CN106749400A - The multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex, synthetic method and its application - Google Patents

The multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex, synthetic method and its application Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106749400A
CN106749400A CN201710078381.9A CN201710078381A CN106749400A CN 106749400 A CN106749400 A CN 106749400A CN 201710078381 A CN201710078381 A CN 201710078381A CN 106749400 A CN106749400 A CN 106749400A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
multiple tooth
electroluminescent
copper complex
experiment
coordination copper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710078381.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106749400B (en
Inventor
许辉
张静
韩春苗
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Heilongjiang University
Original Assignee
Heilongjiang University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Heilongjiang University filed Critical Heilongjiang University
Priority to CN201710078381.9A priority Critical patent/CN106749400B/en
Publication of CN106749400A publication Critical patent/CN106749400A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106749400B publication Critical patent/CN106749400B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F9/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F9/02Phosphorus compounds
    • C07F9/28Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
    • C07F9/50Organo-phosphines
    • C07F9/5045Complexes or chelates of phosphines with metallic compounds or metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F9/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F9/02Phosphorus compounds
    • C07F9/28Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
    • C07F9/50Organo-phosphines
    • C07F9/505Preparation; Separation; Purification; Stabilisation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B57/00Other synthetic dyes of known constitution
    • C09B57/10Metal complexes of organic compounds not being dyes in uncomplexed form
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K11/00Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
    • C09K11/06Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K85/00Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
    • H10K85/30Coordination compounds
    • H10K85/371Metal complexes comprising a group IB metal element, e.g. comprising copper, gold or silver
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2211/00Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
    • C09K2211/18Metal complexes
    • C09K2211/188Metal complexes of other metals not provided for in one of the previous groups

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)

Abstract

The multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex, synthetic method and its application, it is related to the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex of a class, synthetic method and its application.The present invention is to solve phosphorescence and the caused quenching effect of thermal excitation delayed fluorescence dyestuff exciton accumulation that presently, there are, causing the technical problem of device performance and stability difference.The multiple tooth Phosphine ligands of the dyestuff are part, are coordinated with CuX and constituted, and synthetic method is as follows:The dichloromethane of the multiple tooth Phosphine ligands of 1mmol, the CuX of 0.5~1mmol, 5~10ml is mixed, after 40 45 DEG C are reacted 10~15 hours, is spin-dried for, be that eluent column chromatography is purified with DCM (dichloromethane) and PE (petroleum ether), obtained final product;Increase part to the Quantum geometrical phase of metal using multiple tooth coordination in the present invention, halogen to the electric charge transfer of part is adjusted by halogen, so as to strengthen the phosphorescent emissions of copper complex.

