CN106750103A - Polyurethane operation pallet and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Polyurethane operation pallet and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106750103A
CN106750103A CN201710103763.2A CN201710103763A CN106750103A CN 106750103 A CN106750103 A CN 106750103A CN 201710103763 A CN201710103763 A CN 201710103763A CN 106750103 A CN106750103 A CN 106750103A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ppg
polyurethane
preparation
pallet
parts
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Pending
Application number
CN201710103763.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
耿佃勇
荆晓东
董伟
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710103763.2A priority Critical patent/CN106750103A/en
Publication of CN106750103A publication Critical patent/CN106750103A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48Polyethers
    • C08G18/4804Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature
    • C08G18/4812Mixtures of polyetherdiols with polyetherpolyols having at least three hydroxy groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08Processes
    • C08G18/10Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
    • C08G18/12Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step using two or more compounds having active hydrogen in the first polymerisation step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/65Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/66Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/6666Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/667Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38
    • C08G18/6674Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3203
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/74Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
    • C08G18/76Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
    • C08G18/7657Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings
    • C08G18/7664Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups
    • C08G18/7671Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups containing only one alkylene bisphenyl group

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to polyurethane product technical field, and in particular to a kind of polyurethane operation pallet and preparation method thereof.Described polyurethane operation pallet, is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:20~40 parts of PPG DDL 2000D;30~50 parts of PPG DDL 4000D;10~50 parts of PPG DEP 330N;30~75 parts of MDI;4~10 parts of curing agent;Preparation method is that PPG is vacuumized into dehydration, and then cooling adds MDI, synthesizes performed polymer, to adding curing agent to mix in performed polymer, pours into mould the demoulding after vulcanization, then after vulcanizing product.Complex role between each component of the present invention, the polyurethane operation pallet of preparation has the advantages that high intensity, high-wearing feature and good oil resistant, chemical-resistant resistance and hydrolysis, and the present invention also provides its preparation method, and preparation method is simply easily implemented.

