CN106745406B - Device and method for optimizing operation control of fine treatment of condensate water of power plant - Google Patents

Device and method for optimizing operation control of fine treatment of condensate water of power plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106745406B
CN106745406B CN201710020873.2A CN201710020873A CN106745406B CN 106745406 B CN106745406 B CN 106745406B CN 201710020873 A CN201710020873 A CN 201710020873A CN 106745406 B CN106745406 B CN 106745406B
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meters
condensate
water quality
fine treatment
monitoring instrument
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CN106745406A (en
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曹杰玉
刘玮
李俊菀
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Xian Thermal Power Research Institute Co Ltd
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Xian Thermal Power Research Institute Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/02Non-contaminated water, e.g. for industrial water supply
    • C02F2103/023Water in cooling circuits
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/34Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/001Upstream control, i.e. monitoring for predictive control
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/003Downstream control, i.e. outlet monitoring, e.g. to check the treating agents, such as halogens or ozone, leaving the process
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/06Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment pH
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/20Total organic carbon [TOC]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/22O2
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/29Chlorine compounds

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Ion Exchange (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)

Abstract

A bypass regulating automatic control system is additionally arranged on a bypass of condensate polishing equipment, and according to condensate, polished effluent quality measurement results and set polished effluent quality control standards, the opening of a control valve is automatically regulated, so that a certain proportion of full-flow polished condensate flows through the bypass system, and the running burden of the condensate polishing equipment is reduced. Compared with the existing full-flow fine treatment operation control mode, the method and the device can greatly lighten the operation burden of condensate fine treatment equipment, prolong the fine treatment operation period, reduce the acid-base consumption, the desalted water consumption and the wastewater discharge amount when the fine treatment system is frequently regenerated, reduce the working intensity of operators, improve the water quality of a power plant and have remarkable energy-saving and consumption-reducing effects.

Description

Device and method for optimizing operation control of fine treatment of condensate water of power plant
Technical Field
The invention relates to a condensate polishing operation control optimization method and device, in particular to a condensate polishing operation control optimization device and method for a power plant.
Background
For a generator set provided with a condensate polishing device, in order to ensure that the water quality of condensate polishing effluent can reach the GB12145-2008 standard of thermal generator set and steam quality of steam power equipment, 100% full flow treatment of condensate is generally required. The processing mode has a series of problems: when the condensed water fine treatment mixed bed adopts a hydrogen type operation mode, ammonia added by the water vapor system needs to be completely consumed by the fine treatment mixed bed, so that the fine treatment system has heavy operation load and short operation period, acid and alkali consumption is increased due to frequent regeneration of mixed bed resin, the waste water yield is increased, the resin performance degradation is accelerated, the water quality of mixed bed effluent is influenced, and meanwhile, the working intensity of operators is increased.
In practice, when the unit is operating normally and stably, the system is free from invasion of foreign substances, the condensate polishing system removes ammonia which is beneficial to the corrosion protection of the water vapor system, and brings about a series of negative effects. At present, a power plant does not have a method and a device for optimizing condensate polishing operation control, so if an optimal condensate polishing mode and a treatment flow rate can be selected according to the water quality monitoring result of each monitoring water sample of a water vapor system of the power plant, the whole process is intelligentized, and the condensate polishing operation control method and the device are researched, so that the operation burden of a power plant polishing system is greatly reduced, and considerable energy saving and consumption reduction benefits are obtained.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the condensate polishing operation process and prolong the operation period of condensate polishing equipment to the maximum extent, the invention aims to provide the condensate polishing operation control optimizing device and method for the power plant, and the operation economy of the condensate polishing equipment is greatly improved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the device for controlling and optimizing the condensate fine treatment operation of the power plant comprises a condensate water quality monitoring instrument and condensate fine treatment equipment which are connected with a main pipe of an outlet of a condensate pump of the power plant, wherein a bypass pipeline with a control valve is connected in parallel to the condensate fine treatment equipment, a main pipe of the condensate fine treatment equipment is provided with a water quality monitoring instrument of effluent of the fine treatment equipment, feedback signals of the condensate water quality monitoring instrument and the water quality monitoring instrument of effluent of the fine treatment equipment are sent to a bypass regulation automatic control system, and control output of the bypass regulation automatic control system is connected with the control valve.
The condensed water quality monitoring instrument is one or the combination of a plurality of conductivity meters, hydrogen conductivity meters, degassing hydrogen conductivity meters, pH meters, sodium meters, dissolved oxygen meters, silicon meters, chloride ion analysis meters, sulfate ion analysis meters, TOC analysis meters, ion chromatographs and atomic absorption meters.
The effluent quality monitoring instrument of the fine treatment equipment is one or a combination of a plurality of conductivity meters, hydrogen conductivity meters, degassing hydrogen conductivity meters, pH meters, sodium meters, dissolved oxygen meters, silicon meters, chloride ion analysis meters, sulfate ion analysis meters, TOC analysis meters, ion chromatographs and atomic absorption meters.
The control optimization method of the invention comprises the following steps:
firstly, respectively monitoring the water quality result after the condensate pump outlet main pipe of the power plant and the condensate fine treatment equipment by a condensate water quality monitoring instrument and a fine treatment equipment outlet water quality monitoring instrument;
then, feeding back the monitoring result of the condensed water quality monitoring instrument and the effluent quality monitoring instrument of the fine treatment equipment to the bypass regulation automatic control system;
finally, according to the water quality measurement result and the set water quality control standard of the refined treated water, the bypass regulating automatic control system regulates the opening of the control valve, and under the condition that the water quality of the refined treated water meets the set standard requirement, part of full-flow refined treated condensed water flows through the bypass system.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
(1) Under the condition of ensuring that the water quality of the monitored water sample meets the standard requirement, the running period of the condensate polishing equipment is prolonged by several times or even tens times.
(2) The mixed bed resin of the fine treatment equipment is prevented from being frequently regenerated, the consumption of acid, alkali, desalted water and the like is greatly reduced, the wastewater discharge is greatly reduced, the working intensity of operators is greatly reduced, the degradation of the resin performance is favorably delayed, and the method has remarkable effects on energy conservation and consumption reduction of power plants.
(3) The impurities such as sodium ions and chloride ions are released in the process of using the condensate polishing equipment, the water quality is improved, and the occurrence of corrosion and salt accumulation of a water vapor system is prevented.
(4) The ammonia adding amount in the operation process of the water vapor system can be greatly reduced, and the operation cost is saved; meanwhile, impurities introduced into a water vapor system in the ammonia adding process are avoided, and the water quality of the power plant is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
The device comprises a condensate water quality monitoring instrument 1 and condensate water fine treatment equipment 6 which are connected with a main pipe of a condensate pump outlet of a power plant, wherein a bypass pipeline 2 with a control valve 3 is connected in parallel with the condensate water fine treatment equipment 6, a fine treatment equipment effluent water quality monitoring instrument 4 is arranged on a main pipe of the condensate water fine treatment equipment 6, feedback signals of the condensate water quality monitoring instrument 1 and the fine treatment equipment effluent water quality monitoring instrument 4 are sent to a bypass regulation automatic control system 5, and the control output of the bypass regulation automatic control system 5 is connected with the control valve 3.
The condensed water quality monitoring instrument 1 is one or a combination of a plurality of conductivity meters, hydrogen conductivity meters, degassing hydrogen conductivity meters, pH meters, sodium meters, dissolved oxygen meters, silicon meters, chloride ion analysis meters, sulfate ion analysis meters, TOC analysis meters, ion chromatographs and atomic absorption meters.
The effluent quality monitoring instrument 4 of the fine treatment equipment is one or a combination of a plurality of conductivity meters, hydrogen conductivity meters, degassing hydrogen conductivity meters, pH meters, sodium meters, dissolved oxygen meters, silicon meters, chloride ion analysis meters, sulfate ion analysis meters, TOC analysis meters, ion chromatographs and atomic absorption meters.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the condensate polishing equipment 6 is additionally provided with a bypass pipeline 2 in parallel, and the bypass pipeline 2 is additionally provided with a control valve 3 and a bypass adjusting automatic control system 5. The control system automatically collects measurement result signals of the condensate water quality monitoring instrument 1 and the effluent water quality monitoring instrument 4 of the fine treatment equipment, automatically adjusts the opening of the control valve 3 according to the water quality measurement result and a set fine treatment effluent water quality control standard, and enables a certain proportion of full-flow fine treatment condensate water to flow through the bypass system under the condition that the fine treatment effluent water quality meets the set standard requirement, thereby reducing the running burden of the condensate water fine treatment equipment and prolonging the optimization purpose of the fine treatment running period.
The specific implementation process of the invention is described as follows:
the condensate water enters the condensate water fine treatment device 6 and the bypass pipeline 2 from the outlet main pipe of the condensate water pump respectively. The condensation water quality monitoring instrument 1 and the fine treatment equipment outlet water quality monitoring instrument 4 respectively monitor the condensation water quality and the fine treatment equipment outlet water quality. The condensate water quality monitoring instrument 1 and the fine treatment equipment effluent water quality monitoring instrument 4 feed back the water quality measurement result to the bypass regulation automatic control system 5, and the bypass regulation automatic control system 5 sends a control signal to the control valve 3 according to the water quality measurement result and the fine treatment equipment effluent water quality control standard, and automatically adjusts the opening of the control valve 3 to enable a part of condensate water to bypass, so that the fine treatment effluent water quality is controlled in a qualified range. The invention finally aims to bypass a part of condensed water on the premise that the quality of the refined treated effluent is qualified, so as to achieve the optimization purposes of reducing the operation load of the refined treatment equipment and prolonging the operation period of the refined treatment.

Claims (2)

1. A control optimization method of a control optimization device for the fine treatment operation of the condensate water of a power plant is characterized by comprising the following steps:
firstly, a condensate water quality monitoring instrument (1) and a fine treatment equipment effluent water quality monitoring instrument (4) are used for respectively monitoring the water quality results after the condensate water outlet main pipe of a power plant condensate pump and the condensate water fine treatment equipment are used for treating;
then, monitoring results of the condensed water quality monitoring instrument (1) and the effluent quality monitoring instrument (4) of the fine treatment equipment are fed back to the bypass regulation automatic control system (5);
finally, according to the water quality measurement result and the set water quality control standard of the refined treated water, the bypass regulating automatic control system (5) regulates the opening of the control valve (3), and under the condition that the water quality of the refined treated water meets the set standard requirement, part of full-flow refined treated condensed water flows through the bypass system;
the method is realized by the following devices;
the utility model provides a power plant condensate polishing operation control optimizing apparatus, including condensate water quality monitoring instrument (1) and condensate polishing equipment (6) that link to each other with power plant condensate pump export mother pipe, connect in parallel on condensate polishing equipment (6) have control valve (3) bypass pipeline (2), install on condensate polishing equipment's the play mother pipe of equipment (6) fine treatment equipment play water quality monitoring instrument (4), condensate water quality monitoring instrument (1), fine treatment equipment play water quality monitoring instrument (4) feedback signal send into bypass regulation automatic control system (5), bypass regulation automatic control system (5) control output links to each other with control valve (3);
the condensed water quality monitoring instrument (1) is one or a combination of a plurality of conductivity meters, hydrogen conductivity meters, degassing hydrogen conductivity meters, pH meters, sodium meters, dissolved oxygen meters, silicon meters, chloride ion analysis meters, sulfate ion analysis meters, TOC analysis meters, ion chromatographs and atomic absorption meters.
2. The control optimization method of the power plant condensate polishing operation control optimization device according to claim 1, wherein the effluent quality monitoring instrument (4) of the polishing equipment is one or a combination of a plurality of conductivity meters, hydrogen conductivity meters, degassing hydrogen conductivity meters, pH meters, sodium meters, dissolved oxygen meters, silicon meters, chloride ion analysis meters, sulfate ion analysis meters, TOC analysis meters, ion chromatograph and atomic absorber.
CN201710020873.2A 2017-01-11 2017-01-11 Device and method for optimizing operation control of fine treatment of condensate water of power plant Active CN106745406B (en)

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110045596A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-07-23 中冶南方都市环保工程技术股份有限公司 Condensate polishing control system and method
CN110294548A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-10-01 西安热工研究院有限公司 A kind of condensate polishing treatment desalting system running simulation device and method
CN112462700B (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-09-14 西安热工研究院有限公司 Intelligent chemical water working condition control system and method for power plant
CN115028283A (en) * 2022-05-30 2022-09-09 西安热工研究院有限公司 Nuclear power station condensate fine treatment system and control method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002296389A (en) * 2001-03-30 2002-10-09 Japan Organo Co Ltd Condensation processing system and its operation method
CN201648062U (en) * 2010-02-05 2010-11-24 河南省日立信股份有限公司 Generator inner cooling water optimizing adjusting system
CN102591374A (en) * 2012-02-15 2012-07-18 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Automatic control device for pH value of distillation tower top condensate
CN103373745A (en) * 2012-04-17 2013-10-30 南京中电环保股份有限公司 Valve-free bypass method and device for nuclear power condensed water fine treatment system
CN203443954U (en) * 2013-08-26 2014-02-19 重庆海润节能研究院 Water quality safety monitoring system of tap water source heat pump
CN206447585U (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-08-29 西安热工研究院有限公司 A kind of power plant condensate polishing treatment operation control optimization device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002296389A (en) * 2001-03-30 2002-10-09 Japan Organo Co Ltd Condensation processing system and its operation method
CN201648062U (en) * 2010-02-05 2010-11-24 河南省日立信股份有限公司 Generator inner cooling water optimizing adjusting system
CN102591374A (en) * 2012-02-15 2012-07-18 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Automatic control device for pH value of distillation tower top condensate
CN103373745A (en) * 2012-04-17 2013-10-30 南京中电环保股份有限公司 Valve-free bypass method and device for nuclear power condensed water fine treatment system
CN203443954U (en) * 2013-08-26 2014-02-19 重庆海润节能研究院 Water quality safety monitoring system of tap water source heat pump
CN206447585U (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-08-29 西安热工研究院有限公司 A kind of power plant condensate polishing treatment operation control optimization device

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