CN106738463A - Polyester bottle slice clearing machine and method - Google Patents

Polyester bottle slice clearing machine and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106738463A
CN106738463A CN201611240701.8A CN201611240701A CN106738463A CN 106738463 A CN106738463 A CN 106738463A CN 201611240701 A CN201611240701 A CN 201611240701A CN 106738463 A CN106738463 A CN 106738463A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
clearing machine
guard
agitator
polyester bottle
machine body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611240701.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
严加军
钱玉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YANCHENG HUAPU TEXTILE MACHINERY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
YANCHENG HUAPU TEXTILE MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by YANCHENG HUAPU TEXTILE MACHINERY Co Ltd filed Critical YANCHENG HUAPU TEXTILE MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611240701.8A priority Critical patent/CN106738463A/en
Publication of CN106738463A publication Critical patent/CN106738463A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultraviolet radiation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B2017/001Pretreating the materials before recovery
    • B29B2017/0015Washing, rinsing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2067/00Use of polyesters or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of polyester bottle slice clearing machine and method, the equipment includes clearing machine body, screen pack, agitator, support, motor, ultraviolet lamp tube and cylinder;Clearing machine body is separated into the hollow cylinder of top and the open circles frustum of lower section by screen pack;Agitator includes puddler, auger leaf and guard, and puddler upper end is connected with the output shaft of motor, and auger leaf is arranged on the bottom of puddler, and guard is arranged on the middle part of puddler;Support includes the support riser of rack cross-bar and both sides;Ultraviolet lamp tube is arranged on motor both sides, and cylinder is arranged on support bottom of the riser;The present invention has advantages below:Include agitator, screen pack and the ultraviolet lamp tube of guard by being set in clearing machine body, clean-up effect is high, can simultaneously remove the pollutant such as inorganic, organic, microorganism, and sterilization effect is good;The device structure is simple and convenient to operate, reasonable in design, high degree of automation, and the method is easy and effective, is with a wide range of applications.

Description

Polyester bottle slice clearing machine and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to clearing machine field, and in particular to a kind of polyester bottle slice clearing machine and method.
Background technology
China's bottle grade PET resin demand, most of expert thinks to increase with 20% ~ 30% annual growth for 5 years from now on It is long.Such huge number of polyester resin is put goods on the market, and the recovery problem of polyester bottles is necessarily proposed into consumption.Due to food neck Domain does not allow to use disposable waste and old polyester bottle, the polyester film of physiochemical mutagens, so almost all polyester bottles, polyester film are all It is disposable packaging.Waste and old polyester bottles enter environment, it is impossible to spontaneous degradation, will cause serious environmental pollution and resource wave Take, so the polyester packages thing such as waste and old polyester bottle must be reclaimed.The yield of current world waste and old polyester bottle is annual at 600,000 tons, The rate of recovery is up to 18%, and the rate of recovery of the country is 6% ~ 10%, is that this must increase recovery dynamics, improves waste and old polyester bottle and reclaims Rate.Polyester bottle slice being first processed into waste and old polyester bottle removal process and then having to pass through purified treatment, existing cleaning equipment is net Rate is low, and the pollutant residual quantity such as inorganic, organic, microorganism is high, therefore has a strong impact on the saturating of the product that subsequent melt is granulated out Lightness, color and luster etc..
Therefore, the problem how is solved, it has also become those skilled in the art's technical barrier urgently to be resolved hurrily.
The content of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided the polyester bottles that a kind of purifying rate is high and sterilization effect is good Piece clearing machine and method, solve above-mentioned technical problem.
An object of the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of polyester bottle slice clearing machine, including clearing machine body, Screen pack, agitator, support, motor, ultraviolet lamp tube and cylinder;The clearing machine body is separated into the hollow of top by screen pack Cylinder and the open circles frustum of lower section, hollow cylinder top are hatch frame, and open circles frustum lower section sets discharging of waste liquid Mouthful;The agitator includes puddler, auger leaf and guard, and the puddler upper end is connected with the output shaft of motor, spiral shell Rotation paddle is arranged on the bottom of puddler, and guard is arranged on the middle part of puddler;It is external that the support is arranged on clearing machine sheet Week, including rack cross-bar and both sides support riser;The motor is fixedly connected with rack cross-bar, and the ultraviolet lamp tube is arranged on Motor both sides, the cylinder is arranged on support bottom of the riser.
