CN106745724A - A kind of kitchen waste water anaerobism MBR processing equipments - Google Patents

A kind of kitchen waste water anaerobism MBR processing equipments Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106745724A
CN106745724A CN201710073777.4A CN201710073777A CN106745724A CN 106745724 A CN106745724 A CN 106745724A CN 201710073777 A CN201710073777 A CN 201710073777A CN 106745724 A CN106745724 A CN 106745724A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
anaerobism mbr
mbr membrane
kitchen
anaerobism
anaerobic digester
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710073777.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋文化
宋灿辉
徐融
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Suzhou Su Ke Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Su Ke Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710073777.4A priority Critical patent/CN106745724A/en
Publication of CN106745724A publication Critical patent/CN106745724A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/28Anaerobic digestion processes
    • C02F3/286Anaerobic digestion processes including two or more steps
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/28Anaerobic digestion processes
    • C02F3/2853Anaerobic digestion processes using anaerobic membrane bioreactors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/28Anaerobic digestion processes
    • C02F3/2866Particular arrangements for anaerobic reactors
    • C02F3/2893Particular arrangements for anaerobic reactors with biogas recycling
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2203/00Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2203/006Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage details of construction, e.g. specially adapted seals, modules, connections
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/005Processes using a programmable logic controller [PLC]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/03Pressure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/42Liquid level
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/04Flow arrangements
    • C02F2301/046Recirculation with an external loop
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/14Maintenance of water treatment installations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of kitchen waste water anaerobism MBR processing equipments, including kitchen anaerobic digester and anaerobism MBR membrane cisternas, the bottom water inlet of the kitchen anaerobic digester is connected with kitchen waste water water inlet pipe, and the bottom delivery port of the kitchen anaerobic digester is connected with sludge reflux pump;The top gas outlet of the kitchen anaerobic digester is connected by the first collecting methane pipe with tank for sewage gas, and the top delivery port of the kitchen anaerobic digester is connected with anaerobism MBR membrane cisternas;Anaerobism MBR membrane modules are provided with the anaerobism MBR membrane cisternas, the anaerobism MBR membrane modules upper end is connected by pipeline with the Butterworth Hatch for being arranged on the anaerobism MBR membrane cisternas top, the bottom input end of the anaerobism MBR membrane modules is connected with biogas blower fan, the input of the biogas blower fan is connected with tank for sewage gas, and the bottom delivery port of the anaerobism MBR membrane cisternas is connected with sludge reflux pump.The present invention has automation height, stable and reliable operation, easily operated, operational administrative easily, while the cleaning of film, changing and setting up convenience.

