CN106740756A - A kind of pedal gear of transmission ratio-variable - Google Patents

A kind of pedal gear of transmission ratio-variable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106740756A
CN106740756A CN201611252389.4A CN201611252389A CN106740756A CN 106740756 A CN106740756 A CN 106740756A CN 201611252389 A CN201611252389 A CN 201611252389A CN 106740756 A CN106740756 A CN 106740756A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pedal arm
pedal
adjustment part
slant surface
fairlead
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Granted
Application number
CN201611252389.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106740756B (en
Inventor
李同占
封万程
冷彪
巨建辉
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FAW Group Corp
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FAW Group Corp
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Priority to CN201611252389.4A priority Critical patent/CN106740756B/en
Publication of CN106740756A publication Critical patent/CN106740756A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T7/00Brake-action initiating means
    • B60T7/02Brake-action initiating means for personal initiation
    • B60T7/04Brake-action initiating means for personal initiation foot actuated
    • B60T7/06Disposition of pedal

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pedal gear of transmission ratio-variable, including pedal and the pedal arm that is connected with pedal;Pedal arm split is set to upper pedal arm, lower pedal arm, the adjacent end face of upper pedal arm, lower pedal arm is set to off in symmetry axis a symmetrical end slant surface, and the extensions of the end slant surface of upper pedal arm can intersect with the extensions of the end slant surface of lower pedal arm;Upper pedal arm be connected by guide, Flexible Connector with lower pedal arm respectively, and have between upper pedal arm and lower pedal arm for adjustment between the two away from the adjustment part that can be moved along symmetry axis a;It follows that the gearratio of pedal gear of the present invention is adjustable, brakes development cost can be reduced, reduce labour intensity.

Description

A kind of pedal gear of transmission ratio-variable
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pedal gear of transmission ratio-variable.The pedal gear is equal to common pedal gear reality first Existing pedal force transmission, next pedal can realize the continuous adjustment of gearratio.
Background technology
In brakes, the gearratio of brake pedal directly affects pedal sense, in product development process, generally needs Manufacturing experimently a series of different drive ratios brake pedals carries out real vehicle checking to obtain preferable brake pedal feel, and this not only increases Development cost, while also needing often to change the outfit, increases labour intensity.
The content of the invention
The present invention in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, variable gear ratio pedal gear is studied and has invented, with brakes In development process, optimal pedal sense is obtained, so as to improve driver comfort and travel safety;The variable gear ratio can be stepped on Trigger structure is tested loaded on sample car, constantly adjustment pedal drive pedal sense more optimal than acquisition, so as to show that optimal pedal is passed Dynamic ratio, is that the subsequent article car integral type pedal exploitation optimal gearratio of acquisition lays the foundation;The variable gear ratio pedal gear is used In product development and sizing;Brakes development cost can be reduced, labour intensity is reduced.
For above-mentioned technical purpose, the present invention will take following technical scheme:
A kind of pedal gear of transmission ratio-variable, including pedal and the pedal arm that is connected with pedal;The pedal arm split sets Upper pedal arm, lower pedal arm are set to, the adjacent end face of upper pedal arm, lower pedal arm is set to off in symmetry axis a symmetrical end Inclined plane, and the extensions of the end slant surface of upper pedal arm can intersect with the extensions of the end slant surface of lower pedal arm;On step on Plate arm be connected by guide, Flexible Connector with lower pedal arm respectively, and with being used between upper pedal arm and lower pedal arm Adjustment between the two away from the adjustment part that can be moved along symmetry axis a;Adjustment part has two drive divisions, and respectively start is in upper pedal Drive division a, the start of arm end slant surface are in the drive division b of lower pedal arm end inclined plane;When adjustment part is transported along symmetry axis a When dynamic, adjustment part can by drive division a to the end slant surface of upper pedal arm, drive division b to the sloped-end of lower pedal arm Face applies to drive, and the guide direction for promoting upper pedal arm, lower pedal arm to be provided along guide is opposite or slide in opposition, And the restoring force that Flexible Connector is provided, it can be ensured that the end slant surface of upper pedal arm and the drive division a of adjustment part, lower pedal The end slant surface of arm is compressed all the time with the drive division b of adjustment part.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described guide is fairlead, and one end and the upper pedal arm of fairlead have There is a side slidable connection of end slant surface, the other end of fairlead then has the side of end slant surface can with lower pedal arm It is slidably connected.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described Flexible Connector is extension spring, including two, is set up separately in pedal arm Both sides, and positioned at the outside of fairlead;The respectively connection corresponding with upper pedal arm, lower pedal arm of each two ends of extension spring.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the draw ring a snappings on each one end of extension spring and upper pedal arm, the other end With the draw ring b snappings on lower pedal arm.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the drive division a of the adjustment part, drive division b are lozenges;And adjustment part The lozenges of drive division a is adapted to the end slant surface of upper pedal arm, and the lozenges of adjustment part drive division b then with lower pedal arm End slant surface adaptation.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the adjustment part is wedge.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described adjustment part is fitted with pushing mechanism, and adjustment part is carried in pushing mechanism Under the dynamic action of confession, can be along symmetry axis a starts.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described pushing mechanism includes catch bar and locking member;Catch bar one end Positioned at fairlead outside, the other end then through after fairlead, with adjustment part medium position at the notch that sets compress, and catch bar It is oriented between fairlead and is connected;Locking member nestles up fairlead outer wall on the body of rod of catch bar.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described catch bar is stud, and locking member is locking nut;One end of stud After through fairlead with adjustment part medium position at set notch compress, and between stud and fairlead screw thread be connected, Locking nut is fitted on stud, and positioned at the outside of fairlead.
According to above-mentioned technical scheme, relative to prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
Because the pedal gear realizes that gearratio is adjustable, pedal versatility is high;The variable gear ratio pedal gear is opened for product Hair and sizing;Brakes development cost can be reduced;The pedal drive ratio is continuously adjustabe simultaneously, is capable of achieving optimal pedal sense Feel.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the pedal gear of transmission ratio-variable of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the pedal gear (not including fairlead and extension spring) of transmission ratio-variable of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of wedge in Fig. 2;
In figure:Pedal arm under 1- upper pedal arms, 2- wedges, 21- drive division a, 22- drive division b, 23- notch, 3-, 4- studs, 5- locking nuts, 6- fairleads, 7- extension springs, 8- symmetry axis a.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Below Description only actually at least one exemplary embodiment is illustrative, and never conduct is to the present invention and its application or makes Any limitation.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise Lower obtained every other embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.Unless specifically stated otherwise, otherwise in these realities Apply the positioned opposite of the part that illustrates in example and step.Expression formula and numerical value are not limited the scope of the invention.Meanwhile, should be bright In vain, for the ease of description, the size of the various pieces shown in accompanying drawing is not to be drawn according to actual proportionate relationship.It is right May be not discussed in detail in technology, method and apparatus known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant, but in the appropriate case, institute Stating technology, method and apparatus should be considered as authorizing a part for specification.In all examples shown here and discussion, appoint What occurrence should be construed as merely exemplary, not as limitation.Therefore, the other examples of exemplary embodiment can With with different values.
For the ease of description, space relative terms can be used herein, such as " ... on ", " ... top ", " in ... upper surface ", " above " etc., for describing such as a device shown in the figure or feature and other devices or spy The spatial relation levied.It should be appreciated that space relative terms are intended to comprising the orientation except device described in figure Outside different azimuth in use or operation.If for example, the device in accompanying drawing is squeezed, be described as " in other devices To be positioned as " under other devices or construction after the device of part or construction top " or " on other devices or construction " Side " or " under other devices or construction ".Thus, exemplary term " ... top " can include " ... top " and " in ... lower section " two kinds of orientation.The device can also other different modes positioning (being rotated by 90 ° or in other orientation).
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the pedal gear of transmission ratio-variable of the present invention, including pedal, it is upper that split is set Pedal arm 1, lower pedal arm 3, are connected between upper pedal arm 1, lower pedal arm 3 and can adjust upper pedal arm 1, lower pedal arm 3 Between spacing spacing adjustment bindiny mechanism;The spacing adjustment bindiny mechanism include guide, Flexible Connector, adjustment part and Promote the pushing mechanism of adjustment part motion;Wherein:
The adjacent end face of described upper pedal arm 1, upper pedal arm 2 is set to off in symmetry axis a8 symmetrical end slant surface;
Described guide, the opposite or opposite motion to upper pedal arm 1, lower pedal arm 3 provides guiding, described in accompanying drawing Guide be a fairlead 6, one end of fairlead has the side slidable connection of end slant surface with upper pedal arm, is oriented to The other end of set then has the side slidable connection of end slant surface with lower pedal arm;Certainly, guide of the present invention Be not limited to the fairlead described in accompanying drawing, as long as in fact, its can to upper pedal arm 1, lower pedal arm 3 opposite or Opposite motion is provided and is oriented to;Certainly, the present invention using fairlead purpose, also with adjustment part and adjustment part are distinguished The effect encapsulated with upper pedal arm 1, the connecting portion of lower pedal arm 3.
Described adjustment part, is placed between upper pedal arm and lower pedal arm, for adjust upper pedal arm and lower pedal arm it Between spacing, and support is attached with lower pedal arm to upper pedal arm;Under the start of pushing mechanism, can be transported along symmetry axis a21 It is dynamic;With two drive divisions, respectively start in drive division a, the start of upper pedal arm end slant surface in lower pedal arm end The drive division b22 of inclined plane;In accompanying drawing 2,3, the wedge-shaped block structure that described adjustment part is used, therefore, the wedge necessarily has There is the lozenges that end slant surface respectively with upper pedal arm, the end slant surface of lower pedal arm are adapted, to be correspondingly formed Drive division a21, drive division b22;Certainly, adjustment part of the present invention is not limited to the wedge-shaped block structure referred in accompanying drawing, In fact, it only needs to be that the end slant surface with end slant surface respectively with upper pedal arm, lower pedal arm is adapted The part of lozenges, certainly, it can not even use lozenges as drive surface, and it can be continuous using physical dimension The axial symmetry part of gradual change, such as the periphery of cone, spheroid etc. as drive surface, simply this structure for upper pedal arm with For connection support between lower pedal arm, weaken.
Described pushing mechanism, for promoting adjustment part to be moved along symmetry axis a;Including catch bar and locking member;Push away Lever one end is located at fairlead outside, the other end then through after fairlead, with adjustment part medium position at the notch that sets compress, And connection is oriented between catch bar and fairlead;Locking member nestles up fairlead outer wall on the body of rod of catch bar.Accompanying drawing In, described catch bar is stud, and locking member is locking nut;One end of stud through after fairlead with adjustment part medium position The notch 23 for locating to set is compressed, spacing to carry out to stud, and screw thread is connected between stud and fairlead, and locking nut is matched somebody with somebody On stud, and positioned at the outside of fairlead.
Described Flexible Connector, for connecting upper pedal arm 1, lower pedal arm 3 so that upper pedal arm 1, adjustment part, under Pedal arm 3 is mutually compressed, and is assembled into a complete pedal arm being connected with pedal.In accompanying drawing, described Flexible Connector is Extension spring, including two, set up separately in the both sides of pedal arm, and positioned at the outside of fairlead;Each two ends of extension spring respectively with Upper pedal arm, lower pedal arm correspondence are connected.Draw ring a snappings on each one end of extension spring and upper pedal arm, the other end is with Draw ring b snappings on pedal arm.
When adjustment part is moved along symmetry axis a, adjustment part can be by drive division a to the sloped-end of upper pedal arm Face, drive division b apply to drive to the end slant surface of lower pedal arm, promote the upper pedal arm, lower pedal arm can be along guide The guide direction of offer is opposite or slide in opposition, and the restoring force that Flexible Connector is provided, it can be ensured that the end of upper pedal arm Portion's inclined plane is compressed all the time with the drive division b of the drive division a, the end slant surface of lower pedal arm and adjustment part of adjustment part.
Operation principle of the invention is:
When need to amplify gearratio, locking nut 4 is unscrewed first, to screw-in stud 5, work of the wedge 2 in stud 5 in fairlead 6 Push away upper pedal arm 1 and lower pedal arm 3 to both sides with lower, screwed after the completion of adjustment locking nut 4 carry out it is locking;Dynamic ratio need to be reduced When, hex nut 4 is unscrewed first, to stud 5 is screwed out outside fairlead 6, upper pedal arm 1 and lower pedal arm 3 are tensing the effect of spring 7 Lower compression wedge 2 makes to move thereon, upper pedal arm 1 and the lower distance of pedal arm 3 further realize pedal drive than diminution;Adjust Screwed after hex nut 4 carry out it is locking.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of pedal gear of transmission ratio-variable, including pedal and the pedal arm being connected with pedal;Characterized in that, described Pedal arm split is set to upper pedal arm, lower pedal arm, and the adjacent end face of upper pedal arm, lower pedal arm is set to off in symmetry axis A symmetrical end slant surface, and the extensions of the end slant surface of upper pedal arm can prolong with the end slant surface of lower pedal arm Line intersects;
Upper pedal arm is connected by guide, Flexible Connector with lower pedal arm respectively, and between upper pedal arm and lower pedal arm With for adjust between the two away from the adjustment part that can be moved along symmetry axis a;
Adjustment part have two drive divisions, respectively start in drive division a, the start of upper pedal arm end slant surface in lower pedal The drive division b of arm end slant surface;
When adjustment part is moved along symmetry axis a, end slant surface, drive that adjustment part can be by drive division a to upper pedal arm Dynamic portion b applies to drive to the end slant surface of lower pedal arm, promotes what upper pedal arm, lower pedal arm can be provided along guide Guide direction is opposite or slide in opposition, and the restoring force that Flexible Connector is provided, it can be ensured that the sloped-end of upper pedal arm Face compresses all the time with the drive division b of the drive division a, the end slant surface of lower pedal arm and adjustment part of adjustment part.
2. the pedal gear of transmission ratio-variable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described guide is to be oriented to Set, one end of fairlead has the side slidable connection of end slant surface with upper pedal arm, and the other end of fairlead is then with Pedal arm has the side slidable connection of end slant surface.
3. the pedal gear of transmission ratio-variable according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described Flexible Connector is to draw Spring, including two, set up separately in the both sides of pedal arm, and positioned at the outside of fairlead;Each two ends of extension spring respectively with it is upper Pedal arm, lower pedal arm correspondence are connected.
4. the pedal gear of transmission ratio-variable according to claim 3, it is characterised in that each one end of extension spring with it is upper Draw ring b snappings on draw ring a snappings on pedal arm, the other end and lower pedal arm.
5. the pedal gear of transmission ratio-variable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drive division a of the adjustment part, Drive division b is lozenges;And the lozenges of adjustment part drive division a is adapted to the end slant surface of upper pedal arm, and adjustment part End slant surface of the lozenges of drive division b then with lower pedal arm is adapted to.
6. the pedal gear of transmission ratio-variable according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the adjustment part is wedge.
7. the pedal gear of transmission ratio-variable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described adjustment part is fitted with and pushes away Motivation structure, adjustment part, can be along symmetry axis a starts under the dynamic action that pushing mechanism is provided.
8. the pedal gear of transmission ratio-variable according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described pushing mechanism includes pushing away Lever and locking member;Catch bar one end is located at fairlead outside, after the other end then passes through fairlead, with adjustment part medium position The notch for locating to set is compressed, and connection is oriented between catch bar and fairlead;Locking member nestle up fairlead outer wall be arranged on push away On the body of rod of lever.
9. the pedal gear of transmission ratio-variable according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described catch bar is stud, Locking member is locking nut;One end of stud through after fairlead with adjustment part medium position at the notch that sets compress, and spiral shell Screw thread is connected between post and fairlead, and locking nut is fitted on stud, and positioned at the outside of fairlead.
CN201611252389.4A 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Pedal mechanism with variable transmission ratio Active CN106740756B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611252389.4A CN106740756B (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Pedal mechanism with variable transmission ratio

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611252389.4A CN106740756B (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Pedal mechanism with variable transmission ratio

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CN106740756A true CN106740756A (en) 2017-05-31
CN106740756B CN106740756B (en) 2024-02-13

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101698384A (en) * 2009-11-06 2010-04-28 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Adjustable pedal assembly and multi-degree-of-freedom combined pedal system using same
CN102941847A (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-02-27 安徽誉丰汽车技术有限责任公司 Brake pedal of adjustable lever for automobile
CN103010022A (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-04-03 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Pedal with adjustable lever ratio and automobile
CN103587514A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-02-19 富卓汽车内饰(安徽)有限公司 Brake pedal structure for automobile
CN206552015U (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-10-13 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 A kind of pedal gear of transmission ratio-variable

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101698384A (en) * 2009-11-06 2010-04-28 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Adjustable pedal assembly and multi-degree-of-freedom combined pedal system using same
CN102941847A (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-02-27 安徽誉丰汽车技术有限责任公司 Brake pedal of adjustable lever for automobile
CN103010022A (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-04-03 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Pedal with adjustable lever ratio and automobile
CN103587514A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-02-19 富卓汽车内饰(安徽)有限公司 Brake pedal structure for automobile
CN206552015U (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-10-13 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 A kind of pedal gear of transmission ratio-variable

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