Description

The double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex, synthetic method and its Using
Technical field
The present invention relates to the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex of a class, synthetic method and its application.
Background technology
The research of luminous organic material and device causes extensive concern and the further investigation of people.Organic electroluminescent two Pole pipe (organic light-emitting diodes, OLED) shows and lighting engineering referred to as third generation plane, in energy-conservation The aspects such as environmental protection have prominent advantage, by the way of are generally at present that electroluminescent phosphorescence is built using phosphorescent coloring, but Heavy metal involved by phosphorescent coloring is not only expensive but also pollutes environment, in the urgent need to being substituted using other materials.Closely Phase, it is referred to as thermal excitation delayed fluorescence (the Thermally activated delayed of third generation organic electroluminescent technology Fluorescenc, TADF) technology makes great progress, in order to effective using the substance produced during electroluminescent State (Singlet, S1) and triplet (Triplet, T1) exciton, due to obeying statistical probability, i.e. singlet in the raw exciton distribution of electricity 25% and 75% is substantially accounted for respectively with triplet excitons.So, the electroluminescent based on ito glass substrate The fluorescent device external quantum efficiency of (Electroluminescence, EL) is not over 5%.However, all of exciton is by being Between alter and alter jump between jump or anti-system and can gather the T of radiation1Or S1Excitation state, so as to realize utilizing 100% exciton.Swash Sub- utilization rate is to realize the basis of high-performance OLED, for fluorescence (Fluorescenc, FL), phosphorescence (Phosphorescence, PH) and for thermal excitation delayed fluorescence these three electroluminescent processes, simply by one kind.Or both singlets, or three The radiation transistion process of line state lights, and the radiation of such single-mode inevitably will respectively produce S for TADF and PH1With T1The accumulation of exciton.Therefore aggravation singlet-triplet state is buried in oblivion and triplet state-triplet state annihilation (Singlet-triplet and Triplet-triplet annihilation, STA and TTA) exciton quenching and device efficiency reduction caused by effect.Due to STA and TTA are directly proportional to exciton concentration.Therefore quenching effect can be suppressed by reducing transient state exciton concentration, based on this Consider, radiated by binary channels, i.e., the S during electroluminescent1And T1The radiation-curable transition of state, this mode can be realized more For efficient and rational exciton is distributed, device performance is improved.In view of T1State exciton is in the great majority when primary state is played, double electroluminescent hairs of transmitting Photoinitiator dye must circulate the S being only possible to realize truly by altering to alter to jump between jump and anti-gap between the gap of reasonable control1State swashs Son and T1The optimal allocation of state exciton, and then balance and the coordination of TADF, PH transmitting are realized, therefore, how to build real meaning On biradial electroluminescent material be still a very big challenge.
It is well known that most of copper complex is heating excites delayed fluorescence or phosphorescent, few copper are matched somebody with somebody The characteristics of compound had not only had the property of thermal excitation delayed fluorescence but also had double transmittings of phosphorescence, chief reason is exactly copper complex In copper ion and part between Quantum geometrical phase it is weaker, so hardly result in effective phosphorescent emissions, but, current copper Complex does not develop the electroluminescent dyestuff of double transmittings yet, there is provided an extraordinary platform.This work is not only embodied The compellent superiority in terms of exciton utilization rate of double emissive materials, while also demonstrating the feasible way of transmitting ratio modulation Footpath is feasible, and this lays a good foundation for the further development and application of such luminescent material.
The content of the invention
The present invention is to solve the phosphorescence that presently, there are and sudden caused by the accumulation of thermal excitation delayed fluorescence dyestuff exciton Go out effect, cause the technical problem of device performance and stability difference, there is provided a kind of multiple tooth double transmitting electricity of phosphine coordination copper complex Photoluminescence Dyestuff synthesis method and its application.
The double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex, it is characterised in that the dyestuff with multiple tooth Phosphine ligands with CuX coordinations are constituted, and molecular structural formula is as follows:
The multiple tooth Phosphine ligands are DPA, PPADP, PPPADP or DPAP, and wherein X is Cl, Br or I.
The synthetic method is as follows:
The dichloromethane of the multiple tooth Phosphine ligands of 1mmol, the CuX of 0.5~1mmol, 5~10ml is mixed, 40-45 DEG C of reaction 10 After~15 hours, it is spin-dried for, with dichloromethane (DCM) and petroleum ether (PE) for eluent column chromatography is purified, obtains multiple tooth phosphine coordination Copper complex;
The multiple tooth Phosphine ligands are DPA, PPADP, PPPADP or DPAP, and wherein X is Cl, Br or I.
Described multiple tooth Phosphine ligands are (1~2) ﹕ 1 with the amount ratio of the material of CuX.Described DCM (dichloromethane) and PE The volume ratio of DCM and PE is 1 ﹕ 20 in the mixed solvent of (petroleum ether).
The multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex are used to prepare as the guest materials of luminescent layer Electroluminescent device.The characteristics of multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex of the invention have double transmittings, both Thermal excitation delayed fluorescence can be launched can also launch phosphorescence, because its singlet and triplet state can transition, Ke Yitong simultaneously Shi Liyong singlets and triplet excitons, and the dynamically distributes of exciton are realized during electroluminescent, so as to realize maximum limit The accumulation of the reduction exciton of degree, improves device efficiency, and the efficiency roll-off of suppression device realizes the maximum profit during electroluminescent With.Increase part to the Quantum geometrical phase of metal using multiple tooth coordination in the present invention, halogen is adjusted by halogen to matching somebody with somebody The electric charge transfer of body, so as to strengthen the phosphorescent emissions of copper complex, finally gives a thermal excitation delayed fluorescence and phosphorescence all has The performance of standby double transmittings.Increase the conjugated degree of part by increasing phenyl ring simultaneously to adjust the luminous face of copper complex Color.The multiple tooth phosphine double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff electroluminescent materials of coordination copper complex prepared by the present invention can realize ultralow pressure The high efficiency electroluminous device of driving, external quantum efficiency reaches maximum 20.5%.
The multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex of the present invention are used for the electroluminescent of electroluminescent device Guest materials includes advantages below:
1st, can be as object, for the luminescent layer of electroluminescent device.
2nd, the performance of electroluminescent device material is improved, with the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff visitors of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex Electroluminescent device prepared by body material has good thermodynamic stability, and cracking temperature is 338 DEG C -446 DEG C, while having The characteristics of double transmittings.Luminous efficiency and the brightness of electroluminescent organic material are improve, present invention is mainly applied to organic electroluminescence In LED device.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the ultraviolet of the multiple tooth phosphine double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of coordination copper complex in experiment one, experiment two, experiment three Fluorescence spectrum spectrogram, the fluorescence spectra being dissolved in dichloromethane solvent and phosphorescence spectrum figure, ■ ● ▲ respectively represent experiment one, Ultraviolet spectra of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex in dichloromethane solvent in experiment two, experiment three Figure, the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex are molten during the △ of zero represent experiment one, experiment two, experiment three respectively Fluorescence spectra in dichloromethane solvent;Fig. 2 is that multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper coordinates in representing experiment one, experiment two, experiment three The thermogravimetric analysis figures of the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of thing, ■ ◆ ▲ represent experiment one, experiment two, experiment three respectively in multiple tooth phosphine match somebody with somebody The thermogravimetric analysis figure of the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of position copper complex;Fig. 3 be experiment four, experiment five, experiment six in multiple tooth phosphine match somebody with somebody The Ultraluminescence spectrum spectrogram of the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of position copper complex, is dissolved in the fluorescence spectra in dichloromethane solvent With phosphorescence spectrum figure, ■ ● ▲ represent experiment four, experiment five, experiment six respectively in the double transmittings of coordination copper complex of multiple tooth phosphine it is electroluminescent Ultraviolet spectrogram of the luminescent dye in dichloromethane solvent, the △ of zero represent respectively experiment four, experiment five, experiment six in it is multiple tooth The double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex are dissolved in the fluorescence spectra in dichloromethane solvent, and ☆ ★ ◇ are represented respectively The multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent phosphorescence of dyes spectrograms of phosphine coordination copper complex in experiment four, experiment five, experiment six;Fig. 4 is Represent the thermogravimetric analysis figure of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex in experiment four, experiment five, experiment six, ■ ◆ ▲ respectively represents the thermogravimetric of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex in experiment four, experiment five, experiment six Analysis chart;Fig. 5 is the ultraviolet of the multiple tooth phosphine double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of coordination copper complex in experiment seven, experiment eight, experiment nine Fluorescence spectrum spectrogram, the fluorescence spectra being dissolved in dichloromethane solvent and phosphorescence spectrum figure, ■ ● ▲ respectively represent experiment seven, Ultraviolet spectra of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex in dichloromethane solvent in experiment eight, experiment nine Figure, the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex are molten during the △ of zero represent experiment seven, experiment eight, experiment nine respectively Fluorescence spectra in dichloromethane solvent, ☆ ★ ◇ represent multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper in experiment seven, experiment eight, experiment nine respectively The double transmitting electroluminescent phosphorescence of dyes spectrograms of complex;Fig. 6 is that multiple tooth phosphine is matched somebody with somebody in representing experiment seven, experiment eight, experiment nine The thermogravimetric analysis figures of position copper complex pair transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs, ■ ◆ ▲ represent experiment seven, experiment eight respectively, test in nine The thermogravimetric analysis figure of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex;Fig. 7 is experiment ten, experiment 11, experiment ten The Ultraluminescence spectrum spectrogram of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex, is dissolved in dichloromethane solvent in two Fluorescence spectra and phosphorescence spectrum figure, ■ ● ▲ represent multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper in experiment ten, experiment 11, experiment 12 respectively Ultraviolet spectrograms of the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of complex in dichloromethane solvent, the △ of zero represent experiment ten, reality respectively Test the fluorescence that the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex are dissolved in dichloromethane solvent in 11, experiment 12 Spectrogram, ☆ ★ ◇ represent the multiple tooth double electroluminescent hairs of transmitting of phosphine coordination copper complex in experiment ten, experiment 11, experiment 12 respectively The phosphorescence spectrum figure of photoinitiator dye;Fig. 8 is to represent the multiple tooth double hairs of phosphine coordination copper complex in experiment ten, experiment 11, experiment 12 The thermogravimetric analysis figure of radio photoluminescence dyestuff, ■ ◆ ▲ multiple tooth phosphine coordination in experiment ten, experiment 11, experiment 12 is represented respectively The thermogravimetric analysis figure of the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of copper complex;Fig. 9 is multiple tooth phosphine coordination in experiment one, experiment two, experiment three The voltage-current density relation curve of the electroluminescent device of the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of copper complex, ■ ● ▲ difference table Show the electroluminescent device of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex in experiment one, experiment two, experiment three Voltage-current density relation curve;Figure 10 is the multiple tooth double transmitting electricity of phosphine coordination copper complex in experiment one, experiment two, experiment three The voltage-brightness relation curve of the electroluminescent device of photoluminescence dyestuff, ■ ● ▲ experiment one, experiment two, experiment are represented respectively The voltage-brightness relation curve of the electroluminescent device of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex in three;Figure 11 is the electroluminescent device of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex in experiment one, experiment two, experiment three Luminance-current efficiency relation curve, ■ ● ▲ represent experiment one, experiment two, experiment three respectively in multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper coordinate The luminance-current efficiency relation curve of the electroluminescent device of the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of thing;Figure 12 is experiment one, experiment 2nd, multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex pair launches the brightness-power efficiency of the electroluminescent devices of electroluminescent dyestuffs in experiment three Relation curve, ■ ● ▲ the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent of phosphine coordination copper complex in experiment one, experiment two, experiment three are represented respectively Brightness-the power efficiency relation curve of the electroluminescent device of dyestuff;Figure 13 is multiple tooth phosphine in experiment one, experiment two, experiment three The current density of the electroluminescent device of the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of coordination copper complex-external quantum efficiency relation curve effect Rate, ■ ● ▲ represent experiment one, experiment two respectively, test the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex in three The current density of electroluminescent device-external quantum efficiency relation curve efficiency;Figure 14 be experiment one, experiment two, experiment three in it is many The electroluminescent light spectrogram of the electroluminescent device of the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of tooth phosphine coordination copper complex, ■ ● ▲ difference table Show the electroluminescent device of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex in experiment one, experiment two, experiment three Electroluminescent light spectrogram;Figure 15 is the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyes of phosphine coordination copper complex in experiment four, experiment five, experiment six The voltage-current density relation curve of the electroluminescent device of material, ■ ● ▲ represent experiment four, experiment five respectively, test in six The voltage-current density relation curve of the electroluminescent device of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex;Figure 16 is the electroluminescent device of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex in experiment four, experiment five, experiment six Voltage-brightness relation curve, ■ ● ▲ represent experiment four, experiment five, experiment six respectively in multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex it is double Launch the voltage-brightness relation curve of the electroluminescent device of electroluminescent dyestuff;Figure 17 is experiment four, experiment five, experiment six In the multiple tooth phosphine double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of coordination copper complex electroluminescent devices luminance-current efficiency relation curve, ■ ● ▲ represent experiment four, experiment five respectively, test the electricity of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex in six The luminance-current efficiency relation curve of electroluminescence device;Figure 18 is that multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper is matched somebody with somebody in experiment four, experiment five, experiment six Brightness-the power efficiency relation curve of the electroluminescent device of the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of compound, ■ ● ▲ represent real respectively Test four, experiment five, in experiment six electroluminescent devices of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex brightness- Power efficiency relation curve;Figure 19 is that the double transmittings of coordination copper complex of multiple tooth phosphine are electroluminescent in experiments experiment four, experiment five, experiment six The current density of the electroluminescent device of luminescent dye-external quantum efficiency relation curve efficiency, ■ ● ▲ represent that experiment is real respectively Test the electric current of the electroluminescent device of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex in four, experiment five, experiment six Density-external quantum efficiency relation curve efficiency;Figure 20 is multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex pair in experiment four, experiment five, experiment six Launch the electroluminescent light spectrogram of the electroluminescent device of electroluminescent dyestuff, ■ ● ▲ experiment four, experiment five, real is represented respectively Test the electroluminescent light spectrogram of the electroluminescent device of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex in six;Figure 21 It is the electroluminescent device of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex in experiment seven, experiment eight, experiment nine Voltage-current density relation curve, ■ ● ▲ multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex in experiment seven, experiment eight, experiment nine is represented respectively The voltage-current density relation curve of the electroluminescent device of double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs;Figure 22 be experiment seven, experiment eight, The voltage-brightness relation of the electroluminescent device of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex is bent in experiment nine Line, ■ ● ▲ represent experiment seven, experiment eight respectively, test the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex in nine The voltage-brightness relation curve of electroluminescent device;Figure 23 is multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper cooperation in experiment seven, experiment eight, experiment nine The luminance-current efficiency relation curve of the electroluminescent device of the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of thing, ■ ● ▲ experiment is represented respectively 7th, multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex pair launches the brightness-electricity of the electroluminescent devices of electroluminescent dyestuffs in experiment eight, experiment nine Stream relationship between efficiency curve;Figure 24 is the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyes of phosphine coordination copper complex in experiment seven, experiment eight, experiment nine Brightness-the power efficiency relation curve of the electroluminescent device of material, ■ ● ▲ represent experiment seven, experiment eight respectively, test in nine Brightness-the power efficiency relation curve of the electroluminescent device of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex;Figure 25 is the electroluminescent device of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex in experiment seven, experiment eight, experiment nine Current density-external quantum efficiency relation curve efficiency, ■ ● ▲ represent multiple tooth phosphine in experiment seven, experiment eight, experiment nine respectively The current density of the electroluminescent device of the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of coordination copper complex-external quantum efficiency relation curve effect Rate;Figure 26 is the electroluminescent of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex in experiment seven, experiment eight, experiment nine The electroluminescent light spectrogram of device, ■ ● ▲ represent experiment seven, experiment eight, experiment nine respectively in multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex it is double Launch the electroluminescent light spectrogram of the electroluminescent device of electroluminescent dyestuff;Figure 27 is experiment ten, experiment 11, experiment 12 In the multiple tooth phosphine double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of coordination copper complex electroluminescent devices voltage-current density relation curve, ■ ● ▲ the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex in experiment ten, experiment 11, experiment 12 are represented respectively Electroluminescent device voltage-current density relation curve;Figure 28 is multiple tooth phosphine in experiment ten, experiment 11, experiment 12 The voltage-brightness relation curve of the electroluminescent device of the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of coordination copper complex, ■ ● ▲ difference table Show the electroluminescent cell of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex in experiment ten, experiment 11, experiment 12 The voltage-brightness relation curve of part;Figure 29 is the multiple tooth double hairs of phosphine coordination copper complex in experiment ten, experiment 11, experiment 12 The luminance-current efficiency relation curve of the electroluminescent device of radio photoluminescence dyestuff, ■ ● ▲ experiment ten, experiment are represented respectively 11, multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex pair launches the luminance-current of the electroluminescent devices of electroluminescent dyestuffs in experiment 12 Relationship between efficiency curve;Figure 30 is the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent of phosphine coordination copper complex in experiment ten, experiment 11, experiment 12 Brightness-the power efficiency relation curve of the electroluminescent device of dyestuff, ■ ● ▲ experiment ten, experiment 11, experiment are represented respectively Brightness-power efficiency the relation of the electroluminescent device of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex is bent in 12 Line;Figure 31 is the electroluminescent of the multiple tooth phosphine double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of coordination copper complex in experiment ten, experiment 11, experiment 12 The current density of luminescent device-external quantum efficiency relation curve efficiency, ■ ● ▲ experiment ten, experiment 11, experiment are represented respectively Current density-the external quantum efficiency of the electroluminescent device of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex in 12 Relation curve efficiency;Figure 32 is the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent of phosphine coordination copper complex in experiment ten, experiment 11, experiment 12 The electroluminescent light spectrogram of the electroluminescent device of dyestuff, ■ ● ▲ respectively represent experiment ten, experiment 11, experiment 12 in it is many The electroluminescent light spectrogram of the electroluminescent device of the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of tooth phosphine coordination copper complex;Figure 33 is experiment one In the multiple tooth phosphine double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of coordination copper complex alternating temperature life-span spectrograms;Figure 34 is multiple tooth phosphine coordination in experiment two The alternating temperature life-span spectrogram of the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of copper complex;Figure 35 is the multiple tooth double hairs of phosphine coordination copper complex in experiment three The alternating temperature life-span spectrogram of radio photoluminescence dyestuff;Figure 36 is the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyes of phosphine coordination copper complex in experiment four The alternating temperature life-span spectrogram of material;Figure 37 is the alternating temperature life-span for testing the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex in five Spectrogram;Figure 38 is the alternating temperature life-span spectrogram for testing the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex in six;Figure 39 is The alternating temperature life-span spectrogram of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex in experiment seven;Figure 40 is multiple tooth in testing eight The alternating temperature life-span spectrogram of the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex;Figure 41 is multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper cooperation in experiment nine The alternating temperature life-span spectrogram of the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of thing;Figure 42 is that the multiple tooth double transmittings of phosphine coordination copper complex are electroluminescent in testing ten The alternating temperature life-span spectrogram of luminescent dye;Figure 43 is the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex in experiment 11 Alternating temperature life-span spectrogram;Figure 44 is the alternating temperature life spectrum for testing the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex in 12 Figure.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is not limited to act specific embodiment set forth below, also including between each specific embodiment Any combination.
Specific embodiment one:The multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex of present embodiment, the dyestuff Constituted with multiple tooth Phosphine ligands and CuX coordinations, molecular structural formula is as follows:
The multiple tooth Phosphine ligands be DPA, PPADP, PPPADP or DPAP, wherein X are Cl, Br or I.
Specific embodiment two:The double transmitting electroluminescent dyes of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex described in specific embodiment one Material synthetic method:
The dichloromethane of the multiple tooth Phosphine ligands of 1mmol, the CuX of 0.5~1mmol, 5~10ml is mixed, 40-45 DEG C of reaction 10 After~15 hours, it is spin-dried for, is purified by eluent column chromatography of DCM and PE, obtains multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex;
The multiple tooth Phosphine ligands are DPA, PPADP, PPPADP or DPAP, and wherein X is Cl, Br or I.
Specific embodiment three:Present embodiment and multiple tooth Phosphine ligands described unlike specific embodiment two with The amount ratio of the material of CuX is (1~2) ﹕ 1.Other are identical with specific embodiment two.
Specific embodiment four:Present embodiment and multiple tooth Phosphine ligands described unlike specific embodiment two with The amount ratio of the material of CuX is 1 ﹕ 1.Other are identical with specific embodiment two.
Specific embodiment five:The mixing of present embodiment and DCM and PE described unlike specific embodiment two The volume ratio of DCM and PE is 1 ﹕ 20 in solvent.Other are identical with specific embodiment two.
Specific embodiment six:Present embodiment is reacted 12 hours from unlike specific embodiment two at 42 DEG C.Its He is identical with specific embodiment two.
Specific embodiment seven:Present embodiment is reacted 13 hours from unlike specific embodiment two at 43 DEG C.Its He is identical with specific embodiment two.
Specific embodiment eight:Present embodiment is reacted 14 hours from unlike specific embodiment two at 44 DEG C.Its He is identical with specific embodiment two.
Specific embodiment nine:Present embodiment is reacted 15 hours from unlike specific embodiment two at 45 DEG C.Its He is identical with specific embodiment two.
Specific embodiment ten:The multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex described in specific embodiment one It is used to prepare electroluminescent device as the guest materials of luminescent layer.
The multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex are used to make as luminescent layer described in present embodiment The method of standby electro phosphorescent device is as follows:
First, the glass or plastic supporting base that are cleaned through deionized water are put into vacuum evaporation instrument, vacuum is 1 × 10-6Mbar, Evaporation rate is set to 0.1~0.3nm.s-1, on glass or plastic supporting base deposition material be tin indium oxide (ITO), thickness be 1~ The anode conductive layer of 100nm;
2nd, hole injection layer material MoOx is deposited with anode conductive layer, thickness is obtained for 2~10nm hole injection layers;
3rd, hole transport layer material TAPC is deposited with hole injection layer, thickness is obtained for 20~40nm hole transmission layers;
4th, multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff and the material of main parts of phosphine coordination copper complex are deposited with hole transmission layer MCP mixes, and obtains thickness for 5~15nm;
5th, electron transport layer materials TPBi is deposited with luminescent layer, thickness is 10~80nm electron transfer layers;
6th, electron injecting layer material LiF is deposited with the electron transport layer, and thickness is 1~10nm electron injecting layers;
7th, deposition material is metal on electron injecting layer, and thickness is the cathode conductive layer of 1~100nm, obtains electroluminescent hair Optical device.
Metal described in step 7 is calcium, magnesium, copper, aluminium, calcium alloy, magnesium alloy, copper alloy or aluminium alloy.
Using following experimental verifications effect of the present invention:
Experiment one:The synthetic method of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex of this experiment follow these steps to Realize:
The DCM of the multiple tooth Phosphine ligands of 1mmol, CuCl, 5ml of 1mmol is mixed, after 40 DEG C are reacted 10~15 hours, is spin-dried for, Purified by eluent column chromatography of DCM and PE, obtain multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex;
Wherein described multiple tooth Phosphine ligands are 1 ﹕ 1 with the amount ratio of CuCl.
The volume ratio of DCM and PE is 1 ﹕ 20 in described DCM and the mixed solvent of PE.
The multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex pair that this experiment is obtained launches electroluminescent Dyes structural formulaes and is
It is DPACuCl that this experiment obtains the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex.
The DPACuCl modified using the multifunction of Mass Spectrometer Method this experiment preparation, testing result is as follows:
m/z:1288.13 (100.0%), 1290.13 (89.1%), 1289.13 (82.2%), 1291.13 (73.3%), 1290.13 (63.9%), 1292.13 (57.0%), 1291.13 (52.5%), 1293.13 (46.8%), 1290.14 (33.3%), 1292.14 (29.7%), 1292.13 (21.3%), 1292.13 (19.9%), 1294.13 (19.0%), 1293.13 (16.3%), 1294.12 (12.7%), 1295.13 (10.4%), 1292.12 (10.2%), 1294.12 (9.1%), 1291.14 (8.9%), 1293.13 (8.4%), 1293.14 (7.9%), 1295.13 (7.5%), 1294.13 (6.6%), 1293.14 (5.2%), 1295.14 (4.6%), 1296.13 (4.2%), 1294.13 (3.4%), 1296.13 (3.0%), 1296.12 (2.0%), 1295.14 (1.8%), 1297.12 (1.7%), 1292.14 (1.4%), 1294.14 (1.3%), 1294.14 (1.1%), 1297.13 (1.0%), 1296.14 (1.0%).Elemental Analysis (%) for:C76H56Cu2Cl2P4:C,70.70;H,4.37.
This experiment obtains the Ultraluminescence spectrum of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPACuCl of phosphine coordination copper complex, Phosphorescence spectrum spectrogram is as shown in Figure 1.This experiment obtains the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPACuCl's of phosphine coordination copper complex Thermogravimetric analysis spectrogram launches splitting for electroluminescent dyestuff DPACuCl as shown in Fig. 2 multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex is double as seen from the figure Solution temperature is 407 DEG C.
The multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPACuCl of phosphine coordination copper complex are used to prepare electroluminescent as luminescent layer The method of device is as follows:
First, the plastic supporting base cleaned through deionized water is put into vacuum evaporation instrument, vacuum is 1 × 10-6Mbar, evaporation speed Rate is set to 0.1nm s-1, deposition material is tin indium oxide (ITO) on glass or plastic supporting base, and thickness is the anode conducting of 10nm Layer;
2nd, hole injection layer material MoOx is deposited with anode conductive layer, thickness is obtained for 10nm hole injection layers;
3rd, hole transport layer material TAPC is deposited with hole injection layer, thickness is obtained for 40nm hole transmission layers;
4th, multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff and the material of main parts of phosphine coordination copper complex are deposited with hole transmission layer MCP mixes, and obtains thickness for 15nm;
5th, electron transport layer materials TPBi is deposited with luminescent layer, thickness is 80nm electron transfer layers;
6th, electron injecting layer material LiF is deposited with the electron transport layer, and thickness is 10nm electron injecting layers;
7th, deposition material is metal on electron injecting layer, and thickness is the cathode conductive layer of 10nm, obtains electroluminescent phosphorescence device Part.Metal described in step 7 is aluminium.The structure of this experiment electro phosphorescent device is:ITO/MoOx(10nm)/TAPC (40nm)/mCP:DPACuCl(15nm)/TPBi(80nm)/LiF(10nm)/Al.This experiment is double with multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex The voltage-current density relation curve of electroluminescent device prepared by transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPACuCl as shown in figure 9, by This figure understands that the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPACuCl materials of phosphine coordination copper complex have characteristic of semiconductor, its threshold values Voltage is 4V.The electroluminescent cell that this experiment is prepared with the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPACuCl of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex As shown in Figure 10, thus figure understands that the bright voltage that opens of the device is 4V to the voltage-brightness relation curve of part.This experiment is with multiple tooth phosphine The luminance-current efficiency relation of electroluminescent device prepared by the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPACuCl of coordination copper complex is bent As shown in figure 11, thus figure understands that the device is 2.4cdm in brightness to line-2When, current efficiency reaches maximum 11.8cdA-1.This experiment is bright with the electroluminescent device of the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPACuCl preparations of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex As shown in figure 12, thus figure understands that the device is 2.1cdm in brightness to degree-power efficiency relation curve-2When, power efficiency reaches To maximum 6lmW-1.This experiment is electroluminescent with the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPACuCl preparations of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex As shown in figure 13, thus figure understands that the device is 6mA in brightness to the current density of luminescent device-external quantum efficiency relation curve cm-2When, obtain maximum external quantum efficiency 14.3%.This experiment is with the multiple tooth phosphine double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of coordination copper complex As shown in figure 14, thus figure understands the electroluminescent hair of the device to the electroluminescent light spectrogram of electroluminescent device prepared by DPACuCl Photopeak is at 605nm.Knowable to this Figure 33:As temperature is raised, the life-span drastically declines, and is at low temperature phosphorescent emissions, with The rising of temperature, shows thermal excitation delayed fluorescence property, so as to embody double transmittings.
Experiment two:The synthetic method of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex of this experiment follow these steps to Realize:
The DCM of the multiple tooth Phosphine ligands of 1mmol, CuBr, 5ml of 1mmol is mixed, after 40~45 DEG C are reacted 10~15 hours, It is spin-dried for, is purified by eluent column chromatography of DCM and PE, obtains multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex;
Wherein described multiple tooth Phosphine ligands are 1 ﹕ 1 with the amount ratio of CuBr.
The volume ratio of DCM and PE is 1 ﹕ 20 in described DCM and the mixed solvent of PE.
The multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex pair that this experiment is obtained launches electroluminescent Dyes structural formulaes and is
It is DPACuBr that this experiment obtains the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex.
The DPACuBr modified using the multifunction of Mass Spectrometer Method this experiment preparation, testing result is as follows:
m/z:1378.03 (100.0%), 1380.03 (89.1%), 1379.03 (79.0%), 1381.03 (70.4%), 1376.03 (51.4%), 1380.03 (48.6%), 1378.03 (45.8%), 1382.02 (43.4%), 1377.03 (42.2%), 1381.03 (40.0%), 1383.03 (35.6%), 1380.03 (26.4%), 1382.03 (23.6%), 1379.03 (20.8%), 1382.02 (19.9%), 1379.03 (16.8%), 1378.04 (16.4%), 1383.03 (15.7%), 1380.03 (14.6%), 1382.03 (14.5%), 1384.03 (14.5%), 1380.03 (10.2%), 1384.02 (9.7%), 1381.04 (8.7%), 1385.02 (7.9%), 1383.04 (7.7%), 1380.03 (6.9%), 1382.03 (6.1%), 1384.03 (5.3%), 1381.03 (4.6%), 1379.04 (4.6%), 1381.04 (4.1%), 1381.03 (3.8%), 1383.04 (3.5%), 1382.03 (3.4%), 1379.03 (3.2%), 1385.03 (3.1%), 1381.03 (2.9%), 1386.03 (2.9%), 1382.04 (1.7%), 1385.03 (1.7%), 1382.03 (1.7%), 1384.04 (1.6%), 1384.03 (1.4%).Elemental Analysis (%) for:C76H56Cu2Br2P4:C,66.14; H,4.09。
This experiment obtains the Ultraluminescence spectrum of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPACuBr of phosphine coordination copper complex, Phosphorescence spectrum spectrogram is as shown in Figure 1.
This experiment obtains the thermogravimetric analysis spectrogram of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPACuBr of phosphine coordination copper complex such as Shown in Fig. 2, the cracking temperature of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPACuBr of phosphine coordination copper complex is 403 DEG C as seen from the figure.
The multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPACuBr of phosphine coordination copper complex are used to prepare electroluminescent as luminescent layer The method of device is as follows:
First, the plastic supporting base cleaned through deionized water is put into vacuum evaporation instrument, vacuum is 1 × 10-6Mbar, evaporation speed Rate is set to 0.1nm s-1, deposition material is tin indium oxide (ITO) on glass or plastic supporting base, and thickness is the anode conducting of 10nm Layer;
2nd, hole injection layer material MoOx is deposited with anode conductive layer, thickness is obtained for 10nm hole injection layers;
3rd, hole transport layer material TAPC is deposited with hole injection layer, thickness is obtained for 40nm hole transmission layers;
4th, multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff and the material of main parts of phosphine coordination copper complex are deposited with hole transmission layer MCP mixes, and obtains thickness for 15nm;
5th, electron transport layer materials TPBi is deposited with luminescent layer, thickness is 80nm electron transfer layers;
6th, electron injecting layer material LiF is deposited with the electron transport layer, and thickness is 10nm electron injecting layers;
