CN106740243A - A kind of charging pile charging device and method based on block chain - Google Patents

A kind of charging pile charging device and method based on block chain Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106740243A
CN106740243A CN201710149213.4A CN201710149213A CN106740243A CN 106740243 A CN106740243 A CN 106740243A CN 201710149213 A CN201710149213 A CN 201710149213A CN 106740243 A CN106740243 A CN 106740243A
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charging
output end
charging pile
electrical connection
input
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CN201710149213.4A
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CN106740243B (en
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杨仲辉
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Censtar Science & Technology Corp ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/50Charging stations characterised by energy-storage or power-generation means
    • B60L53/51Photovoltaic means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/31Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/60Monitoring or controlling charging stations
    • B60L53/68Off-site monitoring or control, e.g. remote control
    • H02J3/383
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/56Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of charging pile charging device based on block chain, including monitoring management platform and several charging piles, the power input of each charging pile is electrically connected with the output end of AC network, the output end of each charging pile is connected by a charging plug with the power input of electric automobile, the input of the AC network is electrically connected with the output end of charging module, the charging pile includes central controller and is arranged on the human-computer interaction interface on its surface, the human-computer interaction interface includes microprocessor, voltage switching button, display module, recharged card identification module and signal transceiver.This is based on the charging pile charging device of block chain, the effect with Distributed Storage, Centralized Monitoring and distributed management, its humanization designing and rationalization;Additionally, the charging pile charging device that should be based on block chain has the effect of energy-conservation.

Description

A kind of charging pile charging device and method based on block chain
Technical field
The present invention relates to charging device technical field, specially a kind of charging pile charging device based on block chain.
Background technology
Charging pile its fuel charger for being functionally similar to inside gas station, can be fixed on ground or wall, be installed on public Building(Public building, market, Public Parking etc.)In residential area parking lot or charging station, can be according to different voltage Grade is the charging electric vehicle of various models.The input of charging pile is directly connected to AC network, and output end is equipped with filling Plug is used to be charging electric vehicle.Charging pile generally provides two kinds of charging modes of normal charge and quick charge, Ren Menke Used with being swiped the card on the man-machine interactive interface that charging pile is provided using specific recharged card, carry out corresponding charging side The operations such as formula, charging interval, cost data printing, charging pile display screen can show the data such as charge volume, expense, charging interval.
Traditional charging pile charging device does not have Distributed Storage, Centralized Monitoring, distributed management and energy-conservation Effect.Therefore, a kind of it is proposed that charging pile charging device based on block chain.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of charging pile charging device based on block chain, to solve above-mentioned background technology It is middle to propose traditional charging pile charging device without Distributed Storage, Centralized Monitoring, distributed management and energy-conservation effect The problem of fruit.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of charging pile charging device based on block chain, Including monitoring management platform and several charging piles, the power input of each charging pile with the output end electricity of AC network Connection, the output end of each charging pile is connected by a charging plug with the power input of electric automobile, the exchange The input of power network is electrically connected with the output end of charging module.
The charging pile includes central controller and is arranged on the human-computer interaction interface on its surface, man-machine interaction circle Face includes microprocessor, voltage switching button, display module, recharged card identification module and signal transceiver, the microprocessor Output end of two inputs of device respectively with voltage switching button and recharged card identification module is electrically connected, the microprocessor It is connected with central controller two-way signaling by signal transceiver, the output end of the microprocessor and the input of display module Electrical connection.
First output end of the central controller is electrically connected by the first controlling switch with the input of timing module, institute State the output end of timing module to be electrically connected with the first input end of central controller, the second output end of the central controller is led to Cross the second controlling switch to be electrically connected with the output end of accounting module, the output end of the accounting module and the second of central controller Input is electrically connected, and the 3rd input of the central processing unit is electrically connected with the output end of voltage transformer, the center control The output end of device processed is electrically connected by transformer two with the input of charging plug.
The central controller is connected by block with memory two-way signaling, the monitoring management platform respectively with it is some Block two-way signaling connection in individual charging pile.
Preferably, the accounting module uses embedded charging pile accounting module.