As a further improvement on the present invention, in the middle of the guard it is the curved slab for raising up, guard periphery sets V-type Projection;Further improved as of the invention, rhombus eyelet, a length of 5-10mm of eyelet trim are uniformly arranged on the curved slab; The guard can avoid light weight and the big polyester bottle slice of aperture ratio rhombus eyelet floats and piles up, and other sizes are smaller than rhombus eyelet And the pollutant of light weight under the agitation of agitator as cleaning fluid is gathered above V-type projection and is collected unified removing;Together When guard play stirring and washing liquid, increase the effect of turbulent extent and shearing force, improve clean-up effect.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the filter bores of the screen pack are circle, and a diameter of 0.5-1.0mm can be with Filter out small granularity and heavy mud, fine sand pollutant.
Above-mentioned middle ultraviolet lamp tube can play bactericidal action.
The second object of the present invention provides a kind of polyester bottle slice purification method, using above-mentioned polyester bottle slice clearing machine, Its specific steps or operation principle are as follows:
(1)Polyester bottle slice is added to 1/3rd height of clearing machine body;(2)Cleaning fluid is added until higher than guard top 10cm, the cleaning fluid is by mass fraction for the sodium dodecyl aminopropionitrile alkaline aqueous solution of 5-15% is constituted;(3)Feed Cheng Hou, controls agitator by being down to clearing machine body interior above clearing machine body by cylinder, opens ultraviolet lamp tube;(4) Opening motor drives agitator to rotate, and wherein granularity is small and heavy mud, fine sand pollutant are removed by screen pack, Granularity is big and pollutant of light specific gravity swims in cleaning fluid surface by guard, polyester bottle slice be trapped in guard and screen pack it Between, stirring and washing 2-3h;(5)Sedimentation 15-30min, rises agitator and retains light pollutant by the V-type projection of guard periphery, Then discard solution discharge port is opened, mud, the fine sand of bottom is filtered out;(6)Decline agitator, above-mentioned cleaning is adjusted with concentrated hydrochloric acid Liquid is 4-6 to pH, continues to stir 2-3h;(7)After bleeding off cleaning fluid, continue clear water agitator treating 2 times.
Above-mentioned middle sodium dodecyl aminopropionitrile alkaline aqueous solution as anion surfactant, strong detergency, especially It is oily organic substance, and foam can be eliminated;Regulation pH is further enhanced to microorganism to coordinating ultraviolet lamp tube after acidity Sterilization effect.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below:Include stirring for guard by being set in clearing machine body Device, screen pack and ultraviolet lamp tube are mixed, clean-up effect is high, can simultaneously remove the pollutant such as inorganic, organic, microorganism, sterilization effect It is good;The device structure is simple and convenient to operate, reasonable in design, high degree of automation, and the method is simple and convenient, applied widely, tool Have wide practical use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the invention.
In figure:1st, clearing machine body;2nd, screen pack;3rd, agitator;3.1st, puddler;3.2nd, auger leaf;3.3rd, net Cover;3.3.1, curved slab;3.3.2, V-type projection;4th, support;4.1st, rack cross-bar;4.2nd, support riser;5th, motor;6th, it is ultraviolet Fluorescent tube;7th, cylinder;8th, discard solution discharge port.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further, it should be appreciated that these embodiments are merely to illustrate The present invention rather than limitation the scope of the present invention;In addition, it is to be understood that after present disclosure has been read, art technology Personnel can make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent form of values also fall within the model that appended claims are limited Enclose.It should be noted that the direction that the word "up" and "down" for being used in description below is referred in accompanying drawing.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of polyester bottle slice clearing machine, including clearing machine body 1, screen pack 2, agitator 3, support 4, electricity Machine 5, ultraviolet lamp tube 6 and cylinder 7;The clearing machine body 1 is separated into the hollow cylinder of top and the sky of lower section by screen pack 2 The heart frustum of a cone, hollow cylinder top is hatch frame, and open circles frustum lower section sets discard solution discharge port 8;The agitator 3 is wrapped Puddler 3.1, auger leaf 3.2 and guard 3.3 are included, the upper end of the puddler 3.1 is connected with the output shaft of motor 5, spiral Paddle 3.2 is arranged on the bottom of puddler 3.1, and guard 3.3 is arranged on the middle part of puddler 3.1;The support 4 is arranged on only The periphery of change machine body 1, including rack cross-bar 4.1 and both sides support riser 4.2;The motor 5 is fixed with rack cross-bar 4.1 and connected Connect, the ultraviolet lamp tube 6 is arranged on the both sides of motor 5, the cylinder 7 is arranged on the bottom of support riser 4.2.