7th, deposition material is metal on electron injecting layer, and thickness is the cathode conductive layer of 10nm, obtains electroluminescent phosphorescence device Part.Metal described in step 7 is aluminium.The structure of this experiment electro phosphorescent device is:ITO/MoOx(10nm)/TAPC (40nm)/mCP:DPACuBr(15nm)/TPBi(80nm)/LiF(10nm)/Al.This experiment is double with multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex The voltage-current density relation curve of electroluminescent device prepared by transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPACuBr as shown in figure 9, by This figure understands that the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPACuBr materials of phosphine coordination copper complex have characteristic of semiconductor, its threshold values Voltage is 3.8V.The electroluminescent that this experiment is prepared with the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPACuBr of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex As shown in Figure 10, thus figure understands that the bright voltage that opens of the device is 4V to the voltage-brightness relation curve of device.This experiment is with multiple tooth The luminance-current efficiency relation of electroluminescent device prepared by the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPACuBr of phosphine coordination copper complex As shown in figure 11, thus figure understands that the device is 2.6cdm in brightness to curve-2When, current efficiency reaches maximum 13cdA-1.This experiment is bright with the electroluminescent device of the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPACuBr preparations of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex As shown in figure 12, thus figure understands that the device is 2.1cdm in brightness to degree-power efficiency relation curve-2When, power efficiency reaches To maximum 6.8lmW-1.The electricity that this experiment is prepared with the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPACuBr of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex As shown in figure 13, thus figure understands that the device is in brightness to the current density of electroluminescence device-external quantum efficiency relation curve 6mA·cm-2When, obtain maximum external quantum efficiency 12.8%.This experiment is with the double transmitting electroluminescent of coordination copper complex of multiple tooth phosphine As shown in figure 14, thus figure understands the electricity of the device to the electroluminescent light spectrogram of electroluminescent device prepared by dyestuff DPACuBr Photoluminescence peak is at 608nm.As can be seen from Figure 34:As temperature is raised, the life-span drastically declines, and is at low temperature phosphorescent emissions, with The rising of temperature, thermal excitation delayed fluorescence property is shown, so as to embody double transmittings.
Experiment three:The synthetic method of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex of this experiment follow these steps to Realize:
The DCM of the multiple tooth Phosphine ligands of 1mmol, CuI, 5ml of 1mmol is mixed, after 40~45 DEG C are reacted 10~15 hours, rotation It is dry, purified by eluent column chromatography of DCM and PE, obtain multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex;
Wherein described multiple tooth Phosphine ligands are 1 ﹕ 1 with the amount ratio of CuI.
The volume ratio of DCM and PE is 1 ﹕ 20 in described DCM and the mixed solvent of PE.
The multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex pair that this experiment is obtained launches electroluminescent Dyes structural formulaes and is
It is DPACuI that this experiment obtains the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex.
The DPACuI modified using the multifunction of Mass Spectrometer Method this experiment preparation, testing result is as follows:
m/z:1472.00 (100.0%), 1473.00 (82.2%), 1475.00 (73.3%), 1474.00 (44.6%), 1474.00 (44.6%), 1474.01 (33.3%), 1476.00 (19.9%), 1477.00 (16.3%), 1476.01 (14.9%), 1476.01 (14.9%), 1475.01 (8.9%), 1477.01 (7.6%), 1478.00 (6.6%), 1479.01 (1.8%), 1476.01 (1.8%)
Elemental Analysis (%) for:C76H56Cu2I2P4:C,61.93;H,3.83.
This experiment obtains the Ultraluminescence spectrum of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPACuI of phosphine coordination copper complex, phosphorus Light spectrum spectrogram is as shown in Figure 1.This experiment obtains the heat of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPACuI of phosphine coordination copper complex Weight analysis spectrogram is as shown in Fig. 2 the cracking of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPACuI of phosphine coordination copper complex as seen from the figure Temperature is 383 DEG C.
The multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPACuI of phosphine coordination copper complex are used to prepare electroluminescent as luminescent layer The method of device is as follows:
First, the plastic supporting base cleaned through deionized water is put into vacuum evaporation instrument, vacuum is 1 × 10-6Mbar, evaporation speed Rate is set to 0.1nm s-1, deposition material is tin indium oxide (ITO) on glass or plastic supporting base, and thickness is the anode conducting of 10nm Layer;
2nd, hole injection layer material MoOx is deposited with anode conductive layer, thickness is obtained for 10nm hole injection layers;
3rd, hole transport layer material TAPC is deposited with hole injection layer, thickness is obtained for 40nm hole transmission layers;
4th, multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff and the material of main parts of phosphine coordination copper complex are deposited with hole transmission layer MCP mixes, and obtains thickness for 15nm;
5th, electron transport layer materials TPBi is deposited with luminescent layer, thickness is 80nm electron transfer layers;
6th, electron injecting layer material LiF is deposited with the electron transport layer, and thickness is 10nm electron injecting layers;
7th, deposition material is metal on electron injecting layer, and thickness is the cathode conductive layer of 10nm, obtains electroluminescent phosphorescence device Part.Metal described in step 7 is aluminium.The structure of this experiment electro phosphorescent device is:ITO/MoOx(10nm)/TAPC (40nm)/mCP:DPACuI(15nm)/TPBi(80nm)/LiF(10nm)/Al.This experiment is double with multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex The voltage-current density relation curve of electroluminescent device prepared by transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPACuI is as shown in figure 9, thus Figure understands that the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPACuI materials of phosphine coordination copper complex have characteristic of semiconductor, its threshold voltage It is 3.9V.The electroluminescent device that this experiment is prepared with the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPACuI of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex As shown in Figure 10, thus figure understands that the bright voltage that opens of the device is 3.8V to voltage-brightness relation curve.This experiment is matched somebody with somebody with multiple tooth phosphine The luminance-current efficiency relation curve of electroluminescent device prepared by the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPACuI of position copper complex is such as Shown in Figure 11, thus figure understands that the device is 2.4cdm in brightness-2When, current efficiency reaches maximum 17.7cdA-1.This Test the brightness-power of the electroluminescent device prepared with the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPACuI of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex As shown in figure 12, thus figure understands that the device is 2.1cdm in brightness to relationship between efficiency curve-2When, power efficiency reaches maximum 7.7lm·W-1.The electroluminescent cell that this experiment is prepared with the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPACuI of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex As shown in figure 13, thus figure understands that the device is 6mAcm in brightness to the current density of part-external quantum efficiency relation curve-2When, Obtain maximum external quantum efficiency 13.2%.This experiment is with the multiple tooth phosphine double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPACuI systems of coordination copper complex As shown in figure 14, thus figure understands that the electroluminescent peak of the device exists to the electroluminescent light spectrogram of standby electroluminescent device At 610nm.As can be seen from Figure 35:As temperature is raised, the life-span drastically declines, and is at low temperature phosphorescent emissions, with the liter of temperature Height, shows thermal excitation delayed fluorescence property, so as to embody double transmittings.
Experiment four:The synthetic method of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex of this experiment follow these steps to Realize:
The DCM of the multiple tooth Phosphine ligands of 1mmol, CuCl, 5ml of 1mmol is mixed, after 40 DEG C are reacted 10~15 hours, is spin-dried for, Purified by eluent column chromatography of DCM and PE, obtain multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex;
Wherein described multiple tooth Phosphine ligands are 1 ﹕ 1 with the amount ratio of CuCl.
The volume ratio of DCM and PE is 1 ﹕ 20 in described DCM and the mixed solvent of PE.
The multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex pair that this experiment is obtained launches electroluminescent Dyes structural formulaes and is
It is PPADPCuCl that this experiment obtains the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex.
The PPADPCuCl modified using the multifunction of Mass Spectrometer Method this experiment preparation, testing result is as follows:
m/z:478.09 (100.0%), 478.59 (64.9%), 479.09 (44.6%), 479.09 (32.0%), 479.59 (28.9%), 479.59 (20.7%), 479.09 (20.7%), 480.08 (14.2%), 480.59 (9.2%), 480.09 (9.2%), 480.09 (6.6%), 479.59 (3.5%), 481.09 (2.9%), 480.59 (1.9%), 480.59 (1.1%).Elemental Analysis (%) for:C60H45ClCuP3:C,75.23;H,4.74.
This experiment obtains the Ultraluminescence light of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPADPCuCl of phosphine coordination copper complex Spectrum, phosphorescence spectrum spectrogram is as shown in Figure 3.This experiment obtains the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex The thermogravimetric analysis spectrogram of PPADPCuCl launches electroluminescent dyestuffs as shown in figure 4, multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex is double as seen from the figure The cracking temperature of PPADPCuCl is 338 DEG C.
The multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPADPCuCl of phosphine coordination copper complex are used to prepare electroluminescent hair as luminescent layer The method of optical device is as follows:
First, the plastic supporting base cleaned through deionized water is put into vacuum evaporation instrument, vacuum is 1 × 10-6Mbar, evaporation speed Rate is set to 0.1nm s-1, deposition material is tin indium oxide (ITO) on glass or plastic supporting base, and thickness is the anode conducting of 10nm Layer;
2nd, hole injection layer material MoOx is deposited with anode conductive layer, thickness is obtained for 10nm hole injection layers;
3rd, hole transport layer material TAPC is deposited with hole injection layer, thickness is obtained for 40nm hole transmission layers;
4th, multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff and the material of main parts of phosphine coordination copper complex are deposited with hole transmission layer MCP mixes, and obtains thickness for 15nm;
5th, electron transport layer materials TPBi is deposited with luminescent layer, thickness is 80nm electron transfer layers;
6th, electron injecting layer material LiF is deposited with the electron transport layer, and thickness is 10nm electron injecting layers;
7th, deposition material is metal on electron injecting layer, and thickness is the cathode conductive layer of 10nm, obtains electroluminescent phosphorescence device Part.Metal described in step 7 is aluminium.The structure of this experiment electro phosphorescent device is:ITO/MoOx(10nm)/TAPC (40nm)/mCP:PPADPCuCl(15nm)/TPBi(80nm)/LiF(10nm)/Al。
The electroluminescent cell that this experiment is prepared with the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPADPCuCl of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex As shown in figure 15, thus figure understands the double electroluminescent hairs of transmitting of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex to the voltage-current density relation curve of part Photoinitiator dye PPADPCuCl materials have characteristic of semiconductor, and its threshold voltage is 3.9V.This experiment is coordinated copper complex with multiple tooth phosphine The voltage-brightness relation curve of electroluminescent device prepared by double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPADPCuCl is as shown in figure 16, by This figure understands that the bright voltage that opens of the device is 4V.This experiment is with the multiple tooth phosphine double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of coordination copper complex As shown in figure 17, thus figure understands the device to the luminance-current efficiency relation curve of electroluminescent device prepared by PPADPCuCl It is 2.4cdm in brightness-2When, current efficiency reaches maximum 11.5cdA-1.This experiment is coordinated copper complex with multiple tooth phosphine Brightness-power efficiency relation curve such as Figure 18 institutes of electroluminescent device prepared by double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPADPCuCl Show, thus figure understands that the device is 2.1cdm in brightness-2When, power efficiency reaches maximum 60lmW-1.This experiment is with more The current density of electroluminescent device prepared by the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPADPCuCl of tooth phosphine coordination copper complex-outer amount As shown in figure 19, thus figure understands that the device is 6mAcm in brightness to sub- relationship between efficiency curve-2When, obtain maximum outer quantum effect Rate 22.1%.The electroluminescent that this experiment is prepared with the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPADPCuCl of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex As shown in figure 20, thus figure understands the electroluminescent peak of the device at 610nm to the electroluminescent light spectrogram of device.Can from Figure 36 Know:As temperature is raised, the life-span drastically declines, and is at low temperature phosphorescent emissions, with the rising of temperature, shows thermal excitation and prolongs Slow photoluminescent property, so as to embody double transmittings.
Experiment five:The synthetic method of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex of this experiment follow these steps to Realize:
The DCM of the multiple tooth Phosphine ligands of 1mmol, CuBr, 5ml of 1mmol is mixed, after 40~45 DEG C are reacted 10~15 hours, It is spin-dried for, is purified by eluent column chromatography of DCM and PE, obtains multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex;
Wherein described multiple tooth Phosphine ligands are 1 ﹕ 1 with the amount ratio of CuBr.
The volume ratio of DCM and PE is 1 ﹕ 20 in described DCM and the mixed solvent of PE.
The multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex pair that this experiment is obtained launches electroluminescent Dyes structural formulaes and is
It is PPADPCuBr that this experiment obtains the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex.
The PPADPCuBr modified using the multifunction of Mass Spectrometer Method this experiment preparation, testing result is as follows:
m/z:500.06 (100.0%), 501.06 (97.3%), 500.56 (64.9%), 501.56 (63.1%), 501.06 (44.6%), 502.06 (43.4%), 501.56 (28.9%), 502.56 (28.1%), 502.06 (20.1%), 501.06 (15.6%), 502.06 (9.2%), 503.06 (9.0%), 501.06 (5.1%), 502.57 (3.9%), 501.57 (2.7%), 503.56 (1.9%), 501.57 (1.7%), 502.57 (1.2%).Elemental Analysis (%) for C60H45BrCuP3:C,71.89;H,4.53.
This experiment obtains the Ultraluminescence light of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPADPCuBr of phosphine coordination copper complex Spectrum, phosphorescence spectrum spectrogram is as shown in Figure 3.This experiment obtains the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex The thermogravimetric analysis spectrogram of PPADPCuBr launches electroluminescent dyestuffs as shown in figure 4, multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex is double as seen from the figure The cracking temperature of PPADPCuBr is 424 DEG C.
The multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPADPCuBr of phosphine coordination copper complex are used to prepare electroluminescent hair as luminescent layer The method of optical device is as follows:
First, the plastic supporting base cleaned through deionized water is put into vacuum evaporation instrument, vacuum is 1 × 10-6Mbar, evaporation speed Rate is set to 0.1nm s-1, deposition material is tin indium oxide (ITO) on glass or plastic supporting base, and thickness is the anode conducting of 10nm Layer;
2nd, hole injection layer material MoOx is deposited with anode conductive layer, thickness is obtained for 10nm hole injection layers;
3rd, hole transport layer material TAPC is deposited with hole injection layer, thickness is obtained for 40nm hole transmission layers;
4th, multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff and the material of main parts of phosphine coordination copper complex are deposited with hole transmission layer MCP mixes, and obtains thickness for 15nm;
5th, electron transport layer materials TPBi is deposited with luminescent layer, thickness is 80nm electron transfer layers;
6th, electron injecting layer material LiF is deposited with the electron transport layer, and thickness is 10nm electron injecting layers;
7th, deposition material is metal on electron injecting layer, and thickness is the cathode conductive layer of 10nm, obtains electroluminescent phosphorescence device Part.Metal described in step 7 is aluminium.The structure of this experiment electro phosphorescent device is:ITO/MoOx(10nm)/TAPC (40nm)/mCP:PPADPCuBr(15nm)/TPBi(80nm)/LiF(10nm)/Al.This experiment is coordinated copper complex with multiple tooth phosphine Voltage-current density relation curve such as Figure 15 institutes of electroluminescent device prepared by double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPADPCuBr Show, thus figure understands that the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPADPCuBr materials of phosphine coordination copper complex have characteristic of semiconductor, Its threshold voltage is 3.8V.This experiment is prepared with the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPADPCuBr of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex As shown in figure 16, thus figure understands that the bright voltage that opens of the device is 3.9V to the voltage-brightness relation curve of electroluminescent device.This The brightness of the electroluminescent devices that experiment is prepared with the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPADPCuBr of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex- As shown in figure 17, thus figure understands that the device is 2.6cdm in brightness to current efficiency relation curve-2When, current efficiency reaches most Big value 7.8cdA-1.This experiment is electroluminescent with the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPADPCuBr preparations of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex As shown in figure 18, thus figure understands that the device is 2.1cdm in brightness to the brightness-power efficiency relation curve of luminescent device-2 When, power efficiency reaches maximum 40lmW-1.This experiment is with the multiple tooth phosphine double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of coordination copper complex As shown in figure 19, thus figure understands the current density-external quantum efficiency relation curve of electroluminescent device prepared by PPADPCuBr The device is 6mAcm in brightness-2When, obtain maximum external quantum efficiency 20.5%.This experiment is coordinated copper complex with multiple tooth phosphine The electroluminescent light spectrogram of electroluminescent device prepared by double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPADPCuBr is as shown in figure 20, thus Figure understands the electroluminescent peak of the device at 610nm.As can be seen from Figure 37:As temperature is raised, the life-span drastically declines, in low temperature Under be phosphorescent emissions, with the rising of temperature, thermal excitation delayed fluorescence property is shown, so as to embody double transmittings.
Experiment six:The synthetic method of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex of this experiment follow these steps to Realize:
The DCM of the multiple tooth Phosphine ligands of 1mmol, CuI, 5ml of 1mmol is mixed, after 40~45 DEG C are reacted 10~15 hours, rotation It is dry, purified by eluent column chromatography of DCM and PE, obtain multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex;
Wherein described multiple tooth Phosphine ligands are 1 ﹕ 1 with the amount ratio of CuI.
The volume ratio of DCM and PE is 1 ﹕ 20 in described DCM and the mixed solvent of PE.
The multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex pair that this experiment is obtained launches electroluminescent Dyes structural formulaes and is
It is PPADPCuI that this experiment obtains the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex.
The PPADPCuI modified using the multifunction of Mass Spectrometer Method this experiment preparation, testing result is as follows:
m/z:524.05 (100.0%), 524.56 (64.9%), 525.05 (44.6%), 525.56 (28.9%), 525.06 (20.7%), 526.06 (9.2%), 525.56 (3.5%), 526.56 (1.9%).Elemental Analysis (%) for C60H45CuIP3:C,68.67;H,4.32.
This experiment obtains the Ultraluminescence spectrum of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPADPCuI of phosphine coordination copper complex, Phosphorescence spectrum spectrogram is as shown in Figure 3.This experiment obtains the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPADPCuI of phosphine coordination copper complex Thermogravimetric analysis spectrogram as shown in figure 4, double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPADPCuI of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex as seen from the figure Cracking temperature be 446 DEG C.
The multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPADPCuI of phosphine coordination copper complex are used to prepare electroluminescent hair as luminescent layer The method of optical device is as follows:
First, the plastic supporting base cleaned through deionized water is put into vacuum evaporation instrument, vacuum is 1 × 10-6Mbar, evaporation speed Rate is set to 0.1nm s-1, deposition material is tin indium oxide (ITO) on glass or plastic supporting base, and thickness is the anode conducting of 10nm Layer;
2nd, hole injection layer material MoOx is deposited with anode conductive layer, thickness is obtained for 10nm hole injection layers;
3rd, hole transport layer material TAPC is deposited with hole injection layer, thickness is obtained for 40nm hole transmission layers;
4th, multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff and the material of main parts of phosphine coordination copper complex are deposited with hole transmission layer MCP mixes, and obtains thickness for 15nm;
5th, electron transport layer materials TPBi is deposited with luminescent layer, thickness is 80nm electron transfer layers;
6th, electron injecting layer material LiF is deposited with the electron transport layer, and thickness is 10nm electron injecting layers;
7th, deposition material is metal on electron injecting layer, and thickness is the cathode conductive layer of 10nm, obtains electroluminescent phosphorescence device Part.Metal described in step 7 is aluminium.The structure of this experiment electro phosphorescent device is:ITO/MoOx(10nm)/TAPC (40nm)/mCP:PPADPCuI(15nm)/TPBi(80nm)/LiF(10nm)/Al.This experiment is coordinated copper complex with multiple tooth phosphine Voltage-current density relation curve such as Figure 15 institutes of electroluminescent device prepared by double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPADPCuI Show, thus figure understands that the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPADPCuI materials of phosphine coordination copper complex have characteristic of semiconductor, Its threshold voltage is 3.7V.The electricity that this experiment is prepared with the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPADPCuI of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex As shown in figure 16, thus figure understands that the bright voltage that opens of the device is 3.8V to the voltage-brightness relation curve of electroluminescence device.This reality Test the luminance-current of the electroluminescent device prepared with the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPADPCuI of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex As shown in figure 17, thus figure understands that the device is 2.4cdm in brightness to relationship between efficiency curve-2When, current efficiency reaches maximum 13.2cd·A-1.The electroluminescent that this experiment is prepared with the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPADPCuI of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex As shown in figure 18, thus figure understands that the device is 2.1cdm in brightness to the brightness-power efficiency relation curve of device-2When, work( Rate efficiency reaches maximum 77.7lmW-1.This experiment is with the multiple tooth phosphine double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of coordination copper complex As shown in figure 19, thus figure understands the current density-external quantum efficiency relation curve of electroluminescent device prepared by PPADPCuI The device is 6mAcm in brightness-2When, obtain maximum external quantum efficiency 20.1%.This experiment is coordinated copper complex with multiple tooth phosphine The electroluminescent light spectrogram of electroluminescent device prepared by double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPADPCuI as shown in figure 20, is thus schemed Understand the electroluminescent peak of the device at 610nm.As can be seen from Figure 38:As temperature is raised, the life-span drastically declines, at low temperature It is phosphorescent emissions, with the rising of temperature, shows thermal excitation delayed fluorescence property, so as to embodies double transmittings.
Experiment seven:The synthetic method of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex of this experiment follow these steps to Realize:
The DCM of the multiple tooth Phosphine ligands of 1mmol, CuCl, 5ml of 1mmol is mixed, after 40 DEG C are reacted 10~15 hours, is spin-dried for, Purified by eluent column chromatography of DCM and PE, obtain multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex;
Wherein described multiple tooth Phosphine ligands are 1 ﹕ 1 with the amount ratio of CuCl.
The volume ratio of DCM and PE is 1 ﹕ 20 in described DCM and the mixed solvent of PE.
The multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex pair that this experiment is obtained launches electroluminescent Dyes structural formulaes and is
It is PPPADPCuCl that this experiment obtains the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex.
The PPPADPCuCl modified using the multifunction of Mass Spectrometer Method this experiment preparation, testing result is as follows:
m/z:461.09 (100.0%), 461.60 (61.6%), 462.09 (44.6%), 462.09 (32.0%), 462.60 (27.5%), 462.59 (19.7%), 462.10 (18.7%), 463.09 (14.2%), 463.59 (8.8%), 463.10 (8.3%), 463.10 (6.0%), 462.60 (2.9%), 464.10 (2.7%), 463.60 (1.7%). Elemental Analysis (%) for C57H47CuClP3:C,74.10;H,5.13.
This experiment obtains the Ultraluminescence light of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPPADPCuCl of phosphine coordination copper complex Spectrum, phosphorescence spectrum spectrogram is as shown in Figure 5.This experiment obtains the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex The thermogravimetric analysis spectrogram of PPPADPCuCl launches electroluminescent dye as shown in fig. 6, multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex is double as seen from the figure The cracking temperature for expecting PPPADPCuCl is 425 DEG C.
The multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPPADPCuCl of phosphine coordination copper complex are electroluminescent for preparing as luminescent layer The method of luminescent device is as follows:
First, the plastic supporting base cleaned through deionized water is put into vacuum evaporation instrument, vacuum is 1 × 10-6Mbar, evaporation speed Rate is set to 0.1nm s-1, deposition material is tin indium oxide (ITO) on glass or plastic supporting base, and thickness is the anode conducting of 10nm Layer;
2nd, hole injection layer material MoOx is deposited with anode conductive layer, thickness is obtained for 10nm hole injection layers;
3rd, hole transport layer material TAPC is deposited with hole injection layer, thickness is obtained for 40nm hole transmission layers;
4th, multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff and the material of main parts of phosphine coordination copper complex are deposited with hole transmission layer MCP mixes, and obtains thickness for 15nm;
5th, electron transport layer materials TPBi is deposited with luminescent layer, thickness is 80nm electron transfer layers;
6th, electron injecting layer material LiF is deposited with the electron transport layer, and thickness is 10nm electron injecting layers;
7th, deposition material is metal on electron injecting layer, and thickness is the cathode conductive layer of 10nm, obtains electroluminescent phosphorescence device Part.Metal described in step 7 is aluminium.The structure of this experiment electro phosphorescent device is:ITO/MoOx(10nm)/TAPC (40nm)/mCP:PPPADPCuCl(15nm)/TPBi(80nm)/LiF(10nm)/Al.This experiment is coordinated with multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper Voltage-current density relation curve such as Figure 21 of electroluminescent device prepared by the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPPADPCuCl of thing Shown, thus figure understands that the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPPADPCuCl materials of phosphine coordination copper complex have semiconductor special Property, its threshold voltage is 4V.This experiment is prepared with the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPAPDPCuCl of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex Electroluminescent device voltage-brightness relation curve as shown in figure 22, what thus figure understood the device opens bright voltage for 4V.This The brightness of the electroluminescent devices that experiment is prepared with the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPPADPCuCl of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex- As shown in figure 23, thus figure understands that the device is 2.4cdm in brightness to current efficiency relation curve-2When, current efficiency reaches most Big value 11.5cdA-1.The electricity that this experiment is prepared with the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPPADPCuCl of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex As shown in figure 24, thus figure understands that the device is 2.1cdm in brightness to the brightness-power efficiency relation curve of electroluminescence device-2 When, power efficiency reaches maximum 62lmW-1.This experiment is with the multiple tooth phosphine double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of coordination copper complex As shown in figure 25, thus figure can for the current density-external quantum efficiency relation curve of electroluminescent device prepared by PPPADPCuCl Know that the device is 6mAcm in brightness-2When, obtain maximum external quantum efficiency 13.1%.This experiment is coordinated with multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper The electroluminescent light spectrogram of electroluminescent device prepared by the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPPADPCuCl of thing is as shown in figure 26, by This figure understands the electroluminescent peak of the device at 620nm.As can be seen from Figure 39:As temperature is raised, the life-span drastically declines, low It is phosphorescent emissions under temperature, with the rising of temperature, shows thermal excitation delayed fluorescence property, so as to embodies double transmittings.
Experiment eight:The synthetic method of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex of this experiment follow these steps to Realize:
The DCM of the multiple tooth Phosphine ligands of 1mmol, CuBr, 5ml of 1mmol is mixed, after 40~45 DEG C are reacted 10~15 hours, It is spin-dried for, is purified by eluent column chromatography of DCM and PE, obtains multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex;
Wherein described multiple tooth Phosphine ligands are 1 ﹕ 1 with the amount ratio of CuBr.
The volume ratio of DCM and PE is 1 ﹕ 20 in described DCM and the mixed solvent of PE.
The multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex pair that this experiment is obtained launches electroluminescent Dyes structural formulaes and is
It is PPPADPCuBr that this experiment obtains the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex.
The PPPADPCuBr modified using the multifunction of Mass Spectrometer Method this experiment preparation, testing result is as follows:
m/z:483.07 (100.0%), 484.07 (97.3%), 483.57 (61.6%), 484.57 (60.0%), 484.07 (44.6%), 485.07 (43.4%), 484.57 (27.5%), 485.57 (26.7%), 485.07 (18.2%), 484.07 (13.6%), 485.07 (8.3%), 486.07 (8.1%), 484.07 (5.1%), 484.57 (3.7%), 485.57 (3.3%), 486.57 (1.6%)
Elemental Analysis (%) for C57H47CuBrP3:C,70.70;H,4.89.
This experiment obtains the Ultraluminescence light of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPPADPCuBr of phosphine coordination copper complex Spectrum, phosphorescence spectrum spectrogram is as shown in Figure 5.This experiment obtains the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex The thermogravimetric analysis spectrogram of PPPADPCuBr launches electroluminescent dye as shown in fig. 6, multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex is double as seen from the figure The cracking temperature for expecting PPPADPCuBr is 433 DEG C.
The multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPPADPCuBr of phosphine coordination copper complex are electroluminescent for preparing as luminescent layer The method of luminescent device is as follows:
First, the plastic supporting base cleaned through deionized water is put into vacuum evaporation instrument, vacuum is 1 × 10-6Mbar, evaporation speed Rate is set to 0.1nm s-1, deposition material is tin indium oxide (ITO) on glass or plastic supporting base, and thickness is the anode conducting of 10nm Layer;
2nd, hole injection layer material MoOx is deposited with anode conductive layer, thickness is obtained for 10nm hole injection layers;
3rd, hole transport layer material TAPC is deposited with hole injection layer, thickness is obtained for 40nm hole transmission layers;
4th, multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff and the material of main parts of phosphine coordination copper complex are deposited with hole transmission layer MCP mixes, and obtains thickness for 15nm;
5th, electron transport layer materials TPBi is deposited with luminescent layer, thickness is 80nm electron transfer layers;
6th, electron injecting layer material LiF is deposited with the electron transport layer, and thickness is 10nm electron injecting layers;
7th, deposition material is metal on electron injecting layer, and thickness is the cathode conductive layer of 10nm, obtains electroluminescent phosphorescence device Part.Metal described in step 7 is aluminium.The structure of this experiment electro phosphorescent device is:ITO/MoOx(10nm)/TAPC (40nm)/mCP:PPPADPCuBr(15nm)/TPBi(80nm)/LiF(10nm)/Al.This experiment is coordinated with multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper Voltage-current density relation curve such as Figure 21 of electroluminescent device prepared by the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPPADPCuBr of thing Shown, thus figure understands that the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPPADPCuBr materials of phosphine coordination copper complex have semiconductor special Property, its threshold voltage is 6V.This experiment is prepared with the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPPADPCuBr of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex Electroluminescent device voltage-brightness relation curve as shown in figure 22, what thus figure understood the device opens bright voltage for 3.9V. This experiment is bright with the electroluminescent device of the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPPADPCuBr preparations of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex As shown in figure 23, thus figure understands that the device is 2.6cdm in brightness to degree-current efficiency relation curve-2When, current efficiency reaches To maximum 11.8cdA-1.This experiment is prepared with the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPPADPCuBr of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex Electroluminescent device brightness-power efficiency relation curve as shown in figure 24, thus figure understand the device be in brightness 2.1cd·m-2When, power efficiency reaches maximum 65lmW-1.This experiment is electroluminescent with the double transmittings of coordination copper complex of multiple tooth phosphine Current density-external quantum efficiency the relation curve of electroluminescent device prepared by luminescent dye PPPADPCuBr is as shown in figure 25, Thus figure understands that the device is 6mAcm in brightness-2When, obtain maximum external quantum efficiency 14.5%.This experiment is matched somebody with somebody with multiple tooth phosphine The electroluminescent light spectrogram of electroluminescent device prepared by the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPPADPCuBr of position copper complex is as schemed Shown in 26, thus figure understands the electroluminescent peak of the device at 620nm.As can be seen from Figure 40:As temperature is raised, the life-span is drastically Decline, be at low temperature phosphorescent emissions, with the rising of temperature, show thermal excitation delayed fluorescence property, it is double so as to embody Transmitting.
Experiment nine:The synthetic method of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex of this experiment follow these steps to Realize:
The DCM of the multiple tooth Phosphine ligands of 1mmol, CuI, 5ml of 1mmol is mixed, after 40~45 DEG C are reacted 10~15 hours, rotation It is dry, purified by eluent column chromatography of DCM and PE, obtain multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex;
Wherein described multiple tooth Phosphine ligands are 1 ﹕ 1 with the amount ratio of CuI.
The volume ratio of DCM and PE is 1 ﹕ 20 in described DCM and the mixed solvent of PE.
The multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex pair that this experiment is obtained launches electroluminescent Dyes structural formulaes and is
It is PPPADPCuI that this experiment obtains the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex.
The PPPACuI modified using the multifunction of Mass Spectrometer Method this experiment preparation, testing result is as follows:
m/z:507.06 (100.0%), 507.56 (61.6%), 508.06 (44.6%), 508.56 (27.5%), 508.07 (18.7%), 509.06 (8.3%), 508.57 (2.9%), 509.57 (1.7%).Elemental Analysis (%) for C57H47CuIP3:C,67.43;H,4.67;Cu,6.26;I,12.50;P,9.15.
This experiment obtains the Ultraluminescence light of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPPADPCuI of phosphine coordination copper complex Spectrum, phosphorescence spectrum spectrogram is as shown in Figure 5.This experiment obtains the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex The thermogravimetric analysis spectrogram of PPPADPCuI launches electroluminescent dyestuffs as shown in fig. 6, multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex is double as seen from the figure The cracking temperature of PPPADPCuI is 437 DEG C.
The multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPPADPCuI of phosphine coordination copper complex are used to prepare electroluminescent hair as luminescent layer The method of optical device is as follows:
First, the plastic supporting base cleaned through deionized water is put into vacuum evaporation instrument, vacuum is 1 × 10-6Mbar, evaporation speed Rate is set to 0.1nm s-1, deposition material is tin indium oxide (ITO) on glass or plastic supporting base, and thickness is the anode conducting of 10nm Layer;
2nd, hole injection layer material MoOx is deposited with anode conductive layer, thickness is obtained for 10nm hole injection layers;
3rd, hole transport layer material TAPC is deposited with hole injection layer, thickness is obtained for 40nm hole transmission layers;
4th, multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff and the material of main parts of phosphine coordination copper complex are deposited with hole transmission layer MCP mixes, and obtains thickness for 15nm;
5th, electron transport layer materials TPBi is deposited with luminescent layer, thickness is 80nm electron transfer layers;
6th, electron injecting layer material LiF is deposited with the electron transport layer, and thickness is 10nm electron injecting layers;
