CN106740437A - Automobile intelligent light induction device - Google Patents

Automobile intelligent light induction device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106740437A
CN106740437A CN201611239299.1A CN201611239299A CN106740437A CN 106740437 A CN106740437 A CN 106740437A CN 201611239299 A CN201611239299 A CN 201611239299A CN 106740437 A CN106740437 A CN 106740437A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electromagnetic switch
light
installing additional
intelligent light
darkening
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Pending
Application number
CN201611239299.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王江涛
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201611239299.1A priority Critical patent/CN106740437A/en
Publication of CN106740437A publication Critical patent/CN106740437A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/02Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
    • B60Q1/04Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights
    • B60Q1/14Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights having dimming means
    • B60Q1/1415Dimming circuits
    • B60Q1/1423Automatic dimming circuits, i.e. switching between high beam and low beam due to change of ambient light or light level in road traffic
    • B60Q1/143Automatic dimming circuits, i.e. switching between high beam and low beam due to change of ambient light or light level in road traffic combined with another condition, e.g. using vehicle recognition from camera images or activation of wipers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)

Abstract

Automobile intelligent light induction device, including the former photosensitive sensors, darkening control module, former relay, the fuse that are sequentially connected by dimmer main circuit, it is characterized in that the dimmer also includes an Intelligent light-sensitive module and a delay switch, described delay switch is arranged on the connection circuit of former relay and darkening control module, and described Intelligent light-sensitive module is made up of the photosensitive sensors for installing additional and two relays for installing additional.It is simple structure of the present invention, easy to use, not only effectively prevent the generation of traffic accident of the driving at night caused by breaking rules and regulations using high beam, also completely dispense with simultaneously manually operated, and rainy weather, The night screen has hung down or into visibility such as underground garage, tunnels it is relatively low in the case of can also automatically turn on light, realize the full intelligent operation of darkening.