Preferably, the charging module includes the solar panel installed in the charging pile back side, the solar cell The output end of plate is electrically connected with the input of inverter, and the output end of the inverter is electrically connected with the input of transformer one, The output end of the transformer one is electrically connected with the input of voltage-stablizer, the output end of the voltage-stablizer and the input of AC network End electrical connection.
Preferably, the display module uses high-definition liquid crystal display screen.
Preferably, the signal transceiver uses wireless signal transceiver.
Preferably, the memory is using using SDROM memories.
Preferably, the central controller uses Parker controllers, and it is specifically using the IQAN series controls of model MC3 Molding block.
Preferably, the microprocessor uses the packaged type microprocessor chip of model QFP.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(One), charging pile charging device of block chain should be based on, by central controller, block in several charging piles and deposit The cooperation of reservoir, can reach the effect of Distributed Storage.
(Two), should be based on block chain charging pile charging device, by the area in monitoring management platform, several charging piles The cooperation of block and memory, can reach the effect of Centralized Monitoring and distributed management.
(Three), should be based on block chain charging pile charging device, charging pile surface is provided with human-computer interaction interface, can lead to The voltage switching button crossed on human-computer interaction interface switches the output voltage of charging pile, and being easy to the electric automobile of various models is carried out Charge, the digital information of charging interval, charging expense and charging voltage can be also watched by display module, so as to make it have Hommization, the effect rationalized.
(Four), should be based on block chain charging pile charging device, can by charging module be AC network supplement electric power, lead to Solar panel in overcharge module makes full use of solar energy, is converted into electric power for AC network provides electric power, reaches To the effect of energy-conservation.
(Five), should be based on block chain charging pile charging device, by solar panel, inverter, transformer and The cooperation of voltage-stablizer so that the direct current of solar panel conversion carries out inversion, then the alternating current after inversion is carried out into transformation, Voltage stabilizing is being carried out after transformation, electric power is input into AC network, because electric power is processed by transformation and voltage stabilizing, be easy to follow-up use The direct of electrical equipment uses.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is present system principle schematic;
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of charging pile of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the principle schematic of Centralized Monitoring of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structured flowchart of charging module of the present invention.
In figure:1 AC network, 2 charging piles, 201 human-computer interaction interfaces, 2011 voltage switching buttons, 2012 microprocessors, 2013 display modules, 2014 recharged card identification modules, 2015 signal transceivers, 202 memories, 203 blocks, 204 first controls Switch, 205 timing modules, 206 central controllers, 207 second controlling switches, 208 accounting modules, 209 voltage transformers, 210 Transformer two, 3 charging plugs, 4 electric automobiles, 5 charging modules, 51 solar panels, 52 inverters, 53 transformers one, 54 Voltage-stablizer, 6 monitoring management platforms.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-4 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of charging pile charging device based on block chain, bag Include monitoring management platform(6)And several charging piles(2), each charging pile(2)Power input and AC network(1) Output end electrical connection, each charging pile(2)Output end pass through a charging plug(3)With electric automobile(4)Power supply Input is connected, AC network(1)Input and charging module(5)Output end electrical connection.
Charging pile(2)Including central controller(206)And it is arranged on the human-computer interaction interface on its surface(201), it is man-machine Interactive interface(201)Including microprocessor(2012), voltage switching button(2011), display module(2013), recharged card identification Module(2014)And signal transceiver(2015), microprocessor(2012)Two inputs respectively with voltage switching button (2011)And recharged card identification module(2014)Output end electrical connection, microprocessor(2012)By signal transceiver (2015)With central controller(206)Two-way signaling is connected, microprocessor(2012)Output end and display module(2013)'s Input is electrically connected.
Central controller(206)The first output end pass through the first controlling switch(204)With timing module(205)Input End electrical connection, timing module(205)Output end and central controller(206)First input end electrical connection, central controller (206)The second output end pass through the second controlling switch(207)With accounting module(208)Output end electrical connection, accounting module (208)Output end and central controller(206)The second input electrical connection, central processing unit(206)The 3rd input With voltage transformer(209)Output end electrical connection, central controller(206)Output end pass through transformer two(210)With fill Plug(3)Input electrical connection.
