be provided with fillet, bottom surface (82) are opening up circular arc, drainage channel (8) top in permeable surface layer (1), from top to bottom
Across the porous base course (2), crushed rock base course (3), filter layer (4), bottom is interior in the roadbed (5), drainage channel (8) both sides
Water draining pass (84) is provided with, water draining pass (84) is positioned at two side (81) and bottom surface (82) intersection, the bottom of water draining pass (84)
Face just with the either flush of filter layer (4), the filtering being connected with filter layer (4) is respectively equipped with outside water draining pass (84)
Baffle plate (41);The water guide pond (9) is cuboid, and top is provided with cover plate (91), the height of cover plate (91) and is slightly above permeable face
Layer (1), bottom is located in roadbed (5), and water guide duct (92) is provided near the side of greenbelt in water guide pond (9), is led described
Water hole road (92) is provided with flow control board (10) near one end of greenbelt, is provided with and greenbelt between in flow control board (10)
Filtration (11), the greenbelt is from top to bottom followed successively by soil layer on lawn (12), lawn soil layer under soil layer (13), lawn
(14), ground (15).
2. a kind of multi-level environment-friendly type road draining as claimed in claim 1 and water guiding system, it is characterised in that the combination
Fragment of brick (6) is made up of porous part (61) and concrete parts (62), and the porous part (61) is up-small and down-big round platform,
The concrete parts (62) are cuboid, and porous part (61) upper end is located in concrete parts (62), and lower end protrusion is mixed
Outside solidifying soil part (62).
3. a kind of multi-level environment-friendly type road draining as claimed in claim 2 and water guiding system, it is characterised in that described porous
Partly (61) are made up of the water-keeping material containing metal, and its specific composition is according to components by weight percent meter, including following component:Aluminium 3-
5 parts, zinc 1-4 parts, paper mill sludge 10-25 parts, perlite 12-20 parts, timber 5-10 parts, it is by the pore size that is made mixed above
0.2-1mm, porosity is the blank of 8-15%, is then cut into type.
4. a kind of multi-level environment-friendly type road draining as claimed in claim 2 and water guiding system, it is characterised in that described
Concrete parts (62) in percentage by weight, including following component:Tailings particles 41-44%, chemical fibre 1.0-
1.2%th, portland cement 6-10%, white cement 8-15%, flyash 3-6%, fine sand 11-16%, additive 1.3-1.6%,
Balance of water.
5. a kind of multi-level environment-friendly type road draining as claimed in claim 1 and water guiding system, it is characterised in that described permeable
Support frame (7) cross section is several fonts, and middle projection is top (71), and both sides are base plate (72), uniform on top (71)
Permeable hole (75) is distributed with.
6. a kind of multi-level environment-friendly type road draining as claimed in claim 1 and water guiding system, it is characterised in that described permeable
Basic unit (2) is fine sand layer.
7. a kind of multi-level environment-friendly type road draining as claimed in claim 1 and water guiding system, it is characterised in that the filtering
Structure (11) is strip, and internal packing material is the mixture of PTFE fiber and carbon fiber.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108677644A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-10-19 | 永嘉县原野园林工程有限公司 | A kind of dewatering type town road and its construction method |
CN113308961A (en) * | 2021-06-17 | 2021-08-27 | 诚通凯胜生态建设有限公司 | Road paving structure in sponge city |
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CN108677644A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-10-19 | 永嘉县原野园林工程有限公司 | A kind of dewatering type town road and its construction method |
CN113308961A (en) * | 2021-06-17 | 2021-08-27 | 诚通凯胜生态建设有限公司 | Road paving structure in sponge city |
CN113308961B (en) * | 2021-06-17 | 2022-04-19 | 诚通凯胜生态建设有限公司 | Road paving structure in sponge city |
CN113317140A (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2021-08-31 | 湖北华域地景园林工程有限公司 | Ground view gardens concatenation formula lawn chassis |
CN113317140B (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2022-06-17 | 湖北华域地景园林工程有限公司 | Ground view gardens concatenation formula lawn chassis |
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