Description

Automobile intelligent light induction device
Technical field
The present invention relates to car headlight device, specially a kind of intelligent car bulb inductor.
Background technology
At present, Chinese automobile is gathered around consumption and is greatly increased with usage amount.But, automobile perplexs driver in night running Most is exactly the relative high light for travelling automobile front lamp, and high light one shines, the just a vast expanse of whiteness at the moment of driver, cannot just be seen at all Therefore the road conditions of clear front link, easily get into an accident.According to ASSOCIATE STATISTICS, have 70% or so in nocturnal traffic accident To use major light due to violating the regulations, because major light is dazzling have a strong impact on vision and caused by.In order to solve this problem, Wang Jiangtao (That is applicant)Invent a kind of " automobile light-operated light-changing device for headlight "(The patent No.:ZL201220178660.5), its Photosensitive sensors, darkening control module and controlling switch, signal transmitting are installed additional on the high beam of each vehicle and dipped beam circuit for lamp Device and reception device, when photosensitive sensors experience the high light light irradiation of opposite car, sender unit transmission signal To opposite car, darkening control module controls major light to close and opens near by controlling switch after opposite car receives signal Light lamp, after the completion of meeting again auto-changing into major light.Although this technology solves the problems, such as automatic beam change during meeting, but still deposits In some shortcomings and weak point:1st, change lamp system only can just be started when strong illumination is subject at night, other times need It is manually operated, it is impossible to realize the Intelligent light system of whole startup procedure;2nd, after the darkening of evening meeting, if there is no time delay work( Can, dim light is become after intense light irradiation comes and is pulled up a horse and can be become high light again.The frequent darkening of distance-light is so will result in, can be made on the contrary Into the discomfort of driver, trigger accident.3. rainy weather, The night screen has hung down or enter underground garage, the visibility such as tunnel compared with Headlight for vehicles can not be in time opened in the case of low, can cause not seeing road conditions, easily trigger safety traffic accident;4th, light sensing The sampling of device is inaccurate, easily causes inductor detection light sensation intensity error.Will also result in the frequent darkening on the road for have street lamp. 5. brightness-changing system is cut into the lighting system of former car, if brightness-changing system goes wrong the original light of automobile can be caused to lose Effect.
The content of the invention
The invention reside in providing a kind of intelligent car bulb inductor, with solve the shortcoming in above-mentioned background technology with It is not enough.
Technical problem solved by the invention is realized using following technical scheme:
Automobile intelligent light induction device, including former photosensitive sensors, the change photocontrol mould being sequentially connected by dimmer main circuit Block, former relay, fuse, the dimmer main circuit are connected with vehicle power supply, and the former photosensitive sensors are internally provided with The device of energy sensing light intensity, the darkening control module is internally provided with sender unit and reception device, Yi Jibian Light device main circuit Push And Release control device, the former relay is internally provided with an electromagnetism being connected with dimmer main circuit Iron, and two electromagnetic switch of control vehicular high beam lamp and dipped headlight respectively, one end connection vehicle power supply of the electromagnetic switch, separately One end connects the high beam and dipped headlight of vehicle respectively, and high beam electromagnetic switch is also connected by secondary circuit with dipped headlight, electricity Magnet is located between two electromagnetic switch and two Push And Releases of electromagnetic switch of control, it is characterised in that:The dimmer also includes There are an Intelligent light-sensitive module and a delay switch, described delay switch is arranged at former relay with darkening control module On connection circuit, described Intelligent light-sensitive module is made up of the photosensitive sensors for installing additional and two relays for installing additional, institute State the photosensitive sensors for installing additional to be connected with darkening control module, two relays for installing additional are internally provided with electromagnet and electricity One end of electromagnetic switch inside magnetic switch, one of them relay for installing additional is connected with vehicle power supply by circuit and connects electricity Fuse is provided with road, the other end and dipped headlight and the high beam circuit connected in series, another relay for installing additional of the electromagnetic switch One end of electromagnetic switch inside device is connected with a lampet for being installed in front part of vehicle, the other end and vehicle of the electromagnetic switch Power supply is connected, and one end of the solenoid circuit inside two relays for installing additional is connected with darkening control module, the other end and car The connection of power supply.
For the present invention, described each fuse is 10-30 amperes of fuse, it is preferred to use 20 amperes of fuses.
For the present invention, the infrared signal wavelength that the sender unit set in the darkening control module is launched is 900-1000 nm, preferably 940nm;The launch angle of infrared signal is 2-10 degree, preferably 3 degree;Transmission power is 1-10w, excellent Elect 3w as;Transmitting range is 20-100m, preferably 50m
For the present invention, the time delay of the delay switch is 4-8 seconds, preferably 6 seconds.
Beneficial effect:It is simple structure of the present invention, easy to use, driving at night is not only solved on the basis of original technology Long-and-short distant light transformation problem when two cars meet, effectively prevent traffic thing of the driving at night caused by breaking rules and regulations using high beam Therefore generation, while also completely dispense with it is manually operated, and rainy weather, The night screen has hung down or enter underground garage, tunnel Also light can be automatically turned in the case of relatively low etc. visibility, and high beam is controlled beating on the urban road for have street lamp Do not open.The lighting system of brightness-changing system and former car is non-interference, even if brightness-changing system goes wrong, the system of former car is still Can normally use.Realize the full intelligent operation of darkening.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be the present invention in off working state when circuit connection diagram.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings as follows:
As shown in Figure 1, automobile intelligent light induction device, including the former light sensation being sequentially connected by dimmer main circuit A is sensed Device G1, darkening control module B, former relay J1, fuse F1, the dimmer main circuit are connected with vehicle power supply E, the original Photosensitive sensors G1 is internally provided with the device of energy sensing light intensity, and the darkening control module is internally provided with signal transmitting Device and reception device, and dimmer main circuit Push And Release control device, the former relay J1 be internally provided with one with The electromagnet D1 of dimmer main circuit A connections, and two electromagnetic switch of control vehicular high beam lamp L1 and dipped headlight L2 respectively(I.e. The high beam electromagnetic switch being made up of K1 and K3 in figure, the dipped headlight electromagnetic switch that K2 and K4 is constituted, wherein K1 and K3, K2 and K4 Represent respectively and different open or close tie point), one end connection vehicle power supply of the electromagnetic switch, the other end connects vehicle respectively High beam and dipped headlight, high beam electromagnetic switch are also connected by pair circuit A2 with dipped headlight, and electromagnet is located at two electromagnetism Between switch and control two Push And Releases of electromagnetic switch, in order to reach superior technique effect, inherently solve background skill Problem in art, this technology has newly increased an Intelligent light-sensitive module H on the basis of above-mentioned original technology(Dotted line in accompanying drawing Shown in scope)And a delay switch(K5, K6 in accompanying drawing represent two tie points of delay switch respectively), described time delay Switch is arranged on the connection circuit of former relay and darkening control module, and described Intelligent light-sensitive module is by a light installing additional Propagated sensation sensor G2 and two relays J2, J3 installing additional are constituted, and the photosensitive sensors for installing additional are connected with darkening control module, Two relays for installing additional are internally provided with electromagnet(Respectively D2, D3)And electromagnetic switch(Respectively K7 and K8, K9 with Two switches of K10 compositions), the electromagnetic switch inside relay J2 that one of them is installed additional(Electromagnetic switch shown in K7, K8)'s One end is connected and is connected with vehicle power supply and be provided with circuit fuse F2 by circuit, the other end and dipped beam of the electromagnetic switch Lamp and high beam circuit connected in series, the electromagnetic switch inside relay J3 that another is installed additional(Electromagnetic switch shown in K9, K10)One End is connected with a lampet L3 for being installed in front part of vehicle, and the other end of the electromagnetic switch is connected with vehicle power supply, and two install additional Relay inside one end of solenoid circuit be connected with darkening control module, the other end is connected with vehicle power supply.
During implementation, described fuse F1, F2 are 10-30 amperes of fuse, it is preferred to use 20 amperes of fuses; The infrared signal wavelength that the sender unit set in the darkening control module is launched is 900-1000 nm, preferably 940nm;The launch angle of infrared signal is 2-10 degree, and preferably 3 degree, transmission power is 1-10w, preferably 3w, transmitting range It is 20-100 meters, preferably 50 meters;The time delay of the delay switch is 4-8 seconds, preferably 6 seconds.
When installing and using, this dimmer is installed on the left front windshield of vehicle and connects its circuit and vehicle power supply It is logical.
For this dimmer, its G1, G2 and B are combined into an intelligent computer, and it can be realized after by strong illumination Darkening, can also receive and launch signal and realize darkening.Light in certain condition can also be realized by the signal of multiple optical flame detectors Lower automatic bright lampet, headlight is automatically turned on when light is dark some again again.Automobile is entered by dark place to be had on the urban road of street lamp When be automatically switched off high beam again.Dipped headlight can be also automatically turned on into dim tunnel and parking lot.And it incorporates former car Lighting system but do not influence the normal operating of former car system.These automatically and reasonably use light all with the environment of different light Realized by Intelligent light-sensitive module.The news that Intelligent light-sensitive module can send according to G1 and G2 to the light under varying environment Number, and automatically open the light for needing to be turned on and off under a certain environment.
Specific work process is as follows:
1st, circuit diagram of this technology in off working state be as shown in Figure 1:The day driving or driving at night of well lighted but not When meeting the off working states such as opposite car, dimmer main circuit A is cold off-state, now the electricity in all relays Magnet does not all work, and high beam electromagnetic switch is in K1 on-states, and high beam passes through distance light circuit for lamp with vehicle power supply just Often directly connect, dipped headlight electromagnetic switch is in K2 on-states, dipped headlight is normally straight with vehicle power supply by dipped beam circuit for lamp Lead in succession, vehicle driver can manually be operated to high beam with dipped headlight.Meanwhile, the electromagnetic switch in Intelligent light-sensitive module It is off, Intelligent light-sensitive module does not work.
Explanation:Two photosensitive sensors G1 and G2 are inter-related, and when daytime, G1 did not worked, G2 is also not act as , the use of lamp when overtaking on daytime is not interfered with thus.Meanwhile, the ACC power supplys of darkening control module and automobile(Automobile Power supply, is that the part of devices such as automobile audio are powered by car key control)It is connected, after automobile is closed ignition switch at night Headlight does not work.
2nd, two cars are met after high beam is opened at night(The car of first, second two of meeting is both needed to install this dimmer), Yi Ji When night enters the urban pavement for having driven street lamp:The photosensitive sensors G1 of the dimmer installed on first car is subject to opposite second car distance light The irradiation of lamp, photosensitive sensors G1 perceives exposure intensity and gives darkening control module by intensity of light signal transmission, when light is strong Degree reach it is a certain it is set in advance allow people to dazzle the eyes intensity when, the darkening control module on first car just launches remote control letter Number, it is after the darkening control module on second car receives the signal that first car sends or up in the urban pavement for being provided with street lamp Sail, after photosensitive sensors G2 perceives the exposure intensity of street lamp, delay switch is in K6 closure states, what delay switch was controlled Dimmer main circuit A is connected, and electromagnet D1 is powered, and in relay J1 two electromagnetic switch is respectively at K3 and K4 states, Distance light circuit for lamp is disconnected, and dipped headlight passes through secondary circuit A2 power transmissions, and dipped headlight is opened, and car light is changed into dipped beam from distance light.Work as high beam After becoming dipped headlight, the car light of two cars other side in meeting would not allow driver to feel to dazzle the eyes, so as to see road above clearly Condition, effectively prevent the generation of traffic accident of the driving at night caused by breaking rules and regulations using high beam.Two car meetings are completed or sailed After having the urban pavement of street lamp, photosensitive sensors sensing light dies down, and delay switch time delay disconnects, dimmer main circuit and electricity Magnet D1 is powered off, and electromagnet does not play a role, and two in relay J1 electromagnetic switch is returned to original K1, K2 respectively Put, high beam is opened.
3rd, when in the case of vehicle is dim into underground garage or rainy weather or tunnel etc.:Photosensitive sensors send letter Number, the circuit A4 power on of Intelligent light-sensitive module, electromagnet D2 passes through, and its electromagnetic switch is in K8 closure states and to dipped beam Lamp is powered, and dipped headlight is lighted.
4th, when the overcast and rainy or dusk, photoreceptor G2 perceives certain darkness, is issued by signal and just controls J3 to module B, B It is powered, electromagnet D3 starts, K9 is connected with K10, and the lampet L3 of automobile is lighted.When light is dark again, G2 senses the dark of light Degree, then signal is passed to B, B connects the power supply of J2, and electromagnet D2 starts, and K7 is connected with K8, and the dipped headlight L2 of automobile is lighted.
The advantage of this dimmer:1st, simple installation, it is not necessary to the former fare road of destruction;2nd, it is easy to use, it is multiple functional.That night When upper two car is met, both sides can send and receive the signal of other side's high light, automatically switch into dipped beam.There is connecing for street lamp at night Receive under road conditions, distance light is controlled and do not opened, and can only use dipped beam.Drive in the evening, without turning on light manually, as long as starting vapour Car, headlight is automatically turned on, and can be different with the darkness of the light in day, is automatically turned on lampet and is arrived headlight again.Sailed into when daytime When dim parking lot or tunnel, headlight also can be automatically bright, and without manually opened.So, the automatic of headlight is not only realized Change, and improve the class and cornering ability of vehicle, also ensure that driving at night safety, reduce accident.3rd, product can be effective Enhancing headlight brightness, especially time longer car;4th, this product is mounted with, can effectively extends headlight for vehicles switch Service life, and the Der StandlichtScheinwerfer und Parkleuchtenschalter of automobile is substantially stacked switch, expensive.And just in case there is quality and asks in product Topic, automobile system in itself also can be used normally, and traveling is not influenceed.5th, product also has sensitivity high, low production cost, performance Stabilization.

Claims (4)

1. automobile intelligent light induction device, including former photosensitive sensors, the change photocontrol being sequentially connected by dimmer main circuit Module, former relay, fuse, the dimmer main circuit are connected with vehicle power supply, and the former photosensitive sensors inside is set There is the device of energy sensing light intensity, the darkening control module is internally provided with sender unit and reception device, and Dimmer main circuit Push And Release control device, the former relay is internally provided with an electromagnetism being connected with dimmer main circuit Iron, and two electromagnetic switch of control vehicular high beam lamp and dipped headlight respectively, one end connection vehicle power supply of the electromagnetic switch, separately One end connects the high beam and dipped headlight of vehicle respectively, and high beam electromagnetic switch is also connected by secondary circuit with dipped headlight, electricity Magnet is located between two electromagnetic switch and two Push And Releases of electromagnetic switch of control, it is characterised in that:The dimmer also includes There are an Intelligent light-sensitive module and a delay switch, described delay switch is arranged at former relay with darkening control module On connection circuit, described Intelligent light-sensitive module is made up of the photosensitive sensors for installing additional and two relays for installing additional, institute State the photosensitive sensors for installing additional to be connected with darkening control module, two relays for installing additional are internally provided with electromagnet and electricity One end of electromagnetic switch inside magnetic switch, one of them relay for installing additional is connected with vehicle power supply by circuit and connects electricity Fuse is provided with road, the other end and dipped headlight and the high beam circuit connected in series, another relay for installing additional of the electromagnetic switch One end of electromagnetic switch inside device is connected with a lampet for being installed in front part of vehicle, the other end and vehicle of the electromagnetic switch Power supply is connected, and one end of the solenoid circuit inside two relays for installing additional is connected with darkening control module, the other end and car The connection of power supply.
2. automobile intelligent light induction device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fuse is 10-30 amperes Fuse.
3. automobile intelligent light induction device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that set in the darkening control module The infrared signal wavelength launched of sender unit be 900-1000 nm, the launch angle of infrared signal is 2-10 degree, hair Power is penetrated for 1-10w, transmitting range is 20-100m.
4. automobile intelligent light induction device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the time delay of the delay switch is 4- 8 seconds.
CN201611239299.1A 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 Automobile intelligent light induction device Pending CN106740437A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611239299.1A CN106740437A (en) 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 Automobile intelligent light induction device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110356313A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-10-22 惠州市德赛西威汽车电子股份有限公司 A kind of method and system promoting vehicle security drive

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1785715A (en) * 2005-11-07 2006-06-14 四川科泰智能电子有限公司 Intelligent dimmer for motro vehicle large lamp
CN202557398U (en) * 2012-04-17 2012-11-28 王江涛 Automobile light-operated headlamp dimmer
US20140198213A1 (en) * 2013-01-15 2014-07-17 Gentex Corporation Imaging system and method for detecting fog conditions
TW201605671A (en) * 2014-08-15 2016-02-16 亞東技術學院 Smart headlight switch system
CN105774635A (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-07-20 吉林大学 Intelligent comprehensive control device and method for automobile lamplight

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1785715A (en) * 2005-11-07 2006-06-14 四川科泰智能电子有限公司 Intelligent dimmer for motro vehicle large lamp
CN202557398U (en) * 2012-04-17 2012-11-28 王江涛 Automobile light-operated headlamp dimmer
US20140198213A1 (en) * 2013-01-15 2014-07-17 Gentex Corporation Imaging system and method for detecting fog conditions
TW201605671A (en) * 2014-08-15 2016-02-16 亞東技術學院 Smart headlight switch system
CN105774635A (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-07-20 吉林大学 Intelligent comprehensive control device and method for automobile lamplight

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110356313A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-10-22 惠州市德赛西威汽车电子股份有限公司 A kind of method and system promoting vehicle security drive

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