It is the curved slab 3.3.1 for raising up in the middle of the guard 3.3, guard periphery sets V-type projection 3.3.2.
Rhombus eyelet, a length of 5-10mm of eyelet trim are uniformly arranged on the curved slab 3.3.1.
The filter bores of the screen pack 2 are circle, a diameter of 0.5-1.0mm.
Embodiment of the method 1:A kind of polyester bottle slice purification method, it is using above-mentioned polyester bottle slice clearing machine including following Specific steps:
(1)Polyester bottle slice is added to 1/3rd height of clearing machine body;(2)Cleaning fluid is added until higher than guard top 10cm, the cleaning fluid is made up of the sodium dodecyl aminopropionitrile alkaline aqueous solution that mass fraction is 5%;(3)Charging is completed Afterwards, control agitator by being down to clearing machine body interior above clearing machine body by cylinder, open ultraviolet lamp tube;(4)Open Opening motor drives agitator to rotate, and wherein granularity is small and heavy mud, fine sand pollutant are removed by screen pack, Granularity is big and pollutant of light specific gravity swims in cleaning fluid surface by guard, polyester bottle slice be trapped in guard and screen pack it Between, stirring and washing 3h;(5)Sedimentation 30min, rises agitator and retains light pollutant by the V-type projection of guard periphery, then beats Discard solution discharge port is opened, mud, the fine sand of bottom is filtered out;(6)Decline agitator, above-mentioned cleaning fluid to pH is adjusted with concentrated hydrochloric acid It is 4, continues to stir 2h;(7)After bleeding off cleaning fluid, continue clear water agitator treating 2 times.
Embodiment of the method 2:A kind of polyester bottle slice purification method, it is using above-mentioned polyester bottle slice clearing machine including following Specific steps:
(1)Polyester bottle slice is added to 1/3rd height of clearing machine body;(2)Cleaning fluid is added until higher than guard top 10cm, the cleaning fluid is made up of the sodium dodecyl aminopropionitrile alkaline aqueous solution that mass fraction is 10%;(3)Charging is completed Afterwards, control agitator by being down to clearing machine body interior above clearing machine body by cylinder, open ultraviolet lamp tube;(4)Open Opening motor drives agitator to rotate, and wherein granularity is small and heavy mud, fine sand pollutant are removed by screen pack, Granularity is big and pollutant of light specific gravity swims in cleaning fluid surface by guard, polyester bottle slice be trapped in guard and screen pack it Between, stirring and washing 2.5h;(5)Sedimentation 22min, rises agitator and retains light pollutant by the V-type projection of guard periphery, then Discard solution discharge port is opened, mud, the fine sand of bottom is filtered out;(6)Decline agitator, with concentrated hydrochloric acid adjust above-mentioned cleaning fluid to PH is 5, continues to stir 2.5h;(7)After bleeding off cleaning fluid, continue clear water agitator treating 2 times.
Embodiment of the method 3:A kind of polyester bottle slice purification method, it is using above-mentioned polyester bottle slice clearing machine including following Specific steps:
(1)Polyester bottle slice is added to 1/3rd height of clearing machine body;(2)Cleaning fluid is added until higher than guard top 10cm, the cleaning fluid is made up of the sodium dodecyl aminopropionitrile alkaline aqueous solution that mass fraction is 15%;(3)Charging is completed Afterwards, control agitator by being down to clearing machine body interior above clearing machine body by cylinder, open ultraviolet lamp tube;(4)Open Opening motor drives agitator to rotate, and wherein granularity is small and heavy mud, fine sand pollutant are removed by screen pack, Granularity is big and pollutant of light specific gravity swims in cleaning fluid surface by guard, polyester bottle slice be trapped in guard and screen pack it Between, stirring and washing 2h;(5)Sedimentation 15min, rises agitator and retains light pollutant by the V-type projection of guard periphery, then beats Discard solution discharge port is opened, mud, the fine sand of bottom is filtered out;(6)Decline agitator, above-mentioned cleaning fluid to pH is adjusted with concentrated hydrochloric acid It is 6, continues to stir 3h;(7)After bleeding off cleaning fluid, continue clear water agitator treating 2 times.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of polyester bottle slice clearing machine, it is characterised in that:Including clearing machine body 1, screen pack 2, agitator 3, support 4, electricity Machine 5, ultraviolet lamp tube 6 and cylinder 7;The clearing machine body 1 is separated into the hollow cylinder of top and the sky of lower section by screen pack 2 The heart frustum of a cone, hollow cylinder top is hatch frame, and open circles frustum lower section sets discard solution discharge port 8;The agitator 3 is wrapped Puddler 3.1, auger leaf 3.2 and guard 3.3 are included, the upper end of the puddler 3.1 is connected with the output shaft of motor 5, spiral Paddle 3.2 is arranged on the bottom of puddler 3.1, and guard 3.3 is arranged on the middle part of puddler 3.1;The support 4 is arranged on only The periphery of change machine body 1, including rack cross-bar 4.1 and both sides support riser 4.2;The motor 5 is fixed with rack cross-bar 4.1 and connected Connect, the ultraviolet lamp tube 6 is arranged on the both sides of motor 5, the cylinder 7 is arranged on the bottom of support riser 4.2.
2. a kind of polyester bottle slice clearing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is upward in the middle of the guard 3.3 Raised curved slab 3.3.1, guard periphery sets V-type projection 3.3.2.
3. a kind of polyester bottle slice clearing machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is uniform on the curved slab 3.3.1 Rhombus eyelet, a length of 5-10mm of eyelet trim are set.
4. a kind of polyester bottle slice clearing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The filter bores of the screen pack 2 are Circle, a diameter of 0.5-1.0mm.
5. a kind of polyester bottle slice purification method, it is characterised in that:Using the polyester bottle slice any one of Claims 1-4 Clearing machine, including following specific steps:
(1)Polyester bottle slice is added to 1/3rd height of clearing machine body;(2)Cleaning fluid is added until than guard top 10cm high, the cleaning fluid is by mass fraction for the sodium dodecyl aminopropionitrile alkaline aqueous solution of 5-15% is constituted;(3)Charging After the completion of, control agitator by being down to clearing machine body interior above clearing machine body by cylinder, open ultraviolet lamp tube; (4)Opening motor drives agitator to rotate, and wherein granularity is small and heavy mud, fine sand pollutant are gone by screen pack Remove, granularity is big and pollutant of light specific gravity swims in cleaning fluid surface by guard, and polyester bottle slice is trapped in guard and filtering Between net, stirring and washing 2-3h;(5)Sedimentation 15-30min, rises agitator and retains light pollution by the V-type projection of guard periphery Thing, then opens discard solution discharge port, filters out mud, the fine sand of bottom;(6)Decline agitator, adjust above-mentioned with concentrated hydrochloric acid Cleaning fluid is 4-6 to pH, continues to stir 2-3h;(7)After bleeding off cleaning fluid, continue clear water agitator treating 2 times.
CN201611240701.8A 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 Polyester bottle slice clearing machine and method Pending CN106738463A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611240701.8A CN106738463A (en) 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 Polyester bottle slice clearing machine and method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611240701.8A CN106738463A (en) 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 Polyester bottle slice clearing machine and method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106738463A true CN106738463A (en) 2017-05-31

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611240701.8A Pending CN106738463A (en) 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 Polyester bottle slice clearing machine and method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107042595A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-08-15 孟定腾鑫实业有限责任公司 A kind of rubber removal of impurities homogenizer
CN107053527A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-08-18 孟定腾鑫实业有限责任公司 A kind of rubber processing system
CN107379319A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-11-24 贵州亿博科技有限公司 Knot screen for heat shrink films production
CN110216106A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-09-10 郑晓煣 A kind of machine for cleaning plastic film structure

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107042595A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-08-15 孟定腾鑫实业有限责任公司 A kind of rubber removal of impurities homogenizer
CN107053527A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-08-18 孟定腾鑫实业有限责任公司 A kind of rubber processing system
CN107379319A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-11-24 贵州亿博科技有限公司 Knot screen for heat shrink films production
CN107379319B (en) * 2017-08-14 2023-09-08 桂林澳群核径迹有限责任公司 Impurity removing device for heat shrink film production
CN110216106A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-09-10 郑晓煣 A kind of machine for cleaning plastic film structure
CN110216106B (en) * 2019-06-05 2022-01-18 南通苍峰新材料科技有限公司 Plastic film wiper mechanism

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Application publication date: 20170531