7th, deposition material is metal on electron injecting layer, and thickness is the cathode conductive layer of 10nm, obtains electroluminescent phosphorescence device Part.Metal described in step 7 is aluminium.The structure of this experiment electro phosphorescent device is:ITO/MoOx(10nm)/TAPC (40nm)/mCP:PPPADPCuI(15nm)/TPBi(80nm)/LiF(10nm)/Al.This experiment is coordinated copper complex with multiple tooth phosphine Voltage-current density relation curve such as Figure 21 institutes of electroluminescent device prepared by double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPPADPCuI Show, thus figure understands that the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPPADPCuI materials of phosphine coordination copper complex have characteristic of semiconductor, Its threshold voltage is 6V.The electricity that this experiment is prepared with the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPPADPCuI of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex As shown in figure 22, thus figure understands that the bright voltage that opens of the device is 3.8V to the voltage-brightness relation curve of electroluminescence device.This reality Test the brightness-electricity of the electroluminescent device prepared with the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPPADPCuI of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex As shown in figure 23, thus figure understands that the device is 2.4cdm in brightness to stream relationship between efficiency curve-2When, current efficiency reaches maximum Value 18cdA-1.The electroluminescent hair that this experiment is prepared with the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPPADPCuI of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex As shown in figure 24, thus figure understands that the device is 2.1cdm in brightness to the brightness-power efficiency relation curve of optical device-2When, Power efficiency reaches maximum 70.7lmW-1.This experiment is with the multiple tooth phosphine double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of coordination copper complex As shown in figure 25, thus figure understands the current density-external quantum efficiency relation curve of electroluminescent device prepared by PPPADPCuI The device is 6mAcm in brightness-2When, obtain maximum external quantum efficiency 14.2%.This experiment is coordinated copper complex with multiple tooth phosphine The electroluminescent light spectrogram of electroluminescent device prepared by double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff PPPADPCuI is as shown in figure 26, thus Figure understands that is as can be seen from Figure 41 at 621nm for the electroluminescent peak of the device:As temperature is raised, the life-span drastically declines, in low temperature Under be phosphorescent emissions, with the rising of temperature, thermal excitation delayed fluorescence property is shown, so as to embody double transmittings.
Experiment ten:The synthetic method of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex of this experiment follow these steps to Realize:
The DCM of the multiple tooth Phosphine ligands of 1mmol, CuCl, 5ml of 1mmol is mixed, after 40 DEG C are reacted 10~15 hours, is spin-dried for, Purified by eluent column chromatography of DCM and PE, obtain multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex;
Wherein described multiple tooth Phosphine ligands are 1 ﹕ 1 with the amount ratio of CuCl.
The volume ratio of DCM and PE is 1 ﹕ 20 in described DCM and the mixed solvent of PE.
The multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex pair that this experiment is obtained launches electroluminescent Dyes structural formulaes and is
It is DPAPCuCl that this experiment obtains the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex.
The DPAPCuCl modified using the multifunction of Mass Spectrometer Method this experiment preparation, testing result is as follows:
m/z:620.12 (100.0%), 620.63 (86.5%), 621.12 (44.6%), 621.62 (38.6%), 621.13 (37.0%), 621.12 (32.0%), 621.62 (27.7%), 622.13 (16.5%), 622.12 (14.2%), 622.62 (12.3%), 622.13 (11.8%), 621.63 (10.4%), 623.13 (5.3%), 622.63 (4.6%), 622.63 (3.1%), 622.13 (1.8%), 623.63 (1.4%).Elemental Analysis (%) for C80H58CuClP4:C,77.35;H,4.71.
This experiment obtains the Ultraluminescence spectrum of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPAPCuCl of phosphine coordination copper complex, Phosphorescence spectrum spectrogram is as shown in Figure 7.This experiment obtains the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPAPCuCl of phosphine coordination copper complex Thermogravimetric analysis spectrogram as shown in figure 8, double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPAPCuCl of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex as seen from the figure Cracking temperature be 421 DEG C.
The multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPAPCuCl of phosphine coordination copper complex are used to prepare electroluminescent hair as luminescent layer The method of optical device is as follows:
First, the plastic supporting base cleaned through deionized water is put into vacuum evaporation instrument, vacuum is 1 × 10-6Mbar, evaporation speed Rate is set to 0.1nm s-1, deposition material is tin indium oxide (ITO) on glass or plastic supporting base, and thickness is the anode conducting of 10nm Layer;
2nd, hole injection layer material MoOx is deposited with anode conductive layer, thickness is obtained for 10nm hole injection layers;
3rd, hole transport layer material TAPC is deposited with hole injection layer, thickness is obtained for 40nm hole transmission layers;
4th, multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff and the material of main parts of phosphine coordination copper complex are deposited with hole transmission layer MCP mixes, and obtains thickness for 15nm;
5th, electron transport layer materials TPBi is deposited with luminescent layer, thickness is 80nm electron transfer layers;
6th, electron injecting layer material LiF is deposited with the electron transport layer, and thickness is 10nm electron injecting layers;
7th, deposition material is metal on electron injecting layer, and thickness is the cathode conductive layer of 10nm, obtains electroluminescent phosphorescence device Part.Metal described in step 7 is aluminium.The structure of this experiment electro phosphorescent device is:ITO/MoOx(10nm)/TAPC (40nm)/mCP:DPAPCuCl(15nm)/TPBi(80nm)/LiF(10nm)/Al.This experiment is coordinated copper complex with multiple tooth phosphine Voltage-current density relation curve such as Figure 27 institutes of electroluminescent device prepared by double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPAPCuCl Show, thus figure understands that the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPAPCuCl materials of phosphine coordination copper complex have characteristic of semiconductor, Its threshold voltage is 3.9V.The electricity that this experiment is prepared with the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPAPCuCl of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex As shown in figure 28, thus figure understands that the bright voltage that opens of the device is 4V to the voltage-brightness relation curve of electroluminescence device.This experiment The luminance-current of the electroluminescent device prepared with the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPAPCuCl of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex is imitated As shown in figure 29, thus figure understands that the device is 2.4cdm in brightness to rate relation curve-2When, current efficiency reaches maximum 16.7cd·A-1.The electroluminescent that this experiment is prepared with the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPAPCuCl of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex Shown in the brightness of device-power efficiency relation curve Figure 30, thus figure understands that the device is 2.1cdm in brightness-2When, power Efficiency reaches maximum 10lmW-1.This experiment is with the multiple tooth phosphine double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPAPCuCl systems of coordination copper complex As shown in figure 31, thus figure understands the device bright to the current density of standby electroluminescent device-external quantum efficiency relation curve It is 6mAcm to spend-2When, obtain maximum external quantum efficiency 15.3%.This experiment is electroluminescent with the double transmittings of coordination copper complex of multiple tooth phosphine As shown in figure 32, thus figure understands the device to the electroluminescent light spectrogram of electroluminescent device prepared by luminescent dye DPAPCuCl Electroluminescent peak at 621nm.As can be seen from Figure 42:As temperature is raised, the life-span drastically declines, and is at low temperature phosphorescence hair Penetrate, with the rising of temperature, show thermal excitation delayed fluorescence property, so as to embody double transmittings.
Test 11:The synthetic method of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex of this experiment presses following step It is rapid to realize:
The DCM of the multiple tooth Phosphine ligands of 1mmol, CuBr, 5ml of 1mmol is mixed, after 40~45 DEG C are reacted 10~15 hours, It is spin-dried for, is purified by eluent column chromatography of DCM and PE, obtains multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex;
Wherein described multiple tooth Phosphine ligands are 1 ﹕ 1 with the amount ratio of CuBr.
The volume ratio of DCM and PE is 1 ﹕ 20 in described DCM and the mixed solvent of PE.
The multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex pair that this experiment is obtained launches electroluminescent Dyes structural formulaes and is
It is DPAPCuBr that this experiment obtains the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex.
The DPAPCuBr modified using the multifunction of Mass Spectrometer Method this experiment preparation, testing result is as follows:
m/z:642.10 (100.0%), 643.10 (97.3%), 642.60 (85.4%), 643.60 (84.2%), 643.10 (44.6%), 644.10 (43.4%), 643.60 (38.6%), 644.60 (37.5%), 644.10 (35.1%), 643.10 (30.0%), 645.10 (15.6%), 644.10 (13.4%), 643.60 (10.3%), 644.60 (9.0%), 643.10 (6.9%), 644.60 (4.6%), 645.60 (4.5%), 644.10 (3.1%), 644.11 (2.2%), 645.10 (2.1%), 642.60 (1.1%), 644.60 (1.1%)
Elemental Analysis (%) for C80H58CuBrP4:C,74.68;H,4.54;Br,6.21;Cu,4.94; P,9.63。
This experiment obtains the Ultraluminescence spectrum of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPAPCuBr of phosphine coordination copper complex, Phosphorescence spectrum spectrogram is as shown in Figure 7.This experiment obtains the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPAPCuBr of phosphine coordination copper complex Thermogravimetric analysis spectrogram as shown in figure 8, double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPAPCuBr of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex as seen from the figure Cracking temperature be 419 DEG C.
The multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPAPCuBr of phosphine coordination copper complex are used to prepare electroluminescent hair as luminescent layer The method of optical device is as follows:
First, the plastic supporting base cleaned through deionized water is put into vacuum evaporation instrument, vacuum is 1 × 10-6Mbar, evaporation speed Rate is set to 0.1nm s-1, deposition material is tin indium oxide (ITO) on glass or plastic supporting base, and thickness is the anode conducting of 10nm Layer;
2nd, hole injection layer material MoOx is deposited with anode conductive layer, thickness is obtained for 10nm hole injection layers;
3rd, hole transport layer material TAPC is deposited with hole injection layer, thickness is obtained for 40nm hole transmission layers;
4th, multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff and the material of main parts of phosphine coordination copper complex are deposited with hole transmission layer MCP mixes, and obtains thickness for 15nm;
5th, electron transport layer materials TPBi is deposited with luminescent layer, thickness is 80nm electron transfer layers;
6th, electron injecting layer material LiF is deposited with the electron transport layer, and thickness is 10nm electron injecting layers;
7th, deposition material is metal on electron injecting layer, and thickness is the cathode conductive layer of 10nm, obtains electroluminescent phosphorescence device Part.Metal described in step 7 is aluminium.The structure of this experiment electro phosphorescent device is:ITO/MoOx(10nm)/TAPC (40nm)/mCP:DPAPCuBr(15nm)/TPBi(80nm)/LiF(10nm)/Al.This experiment is coordinated copper complex with multiple tooth phosphine Voltage-current density relation curve such as Figure 27 institutes of electroluminescent device prepared by double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPAPCuBr Show, thus figure understands that the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPAPCuBr materials of phosphine coordination copper complex have characteristic of semiconductor, Its threshold voltage is 3.8V.The electricity that this experiment is prepared with the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPAPCuBr of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex As shown in figure 28, thus figure understands that the bright voltage that opens of the device is 3.9V to the voltage-brightness relation curve of electroluminescence device.This reality Test the luminance-current of the electroluminescent device prepared with the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPAPCuBr of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex As shown in figure 29, thus figure understands that the device is 2.6cdm in brightness to relationship between efficiency curve-2When, current efficiency reaches maximum 16.1cd·A-1.The electroluminescent that this experiment is prepared with the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPAPCuBr of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex As shown in figure 30, thus figure understands that the device is 2.1cdm in brightness to the brightness-power efficiency relation curve of device-2When, work( Rate efficiency reaches maximum 12.6lmW-1.This experiment is with the multiple tooth phosphine double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of coordination copper complex As shown in figure 31, thus figure understands the current density-external quantum efficiency relation curve of electroluminescent device prepared by DPAPCuBr The device is 6mAcm in brightness-2When, obtain maximum external quantum efficiency 15.4%.This experiment is coordinated copper complex with multiple tooth phosphine The electroluminescent light spectrogram of electroluminescent device prepared by double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPAPCuBr as shown in figure 32, is thus schemed Understand the electroluminescent peak of the device at 621nm.As can be seen from Figure 43:As temperature is raised, the life-span drastically declines, at low temperature It is phosphorescent emissions, with the rising of temperature, shows thermal excitation delayed fluorescence property, so as to embodies double transmittings.
Test 12:The synthetic method of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex of this experiment presses following step It is rapid to realize:
The DCM of the multiple tooth Phosphine ligands of 1mmol, CuI, 5ml of 1mmol is mixed, after 40~45 DEG C are reacted 10~15 hours, rotation It is dry, purified by eluent column chromatography of DCM and PE, obtain multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex;
Wherein described multiple tooth Phosphine ligands are 1 ﹕ 1 with the amount ratio of CuI.
The volume ratio of DCM and PE is 1 ﹕ 20 in described DCM and the mixed solvent of PE.
The multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex pair that this experiment is obtained launches electroluminescent Dyes structural formulaes and is
It is DPAPCuI that this experiment obtains the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex.
The DPAPCuI modified using the multifunction of Mass Spectrometer Method this experiment preparation, testing result is as follows:
m/z:666.09 (100.0%), 666.59 (86.5%), 667.09 (44.6%), 667.59 (38.6%), 667.10 (37.0%), 668.09 (16.5%), 667.60 (10.4%), 668.60 (4.6%), 668.10 (1.8%)
Elemental Analysis (%) for C80H58CuIP4:C,72.05;H,4.38.
This experiment obtains the Ultraluminescence spectrum of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPAPCuI of phosphine coordination copper complex, Phosphorescence spectrum spectrogram is as shown in Figure 7.This experiment obtains the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPAPCuI's of phosphine coordination copper complex Thermogravimetric analysis spectrogram is as shown in figure 8, the cracking of the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPAP of phosphine coordination copper complex as seen from the figure Temperature is 423 DEG C.
The multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPAPCuI of phosphine coordination copper complex are used to prepare electroluminescent as luminescent layer The method of device is as follows:
First, the plastic supporting base cleaned through deionized water is put into vacuum evaporation instrument, vacuum is 1 × 10-6Mbar, evaporation speed Rate is set to 0.1nm s-1, deposition material is tin indium oxide (ITO) on glass or plastic supporting base, and thickness is the anode conducting of 10nm Layer;
2nd, hole injection layer material MoOx is deposited with anode conductive layer, thickness is obtained for 10nm hole injection layers;
3rd, hole transport layer material TAPC is deposited with hole injection layer, thickness is obtained for 40nm hole transmission layers;
4th, multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff and the material of main parts of phosphine coordination copper complex are deposited with hole transmission layer MCP mixes, and obtains thickness for 15nm;
5th, electron transport layer materials TPBi is deposited with luminescent layer, thickness is 80nm electron transfer layers;
6th, electron injecting layer material LiF is deposited with the electron transport layer, and thickness is 10nm electron injecting layers;
7th, deposition material is metal on electron injecting layer, and thickness is the cathode conductive layer of 10nm, obtains electroluminescent phosphorescence device Part.Metal described in step 7 is aluminium.The structure of this experiment electro phosphorescent device is:ITO/MoOx(10nm)/TAPC (40nm)/mCP:DPAPCuI(15nm)/TPBi(80nm)/LiF(10nm)/Al.This experiment is double with multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex The voltage-current density relation curve of electroluminescent device prepared by transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPAPCuI is as shown in figure 27, by This figure understands that the multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPAPCuI materials of phosphine coordination copper complex have characteristic of semiconductor, its threshold values Voltage is 3.9V.The electroluminescent that this experiment is prepared with the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPAPCuI of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex As shown in figure 28, thus figure understands that the bright voltage that opens of the device is 3.9V to the voltage-brightness relation curve of device.This experiment is with more The luminance-current efficiency of electroluminescent device prepared by the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPAPCuI of tooth phosphine coordination copper complex is closed It is that curve schemes to understand that the device is 2.4cdm in brightness as shown in figure 29, thus-2When, current efficiency reaches maximum 15.7cd·A-1.The electroluminescent that this experiment is prepared with the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPAPCuI of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex As shown in figure 30, thus figure understands that the device is 2.1cdm in brightness to the brightness-power efficiency relation curve of device-2When, work( Rate efficiency reaches maximum 10lmW-1.This experiment is with the double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuff DPAPCuI of multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex As shown in figure 31, thus figure understands that the device exists to the current density of the electroluminescent device of preparation-external quantum efficiency relation curve Brightness is 6mAcm-2When, obtain maximum external quantum efficiency 15%.This experiment is electroluminescent with the double transmittings of coordination copper complex of multiple tooth phosphine As shown in figure 32, thus figure understands the device to the electroluminescent light spectrogram of electroluminescent device prepared by luminescent dye DPAPCuI Electroluminescent peak at 621nm.As can be seen from Figure 44:As temperature is raised, the life-span drastically declines, and is at low temperature phosphorescence hair Penetrate, with the rising of temperature, show thermal excitation delayed fluorescence property, so as to embody double transmittings.

