CN106743182B - Sampling and delivering device - Google Patents

Sampling and delivering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106743182B
CN106743182B CN201710087197.0A CN201710087197A CN106743182B CN 106743182 B CN106743182 B CN 106743182B CN 201710087197 A CN201710087197 A CN 201710087197A CN 106743182 B CN106743182 B CN 106743182B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pushing
sample
mounting table
mounting seat
pushing mechanism
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Application number
CN201710087197.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106743182A (en
Inventor
庞彪
黄炎光
易满成
卢丽琴
黄强
顾春晖
杨鹏
王斯斯
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Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710087197.0A priority Critical patent/CN106743182B/en
Publication of CN106743182A publication Critical patent/CN106743182A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G25/00Conveyors comprising a cyclically-moving, e.g. reciprocating, carrier or impeller which is disengaged from the load during the return part of its movement
    • B65G25/04Conveyors comprising a cyclically-moving, e.g. reciprocating, carrier or impeller which is disengaged from the load during the return part of its movement the carrier or impeller having identical forward and return paths of movement, e.g. reciprocating conveyors
    • B65G25/08Conveyors comprising a cyclically-moving, e.g. reciprocating, carrier or impeller which is disengaged from the load during the return part of its movement the carrier or impeller having identical forward and return paths of movement, e.g. reciprocating conveyors having impellers, e.g. pushers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N17/00Investigating resistance of materials to the weather, to corrosion, or to light
    • G01N17/002Test chambers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30Nuclear fission reactors

Abstract

The invention relates to a sample taking and delivering device which comprises an installation table and a pushing mechanism, wherein the pushing mechanism is connected with the installation table and used for driving the installation table to reciprocate along the pushing direction of the pushing mechanism, and the installation table is used for placing a sample. The sample taking and delivering device can put samples into the aging box and take samples out of the aging box. Staff accomplishes the operation of getting the sample through getting the sample device that send, need not to be close to ageing oven to avoid being scalded.