Description

Polyurethane operation pallet and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to polyurethane product technical field, and in particular to a kind of polyurethane operation pallet and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Existing operation pallet is generally ceramic tile material in the market, and not acid-alkali-corrosive-resisting, and matter is crisp frangible.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of polyurethane operation pallet, with high intensity, height Wearability and good oil resistant, chemical-resistant resistance and anti-hydrolytic performance;Present invention simultaneously provides its simple preparation side for easily implementing Method.
Polyurethane of the present invention operates pallet, is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Wherein:
Described PPG DDL-2000D is 2 degrees of functionality, the PPG of number-average molecular weight 2000.The polyethers By Zibo moral letter, federal chemistry Industrial Co., Ltd produces, and the product wearability made of this kind of PPG is good.
Described PPG DDL-4000D is 2 degrees of functionality, the PPG of number-average molecular weight 4000.The polyethers By Zibo moral letter, federal chemistry Industrial Co., Ltd produces, good, good toughness of product elasticity made of this kind of PPG etc..
Described PPG DEP-330N is 3 degrees of functionality, the PPG of number-average molecular weight 4800.The polyethers by Zibo federal chemistry Industrial Co., Ltd of moral letter produces, and the Article Stiffness Determination made of this kind of polyalcohol is big, tear-resistant etc..
MDI, methyl diphenylene diisocyanate, good mechanical property, anti-wear performance is excellent.
Described curing agent is 1,4- butanediols.Produced by BASF AG, reaction speed is fast, Article Stiffness Determination It is high.
Described polyurethane operates the preparation method of pallet, comprises the following steps:
(1) first, by PPG DDL-2000D, PPG DDL-4000D and PPG DEP-330N In input reactor, it is warming up to 100~120 DEG C and vacuumizes 1~2h of dehydration, then, be cooled to 40~55 DEG C, adds MDI, 75~ Synthesize the performed polymer that NCO mass contents are 4~9% at 85 DEG C;
(2) to adding curing agent to be well mixed in performed polymer obtained in step (1), 25~40min of vulcanization in mould is poured into The demoulding afterwards, then vulcanize 8~12h at 80~100 DEG C, obtain polyurethane operation pallet product.
In step (2), described mixing temperature is 65~80 DEG C.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
(1) complex role between each component of the present invention, the polyurethane operation pallet of preparation has high intensity, high-wearing feature and good The advantages of oil resistant well, chemical-resistant resistance and hydrolysis.
(2) present invention also provides its preparation method, and preparation method is simply easily implemented.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
Described polyurethane operation pallet, is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Its preparation method is as follows:
(1) first, by PPG DDL-2000D, PPG DDL-4000D and PPG DEP-330N In input reactor, it is warming up to 100 DEG C and vacuumizes dehydration 1h, then, be cooled to 40 DEG C, add MDI, NCO matter is synthesized at 75 DEG C Amount content is 4% performed polymer;
(2) to adding curing agent to be well mixed at 65 DEG C in performed polymer obtained in step (1), pour into mould and vulcanize The demoulding after 25min, then vulcanize 8h at 80 DEG C, obtain polyurethane operation pallet product.
Embodiment 2
Described polyurethane operation pallet, is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Its preparation method is as follows:
(1) first, by PPG DDL-2000D, PPG DDL-4000D and PPG DEP-330N In input reactor, it is warming up to 110 DEG C and vacuumizes dehydration 1.5h, then, be cooled to 48 DEG C, add MDI, NCO is synthesized at 80 DEG C Mass content is 6% performed polymer;
(2) to adding curing agent to be well mixed at 73 DEG C in performed polymer obtained in step (1), pour into mould and vulcanize The demoulding after 30min, then vulcanize 10h at 90 DEG C, obtain polyurethane operation pallet product.
Embodiment 3
Described polyurethane operation pallet, is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Its preparation method is as follows:
(1) first, by PPG DDL-2000D, PPG DDL-4000D and PPG DEP-330N In input reactor, it is warming up to 120 DEG C and vacuumizes dehydration 2.0h, then, be cooled to 55 DEG C, add MDI, NCO is synthesized at 85 DEG C Mass content is 9% performed polymer;
(2) to adding curing agent to be well mixed at 80 DEG C in performed polymer obtained in step (1), pour into mould and vulcanize The demoulding after 40min, then vulcanize 12h at 100 DEG C, obtain polyurethane operation pallet product.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of polyurethane operates pallet, it is characterised in that:It is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
2. polyurethane according to claim 1 operates pallet, it is characterised in that:Described PPG DDL-2000D It is 2 degrees of functionality, the PPG of number-average molecular weight 2000.
3. polyurethane according to claim 1 operates pallet, it is characterised in that:Described PPG DDL-4000D It is 2 degrees of functionality, the PPG of number-average molecular weight 4000.
4. polyurethane according to claim 1 operates pallet, it is characterised in that:Described PPG DEP-330N is 3 degrees of functionality, the PPG of number-average molecular weight 4800.
5. polyurethane according to claim 1 operates pallet, it is characterised in that:Described curing agent is 1,4- butanediols.
6. a kind of any described polyurethane of claim 1-5 operates the preparation method of pallet, it is characterised in that:Including following step Suddenly:
(1) first, PPG DDL-2000D, PPG DDL-4000D and PPG DEP-330N are put into In reactor, it is warming up to 100~120 DEG C and vacuumizes 1~2h of dehydration, then, be cooled to 40~55 DEG C, adds MDI, 75~85 DEG C Lower synthesis NCO mass contents are 4~9% performed polymer;
(2) to adding curing agent to be well mixed in performed polymer obtained in step (1), pour into mould and taken off after vulcanizing 25~40min Mould, then vulcanize 8~12h at 80~100 DEG C, obtain polyurethane operation pallet product.
7. polyurethane according to claim 6 operates the preparation method of pallet, it is characterised in that:It is described in step (2) Mixing temperature is 65~80 DEG C.
CN201710103763.2A 2017-02-24 2017-02-24 Polyurethane operation pallet and preparation method thereof Pending CN106750103A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710103763.2A CN106750103A (en) 2017-02-24 2017-02-24 Polyurethane operation pallet and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710103763.2A CN106750103A (en) 2017-02-24 2017-02-24 Polyurethane operation pallet and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106750103A true CN106750103A (en) 2017-05-31

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CN201710103763.2A Pending CN106750103A (en) 2017-02-24 2017-02-24 Polyurethane operation pallet and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101781454A (en) * 2009-12-25 2010-07-21 山东东大一诺威聚氨酯有限公司 Low hardness polyurethane elastic body composite
CN101928376A (en) * 2010-08-27 2010-12-29 中国海洋石油总公司 Polyurethane elastomer composition and preparation method thereof
CN102040826A (en) * 2010-09-10 2011-05-04 山东东大一诺威聚氨酯有限公司 Polyurethane elastomer composition for automobile slip pad
CN102558496A (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-07-11 山东东大一诺威聚氨酯有限公司 Room temperature solidification polyurethane elastomer combination
CN102585147A (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-07-18 山东东大一诺威聚氨酯有限公司 Polyurethane elastic body composition for engineering equipment
CN105273160A (en) * 2014-07-24 2016-01-27 深圳市湘东兴实业有限公司 Transparent yellowing-resistance polyurethane elastomer and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101781454A (en) * 2009-12-25 2010-07-21 山东东大一诺威聚氨酯有限公司 Low hardness polyurethane elastic body composite
CN101928376A (en) * 2010-08-27 2010-12-29 中国海洋石油总公司 Polyurethane elastomer composition and preparation method thereof
CN102040826A (en) * 2010-09-10 2011-05-04 山东东大一诺威聚氨酯有限公司 Polyurethane elastomer composition for automobile slip pad
CN102558496A (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-07-11 山东东大一诺威聚氨酯有限公司 Room temperature solidification polyurethane elastomer combination
CN102585147A (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-07-18 山东东大一诺威聚氨酯有限公司 Polyurethane elastic body composition for engineering equipment
CN105273160A (en) * 2014-07-24 2016-01-27 深圳市湘东兴实业有限公司 Transparent yellowing-resistance polyurethane elastomer and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170531