Description

A kind of kitchen waste water anaerobism MBR processing equipments
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of kitchen waste water anaerobism MBR processing equipments.
Background technology
At present, main component is leftover and water in food and drink waste water, with starch, food fiber class, animal tallow class Be main component Deng organic matter, with nutritional ingredient it is high, moisture content is high, grease and salt content is high, the perishable fermentation spy such as smelly Point.
After kitchen waste water enters traditional anaerobic reactor, because grease is attached on anaerobic sludge in its waste water, cause Sludge not free settling and with current be lost in, over time, sludge stream vector gradually increases, and anaerobe is numerous in addition Grow that speed is slower, the anaerobe of new growth ultimately results in sludge in anaerobic reactor less than the anaerobe amount being lost in Load reduction, clearance declines.
The sludge being lost in kitchen waste water anaerobic reactor has the methods such as various trial methods, precipitation, air supporting effect at present Fruit is all undesirable, and the separating effect of centrifugal process is pretty good, but sludge is under powerful centrifugal action, all broken, loses Original proterties is gone, can not have been re-used, therefore, find a kind of effectively catching anaerobic sludge and recycle it, and The equipment and technique of Anaerobic Treatment efficiency can be improved, the treatment for kitchen waste water is significant.
Anaerobic technique requirement holding microorganism concn higher, sludge age more long and shorter hydraulic detention time, its Using being subject to certain restrictions.And the combination of membrane separation technique and anaerobic technique, anaerobism MBR technology (AnMBR) is formed, overcome Deficiency above.Film uses PTFE material films, the membrane material to be made up of many sky materials of 100%PTFE, compared to both at home and abroad other The MBR films such as PVDF, PE, PP, have the following advantages that:1. have permanent hydrophily, can preferably antipollution, system sludge it is dense Degree can (8-30g/L) higher, membrane module cleaning frequency it is lower;2. film silk material matter is good, bend resistance intensity (17,418 can be bent, 240 times, used 10 years equivalent in MBR), ten times of tensions of energy, service life is more long;3. chemical agent tolerance is strong (is resistant to pH Scope is 1-14), permeant flux can be made to recover thorough;4. oil resistant, organic solvent-resistant;5. can dry type preserve, easily facilitate system Maintenance down, storage.
The content of the invention
The defect that the object of the invention is directed to prior art presence provides a kind of kitchen waste water anaerobism MBR processing equipments.
The present invention to achieve the above object, is adopted the following technical scheme that:A kind of kitchen waste water anaerobism MBR processing equipments, bag Include kitchen anaerobic digester and anaerobism MBR membrane cisternas, bottom water inlet and the kitchen waste water water inlet pipe of the kitchen anaerobic digester Connection, the bottom delivery port of the kitchen anaerobic digester is connected with sludge reflux pump;The top of the kitchen anaerobic digester Gas outlet is connected by the first collecting methane pipe with tank for sewage gas, top delivery port and the anaerobism MBR of the kitchen anaerobic digester Membrane cisterna is connected;Be provided with anaerobism MBR membrane modules in the anaerobism MBR membrane cisternas, the anaerobism MBR membrane modules upper end by pipeline with It is arranged on the Butterworth Hatch connection on the anaerobism MBR membrane cisternas top, bottom input end and the biogas blower fan of the anaerobism MBR membrane modules Connection, the input of the biogas blower fan is connected with tank for sewage gas, the bottom delivery port and sludge reflux pump of the anaerobism MBR membrane cisternas Connection, the top gas outlet of the anaerobism MBR membrane cisternas is connected by the second collecting methane pipe with tank for sewage gas, the anaerobism MBR films The upper end delivery port of component produces water pump and is connected by film outlet pipe with anaerobism MBR;Wherein, the first output of the sludge reflux pump End is connected with the kitchen waste water water inlet pipe, and its second output end is connected with excess sludge delivery pipe.
Further, the anaerobism MBR membrane cisternas are sealing setting, and liquid level sensor and pressure sensing are provided with inside it Device.
Further, it is additionally provided with the kitchen anaerobism MBR processing equipments for being produced to sludge reflux pump, anaerobism MBR The programmable logic controller (PLC) that water pump and biogas blower fan are automatically controlled.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The present invention has automation height, stable and reliable operation, easily operated, operational administrative appearance Easily, at the same the cleaning of film, change and set up conveniently;Kitchen anaerobism MBR processing equipments can effectively prevent kitchen anaerobic sludge It is lost in, and is reused, improve kitchen Anaerobic Treatment ability, saves kitchen waste water processing cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of kitchen anaerobism MBR processing equipments of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1, it is related to a kind of kitchen waste water anaerobism MBR processing equipments, including kitchen anaerobic digester 2 and anaerobism MBR Membrane cisterna 6, the bottom water inlet of the kitchen anaerobic digester 2 is connected with kitchen waste water water inlet pipe 1, the kitchen anaerobic digester 2 bottom delivery port is connected with sludge reflux pump 8;Received by the first biogas the top gas outlet of the kitchen anaerobic digester 2 Collector 13 is connected with tank for sewage gas 3, and the top delivery port of the kitchen anaerobic digester 2 is connected with anaerobism MBR membrane cisternas 6;It is described to detest Oxygen MBR membrane cisternas 6 are interior to be provided with anaerobism MBR membrane modules 10, and the upper end of anaerobism MBR membrane modules 10 is by pipeline and is arranged on described The Butterworth Hatch 11 on the top of anaerobism MBR membrane cisternas 6 is connected, and the bottom input end of the anaerobism MBR membrane modules 10 connects with biogas blower fan 15 Connect, the input of the biogas blower fan 15 is connected with tank for sewage gas 3, the bottom delivery port and sludge reflux of the anaerobism MBR membrane cisternas 6 Pump 8 is connected, and the top gas outlet of the anaerobism MBR membrane cisternas 6 is connected by the second collecting methane pipe 12 with tank for sewage gas 3, described to detest The upper end delivery port of oxygen MBR membrane modules 10 produces water pump 5 and is connected by film outlet pipe with anaerobism MBR;Wherein, the sludge reflux pump 8 the first output end is connected with the kitchen waste water water inlet pipe 1, and its second output end is connected with excess sludge delivery pipe 9.