Description

Sampling and delivering device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of test equipment, in particular to a sample taking and delivering device.
Background
The thermal ageing test of the electric wires and cables is a main means for checking the mechanical properties of materials such as insulation, jackets and the like or the degree of the crosslinking process. In the traditional test process, during the test, a test sample is arranged in an air aging box at 80-200 ℃ for aging treatment; after the test, the test piece was manually removed from the air aging box by the test person. Because the interior space of the aging box is narrow, the shortest distance between the sample and the inner wall of the aging box is less than 5cm, so that test staff can easily touch the inner wall of the aging box when taking and delivering the sample, and the hands are scalded.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a sample taking and delivering device capable of putting test samples into an aging box and taking out test samples from the aging box to avoid scalding people, aiming at the problems existing in the prior art.
The utility model provides a sample taking and delivering device, includes mount table and pushing mechanism, pushing mechanism with the mount table is connected, pushing mechanism is used for the drive the mount table is followed pushing mechanism's propelling movement direction reciprocating motion, the mount table is used for placing the sample.
Above-mentioned sample taking and delivering device, pushing mechanism drive mount table reciprocating motion along pushing direction of pushing mechanism, pushing mechanism and mount table detachable connection to sample on the mount table can be followed pushing direction business turn over ageing oven of pushing mechanism. In this way, the sample collection and delivery apparatus can place and remove the sample from the aging box. Staff accomplishes the operation of getting the sample through getting the sample device that send, need not to be close to ageing oven to avoid being scalded.
In one embodiment, the pushing mechanism comprises a supporting member and a pushing member, wherein the pushing member is connected with the mounting table, and the pushing member is mounted on the supporting member and can move along the pushing direction of the pushing mechanism relative to the supporting member.
In one embodiment, the pushing member comprises a pushing rod, the supporting member is provided with a guide hole, and the pushing rod can move along the arrangement direction of the guide hole.
In one embodiment, the pushing mechanism further comprises a motor for driving the pushing member to move in a pushing direction of the pushing mechanism. The staff can conveniently control the start and stop of the motion of the pushing piece through the motor, and the moving direction and the moving speed of the pushing piece.
In one embodiment, the pushing member is provided with a magnetic member, and the magnetic member is attached to the mounting table by magnetic force. When the electromagnet is conducted, the electromagnet generates magnetic force to be connected with the mounting table; when the electromagnet is not conducted, the electromagnet is separated from the mounting table.
In one embodiment, the device further comprises a first mounting seat, the first mounting seat comprises a first base and the first rolling element, the first rolling element is rotatably connected to the first base, and the mounting table is placed on the first rolling element. The first rolling member supports the mounting table. The mounting table is in rolling contact with the first rolling piece, so that friction force between the mounting table and the first rolling piece is reduced, and the pushing mechanism can push the mounting table to reciprocate on the first mounting seat in a labor-saving manner.
In one embodiment, the device further comprises a second mounting seat, wherein the second mounting seat comprises a second base and a second rolling element, and the second rolling element is rotatably connected with the second base. The second mount is for placement in an aging box. The mounting table moves onto the second rolling element under the pushing of the pushing mechanism, so that the mounting table is in rolling contact with the second rolling element, friction force between the mounting table and the second rolling element is greatly reduced, and the mounting table can conveniently enter and exit the aging box through the second mounting seat.
In one embodiment, the device further comprises a lifting mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism is connected with the pushing mechanism and used for driving the pushing mechanism to move in a lifting mode.
In one embodiment, the lifting mechanism further comprises a third mounting seat, the lifting mechanism is mounted on the third mounting seat, and rollers are arranged at the bottom of the third mounting seat.
In one embodiment, the device further comprises a control console, wherein the control console is electrically connected with the lifting mechanism, and the control console is electrically connected with the pushing mechanism.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a sample collection and delivery apparatus and a test chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a sample collection and delivery apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a rear view of FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a schematic connection diagram of the pushing mechanism and the first mounting seat in the embodiment of the invention.
100. The device comprises a mounting table, 200, a pushing mechanism, 201, a supporting piece, 2011, a guide hole, 202, a pushing piece, 2021, a magnetic piece, 203, a motor, 300, a lifting mechanism, 400, a first mounting seat, 401, a first base, 402, a first rolling piece, 500, a second mounting seat, 600, a third mounting seat, 601, a roller, 700, a control table, 800, a sample, 900 and a test box.
Detailed Description
As shown in FIG. 1, a sample collection and delivery device includes a mounting station 100 and a pushing mechanism 200. The pushing mechanism 200 is connected to the mounting table 100, and the pushing mechanism 200 is used for driving the mounting table 100 to reciprocate along a pushing direction of the pushing mechanism 200. Mount 100 is used to place sample 800.
The pushing direction of the pushing mechanism 200 is set to be the direction into the test chamber 900. The pushing mechanism 200 drives the mounting table 100 to reciprocate along the pushing direction of the pushing mechanism 200, and the pushing mechanism 200 is detachably connected with the mounting table 100, so that the sample 800 on the mounting table 100 can enter and exit the test box 900 along the pushing direction of the pushing mechanism 200. In this way, the sample collection and delivery apparatus can place the sample 800 into the test chamber 900 and remove the sample 800 from the test chamber 900. The staff accomplishes the operation of taking and sending samples through the device of taking and sending samples, need not to be close to the test box 900 to avoid being scalded.
In addition, when carrying out wire and cable thermal ageing test, the staff is through getting the sample device and carrying out the operation of getting the sample, need not to worry to be scalded, need not to wear gloves before the sample, take off gloves after the sample, can save test operation flow for test efficiency.
As shown in fig. 1, the pushing mechanism 200 includes a support 201 and a pushing member 202. The pushing member 202 is connected to the mount 100, and the pushing member 202 is attached to the support 201 and movable relative to the support 201 in the pushing direction of the pushing mechanism 200. The mounting table 100 is placed on the support 201. The support 201 supports the mounting table 100, thereby reducing the moment exerted by the pusher 202 on the mounting table 100. Under the action of the pushing member 202, the mount 100 moves in the pushing direction of the pushing mechanism 200 with respect to the support 201, so that the sample 800 on the mount 100 is sent to the test chamber 900 or taken out from the test chamber 900. It is understood that the support 201 may be a support plate, a support bracket, a support post, or a support bar.
As shown in fig. 2, the pusher 202 includes a pusher bar. The support 201 is provided with guide holes 2011. The push rod can move along the setting direction of the guide hole 2011. Specifically, the support 201 includes a base plate and a connection plate. A support is provided on the substrate, and a mount 100 is placed on the substrate. The connecting plate is installed on the support, and the connecting plate is provided with guiding hole 2011. The pushing lever passes through the guide hole 2011 and moves along the installation direction of the guide hole 2011. It will be appreciated that the pushing member 202 may be movable relative to the supporting member 201 in such a manner that the supporting member 201 is provided with a guide rail along which the pushing member 202 is movable; alternatively, the supporting member 201 is provided with a guide groove, and the pushing member 202 is movable along the installation direction of the guide groove.
As shown in fig. 3 to 5, the pushing mechanism 200 further includes a motor 203. The motor 203 is used to drive the pushing member 202 to move in the pushing direction of the pushing mechanism 200. A worker can conveniently control the start and stop of the movement of the pushing member 202 and the direction and speed of the movement of the pushing member 202 through the motor 203.
As shown in fig. 5, the pushing member 202 is provided with a magnetic member 2021. The magnetic member 2021 is attached to the mounting table 100 by magnetic attraction. The magnetic member 2021 can generate a magnetic force and attract the mount 100. Specifically, the magnetic member 2021 is an electromagnet or a permanent magnet, and the mount 100 is made of a metal material or provided with a metal block corresponding to the position of the electromagnet or the permanent magnet. When the electromagnet is conducted, the electromagnet generates magnetic force to be connected with the mounting table 100; when the electromagnet is non-conductive, the electromagnet is separated from the mounting station 100.
As shown in fig. 3, the sample collection and delivery device further includes a first mount 400. The first mount 400 includes a first base 401 and a first rolling member 402. The first rolling elements 402 are plural, and the first rolling elements 402 are rollers, drums or shafts. The first rolling member 402 is rotatably coupled to the first base 401 as the beads are rotatably coupled to the abacus frame. The plurality of first rolling members 402 are disposed at both sides of the first base 401 and contact the mounting table 100. The first mounting base 400 is placed on the supporting member 201, or the first mounting base 400 is fixedly connected with the supporting member 201. The mounting table 100 is placed on the first rolling member 402, and the first rolling member 402 supports the mounting table 100. The rolling axis direction of the first rolling member 402 is perpendicular to the pushing direction of the pushing mechanism 200. Alternatively, the rolling axis direction of the first rolling member 402 forms an angle of 80 degrees to 110 degrees with the pushing direction of the pushing mechanism 200. The mounting table 100 is in rolling contact with the first rolling member 402, so that the friction force between the mounting table 100 and the first rolling member 402 is reduced, and the pushing mechanism 200 can push the mounting table 100 to reciprocate on the first mounting seat 400 in a labor-saving manner.
As shown in fig. 1, the sample collection and delivery device further includes a second mount 500. The second mount 500 includes a second base and a second rolling member. The second rolling element is rotatably connected to the second base. The second mount 500 is for placement in the test chamber 900. The mounting table 100 moves onto the second rolling member under the pushing of the pushing mechanism 200, so that the mounting table 100 is in rolling contact with the second rolling member, and the friction force between the mounting table 100 and the second rolling member is greatly reduced, so that the mounting table 100 can conveniently enter and exit the test chamber 900 through the second mounting seat 500.
As shown in fig. 3 to 5, the sample collection and delivery device further includes a lifting mechanism 300. The lifting mechanism 300 is connected with the pushing mechanism 200, and the lifting mechanism 300 is used for driving the pushing mechanism 200 to move up and down. Specifically, the supporting member 201 is fixedly connected with the elevating mechanism 300. The lifting mechanism 300 is hydraulically driven. The lifting mechanism 300 drives the pushing mechanism 200 to lift and move, so as to drive the mounting table 100 connected with the lifting mechanism to move up and down, so that the height of the mounting table 100 is consistent with the inlet height of the test box 900, and the mounting table 100 can conveniently enter and exit the test box 900.
As shown in fig. 3 to 5, the sample collection and delivery device further includes a third mount 600. The lifting mechanism 300 is mounted to the third mount 600. The bottom of the third mounting seat 600 is provided with a roller 601, so that a worker can conveniently carry the sample taking and delivering device. The worker makes the first mount 400 and the second mount 500 have the same height through the lifting mechanism 300; by pushing the sample collection and delivery device such that the first mount 400 is aligned with the second mount 500, the mount 100 is facilitated to move from the first mount 400 to the second mount 500. Specifically, the roller 601 is a universal wheel.
As shown in fig. 3 to 5, the sample collection and delivery device further includes a console 700. The console 700 is electrically connected to the lifting mechanism 300, and the console 700 is electrically connected to the pushing mechanism 200. The console 700 is lifted and lowered by the lifting mechanism 300 controlled by a hydraulic motor. The console 700 controls the movement of the pushing mechanism 200 via the motor 203. The console 700 is provided with an emergency stop button. In an emergency, the emergency stop button is pressed, the lifting mechanism 300 stops lifting and the pushing mechanism 200 stops moving.
The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the invention, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The sample taking and delivering device is used for a sample to enter and exit a test box and is characterized by comprising a first mounting seat, a mounting table and a pushing mechanism, wherein the pushing mechanism is detachably connected with the mounting table, the first mounting seat is positioned outside a cavity of the test box, a second mounting seat is arranged in the cavity of the test box, the pushing mechanism is used for driving the mounting table to reciprocate on the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat along the pushing direction of the pushing mechanism, and the mounting table is used for placing the sample;
the pushing mechanism comprises a supporting piece and a pushing piece, and the pushing piece is arranged on the supporting piece and can move along the pushing direction of the pushing mechanism relative to the supporting piece; the pushing piece is provided with an electromagnet, when the electromagnet is conducted, the electromagnet generates magnetic force to be connected with the mounting table, and when the electromagnet is not conducted, the electromagnet is separated from the mounting table;
when the sample is fed into the test box, the electromagnet is conducted firstly to enable the mounting table to be connected with the pushing piece, and after the mounting table moves from the first mounting seat to the second mounting seat, the electromagnet is not conducted to enable the mounting table to be separated from the pushing piece and stay on the second mounting seat;
when the sample is taken out of the test box, the pushing piece moves to the second mounting seat and conducts the electromagnet so that the mounting table on the second mounting seat is connected with the pushing piece, and the mounting table moves from the second mounting seat to the first mounting seat.
2. The sample presentation device of claim 1, wherein the support member is a support plate, a support frame, a support column, or a support bar.
3. The sample collection and delivery apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the pushing member comprises a pushing rod, the supporting member is provided with a guide hole, and the pushing rod is movable along the direction in which the guide hole is provided.
4. The sample presentation device of claim 1, wherein the pushing mechanism further comprises a motor for driving the pushing member to move in a pushing direction of the pushing mechanism.
5. The sample presentation device of claim 1, wherein the first mount comprises a first base and a first rolling member rotatably coupled to the first base, the mount being positioned on the first rolling member.
6. The sample presentation device of claim 5, wherein the axis of rotation of the first roller is at an angle of 80 degrees to 110 degrees to the direction of advancement of the advancement mechanism.
7. The sample presentation device of claim 1, wherein the second mount comprises a second base and a second rolling member rotatably coupled to the second base.
8. The sample presentation device of any one of claims 1-7, further comprising a lifting mechanism coupled to the pushing mechanism, the lifting mechanism configured to drive the pushing mechanism to move up and down.
9. The sample presentation device of claim 8, further comprising a third mount, wherein the lifting mechanism is mounted to the third mount, and wherein rollers are disposed at the bottom of the third mount.
10. The sample presentation device of claim 8, further comprising a console, wherein the console is electrically coupled to the lifting mechanism, and wherein the console is electrically coupled to the pushing mechanism.
CN201710087197.0A 2017-02-17 2017-02-17 Sampling and delivering device Active CN106743182B (en)

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CN106743182B true CN106743182B (en) 2023-05-30

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109387474B (en) * 2018-09-29 2021-06-11 南京钢铁股份有限公司 Method for putting sample in safe intergranular corrosion test
CN109752313A (en) * 2019-03-06 2019-05-14 湖北硕星油墨科技有限公司 A kind of ink high-low temperature test chamber

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JP3950936B2 (en) * 1996-11-07 2007-08-01 アークレイ株式会社 Conveying apparatus and sample inspection apparatus provided with the same
CN201489007U (en) * 2009-06-15 2010-05-26 长沙开元仪器有限公司 Rack type sample delivery mechanism of coal analyzer
CN202346399U (en) * 2011-07-01 2012-07-25 长沙高新开发区天腾电子有限公司 A high temperature sample transfer apparatus
CN203772878U (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-08-13 鹤壁市科奥仪器仪表制造有限公司 Sample sending mechanism for sulfur detector
CN104192502A (en) * 2014-07-08 2014-12-10 唐侠 Pushing device
CN104326221B (en) * 2014-10-22 2016-08-17 王贤淮 Prepare the device for discharging of the multi-functional transmission bagging unit that automatic material taking in mould stacks
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