CN106743724B - A kind of construction site scrap iron nail collection device - Google Patents
A kind of construction site scrap iron nail collection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106743724B CN106743724B CN201710195310.7A CN201710195310A CN106743724B CN 106743724 B CN106743724 B CN 106743724B CN 201710195310 A CN201710195310 A CN 201710195310A CN 106743724 B CN106743724 B CN 106743724B
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- Prior art keywords
- bearing seat
- hand
- disk
- nut
- sliding block
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/02—Loading or unloading machines comprising essentially a conveyor for moving the loads associated with a device for picking-up the loads
- B65G65/08—Loading or unloading machines comprising essentially a conveyor for moving the loads associated with a device for picking-up the loads with reciprocating pick-up conveyors
- B65G65/10—Raking or scraping devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/06—Means for converting reciprocating motion into rotary motion or vice versa
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of scrap iron nail collection devices more particularly to a kind of construction site scrap iron to follow closely collection device.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of construction site scrap iron to follow closely collection device.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a construction site scrap iron to follow closely collection device, includes cart, the first sliding rail, the first spring, the first sliding block, drawstring, electronic reel etc.;The first sliding rail and electronic reel are provided on the bottom surface of cart, the left side of the first sliding rail is arranged in electronic reel, the first sliding block is provided on first sliding rail, drawstring is wound on electronic reel, it is connected on the left of the end of drawstring and the first sliding block, the first spring is connected between the right side of the first sliding block and the side arm of cart.Invention achieves searching to the scrap iron nail in waste, the high-efficient and accuracy of search scrap iron nail is high, and search area is wide, and be content with very little construction site demand, prolongs its service life.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of scrap iron nail collection devices more particularly to a kind of construction site scrap iron to follow closely collection device.
Background technique
Construction site is to develop construction project at one, carries out the place of civil engineering, and range often has coaming plate, iron wire
Net or enclosure wall are closed, and the disengaging of personnel and material, machinery and vehicle is limited.
With the rise of building industry, construction site is more and more, and the recovery operation of waste is short of in construction site,
There are the metal of exhaust gas, such as iron nail in many wastes, scrap iron nail, which is abandoned, easily leads to the degeneration of soil soil property in field, not in time
Disposition even threatens the health of people.
Current most of construction sites are all manually to be collected scrap iron nail, this expends a large amount of manpower and material resources, and deposits
It follows closely low efficiency collecting scrap iron and collects scrap iron and follow closely halfway disadvantage, therefore need to research and develop one kind to collect scrap iron and follow closely thoroughly
And the construction site scrap iron nail collection device that collection efficiency is high.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention artificially collects scrap iron nail low efficiency and the halfway disadvantage of collection to overcome at present, the invention solves
The technical issues of be to provide a kind of construction site scrap iron nail collection device.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a construction site scrap iron to follow closely collection device, packet
Cart, the first sliding rail, the first spring, the first sliding block, drawstring, electronic reel, rake hand, first support and lifting device have been included,
The first sliding rail and electronic reel are provided on the bottom surface of cart, the left side of the first sliding rail is arranged in electronic reel, and first is sliding
It is provided with the first sliding block on rail, drawstring is wound on electronic reel, is connected on the left of the end of drawstring and the first sliding block, first
It is connected with the first spring between the right side of sliding block and the side arm of cart, is provided with first support, first support above the first sliding block
On be provided with lifting device, rake hand is connected on the left of lifting device.
Preferably, lifting device include motor, first rotating shaft, first bearing seat, screw rod, the first nut, the second sliding block,
Second sliding rail and second bearing seat, the top in first support are provided with motor, the right side wall in first support from top to bottom according to
It is secondary to be provided with first bearing seat, the second sliding rail and second bearing seat, first rotating shaft is installed in first bearing seat, first rotating shaft
Upper end, which is connected to the motor, to be connect, and the second sliding block is provided on the second sliding rail, is equipped with screw rod in second bearing seat, the upper end of screw rod with
The lower end of first rotating shaft is connected, and the first nut is provided on screw rod, and screw rod is matched with the first nut, the right side of the first nut
It is connected with the second sliding block, the left side of the first nut is connect with rake palmistry.
Preferably, further include having search device, be provided with search device on the left of the first nut, the left side of search device with
Palmistry connection is harrowed, search device includes cylinder, strut, connecting rod, disk, 3rd bearing seat, the second shaft, guide plate and the
Two brackets are connected with second support on the left of the first nut, cylinder, the left end of cylinder are provided on the right side wall in second support
It is connected with strut, the bottom in second support is provided with 3rd bearing seat and guide plate, and guide plate is arranged in 3rd bearing seat
Left side is equipped with the second shaft on 3rd bearing seat, and the second shaft upper end is provided with disk, is provided with pilot hole on guide plate,
Strut passes through pilot hole, and the left end rotary type of strut is connected with connecting rod, the lower end of connecting rod and the eccentric part rotary type of disk
Connection, rake hand are connected with the periphery of disk.
It preferably, further include having first bevel gear, fourth bearing seat, second bevel gear, blade and third shaft, first turn
First bevel gear is provided on axis, first bevel gear is arranged between motor and first bearing seat, and first support is inlayed in top
There is fourth bearing seat, third shaft is installed on fourth bearing seat, the left end of third shaft is provided with second bevel gear, the second cone
Gear is engaged with first bevel gear, and the right end of third shaft is provided with blade.
Preferably, further include having suction spike devices, rake is provided with suction spike devices on hand, inhale spike devices include annular magnet,
Support frame, fixed plate, second spring, bolt and the second nut, the periphery for harrowing hand and disk are articulated and connected, and harrow the top setting of hand
There is support frame, the upper end of support frame is provided with annular magnet, and the periphery top of disk is connected with fixed plate, and fixed plate setting is being harrowed
The top of hand, fixed plate is provided with perforation on hand with rake and its is corresponding, and the bottom of disk is connected with second spring, the second bullet
The end of spring is connected with bolt, and the second nut is combined on bolt.
Preferably, further include having third spring, oscillating rod, bracing wire and the first reel, be provided with first in the second shaft
Reel, the first reel are arranged between disk and 3rd bearing seat, and bracing wire is wound on the first reel, and the bottom of disk turns
Dynamic formula is connected with oscillating rod, and third spring is connected between oscillating rod and disk bottom, and the end of bracing wire is connected with oscillating rod.
It preferably, further include having heating wire, insulation cladding and sponge, the top periphery of cart is provided with insulation cladding, insulation cladding
It is inside provided with heating wire, is provided with sponge on the inside of insulation cladding.
Preferably, the material for harrowing hand is Q235 steel, and the length for harrowing hand is 50-80cm, and the distance harrowed between the pointed tooth of hand is 4-
6cm。
Working principle: when needing the scrap iron nail to construction site to be collected, cart is pushed into due-in by worker first
Collect scrap iron nail ground, then worker starts electronic reel rotation, electronic reel folding and unfolding drawstring, to drive first sliding block or so
Mobile, the first sliding block drives rake hand to move left and right by first support therewith, while worker starts lifting device and starts to work, and rises
Falling unit drives rake to descend micro-shifting on hand, rakes off from waste it is possible thereby to will follow closely to scrap iron, can collect in this way convenient for worker useless
Iron nail.
Because lifting device includes motor, first rotating shaft, first bearing seat, screw rod, the first nut, the second sliding block,
Two sliding rails and second bearing seat, the top in first support are provided with motor, and the right side wall in first support is from top to bottom successively
Be provided with first bearing seat, the second sliding rail and second bearing seat, first rotating shaft be installed in first bearing seat, first rotating shaft it is upper
End is connected to the motor and connects, and the second sliding block is provided on the second sliding rail, is equipped with screw rod in second bearing seat, the upper end of screw rod and the
The lower end of one shaft is connected, and the first nut is provided on screw rod, and screw rod is matched with the first nut, the right side of the first nut with
Second sliding block is connected, and the left side of the first nut is connect with rake palmistry, so when worker needs to start lifting device, work first
People starts the rotation of motor positive and negative alternate, and motor drives first rotating shaft rotation, and first rotating shaft drives screw rod rotation, and screw rod drives nut
Upper and lower micro-shifting, after the nail that collects scrap iron, motor is stopped positive and negative alternate and rotated by worker.
Because further including having search device, search device, the left side of search device and rake are provided on the left of the first nut
Palmistry connection, search device includes cylinder, strut, connecting rod, disk, 3rd bearing seat, the second shaft, guide plate and second
Bracket is connected with second support on the left of the first nut, and cylinder is provided on the right side wall in second support, and the left end of cylinder connects
It is connected to strut, the bottom in second support is provided with 3rd bearing seat and guide plate, and a left side for guide plate is arranged in 3rd bearing seat
Side is equipped with the second shaft on 3rd bearing seat, and the second shaft upper end is provided with disk, and pilot hole is provided on guide plate, props up
Bar passes through pilot hole, and the left end rotary type of strut is connected with connecting rod, and the lower end of connecting rod and the eccentric part rotary type of disk connect
It connects, rake hand is connected with the periphery of disk, so worker starts cylinder when worker finds scrap iron using rake hand in waste and follows closely
Expanding-contracting action, cylinder drive strut to move left and right, so that connecting rod be promoted to drive the rotation of disk positive and negative alternate, disk is driven therewith
Hand rotation is harrowed, scrap iron nail range is searched it is possible thereby to expand, worker is accelerated to search the rate of scrap iron nail, scrap iron nail, which is searched, to be finished
Afterwards, cylinder is stopped expanding-contracting action by worker.
Because further including having first bevel gear, fourth bearing seat, second bevel gear, blade and third shaft, first rotating shaft
On be provided with first bevel gear, first bevel gear is arranged between motor and first bearing seat, and first support is inlaid in top
Fourth bearing seat, third shaft is equipped on fourth bearing seat, and the left end of third shaft is provided with second bevel gear, the second cone tooth
Wheel is engaged with first bevel gear, and the right end of third shaft is provided with blade, so when motor rotates and drives first rotating shaft rotation,
First rotating shaft drives first bevel gear rotation, and first bevel gear drives second bevel gear rotation, and second bevel gear is turned by third
Axis band movable vane piece rotates, and thus blade rotation can be fanned out to wind, can cool down in this way to worker, work convenient for worker's summer, prevents
Only worker's heatstroke due to summer hot weather.
Because further including having suction spike devices, rake is provided with suction spike devices on hand, and inhaling spike devices includes annular magnet, support
Frame, fixed plate, second spring, bolt and the second nut, the periphery for harrowing hand and disk are articulated and connected, harrow at the top of hand and be provided with branch
Support, the upper end of support frame are provided with annular magnet, and the periphery top of disk is connected with fixed plate, and rake hand is arranged in fixed plate
Top, fixed plate is provided with perforation on hand with rake and its is corresponding, and the bottom of disk is connected with second spring, second spring
End is connected with bolt, and the second nut is combined on bolt, so worker will harrow hand rotation when rake hand opens waste rake
360 °, annular magnet downward, harrows the pointed tooth of hand upward, then worker unscrews the second nut, and worker wears bolt therewith
Hole, then cooperate the fixed function thus reached the second nut tightening to rake hand by bolts and nuts, liter can be passed through in this way
Falling unit and search device drive rake hand micro-shifting, therewith annular magnet micro-shifting, and scrap iron nail will be sucked in annular magnet, in this way convenient for useless
The collection of iron nail.
Because further including having third spring, oscillating rod, bracing wire and the first reel, the first coiling is provided in the second shaft
Wheel, the first reel are arranged between disk and 3rd bearing seat, and bracing wire, the lower rotation formula of disk are wound on the first reel
It is connected with oscillating rod, third spring is connected between oscillating rod and disk bottom, the end of bracing wire is connected with oscillating rod, so
When disk positive and negative rotation, disk drives the second shaft positive and negative rotation, and the second shaft drives the first reel positive and negative alternate therewith
Rotation, the first reel operating thread, bracing wire drives oscillating rod to move up and down therewith, and then oscillating rod constantly taps rake hand,
It can prevent from being detained sundries between the pointed tooth of rake hand in this way.
Because further including having heating wire, insulation cladding and sponge, the top periphery of cart is provided with insulation cladding, sets in insulation cladding
It is equipped with heating wire, is provided with sponge on the inside of insulation cladding, so when worker works in the colder situation of wintry weather, worker
Start heating wire to start to work, heating wire prevents the heated heating of insulation cladding from thus to heating and thermal insulation is carried out at the pushing hands of cart
Worker catches cold, and is beneficial to worker's work.
Because the material for harrowing hand is Q235 steel, the length for harrowing hand is 50-80cm, and the distance harrowed between the pointed tooth of hand is 4-6cm,
So its can be made wear-resisting in this way, receiving pressure is bigger, and waterproof anti-corrosion prolongs its service life.
(3) beneficial effect
Invention achieves searching to the scrap iron nail in waste, the high-efficient and accuracy of search scrap iron nail is high, searches
Range is wide, and be content with very little construction site demand, prolongs its service life, and has fully considered the effect of the working environment of workers demand.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the first schematic view of the front view of lifting device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is second of schematic view of the front view of lifting device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic view of the front view of search device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the third schematic view of the front view of lifting device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the first schematic view of the front view that the present invention inhales spike devices.
Fig. 7 is second of schematic view of the front view that the present invention inhales spike devices.
Fig. 8 is part schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 9 is heating wire of the present invention, insulation cladding and the schematic view of the front view of sponge.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1- cart, the first sliding rail of 2-, the first spring of 3-, the first sliding block of 4-, 5- drawstring, 6- are electronic
Reel, 7- rake hand, 8- first support, 9- lifting device, 91- motor, 92- first rotating shaft, 93- first bearing seat, 94-
Bar, the first nut of 95-, the second sliding block of 96-, the second sliding rail of 97-, 98- second bearing seat, 10- search device, 101- cylinder,
102- pilot hole, 103- strut, 104- connecting rod, 105- disk, 106- 3rd bearing seat, the second shaft of 107-, 108- guiding
Plate, 109- second support, 11- first bevel gear, 12- fourth bearing seat, 13- second bevel gear, 14- blade, 15- third turn
Axis, 16- inhale spike devices, 161- annular magnet, 162- support frame, 163- fixed plate, 164- perforation, 165- second spring, 166-
Bolt, the second nut of 167-, 17- third spring, 18- oscillating rod, 19- bracing wire, the first reel of 20-, 21- heating wire, 22- are protected
Warm shell, 23- sponge.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
It includes as shown in figs 1-9 cart 1, the first sliding rail 2, the first bullet that collection device is followed closely with scrap iron in a kind of construction site
Spring 3, drawstring 5, electronic reel 6, harrows hand 7, first support 8 and lifting device 9 at first sliding block 4, is arranged on the bottom surface of cart 1
There are the first sliding rail 2 and electronic reel 6, the left side of the first sliding rail 2 is arranged in electronic reel 6, and is provided on the first sliding rail 2
One sliding block 4 is wound with drawstring 5 on electronic reel 6, and the end of drawstring 5 is connected with the left side of the first sliding block 4, the first sliding block 4
It is connected with the first spring 3 between right side and the side arm of cart 1, is provided with first support 8 above the first sliding block 4, in first support 8
It is provided with lifting device 9, the left side of lifting device 9 is connected with rake hand 7.
Embodiment 2
It includes as shown in figs 1-9 cart 1, the first sliding rail 2, the first bullet that collection device is followed closely with scrap iron in a kind of construction site
Spring 3, drawstring 5, electronic reel 6, harrows hand 7, first support 8 and lifting device 9 at first sliding block 4, is arranged on the bottom surface of cart 1
There are the first sliding rail 2 and electronic reel 6, the left side of the first sliding rail 2 is arranged in electronic reel 6, and is provided on the first sliding rail 2
One sliding block 4 is wound with drawstring 5 on electronic reel 6, and the end of drawstring 5 is connected with the left side of the first sliding block 4, the first sliding block 4
It is connected with the first spring 3 between right side and the side arm of cart 1, is provided with first support 8 above the first sliding block 4, in first support 8
It is provided with lifting device 9, the left side of lifting device 9 is connected with rake hand 7.
Lifting device 9 includes motor 91, first rotating shaft 92, first bearing seat 93, screw rod 94, the first nut 95, second
Sliding block 96, the second sliding rail 97 and second bearing seat 98, the top in first support 8 are provided with motor 91, the right side in first support 8
Side wall is disposed with first bearing seat 93, the second sliding rail 97 and second bearing seat 98 from top to bottom, pacifies in first bearing seat 93
Equipped with first rotating shaft 92, the upper end of first rotating shaft 92 is connected with motor 91, and the second sliding block 96 is provided on the second sliding rail 97, the
Screw rod 94 is installed, the upper end of screw rod 94 is connected with the lower end of first rotating shaft 92, is provided on screw rod 94 on two bearing bracket 98
First nut 95, screw rod 94 are matched with the first nut 95, and the right side of the first nut 95 is connected with the second sliding block 96, the first spiral shell
The left side of mother 95 is connected with rake hand 7.
Embodiment 3
It includes as shown in figs 1-9 cart 1, the first sliding rail 2, the first bullet that collection device is followed closely with scrap iron in a kind of construction site
Spring 3, drawstring 5, electronic reel 6, harrows hand 7, first support 8 and lifting device 9 at first sliding block 4, is arranged on the bottom surface of cart 1
There are the first sliding rail 2 and electronic reel 6, the left side of the first sliding rail 2 is arranged in electronic reel 6, and is provided on the first sliding rail 2
One sliding block 4 is wound with drawstring 5 on electronic reel 6, and the end of drawstring 5 is connected with the left side of the first sliding block 4, the first sliding block 4
It is connected with the first spring 3 between right side and the side arm of cart 1, is provided with first support 8 above the first sliding block 4, in first support 8
It is provided with lifting device 9, the left side of lifting device 9 is connected with rake hand 7.
Lifting device 9 includes motor 91, first rotating shaft 92, first bearing seat 93, screw rod 94, the first nut 95, second
Sliding block 96, the second sliding rail 97 and second bearing seat 98, the top in first support 8 are provided with motor 91, the right side in first support 8
Side wall is disposed with first bearing seat 93, the second sliding rail 97 and second bearing seat 98 from top to bottom, pacifies in first bearing seat 93
Equipped with first rotating shaft 92, the upper end of first rotating shaft 92 is connected with motor 91, and the second sliding block 96 is provided on the second sliding rail 97, the
Screw rod 94 is installed, the upper end of screw rod 94 is connected with the lower end of first rotating shaft 92, is provided on screw rod 94 on two bearing bracket 98
First nut 95, screw rod 94 are matched with the first nut 95, and the right side of the first nut 95 is connected with the second sliding block 96, the first spiral shell
The left side of mother 95 is connected with rake hand 7.
It further include having search device 10, the left side of the first nut 95 is provided with search device 10, the left side of search device 10
It is connected with rake hand 7, search device 10 includes cylinder 101, strut 103, connecting rod 104, disk 105,3rd bearing seat
106, the second shaft 107, guide plate 108 and second support 109, the left side of the first nut 95 are connected with second support 109, and second
Cylinder 101 is provided on right side wall in bracket 109, the left end of cylinder 101 is connected with strut 103, the bottom in second support 109
Portion is provided with 3rd bearing seat 106 and guide plate 108, and the left side of guide plate 108,3rd bearing is arranged in 3rd bearing seat 106
Second shaft 107 is installed on seat 106,107 upper end of the second shaft is provided with disk 105, is provided with pilot hole on guide plate 108
102, strut 103 passes through pilot hole 102, and the left end rotary type of strut 103 is connected with connecting rod 104, the lower end of connecting rod 104 with
The eccentric part rotary type of disk 105 connects, and rake hand 7 is connected with the periphery of disk 105.
Embodiment 4
It includes as shown in figs 1-9 cart 1, the first sliding rail 2, the first bullet that collection device is followed closely with scrap iron in a kind of construction site
Spring 3, drawstring 5, electronic reel 6, harrows hand 7, first support 8 and lifting device 9 at first sliding block 4, is arranged on the bottom surface of cart 1
There are the first sliding rail 2 and electronic reel 6, the left side of the first sliding rail 2 is arranged in electronic reel 6, and is provided on the first sliding rail 2
One sliding block 4 is wound with drawstring 5 on electronic reel 6, and the end of drawstring 5 is connected with the left side of the first sliding block 4, the first sliding block 4
It is connected with the first spring 3 between right side and the side arm of cart 1, is provided with first support 8 above the first sliding block 4, in first support 8
It is provided with lifting device 9, the left side of lifting device 9 is connected with rake hand 7.
Lifting device 9 includes motor 91, first rotating shaft 92, first bearing seat 93, screw rod 94, the first nut 95, second
Sliding block 96, the second sliding rail 97 and second bearing seat 98, the top in first support 8 are provided with motor 91, the right side in first support 8
Side wall is disposed with first bearing seat 93, the second sliding rail 97 and second bearing seat 98 from top to bottom, pacifies in first bearing seat 93
Equipped with first rotating shaft 92, the upper end of first rotating shaft 92 is connected with motor 91, and the second sliding block 96 is provided on the second sliding rail 97, the
Screw rod 94 is installed, the upper end of screw rod 94 is connected with the lower end of first rotating shaft 92, is provided on screw rod 94 on two bearing bracket 98
First nut 95, screw rod 94 are matched with the first nut 95, and the right side of the first nut 95 is connected with the second sliding block 96, the first spiral shell
The left side of mother 95 is connected with rake hand 7.
It further include having search device 10, the left side of the first nut 95 is provided with search device 10, the left side of search device 10
It is connected with rake hand 7, search device 10 includes cylinder 101, strut 103, connecting rod 104, disk 105,3rd bearing seat
106, the second shaft 107, guide plate 108 and second support 109, the left side of the first nut 95 are connected with second support 109, and second
Cylinder 101 is provided on right side wall in bracket 109, the left end of cylinder 101 is connected with strut 103, the bottom in second support 109
Portion is provided with 3rd bearing seat 106 and guide plate 108, and the left side of guide plate 108,3rd bearing is arranged in 3rd bearing seat 106
Second shaft 107 is installed on seat 106,107 upper end of the second shaft is provided with disk 105, is provided with pilot hole on guide plate 108
102, strut 103 passes through pilot hole 102, and the left end rotary type of strut 103 is connected with connecting rod 104, the lower end of connecting rod 104 with
The eccentric part rotary type of disk 105 connects, and rake hand 7 is connected with the periphery of disk 105.
It further include having first bevel gear 11, fourth bearing seat 12, second bevel gear 13, blade 14 and third shaft 15, the
First bevel gear 11 is provided in one shaft 92, first bevel gear 11 is arranged between motor 91 and first bearing seat 93, and first
It is inlaid with fourth bearing seat 12 in 8 top of bracket, third shaft 15, the left end of third shaft 15 are installed on fourth bearing seat 12
It is provided with second bevel gear 13, second bevel gear 13 is engaged with first bevel gear 11, and the right end of third shaft 15 is provided with blade
14。
Further include having to inhale spike devices 16, harrows on hand 7 to be provided with and inhale spike devices 16, inhaling spike devices 16 includes annular magnet
161, support frame 162, fixed plate 163, second spring 165, bolt 166 and the second nut 167 harrow the periphery of hand 7 and disk 105
The top of articulated connection, rake hand 7 is provided with support frame 162, and the upper end of support frame 162 is provided with annular magnet 161, disk 105
Periphery top be connected with fixed plate 163, fixed plate 163 is arranged in the top of rake hand 7, and fixed plate 163 is respectively provided with harrowing on hand 7
There is perforation 164 and its is corresponding, the bottom of disk 105 is connected with second spring 165, and the end of second spring 165 is connected with spiral shell
Bolt 166 is combined with the second nut 167 on bolt 166.
Further include having third spring 17, oscillating rod 18, bracing wire 19 and the first reel 20, is provided in the second shaft 107
First reel 20, the first reel 20 are arranged between disk 105 and 3rd bearing seat 106, are wound on the first reel 20
Bracing wire 19, the lower rotation formula of disk 105 are connected with oscillating rod 18, and oscillating rod 18 and disk are connected with third between 105 bottom
The end of spring 17, bracing wire 19 is connected with oscillating rod 18.
It further include having heating wire 21, insulation cladding 22 and sponge 23, the top periphery of cart 1 is provided with insulation cladding 22, heat preservation
Heating wire 21 is provided in shell 22, the inside of insulation cladding 22 is provided with sponge 23.
The material for harrowing hand 7 is Q235 steel, and the length of rake hand 7 is 50-80cm, and the distance harrowed between the pointed tooth of hand 7 is 4-6cm.
Working principle: when needing the scrap iron nail to construction site to be collected, cart 1 is pushed into due-in by worker first
Collect scrap iron nail ground, then worker starts electronic reel 6 and rotates, electronic 6 folding and unfolding drawstring 5 of reel, to drive the first sliding block 4
It moves left and right, the first sliding block 4 drives rake hand 7 to move left and right by first support 8 therewith, while worker starts lifting device 9 and opens
Beginning work, lifting device 9 drive rake about 7 micro-shifting of hand, rake off from waste it is possible thereby to will follow closely to scrap iron, can be convenient in this way
Worker collects scrap iron nail.
Because lifting device 9 include motor 91, first rotating shaft 92, first bearing seat 93, screw rod 94, the first nut 95,
Second sliding block 96, the second sliding rail 97 and second bearing seat 98, the top in first support 8 are provided with motor 91, in first support 8
Right side wall be disposed with first bearing seat 93, the second sliding rail 97 and second bearing seat 98, first bearing seat 93 from top to bottom
On first rotating shaft 92 is installed, the upper end of first rotating shaft 92 is connected with motor 91, is provided with the second sliding block on the second sliding rail 97
96, screw rod 94 is installed in second bearing seat 98, the upper end of screw rod 94 is connected with the lower end of first rotating shaft 92, sets on screw rod 94
It is equipped with the first nut 95, screw rod 94 is matched with the first nut 95, and the right side of the first nut 95 is connected with the second sliding block 96, the
The left side of one nut 95 is connected with rake hand 7, so worker starts motor 91 first when worker needs to start lifting device 9
Positive and negative alternate rotation, motor 91 drive first rotating shaft 92 to rotate, and first rotating shaft 92 drives screw rod 94 to rotate, and screw rod 94 drives nut
Upper and lower micro-shifting, after the nail that collects scrap iron, motor 91 is stopped positive and negative alternate and rotated by worker.
Because further including having search device 10, the left side of the first nut 95 is provided with search device 10, search device 10
Left side is connected with rake hand 7, and search device 10 includes cylinder 101, strut 103, connecting rod 104, disk 105,3rd bearing
The 106, second shaft 107 of seat, guide plate 108 and second support 109, the left side of the first nut 95 are connected with second support 109, the
It is provided with cylinder 101 on right side wall in two brackets 109, the left end of cylinder 101 is connected with strut 103, in second support 109
Bottom is provided with 3rd bearing seat 106 and guide plate 108, and the left side of guide plate 108, third axis is arranged in 3rd bearing seat 106
It holds and the second shaft 107 is installed on seat 106,107 upper end of the second shaft is provided with disk 105, guiding is provided on guide plate 108
Hole 102, strut 103 pass through pilot hole 102, and the left end rotary type of strut 103 is connected with connecting rod 104, the lower end of connecting rod 104
It is connect with the eccentric part rotary type of disk 105, rake hand 7 is connected with the periphery of disk 105, so when worker is existed using rake hand 7
When finding scrap iron nail in waste, worker starts 101 expanding-contracting action of cylinder, and cylinder 101 drives strut 103 to move left and right, to promote
Connecting rod 104 is set to drive the rotation of 105 positive and negative alternate of disk, disk 105 drives rake hand 7 to rotate therewith, it is possible thereby to expand search
Scrap iron follows closely range, and worker is accelerated to search the rate of scrap iron nail, and after scrap iron nail is searched, worker stops cylinder 101 flexible dynamic
Make.
Because further including having first bevel gear 11, fourth bearing seat 12, second bevel gear 13, blade 14 and third shaft
15, first bevel gear 11 is provided in first rotating shaft 92, first bevel gear 11 is arranged between motor 91 and first bearing seat 93,
It is inlaid with fourth bearing seat 12 in 8 top of first support, third shaft 15 is installed on fourth bearing seat 12, third shaft 15
Left end is provided with second bevel gear 13, and second bevel gear 13 is engaged with first bevel gear 11, and the right end of third shaft 15 is provided with
Blade 14, so first rotating shaft 92 drives first bevel gear 11 to rotate when motor 91 rotates and first rotating shaft 92 is driven to rotate, the
One bevel gear 11 drives second bevel gear 13 to rotate, and second bevel gear 13 is rotated by third shaft 15 with movable vane piece 14, thus
The rotation of blade 14 can be fanned out to wind, can cool down in this way to worker, work convenient for worker's summer, prevent worker due to summer weather
Hot and heatstroke.
Because further including having to inhale spike devices 16, harrows on hand 7 to be provided with and inhale spike devices 16, inhaling spike devices 16 includes annular magnetic
Outside iron 161, support frame 162, fixed plate 163, second spring 165, bolt 166 and the second nut 167, rake hand 7 and disk 105
Articulated connection is enclosed, the top of rake hand 7 is provided with support frame 162, and the upper end of support frame 162 is provided with annular magnet 161, disk
105 periphery top is connected with fixed plate 163, and fixed plate 163 is arranged in the top of rake hand 7, in fixed plate 163 and rake hand 7
It is provided with perforation 164 and its is corresponding, the bottom of disk 105 is connected with second spring 165, the end connection of second spring 165
There is bolt 166, the second nut 167 is combined on bolt 166, so worker rotates hand 7 is harrowed when rake hand 7 opens waste rake
360 °, annular magnet 161 downward, harrows the pointed tooth of hand 7 upward, then worker unscrews the second nut 167, and worker is by bolt therewith
166 pass through perforation 164, then are cooperated by bolt 166 with nut and screw the second nut 167, thus reach the fixation to rake hand 7
Effect can drive rake 7 micro-shifting of hand by lifting device 9 and search device 10 in this way, therewith 161 micro-shifting of annular magnet, annular
Scrap iron nail, the in this way collection convenient for scrap iron nail will be sucked in magnet 161.
Because further including having third spring 17, oscillating rod 18, bracing wire 19 and the first reel 20, set in the second shaft 107
It is equipped with the first reel 20, the first reel 20 is arranged between disk 105 and 3rd bearing seat 106, on the first reel 20
It is wound with bracing wire 19, the lower rotation formula of disk 105 is connected with oscillating rod 18, and oscillating rod 18 and disk are connected between 105 bottom
The end of third spring 17, bracing wire 19 is connected with oscillating rod 18, so when 105 positive and negative rotation of disk, disk 105 drives the
Two shafts, 107 positive and negative rotation, the second shaft 107 drives the rotation of 20 positive and negative alternate of the first reel therewith, and the first reel 20 is received
Bracing wire 19 is put, bracing wire 19 drives oscillating rod 18 to move up and down therewith, and then oscillating rod 18 constantly taps rake hand 7, in this way
It prevents from being detained sundries between the pointed tooth of rake hand 7.
Because further including having heating wire 21, insulation cladding 22 and sponge 23, the top periphery of cart 1 is provided with insulation cladding 22,
Heating wire 21 is provided in insulation cladding 22, the inside of insulation cladding 22 is provided with sponge 23, so when worker is colder in wintry weather
In the case where when working, worker starts heating wire 21 and starts to work, and heating wire 21 makes the heated heating of insulation cladding 22, thus to cart
Heating and thermal insulation is carried out at 1 pushing hands, prevents worker from catching cold, and is beneficial to worker's work.
Because the material for harrowing hand 7 is Q235 steel, the length of rake hand 7 is 50-80cm, and the distance harrowed between the pointed tooth of hand 7 is 4-
6cm, so its can be made wear-resisting in this way, receiving pressure is bigger, and waterproof anti-corrosion prolongs its service life.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. collection device is followed closely with scrap iron in a kind of construction site, which is characterized in that include cart (1), the first sliding rail (2), first
Spring (3), the first sliding block (4), drawstring (5), electronic reel (6), rake hand (7), first support (8) and lifting device (9), push away
The first sliding rail (2) and electronic reel (6) are provided on the bottom surface of vehicle (1), electronic reel (6) is arranged in the first sliding rail (2)
Left side, be provided with the first sliding block (4) on the first sliding rail (2), be wound with drawstring (5) on electronic reel (6), the end of drawstring (5)
It holds and is connected on the left of the first sliding block (4), be connected with the first bullet between the right side of the first sliding block (4) and the side arm of cart (1)
Spring (3), the first sliding block (4) top are provided with first support (8), are provided in first support (8) lifting device (9), lifting dress
It sets and is connected with rake hand (7) on the left of (9);Lifting device (9) includes motor (91), first rotating shaft (92), first bearing seat
(93), screw rod (94), the first nut (95), the second sliding block (96), the second sliding rail (97) and second bearing seat (98), first support
(8) top in is provided with motor (91), and the right side wall in first support (8) is disposed with first bearing seat from top to bottom
(93), the second sliding rail (97) and second bearing seat (98) are equipped with first rotating shaft (92), first rotating shaft in first bearing seat (93)
(92) upper end is connected with motor (91), is provided on the second sliding rail (97) the second sliding block (96), in second bearing seat (98)
It is equipped with screw rod (94), the upper end of screw rod (94) is connected with the lower end of first rotating shaft (92), and screw rod is provided with first on (94)
Nut (95), screw rod (94) are matched with the first nut (95), and the right side of the first nut (95) is connected with the second sliding block (96),
The left side of first nut (95) is connected with rake hand (7);It further include having search device (10), the left side setting of the first nut (95)
Have search device (10), the left side of search device (10) is connected with rake hand (7), search device (10) include cylinder (101),
Strut (103), connecting rod (104), disk (105), 3rd bearing seat (106), the second shaft (107), guide plate (108) and
Two brackets (109) are connected with second support (109) on the left of the first nut (95), set on the right side wall in second support (109)
It is equipped with cylinder (101), the left end of cylinder (101) is connected with strut (103), and the bottom in second support (109) is provided with third
Bearing block (106) and guide plate (108), 3rd bearing seat (106) are arranged in the left side of guide plate (108), 3rd bearing seat
(106) it is equipped on the second shaft (107), the second shaft (107) upper end is provided with disk (105), and guide plate is arranged on (108)
Have pilot hole (102), strut (103) passes through pilot hole (102), and the left end rotary type of strut (103) is connected with connecting rod
(104), the lower end of connecting rod (104) is connect with the eccentric part rotary type of disk (105), harrows the periphery of hand (7) and disk (105)
It is connected;It further include thering is first bevel gear (11), fourth bearing seat (12), second bevel gear (13), blade (14) and third to turn
Axis (15) is provided with first bevel gear (11) in first rotating shaft (92), and first bevel gear (11) is arranged in motor (91) and first
It between bearing block (93), is inlaid with fourth bearing seat (12) in first support (8) top, is equipped on fourth bearing seat (12)
Three shafts (15), the left end of third shaft (15) are provided with second bevel gear (13), second bevel gear (13) and first bevel gear
(11) it engages, the right end of third shaft (15) is provided with blade (14).
2. collection device is followed closely with scrap iron in a kind of construction site according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include thering is suction to follow closely
Device (16) harrows on hand (7) to be provided with and inhales spike devices (16), and inhaling spike devices (16) includes annular magnet (161), support frame
(162), fixed plate (163), second spring (165), bolt (166) and the second nut (167) harrow hand (7) and disk (105)
Periphery articulated connection, harrows at the top of hand (7) and is provided with support frame (162), the upper end of support frame (162) is provided with annular magnet
(161), the periphery top of disk (105) is connected with fixed plate (163), and fixed plate (163) is arranged in the top of rake hand (7), Gu
Perforation (164) is provided on fixed board (163) and rake hand (7) and its is corresponding, and the bottom of disk (105) is connected with second spring
(165), the end of second spring (165) is connected with bolt (166), and the second nut (167) are combined on bolt (166).
3. collection device is followed closely with scrap iron in a kind of construction site according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include having third
Spring (17), oscillating rod (18), bracing wire (19) and the first reel (20), the second shaft are provided with the first reel on (107)
(20), the first reel (20) is arranged between disk (105) and 3rd bearing seat (106), and the first reel is wound on (20)
Bracing wire (19), the lower rotation formula of disk (105) are connected with oscillating rod (18), between oscillating rod (18) and disk (105) bottom
It is connected with third spring (17), the end of bracing wire (19) is connected with oscillating rod (18).
4. collection device is followed closely with scrap iron in a kind of construction site according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include having electric heating
Silk (21), insulation cladding (22) and sponge (23), the top periphery of cart (1) are provided with insulation cladding (22), are set in insulation cladding (22)
It is equipped with heating wire (21), sponge (23) is provided on the inside of insulation cladding (22).
5. collection device is followed closely with scrap iron in a kind of construction site according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the material of rake hand (7)
Matter is Q235 steel, and the length of rake hand (7) is 50-80cm, and the distance harrowed between the pointed tooth of hand (7) is 4-6cm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710195310.7A CN106743724B (en) | 2017-03-29 | 2017-03-29 | A kind of construction site scrap iron nail collection device |
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CN201710195310.7A CN106743724B (en) | 2017-03-29 | 2017-03-29 | A kind of construction site scrap iron nail collection device |
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CN106743724A CN106743724A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
CN106743724B true CN106743724B (en) | 2019-05-10 |
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CN109534003A (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2019-03-29 | 李小婷 | A kind of construction site dial type iron nail collecting device |
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CN106179668A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-07 | 丁继来 | A kind of medical treatment quick lapping device of pediatric drugs product |
CN205762892U (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-12-07 | 黄建玲 | A kind of construction site scrap metal collection device |
CN206009324U (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2017-03-15 | 沈阳理工大学 | A kind of road electric line bar poster paper cleaning plant |
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KR200377986Y1 (en) * | 2004-12-06 | 2005-03-11 | 최광호 | variableness Scraper |
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Patent Citations (6)
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DE10008346A1 (en) * | 2000-02-23 | 2001-08-30 | Haesler Andreas | Charging box plant esp. for ceramic materials with single discharge device moving across discharge openings of several boxes |
CN205708912U (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-11-23 | 葛国松 | Fast-collection device is followed closely with useless in a kind of construction site |
CN205702688U (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-11-23 | 杨熔 | Water pipe rapid cutting device used by a kind of finishing |
CN206009324U (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2017-03-15 | 沈阳理工大学 | A kind of road electric line bar poster paper cleaning plant |
CN205762892U (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-12-07 | 黄建玲 | A kind of construction site scrap metal collection device |
CN106179668A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-07 | 丁继来 | A kind of medical treatment quick lapping device of pediatric drugs product |
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Effective date of registration: 20190412 Address after: 443600 Unity Road, Meijiahe Township, Zigui County, Yichang City, Hubei Province Applicant after: Hubei Huahangjian Construction Engineering Co., Ltd. Address before: 341000 mailbox 532, Jiangxi applied science and Technology College, No. 27 Hongqi Road, Zhanggong District, Ganzhou, Jiangxi Applicant before: Wu Jianhui |
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