Claims (11)

1. multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex is double launches electroluminescent dyestuffs, it is characterised in that the dyestuff is with multiple tooth Phosphine ligands and CuX Coordination is constituted, and molecular structural formula is as follows:
The multiple tooth Phosphine ligands are DPA, PPADP, PPPADP or DPAP, and wherein X is Cl, Br or I.
2. multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex is double described in claim 1 launches electroluminescent Dyestuff synthesis methods, it is characterised in that should Synthetic method is as follows:
The dichloromethane of the multiple tooth Phosphine ligands of 1mmol, the CuX of 0.5~1mmol, 5~10ml is mixed, 40-45 DEG C of reaction 10~15 After hour, it is spin-dried for, is purified as eluent column chromatography with dichloromethane and petroleum ether, obtains multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex;
The multiple tooth Phosphine ligands are DPA, PPADP, PPPADP or DPAP, and wherein X is Cl, Br or I.
3. multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex is double according to claim 2 launches electroluminescent Dyestuff synthesis methods, and its feature exists In the amount ratio of described multiple tooth Phosphine ligands and the material of CuX be (1~2) ﹕ 1.
4. multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex is double according to claim 2 launches electroluminescent Dyestuff synthesis methods, and its feature exists In the amount ratio of described multiple tooth Phosphine ligands and the material of CuX be 1 ﹕ 1.
5. multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex is double according to claim 2 launches electroluminescent Dyestuff synthesis methods, and its feature exists The volume ratio of DCM and PE is 1 ﹕ 20 in the mixed solvent of described DCM and PE.
6. multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex is double according to claim 2 launches electroluminescent Dyestuff synthesis methods, and its feature exists Reacted 11 hours in 41 DEG C.
7. multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex is double according to claim 2 launches electroluminescent Dyestuff synthesis methods, and its feature exists Reacted 12 hours in 42 DEG C.
8. multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex is double according to claim 2 launches electroluminescent Dyestuff synthesis methods, and its feature exists Reacted 13 hours in 43 DEG C.
9. multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex is double according to claim 2 launches electroluminescent Dyestuff synthesis methods, and its feature exists Reacted 14 hours in 44 DEG C.
10. multiple tooth phosphine coordination copper complex is double according to claim 2 launches electroluminescent Dyestuff synthesis methods, and its feature exists Reacted 15 hours in 45 DEG C.
The multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent applications of phosphine coordination copper complex described in 11. claims 1, it is characterised in that described many The double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of tooth phosphine coordination copper complex are used to prepare electroluminescent device as the guest materials of luminescent layer.
CN201710078381.9A 2017-02-14 2017-02-14 Multidentate phosphine-coordinated copper complex dual-emission electroluminescent dye, and synthesis method and application thereof Active CN106749400B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710078381.9A CN106749400B (en) 2017-02-14 2017-02-14 Multidentate phosphine-coordinated copper complex dual-emission electroluminescent dye, and synthesis method and application thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710078381.9A CN106749400B (en) 2017-02-14 2017-02-14 Multidentate phosphine-coordinated copper complex dual-emission electroluminescent dye, and synthesis method and application thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106749400A true CN106749400A (en) 2017-05-31
CN106749400B CN106749400B (en) 2021-05-14