Wherein, the anaerobism MBR membrane cisternas 6 are sealing setting, and liquid level sensor and pressure sensor are provided with inside it (not Diagram).
Wherein, it is additionally provided with the kitchen anaerobism MBR processing equipments for producing water pump to sludge reflux pump, anaerobism MBR The programmable logic controller (PLC) (not shown) automatically controlled with biogas blower fan.
Specifically, initially entering kitchen anaerobic digester by pretreated high concentration kitchen waste water.Digester is envelope Design is closed, sludge concentration is gradually reduced from lower to upper, supernatant enters follow-up anaerobism MBR membrane cisternas, biogas enters tank for sewage gas.
Digester is provided with two kinds of stirrings, and one kind is hydraulic mixing, and method is to return the mixed liquor in kitchen anaerobic digester Kitchen waste water water inlet pipe is flow to, hydraulic mixing and water distribution is carried out, one kind is mechanical agitation, and stirring is provided with digester middle and lower part Device, is stirred to sludge blanket.The principle of stirring is to make to be sufficiently mixed with sludge into water, improves gas producing efficiency, but can not stir Mixed state entirely is mixed, a large amount of sludge is entered anaerobism MBR membrane cisternas.
The water outlet of kitchen anaerobic digester enters anaerobism MBR membrane cisternas, and anaerobism MBR membrane cisternas are closure designs, are provided with pond and detested Oxygen MBR membrane modules, the logical anaerobism MBR of anaerobism MBR membrane modules produces water pump, pulls water out and enters subsequent treatment.Because the retention of film is made With, the residence time of hardly degraded organic substance is substantially prolongs, be conducive to the removal of hardly degraded organic substance.Anaerobism MBR membrane modules lead to Cross biogas blower fan aeration is carried out to face and wash away;Above membrane module, Butterworth Hatch is reserved with, when the transmembrane pressure of anaerobism MBR films Reach when to a certain degree, the Chemical cleaning of membrane module is carried out from Butterworth Hatch dosing.
Collecting methane system is equipped with above kitchen anaerobic digester and anaerobism MBR membrane cisternas, the biogas of collection enters Tank for sewage gas, and as the source of the gas of biogas blower fan.
Sludge reflux and excess sludge delivery pipe, pipeline are provided with the bottom of kitchen anaerobic digester and anaerobism MBR membrane cisternas On sludge reflux pump is installed, during day-to-day operation, by adjusting mud return line on kitchen anaerobic digester and anaerobism MBR membrane cisternas On valve opening, adjust phegma concentration, by sludge reflux pump by phegma with water inlet mix, carry out waterpower water distribution with Stirring.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all it is of the invention spirit and Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of kitchen waste water anaerobism MBR processing equipments, it is characterised in that including kitchen anaerobic digester and anaerobism MBR membrane cisternas, The bottom water inlet of the kitchen anaerobic digester is connected with kitchen waste water water inlet pipe, and the bottom of the kitchen anaerobic digester goes out The mouth of a river is connected with sludge reflux pump;The top gas outlet of the kitchen anaerobic digester passes through the first collecting methane pipe and tank for sewage gas Connection, the top delivery port of the kitchen anaerobic digester is connected with anaerobism MBR membrane cisternas;It is provided with the anaerobism MBR membrane cisternas Anaerobism MBR membrane modules, the anaerobism MBR membrane modules upper end passes through pipeline and the cleaning for being arranged on the anaerobism MBR membrane cisternas top Mouth connection, the bottom input end of the anaerobism MBR membrane modules is connected with biogas blower fan, the input and biogas of the biogas blower fan Tank is connected, and the bottom delivery port of the anaerobism MBR membrane cisternas is connected with sludge reflux pump, the top outlet of the anaerobism MBR membrane cisternas Mouthful be connected with tank for sewage gas by the second collecting methane pipe, the upper end delivery port of the anaerobism MBR membrane modules pass through film outlet pipe and Anaerobism MBR produces water pump connection;Wherein, the first output end of the sludge reflux pump is connected with the kitchen waste water water inlet pipe, its Second output end is connected with excess sludge delivery pipe.
2. a kind of kitchen waste water anaerobism MBR processing equipments as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the anaerobism MBR membrane cisternas For sealing is set, liquid level sensor and pressure sensor are installed inside it.
3. a kind of kitchen waste water anaerobism MBR processing equipments as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the kitchen anaerobism MBR It is additionally provided with processing equipment for compiling for being automatically controlled to sludge reflux pump, anaerobism MBR product water pumps and biogas blower fan Journey logic controller.
CN201710073777.4A 2017-02-10 2017-02-10 A kind of kitchen waste water anaerobism MBR processing equipments Pending CN106745724A (en)

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CN201710073777.4A CN106745724A (en) 2017-02-10 2017-02-10 A kind of kitchen waste water anaerobism MBR processing equipments

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CN201710073777.4A CN106745724A (en) 2017-02-10 2017-02-10 A kind of kitchen waste water anaerobism MBR processing equipments

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108083434A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-05-29 佛山市诺瓦安评检测有限公司 A kind of method for handling kitchen waste water
CN108946935A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-12-07 江南大学 A kind of immersion type membrane separator for anaerobic bio-treated
CN114032255A (en) * 2022-01-11 2022-02-11 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 Anaerobic digestion method for improving biogas production efficiency

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104710005A (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-06-17 苏州苏科环保科技有限公司 External anaerobic membrane bioreactor
CN204939081U (en) * 2015-09-15 2016-01-06 山东省环境保护科学研究设计院 A kind of anaerobism Sewage treatment systems
CN105601044A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-05-25 苏州恺利尔环保科技有限公司 Anaerobic gas-stripping MBR (membrane bioreactor) combined reactor
CN206502668U (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-09-19 苏州苏科环保科技有限公司 A kind of kitchen waste water anaerobism MBR processing equipments

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104710005A (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-06-17 苏州苏科环保科技有限公司 External anaerobic membrane bioreactor
CN204939081U (en) * 2015-09-15 2016-01-06 山东省环境保护科学研究设计院 A kind of anaerobism Sewage treatment systems
CN105601044A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-05-25 苏州恺利尔环保科技有限公司 Anaerobic gas-stripping MBR (membrane bioreactor) combined reactor
CN206502668U (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-09-19 苏州苏科环保科技有限公司 A kind of kitchen waste water anaerobism MBR processing equipments

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108083434A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-05-29 佛山市诺瓦安评检测有限公司 A kind of method for handling kitchen waste water
CN108083434B (en) * 2018-01-22 2021-08-24 广东诺瓦安评检测有限公司 Method for treating kitchen wastewater
CN108946935A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-12-07 江南大学 A kind of immersion type membrane separator for anaerobic bio-treated
CN114032255A (en) * 2022-01-11 2022-02-11 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 Anaerobic digestion method for improving biogas production efficiency

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Address after: Wuzhong Economic Development Zone in Suzhou City, Jiangsu province 215105 South Street Yingchun Road No. 11 building 3 room 1403

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