Central controller(206)By block(203)With memory(202)Two-way signaling is connected, monitoring management platform(6) Respectively with several charging piles(2)Interior block(203)Two-way signaling is connected.
In the present invention:Charging module(5)Including the solar panel installed in the charging pile back side(51), solar cell Plate(51)Output end and inverter(52)Input electrical connection, inverter(52)Output end and transformer one(53)It is defeated Enter end electrical connection, transformer one(53)Output end and voltage-stablizer(54)Input electrical connection, voltage-stablizer(54)Output end With AC network(1)Input electrical connection, using solar panel(51)Solar energy can be converted into electric energy, then by inverse Become device(52)Direct current after conversion is changed into alternating current, then by transformer(53)Transformation, voltage-stablizer are carried out to it(54)It is right Output electricity after transformation carries out voltage stabilizing, is easy to AC network(1)Use.
In the present invention:Accounting module(208)Using embedded charging pile accounting module, using embedded charging pile charging mould Block, can be to accounting module(208)Protected, can avoid causing what accounting module was damaged due to the slight friction in charging pile outside Phenomenon occurs.
In the present invention:Display module(2013)Using high-definition liquid crystal display screen, it is easy to user to watch charging interval, charging expense With and charging voltage digital information.
In the present invention:Signal transceiver(2015)Using wireless signal transceiver.
In the present invention:Memory(202)Using using SDROM memories.
In the present invention:Central controller(206)Using Parker controllers, it is specifically using the IQAN systems of model MC3 Row control module, its system voltage is 9-32V, using SAE J1939Generic CANIQAN Protocol communications protocol, and It has four communication interfaces, and its degree of protection is IP67/IP6K9K.
In the present invention:Microprocessor(2012)Using the packaged type microprocessor chip of model QFP, set using packaged type Meter, protects it, can to a certain extent prevent it from damaging.
In sum:The present invention has following some beneficial effect:
(One), should be based on block chain charging pile charging device, by several charging piles(2)Interior central controller(206), area Block(203)And memory(202)Cooperation, can reach the effect of Distributed Storage.
(Two), should be based on block chain charging pile charging device, by monitoring management platform(6), several charging piles(2) Interior block(203)And memory(202)Cooperation, can reach the effect of Centralized Monitoring and distributed management.
(Three), should be based on block chain charging pile charging device, in charging pile(2)Surface is provided with human-computer interaction interface (201), can be by human-computer interaction interface(201)On voltage switching button(2011)Switching charging pile(2)Output voltage, just In the electric automobile of various models(4)Charged, can also be by display module(2013)Viewing the charging interval, charging expense with And the digital information of charging voltage, so as to the effect for making it have hommization, rationalize.
(Four), should be based on block chain charging pile charging device, can be by charging module(5)It is AC network(1)Supplement Electric power, by charging module(5)Interior solar panel(51)Solar energy is made full use of, electric power is converted into for alternating current Net provides electric power, reaches the effect of energy-conservation.
(Five), should be based on block chain charging pile charging device, by solar panel(51), inverter(51), become Depressor(53)And voltage-stablizer(54)Cooperation so that solar panel(51)The direct current of conversion carries out inversion, then will be inverse Alternating current after change carries out transformation, and voltage stabilizing is being carried out after transformation, and electric power is input into AC network, because electric power is by transformation With voltage stabilizing treatment, it is easy to directly using for follow-up electrical appliance.
In brief:This be based on block chain charging pile charging device, with Distributed Storage, Centralized Monitoring and The effect of distributed management, its humanization designing and rationalization;Additionally, the charging pile charging device that should be based on block chain has section The effect of energy.
It should be noted that herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms are used merely to a reality Body or operation make a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply these entities or deposited between operating In any this actual relation or order.And, term " including ", "comprising" or its any other variant be intended to Nonexcludability is included, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of key elements not only will including those Element, but also other key elements including being not expressly set out, or also include being this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic key element.In the absence of more restrictions.By sentence " including one ... the key element for limiting, it is not excluded that Also there is other identical element in the process including the key element, method, article or equipment ".