Family

ID=58956888

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710078381.9A Active CN106749400B (en) 2017-02-14 2017-02-14 Multidentate phosphine-coordinated copper complex dual-emission electroluminescent dye, and synthesis method and application thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106749400B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108997382A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-12-14 湖北大学 Cuprous halide complex and its synthetic method and application containing thioxene bidentate phosphine ligands

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201249850A (en) * 2011-04-22 2012-12-16 Sumitomo Chemical Co Copper complex
US20160359126A1 (en) * 2015-04-30 2016-12-08 Samsung Display Co., Ltd. Organometallic compound and organic light-emitting device including the same

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201249850A (en) * 2011-04-22 2012-12-16 Sumitomo Chemical Co Copper complex
US20160359126A1 (en) * 2015-04-30 2016-12-08 Samsung Display Co., Ltd. Organometallic compound and organic light-emitting device including the same

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
AKIRA TSUBOYAMA ET AL.: "Photophysical Properties of Highly Luminescent Copper(I) Halide Complexes Chelated with 1,2-Bis(diphenylphosphino)benzene", 《INORGANIC CHEMISTRY》 *
ZHANG, JING ET AL.: "Balanced Dual Emissions from Tridentate Phosphine-Coordinate Copper(I) Complexes toward Highly Efficient Yellow OLEDs", 《 ADVANCED MATERIALS》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108997382A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-12-14 湖北大学 Cuprous halide complex and its synthetic method and application containing thioxene bidentate phosphine ligands
CN108997382B (en) * 2018-06-29 2020-09-29 湖北大学 Cuprous halide complex containing dimethylthiophene bidentate phosphine ligand and synthetic method and application thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106749400B (en) 2021-05-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101055923B (en) Organic electroluminescence device and method for fabricating the same
Sasabe et al. High‐efficiency blue and white organic light‐emitting devices incorporating a blue iridium carbene complex
CN100459216C (en) Organic electroluminescent white light device with multi-luminescent layer
CN104393181B (en) Red organic electroluminescent device and preparation method thereof
CN105601613B (en) Space charge transfer compounds and the Organic Light Emitting Diode and display device for using the compound
Li et al. Highly efficient single-and multi-emission-layer fluorescent/phosphorescent hybrid white organic light-emitting diodes with∼ 20% external quantum efficiency
CN106664768B (en) Organic electroluminescent device and lighting device
CN102185112A (en) Laminated organic light-emitting diode and preparation method thereof
Cui et al. High performance red phosphorescent organic electroluminescent devices with characteristic mechanisms by utilizing terbium or gadolinium complexes as sensitizers
CN101384112A (en) Red organic electroluminescent device and preparation thereof
CN110115107A (en) Organic electroluminescence device, lighting device and display device
CN108832008A (en) Application of the exciplex in Organic Light Emitting Diode
Zhou et al. Double light-emitting layer implementing three-color emission: Using DCJTB lightly doping in Alq3 as red-green emitting layer and APEAn1N as blue-green emitting layer
CN108565346A (en) A kind of double-colored full fluorescence white light OLED device
CN107452887A (en) A kind of fluorescent/phosphorescent mixed white light OLED
CN107425137A (en) A kind of white light OLED device of high color rendering index (CRI)
US20220278293A1 (en) Organic electroluminescent device and array substrate
CN108682748A (en) A kind of series connection white light organic electroluminescent device
CN106749400A (en) The multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex, synthetic method and its application
CN105609653A (en) White-light OLED device and preparation method thereof
Chen et al. High-quality all-fluorescent white organic light-emitting diodes obtained by balancing carriers with hole limit layer
CN106866731A (en) The multiple tooth double transmitting electroluminescent dyestuffs of phosphine coordination copper complex, synthetic method and its application
CN111416047B (en) Fluorescence/phosphorescence mixed white light organic light emitting diode and preparation method thereof
Ide et al. High-performance OLEDs and their application to lighting
Chen et al. Perovskite‐Organic Coupling WLED: Progress and Perspective

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant