CN106745374A - A kind of aseptic ultra-filtration system of rainwater - Google Patents

A kind of aseptic ultra-filtration system of rainwater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106745374A
CN106745374A CN201611148437.5A CN201611148437A CN106745374A CN 106745374 A CN106745374 A CN 106745374A CN 201611148437 A CN201611148437 A CN 201611148437A CN 106745374 A CN106745374 A CN 106745374A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
storage barrel
external
water pump
compression type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611148437.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋庆飞
赖重兵
傅体强
施经东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Two Woods Machinery Ltd Co
Zhejiang Shuanglin Plastic Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Two Woods Machinery Ltd Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Two Woods Machinery Ltd Co filed Critical Zhejiang Two Woods Machinery Ltd Co
Priority to CN201611148437.5A priority Critical patent/CN106745374A/en
Publication of CN106745374A publication Critical patent/CN106745374A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/14Safety devices specially adapted for filtration; Devices for indicating clogging
    • B01D35/143Filter condition indicators
    • B01D35/1435Filter condition indicators with alarm means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/001Runoff or storm water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/04Disinfection
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

Abstract

A kind of aseptic ultra-filtration system of rainwater, including water storage barrel I, water storage barrel II;Some external-compression type sterilizing filters, one-way water pump I, one-way water pump II;External-compression type sterilizing filter is fixed in water storage barrel I, and one-way water pump I and one-way water pump II are cascaded, and one-way water pump I is connected with external-compression type sterilizing filter, and water storage barrel II is connected by pipeline with one-way water pump II;Water in water storage barrel I is pumped into external-compression type sterilizing filter by one-way water pump I, then flows into water storage barrel II by one-way water pump II, and period external-compression type sterilizing filter then falls the bacterium with diameter greater than 0.1 μm in water, impurities;One-way water pump II then extracts the water of water storage barrel II out, by the bacterium, impurity that stick on external-compression type sterilizing filter outer wall are washed out in the feeding external-compression type sterilizing filter of one-way water pump I.

Description

A kind of aseptic ultra-filtration system of rainwater
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rainwater-collecting processing unit, and in particular to a kind of aseptic ultra-filtration system of rainwater, pass through The treatment of the aseptic ultra-filtration system of this rainwater, the rainwater of collection can be used as drinking water.
Background technology
Rainwater is a kind of open water supply, and the 60% of daily miscellaneous water can consider to be solved with rainwater.And at some Desert arid area, rainwater is even more to be collected by people and is used as drinking water, but is directly used as drinking water and does not meet again to defend It is raw to require.According to correlative study, with population increase and rapid economic development, the disparities between supply and demand of water have turned into restriction China workers and peasants Industry produces the bottleneck with urban development.There is expert just to point out, after 2010, China will be into serious water shortage period;The year two thousand thirty, China is by the billion cubic meter of water shortage 400 to 500 billion cubic meters.Therefore water shortage peak will occur.Many villas, mansion have now Rain water collecting system, but general only filtering, sedimenting system, it is therefore intended that ensure that water body is not smelly, purposes is then for lavatory Rinse, flowers and plants are irrigated and some cleaning waters.And in some remote desert areas, drinking water source can only still lean on a day rainfall, The hygienic quality of water and water all can not well be ensured that the life to local people brings very big inconvenience.Cause This is directly got up rainwater-collecting using one kind in rainy season set, and makees purified treatment to collected part rainwater, is made The rainwater that this portion collection gets up reaches the water source that can directly drink and saves, and is all to area rainy or short of rain One quite significant problem.
Application number 201420592979.1, the U of Authorization Notice No. CN 204199373, a kind of entitled " rainwater-collecting mistake The patented technology of filter decontamination system ", discloses a kind of utility model patent:" including rainwater collection header, rainwater circulating pump, pocket type Filter, decontamination cycle pump, filament ultrafilter, ultraviolet sterilizer, PH regulating reservoirs and check-valves;The rainwater collection header Subsurface is arranged at, the rainwater-collecting bottom portion is sequentially connected rainwater circulating pump, bag filter, decontamination cycle by pipeline Pump, filament ultrafilter, ultraviolet sterilizer, PH regulating reservoirs and check-valves;The belt filter and the decontamination cycle pump Between be provided with valve, the valve front portion is additionally provided with bypass line and is connected with the rainwater collection header, and the bypass is provided with Butterfly valve." problem that exists is:【1】It is required that the water quality of water inlet meets claimed below:Colourity≤15 degree, water temperature >=5 DEG C, total large intestine Flora≤1000/L, total number of bacteria≤2000/mL;【2】Air ambient:Maximum relative humidity≤90% in air, namely Equivalent to 20 DEG C ± 5 DEG C of air.Therefore use condition is restricted.
The content of the invention
Main inventive purpose of the invention, is to provide the aseptic secondary filter system of rainwater that a kind of use condition is not restricted System.
Technical scheme used by the present invention is:A kind of aseptic ultra-filtration system of rainwater, including water storage barrel I, water storage barrel II; Some external-compression type sterilizing filters, one-way water pump I, one-way water pump II;External-compression type sterilizing filter is fixed in water storage barrel I, single It is cascaded to water pump I and one-way water pump II, one-way water pump I is connected with external-compression type sterilizing filter, water storage barrel II is by pipe Road is connected with one-way water pump II;Water in water storage barrel I is pumped into external-compression type sterilizing filter by one-way water pump I, then by unidirectional water Pump II flows into water storage barrel II, and period external-compression type sterilizing filter is then the bacterium with diameter greater than 0.1 μm, the impurities in water Fall;One-way water pump II then extracts the water of water storage barrel II out, is sticked to by handle in the feeding external-compression type sterilizing filter of one-way water pump I Bacterium, impurity on external-compression type sterilizing filter outer wall are washed out.
Here, it is necessary first to explanation, the water in water storage barrel I is from being stored in water cellar, by removing leaf etc. The rainwater of impurity, the water of water storage barrel I can also be directly the rainwater for removing the impurity such as leaf;One-way water pump I and one-way water pump II It is prevented from while the work that is powered by circuit design:When one-way water pump I is powered to draw water, one-way water pump II is in power-off shape State, current are sent to one-way water pump II again by external-compression type sterilizing filter, and the stream of one-way water pump II is unimpeded, and water flows through list Water storage barrel II is flowed to water pump II to store;Similarly, when one-way water pump II is powered, one-way water pump I is in off-position, One-way water pump II draws water from water storage barrel II and is sent to one-way water pump I, and the stream of one-way water pump I is unimpeded, and water flows through one-way water pump I Water storage barrel I is flowed into again after flowing into external-compression type sterilizing filter, and period can be bacterium, the impurity for being attached to external-compression type sterilizing filter Etc. washing out.Namely in the operation of purified water, one-way water pump I is in open state, and one-way water pump II is then in off-mode, But one-way water pump II will not cut off current and flow to water storage barrel II from water storage barrel I under the pumping of one-way water pump I;Conversely, purification is made Industry for a period of time after external-compression type sterilizing filter outer wall surface be attached to more bacterium and impurity and influence cleaning water and During effect, one-way water pump II will start, one-way water pump I can then shut down, and one-way water pump II just extracts water out to rush from water storage barrel II Wash bacterium, the impurity being attached on external-compression type sterilizing filter outer surface off.The water quality and environment that the present invention treats purified water will Ask not high, and to water without carry out it is traditional disinfect, there is efficient, good purification.
Preferably, some external-compression type sterilizing filter annular arrays.Additionally, also including balancing weight and distributor;Ring The bottom water pipe and distributor of the external-compression type sterilizing filter of shape arrangement are connected together;Balancing weight be pressed in distributor and with point On the connected water pipe of orchestration, so as to external-compression type sterilizing filter is fixed in water storage barrel I.This preferred scheme, simple structure is closed Reason, external-compression type sterilizing filter stably can admittedly be placed on the bottom of water storage barrel I.
Preferably, also including compressed air wiper mechanism, the compressed air wiper mechanism is led including compressed air Flow tube;Be provided with the middle part of balancing weight with compressed air mozzle be adapted to water conservancy diversion through hole, distributor be provided with balancing weight The through hole of the water pipe connection that water conservancy diversion through hole and the bottom external-compression type sterilizing filter are connected with balancing weight.This preferred scheme, when When needing cleaning to be attached to bacterium and the impurity of external-compression type sterilizing filter outer surface, start while one-way water pump II is started Compressed air wiper mechanism, can obtain better cleaning performance.This preferred scheme, practicality rational in infrastructure.
Preferably, to being provided with Jing Yin water suction ball between water pump II and water storage barrel II.Further, Jing Yin water suction ball is located at In water storage barrel I.This preferred scheme, can reduce operation noise, and health reliability.
Preferably, the mouth of pipe of the pipeline in water storage barrel II is provided with flow damper.This preferred scheme, can avoid flowing into retaining The current of bucket II evoke bubble.
Preferably, water storage barrel II is built with tank gage.This preferred scheme, on the one hand can timely and accurately understand retaining Water level in bucket II, on the other hand can also be connected the tank gage with alarm, so can water storage barrel II will it is full less than When send alarm signal, so that operating personnel tackle in time.Further, an automatic water pumping system can also be designed, Then tank gage is connected with automatic water pumping system, so that in water storage barrel II the purification operation that stopped pumping less than when will be expired.
In sum, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention treat purified water water quality and environmental requirement it is not high and right Water without carry out it is traditional disinfect, there is efficient, good purification.Additionally, the present invention is rational in infrastructure, operation is made an uproar Sound is low, and job state is easily controlled.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1:Structural representation of the invention.
In figure:Water storage barrel I 1, water storage barrel II 2, external-compression type sterilizing filter 3, one-way water pump I 4, one-way water pump II 5, counterweight Block 6, distributor 7, pipeline 8, Jing Yin water suction ball 9, compressed air wiper mechanism 10, compressed air mozzle 10.1, flow damper 11, Tank gage 12.
Specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing, technical scheme is described in further detail.
As shown in figure 1, the present invention includes water storage barrel I 1, water storage barrel II 2, some external-compression type sterilizing filters 3, one-way water pump I 4, one-way water pump II 5;External-compression type sterilizing filter 3 is fixed in water storage barrel I 1, and one-way water pump I 4 and one-way water pump II 5 are connected Together, one-way water pump I 4 is connected with external-compression type sterilizing filter 3, and water storage barrel II 2 is connected by pipeline 8 with one-way water pump II 5; Water in water storage barrel I 1 is pumped into external-compression type sterilizing filter 3 by one-way water pump I 4, then flows into water storage barrel II by one-way water pump II 5 2, period external-compression type sterilizing filter 3 then falls the bacterium with diameter greater than 0.1 μm in water, impurities;One-way water pump II 5 The water of water storage barrel II 2 is extracted out, by the feeding external-compression type of one-way water pump I 4 sterilizing filter, 3 interior stick to the aseptic mistake of external-compression type Bacterium, impurity on the outer wall of filter 3 are washed out.The present embodiment, the water of water storage barrel I is the rainwater by removing the impurity such as leaf.
Preferably, also including balancing weight 6 and distributor 7, compressed air wiper mechanism 10;The compressed air cleaning Mechanism 10 includes compressed air mozzle 10.1.In addition some annular arrays of external-compression type sterilizing filter 3.The present embodiment, has Six annular arrays of external-compression type sterilizing filter 3 are into a unit for purified water, it is illustrated that in show two external-compression types without Bacterium filter 3.The bottom water pipe and distributor 7 of the external-compression type sterilizing filter 3 of annular array are connected together, balancing weight 6 It is pressed on distributor 7, so as to external-compression type sterilizing filter 3 is fixed in water storage barrel I 1.And the middle part of balancing weight 6 is provided with and presses Contracting airflow duct 10.1 adaptation water conservancy diversion through hole, distributor 7 be provided with the water conservancy diversion through hole on balancing weight and external-compression type without The through hole of the water pipe connection that the bottom of bacterium filter is connected with balancing weight.
Preferably, also including tank gage 12 and alarm.It is provided with Jing Yin between one-way water pump II 5 and water storage barrel II 2 Water suction ball 9, the mouth of pipe of the pipeline 8 in water storage barrel II 2 is provided with flow damper 11, and tank gage 12 is mounted in water storage barrel II 2, tank gage 12 It is connected with alarm, when water storage barrel II will be full less than when, tank gage 12 touches alarm and sends alarm signal to remind use System is closed at family in time.The present embodiment, Jing Yin water suction ball 9 is located in water storage barrel I 1.
The specific embodiment of the above is only the present invention preferably implementation method, is not limited with this of the invention specific Practical range.In fact, some equivalent changes can also be made according to shape of the present invention, structure and purpose of design. Therefore, some equivalence changes done by all shapes in accordance with the present invention, structure and purpose of design ought to be all contained in this In the protection domain of invention, namely these equivalence changes should all be subject to protection of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. the aseptic ultra-filtration system of a kind of rainwater, including water storage barrel I(1), water storage barrel II(2);It is characterized in that:Also include some External-compression type sterilizing filter(3), one-way water pump I(4), one-way water pump II(5);External-compression type sterilizing filter(3)It is fixed on retaining Bucket I(1)It is interior, one-way water pump I(4)With one-way water pump II(5)It is cascaded, one-way water pump I(4)With external-compression type sterilizing filter (3)Connection, water storage barrel II(2)By pipeline(8)With one-way water pump II(5)It is connected;One-way water pump I(4)Water storage barrel I(1)In Water be pumped into external-compression type sterilizing filter(3), then by one-way water pump II(5)Flow into water storage barrel II(2), period external-compression type is aseptic Filter(3)Then the bacterium with diameter greater than 0.1 μm in water, impurities are fallen;One-way water pump II(5)Then water storage barrel II (2)Water extract out, by one-way water pump I(4)Feeding external-compression type sterilizing filter(3)Interior sticks to external-compression type sterilizing filter (3)Bacterium, impurity on outer wall are washed out.
2. the aseptic ultra-filtration system of a kind of rainwater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Some external-compression types are sterile filtered Device(3)Annular array.
3. the aseptic ultra-filtration system of a kind of rainwater according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:Also include balancing weight(6) And distributor(7);The external-compression type sterilizing filter of annular array(3)Bottom water pipe and distributor(7)It is connected together;Match somebody with somebody Pouring weight(6)It is pressed in distributor(7)On, so that external-compression type sterilizing filter(3)It is fixed on water storage barrel I(1)It is interior.
4. the aseptic ultra-filtration system of a kind of rainwater according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:Also include compressed air clear Washing machine structure(10), the compressed air wiper mechanism(10)Including compressed air mozzle(10.1;Balancing weight(6)Middle part set Have and compressed air mozzle(10.1)The water conservancy diversion through hole of adaptation, distributor(7)Be provided with the water conservancy diversion through hole on balancing weight and The through hole of the water pipe connection that the bottom of external-compression type sterilizing filter is connected with balancing weight.
5. the aseptic ultra-filtration system of a kind of rainwater according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that:One-way water pump Ⅱ(5)With water storage barrel II(2)Between be provided with Jing Yin water suction ball(9).
6. the aseptic ultra-filtration system of a kind of rainwater according to claim 5, it is characterized in that:Jing Yin water suction ball(9)It is located at Water storage barrel I(1)It is interior.
7. the aseptic ultra-filtration system of a kind of rainwater according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that:Pipeline(8) Water storage barrel II(2)The interior mouth of pipe is provided with flow damper(11).
8. the aseptic ultra-filtration system of a kind of rainwater according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that:Water storage barrel II (2)Built with tank gage(12).
CN201611148437.5A 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 A kind of aseptic ultra-filtration system of rainwater Pending CN106745374A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611148437.5A CN106745374A (en) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 A kind of aseptic ultra-filtration system of rainwater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611148437.5A CN106745374A (en) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 A kind of aseptic ultra-filtration system of rainwater

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011104488A (en) * 2009-11-13 2011-06-02 Central Filter Mfg Co Ld Washing method of filtration apparatus
CN102505728A (en) * 2011-11-03 2012-06-20 云南高科环境保护科技有限公司 Complete technology for resource utilization of rainwater
CN204310898U (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-05-06 甘肃省膜科学技术研究院 A kind of collection rain device for purifying potable water
KR101646227B1 (en) * 2015-02-06 2016-08-12 정연태 rain water recycling filter
CN206384860U (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-08-08 浙江双林机械股份有限公司 A kind of sterile ultra-filtration system of rainwater

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011104488A (en) * 2009-11-13 2011-06-02 Central Filter Mfg Co Ld Washing method of filtration apparatus
CN102505728A (en) * 2011-11-03 2012-06-20 云南高科环境保护科技有限公司 Complete technology for resource utilization of rainwater
CN204310898U (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-05-06 甘肃省膜科学技术研究院 A kind of collection rain device for purifying potable water
KR101646227B1 (en) * 2015-02-06 2016-08-12 정연태 rain water recycling filter
CN206384860U (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-08-08 浙江双林机械股份有限公司 A kind of sterile ultra-filtration system of rainwater

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