The correlation module being related in the system is hardware system module or is prior art Computer Software journey The functional module that sequence or agreement are combined with hardware, computer software programs or agreement involved by the functional module itself The technology being well known to those skilled in the art, it is not the improvements of the system;The system is improved between each module Interaction relationship or annexation, the as overall construction to system is improved, to be solved with solving the system Relevant art problem.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding can carry out various changes, modification, replacement to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention And modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of charging pile charging device based on block chain, including monitoring management platform(6)And several charging piles(2), It is characterized in that:Each charging pile(2)Power input and AC network(1)Output end electrical connection, each charging pile (2)Output end pass through a charging plug(3)With electric automobile(4)Power input connection, the AC network(1) Input and charging module(5)Output end electrical connection;
The charging pile(2)Including central controller(206)And it is arranged on the human-computer interaction interface on its surface(201), it is described Human-computer interaction interface(201)Including microprocessor(2012), voltage switching button(2011), display module(2013), recharged card Identification module(2014)And signal transceiver(2015), the microprocessor(2012)Two inputs cut with voltage respectively Change button(2011)And recharged card identification module(2014)Output end electrical connection, the microprocessor(2012)By signal Transceiver(2015)With central controller(206)Two-way signaling is connected, the microprocessor(2012)Output end with display mould Block(2013)Input electrical connection.
2. a kind of charging pile charging device based on block chain as claimed in claim 1, including monitoring management platform(6)And Several charging piles(2), it is characterised in that the central controller(206)The first output end pass through the first controlling switch (204)With timing module(205)Input electrical connection, the timing module(205)Output end and central controller(206) First input end electrical connection, the central controller(206)The second output end pass through the second controlling switch(207)With charging Module(208)Output end electrical connection, the accounting module(208)Output end and central controller(206)Second input End electrical connection, the central processing unit(206)The 3rd input and voltage transformer(209)Output end electrical connection, it is described Central controller(206)Output end pass through transformer two(210)With charging plug(3)Input electrical connection;
The central controller(206)By block(203)With memory(202)Two-way signaling is connected, and the monitoring pipe is patted Platform(6)Respectively with several charging piles(2)Interior block(203)Two-way signaling is connected.
3. a kind of charging pile charging device based on block chain according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The charging mould Block(208)Using embedded charging pile accounting module.
4. a kind of charging pile charging device based on block chain according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The charging mould Block(5)Including the solar panel installed in the charging pile back side(51), the solar panel(51)Output end with it is inverse Become device(52)Input electrical connection, the inverter(52)Output end and transformer one(53)Input electrical connection, institute State transformer one(53)Output end and voltage-stablizer(54)Input electrical connection, the voltage-stablizer(54)Output end with exchange Power network(1)Input electrical connection.
5. a kind of charging pile charging device based on block chain according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The display mould Block(2013)Using high-definition liquid crystal display screen;The signal transceiver(2015)Using wireless signal transceiver;The memory (202)Using using SDROM memories.
6. a kind of charging pile charging device based on block chain according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The center control Device processed(206)Using Parker controllers, it is specifically using the IQAN series control modules of model MC3.
7. a kind of charging pile charging device based on block chain according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The microprocessor Device(2012)Using the packaged type microprocessor chip of model QFP.
8. a kind of charging pile charging method based on block chain, it is characterised in that:By several charging piles(2)Interior center control Device(206), block(203)And memory(202)Cooperation, can reach the effect of Distributed Storage;By monitoring pipe Platform(6), several charging piles(2)Interior block(203)And memory(202)Cooperation, can reach Centralized Monitoring and The effect of distributed management;In charging pile(2)Surface is provided with human-computer interaction interface(201), can be by human-computer interaction interface (201)On voltage switching button(2011)Switching charging pile(2)Output voltage, be easy to the electric automobile of various models(4) Charged, can also be by display module(2013)The digital information of viewing charging interval, charging expense and charging voltage, from And make it have hommization, the effect rationalized.
CN201710149213.4A 2017-03-14 2017-03-14 Charging pile charging device and method based on block chain Active CN106740243B (en)

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