CN106748075A - The slow release fertilizer of efficient absorption - Google Patents

The slow release fertilizer of efficient absorption Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106748075A
CN106748075A CN201611135074.1A CN201611135074A CN106748075A CN 106748075 A CN106748075 A CN 106748075A CN 201611135074 A CN201611135074 A CN 201611135074A CN 106748075 A CN106748075 A CN 106748075A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
slow release
release fertilizer
weight
raw material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611135074.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李文超
顾杨
刘世杰
周朝阳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhenjiang Changqing Garden Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhenjiang Changqing Garden Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhenjiang Changqing Garden Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Zhenjiang Changqing Garden Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611135074.1A priority Critical patent/CN106748075A/en
Publication of CN106748075A publication Critical patent/CN106748075A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/30Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of slow release fertilizer of efficient absorption, raw material and lapping, the particle diameter of slow release fertilizer is 3mm~4mm;Raw material composition by weight is:2~12 parts of modified starch, 20~50 parts of urea, 25~40 parts of formaldehyde, 5~10 parts of sulfuric acid, 15~25 parts of copper sulphate, 15~20 parts of frerrous chloride, 15~35 parts of MAP, 30~50 parts of potassium nitrate, 45~65 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 12~28 parts of potassium fulvate, 14~42 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 10~35 parts of compound probiotic, 24~36 parts of Nafusaku, 5~12 parts of methene butanedioic acid;Lapping composition by weight is:12~18 parts of weathered coal, 8~12 parts of peat soil, 10~15 parts of lignin, 5~10 parts of ash content, 5~15 parts of silica.The beneficial effect that the present invention brings is:The need for high-yield fertilization being met, but can improved soil physicochemical property, improved soil, effect is very good.

Description

The slow release fertilizer of efficient absorption
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural plantation technology field, particularly a kind of slow release fertilizer of efficient absorption.
Background technology
Slow-release nitrogen fertilizer is to be changed into plant effective state after fertilizer nutrient rate of release is manured into soil much smaller than instant capacity nitrogenous fertilizer The rate of release of nutrient, slow-release nitrogen fertilizer is made up of chemically or physically method, can reduce product solubility, delay nutrients release speed Rate, it is available for the nitrogenous fertilizer that plant constant absorption utilizes.Slow-release nitrogen fertilizer is typically divided into two classes:One is the organic long-acting nitrogenous fertilizer of synthesis, Mainly include urea formaldehyde condensates, urea acetaldehyde condensation thing and a small number of amides compounds;Two is coated urea, in particle Other coating substances of one or more layers semi permeability or slightly solubility are wrapped and the fertilizer that is made in surface, frequently with coated fertilizer have Sulphur, resin, polyethylene, paraffin, pitch, grease, ground phosphate rock, calcium magnesium phosphate etc..These products are improving utilization rate of nitrogen fertilizer side Face all achieves preferable effect, but because of complex manufacturing, is more expensive to manufacture and fails by large scale application.To improve Utilization rate of nitrogen fertilizer, mitigate because nitrogen fertilizer application and caused by environmental pollution, energy saving increases soil fertility, and realizes agricultural year, excellent Matter, efficiently, ecological, safety, exploitation effect of increasing production is obvious, fertilizer efficiency persistently length, low cost, raw material environmental protection, small investment, produce simply New slow release fertilizer there is extremely important meaning.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:A kind of slow release fertilizer of efficient absorption is provided, high yield can be met and applied The need for fertilizer, and the physicochemical property of energy improved soil, improved soil.
It is of the invention to be realized in:A kind of slow release fertilizer of efficient absorption, raw material and lapping, slow release fertilizer Particle diameter is 3mm~4mm;Raw material composition by weight is:2~12 parts of modified starch, 20~50 parts of urea, formaldehyde 25~40 Part, 5~10 parts of sulfuric acid, 15~25 parts of copper sulphate, 15~20 parts of frerrous chloride, 15~35 parts of MAP, potassium nitrate 30~50 Part, 45~65 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 12~28 parts of potassium fulvate, 14~42 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 10~35 parts of compound probiotic, naphthalene 24~36 parts of sodium acetate, 5~12 parts of methene butanedioic acid;Lapping composition by weight is:12~18 parts of weathered coal, peat 8~12 parts of soil, 10~15 parts of lignin, 5~10 parts of ash content, 5~15 parts of silica.
Further, ureaformaldehyde powder is mixed by 2~12 parts of modified starch, 20~50 parts of urea, 25~40 parts of formaldehyde.
Further, calculate by weight, raw material also includes:22~38 parts of stalk, 32~49 parts of animal bone powder, phosphorus ammonium 16 ~34 parts, 18~28 parts of potassium chloride, 20~28 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP).
Further, calculate by weight, lapping also includes:1~4 part of glycerine resin copolymer, polyvinyl alcohol 4~ 7 parts, 3~6 parts of PMSM copolymers.
Further, compound probiotic is saccharomycete, bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, azospirillum or root nodule One or more in bacterium.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect brought of the present invention is:The need for high-yield fertilization being met, and can improve The physicochemical property of soil, improved soil, effect is very good.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one
A kind of slow release fertilizer, including:Raw material and lapping, the particle diameter of slow release fertilizer is 3.5mm.Raw material composition by weight For:7 parts of modified starch, 35 parts of urea, 32.5 parts of formaldehyde, 7.5 parts of sulfuric acid, 20 parts of copper sulphate, 17.5 parts of frerrous chloride, phosphoric acid one 25 parts of ammonium, 40 parts of potassium nitrate, 55 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 20 parts of potassium fulvate, 28 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 22.5 parts of compound probiotic, 24~36 parts of Nafusaku, 8.5 parts of methene butanedioic acid, 30 parts of stalk, 40.5 parts of animal bone powder, 25 parts of phosphorus ammonium, 23 parts of potassium chloride, 24 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP).Lapping composition by weight is:15 parts of weathered coal, 10 parts of peat soil, 12.5 parts of lignin, ash content 7.5 parts, 0 part of silica 1,2.5 parts of glycerine resin copolymer, 5.5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 4.5 parts of PMSM copolymers.
Wherein, during compound probiotic is saccharomycete, bacillus subtilis and bacillus licheniformis, azospirillum or rhizobium One kind.
Embodiment two
A kind of slow release fertilizer, including:Raw material and lapping, the particle diameter of slow release fertilizer is 3mm.Raw material composition by weight For:2 parts of modified starch, 20 parts of urea, 25 parts of formaldehyde, 5 parts of sulfuric acid, 15 parts of copper sulphate, 15 parts of frerrous chloride, MAP 15 Part, 30 parts of potassium nitrate, 45 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 12 parts of potassium fulvate, 10 parts of compound probiotic, 24 parts of Nafusaku, methene amber 5 parts of amber acid, 22 parts of stalk, 32 parts of animal bone powder, 16 parts of phosphorus ammonium, 18 parts of potassium chloride, 20 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP).Lapping is by weight Part composition be:12 parts of weathered coal, 8 parts of peat soil, 10 parts of lignin, 5 parts of ash content, 5 parts of silica, glycerine resin copolymer 1 part, 4 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 3 parts of PMSM copolymers.
Wherein, compound probiotic is in saccharomycete, bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, azospirillum or rhizobium At least two.
Embodiment three
A kind of slow release fertilizer, including:Raw material and lapping, the particle diameter of slow release fertilizer is 4mm.Raw material composition by weight For:12 parts of modified starch, 50 parts of urea, 40 parts of formaldehyde, 10 parts of sulfuric acid, 25 parts of copper sulphate, 20 parts of frerrous chloride, MAP 35 Part, 50 parts of potassium nitrate, 65 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 28 parts of potassium fulvate, 35 parts of compound probiotic, 36 parts of Nafusaku, methene amber 12 parts of amber acid, 38 parts of stalk, 49 parts of animal bone powder, 34 parts of phosphorus ammonium, 28 parts of potassium chloride, 28 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP).Lapping is by weight Measure part composition be:18 parts of weathered coal, 12 parts of peat soil, 15 parts of lignin, 10 parts of ash content, 5 parts of silica 1, glycerine fat 4 parts of copolymer, 7 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 6 parts of PMSM copolymers.
Wherein, compound probiotic is saccharomycete, bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, azospirillum and rhizobium.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, on the premise of the technology of the present invention principle is not departed from, some improvement and deformation can also be made, these improve and deform Also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of slow release fertilizer of efficient absorption, including:Raw material and lapping, it is characterised in that:The grain of the slow release fertilizer Footpath is 3mm~4mm;Raw material composition by weight is:2~12 parts of modified starch, 20~50 parts of urea, formaldehyde 25~40 Part, 5~10 parts of sulfuric acid, 15~25 parts of copper sulphate, 15~20 parts of frerrous chloride, 15~35 parts of MAP, potassium nitrate 30~50 Part, 45~65 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 12~28 parts of potassium fulvate, 14~42 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 10~35 parts of compound probiotic, naphthalene 24~36 parts of sodium acetate, 5~12 parts of methene butanedioic acid;Lapping composition by weight is:12~18 parts of weathered coal, 8~12 parts of peat soil, 10~15 parts of lignin, 5~10 parts of ash content, 5~15 parts of silica.
2. slow release fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Calculate by weight, the raw material also includes:Stalk 22~38 parts, 32~49 parts of animal bone powder, 16~34 parts of phosphorus ammonium, 18~28 parts of potassium chloride, 20~28 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP).
3. slow release fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Calculate by weight, the lapping also includes: 1~4 part of glycerine resin copolymer, 4~7 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 3~6 parts of PMSM copolymers.
4. slow release fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The compound probiotic is saccharomycete, withered grass gemma One or more in bacillus, bacillus licheniformis, azospirillum or rhizobium.
CN201611135074.1A 2016-12-11 2016-12-11 The slow release fertilizer of efficient absorption Pending CN106748075A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611135074.1A CN106748075A (en) 2016-12-11 2016-12-11 The slow release fertilizer of efficient absorption

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611135074.1A CN106748075A (en) 2016-12-11 2016-12-11 The slow release fertilizer of efficient absorption

Publications (1)

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CN106748075A true CN106748075A (en) 2017-05-31

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106748075A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107337538A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-11-10 安徽华瑞医药技术开发有限公司 A kind of gardens slow release fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104446876A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-03-25 杨飞 Organic fertilizer fermented by using biogas waste residues and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104446876A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-03-25 杨飞 Organic fertilizer fermented by using biogas waste residues and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107337538A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-11-10 安徽华瑞医药技术开发有限公司 A kind of gardens slow release fertilizer and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170531

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