CN106736790A - A kind of wedge run-in index localization method and its device - Google Patents

A kind of wedge run-in index localization method and its device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106736790A
CN106736790A CN201710006867.1A CN201710006867A CN106736790A CN 106736790 A CN106736790 A CN 106736790A CN 201710006867 A CN201710006867 A CN 201710006867A CN 106736790 A CN106736790 A CN 106736790A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wedge
pin
moving block
sliding block
alignment pin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710006867.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106736790B (en
Inventor
张强
张得礼
王宏涛
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Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
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Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
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Application filed by Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics filed Critical Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Priority to CN201710006867.1A priority Critical patent/CN106736790B/en
Publication of CN106736790A publication Critical patent/CN106736790A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106736790B publication Critical patent/CN106736790B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/18Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for positioning only

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of wedge run-in index positioner and method.Mainly including wedge, alignment pin, moving block, rotational pin, sliding block, spring etc..Position fixing process, wedge drives sliding block to drive moving block to be rotated around rotational pin, and alignment pin inserts location hole in the presence of moving block;Reseting procedure, angle bar resets under spring and nut effect, and passage is provided with inside wedge can realize that alignment pin fast pneumatic resets.Simple structure maintainability of the present invention is good, solves the problems, such as that heavy-duty machinery is quickly positioned, and realizes the quick of wedge and is accurately positioned.

Description

A kind of wedge run-in index localization method and its device
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical field, the localization method and its device of particularly a kind of wedge.
Background technology
In heavy-duty machinery positioning field, parts tend to maximization, heavy-duty, and mechanical transmission course often has inertia punching Hit, when the ultimate strength value that inertial impact force reaches material may result in the destruction of part.General localization method is difficult to ensure that Stability, the security of heavy-duty machinery transmission.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:According to the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of wedge run-in index localization method and its dress Put, for the technical problem for solving in the prior art to be not sufficiently stable heavy machinery positioning.
Technical scheme:
A kind of wedge run-in index positioner, including pedestal, alignment pin, wedge, sliding block and moving block;The pedestal On be provided with the slide channel that the open inner mold face being adapted to wedge is adapted to sliding block and the alignment pin being adapted to alignment pin Passage, bore is tapered into from outside to inside in inner mold face, and slide channel is parallel to each other with dowel passage ca;The slide channel with it is fixed One end of position pin both passages connects with inner mold face;Location hole, the location hole and alignment pin are provided with the wedge Adaptation, when wedge is adapted to completely with inner mold face, location hole is aligned just with dowel passage ca;Slide channel leads to alignment pin Rotational pin is provided between the end of the other end in both roads, the rotational pin is with pedestal without relative motion, the axial direction of rotational pin It is axially vertical with dowel passage ca;The moving block is enclosed within rotational pin and coordinates in gap, and the moving block is relatively rotated Pin is connected near the part of sliding block with sliding block, and the moving block relatively rotates pin near the part of alignment pin and positioning pin contacts.
Wedge enters in the inner mold face that is adapted to therewith from outside opening, and wedge extruding sliding block drives moving block together along cunning Block passage rotates to a movement away from inner mold face, and then moving block along rotational pin so that moving block promotes alignment pin to exist To a movement in close inner mold face in dowel passage ca, when wedge is matched completely with inner mold face just, alignment pin is from calmly Enter in bit port during the alignment pin for aligning just leads to and cause that the position of wedge is locked.
Further, in the present invention, in order to realize automatically reseting, spring and pressurization hole are additionally provided with, the spring One end is fixed on pedestal, the other end and moving block are connected, and the pressurization hole is arranged in dowel passage ca, the pressurization hole with Gases at high pressure are connected.During reset, to gases at high pressure are passed through in pressurization hole, alignment pin is withdrawn under the driving of gas from location hole And by backtracking to moving block at, wedge is moved to outside pedestal, and sliding block diminished by the power from wedge, and moving block exists Resetted under spring effect.
Further, in the present invention, it is described to be bolted on pedestal also including bolt and studs, on bolt The hole with rotational pin interference fit is provided with, the rotational pin is connected by above-mentioned hole with bolt;The axial direction of the studs Move towards parallel with slide channel, one of studs be connected away from the one end in inner mold face with sliding block, studs it is another Head is connected with moving block.
Further, in the present invention, also including fixed block, the fixed block is arranged on sliding block near inner mold face One end.Point is formed between skidding and wedge to contact, and transmits the force to sliding block.
Beneficial effect:
The present invention is moved with movable slider using wedge and realizes the promotion to alignment pin with reference to lever so that wedge Position locking is carried out while in place, and realizes resetting using air pressure and spring effect;Using when, can by wedge be fixed on need Quick accurate positioning is realized on the heavy-duty machinery to be positioned, overall structure is simple, is easy to safeguard.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of wedge-shaped block positioning device in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is wedge-shaped block positioning device axonometric drawing in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is part part drawing in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is done below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings further is explained.
A kind of wedge run-in index positioner as shown in Figure 1, including pedestal 1, spring 2, moving block 3, studs 4th, 5, No. two nuts 6, bolt 7, rotational pin 8, alignment pin 9, wedge 10 and sliding blocks 11 of 2 nuts.
The pedestal 1 is fixed, and the sliding block that the inner mold face being adapted to wedge 10 is adapted to sliding block 11 is provided with pedestal 1 Passage and the dowel passage ca being adapted to alignment pin 9, the small end of wedge 10 lower big end it is upper, can pump, it is interior Type face is aligned with wedge 10 and bore is tapered into from outside to inside, and slide channel is horizontal channel with dowel passage ca, sliding Block 11 and alignment pin 9 can the free movements in respective passage;The slide channel be located at dowel passage ca top and the two Left end connected with inner mold face;The left end of the sliding block 11 is provided with fixed block;Positioning is provided with the wedge 10 Hole, the location hole is adapted to alignment pin 9, and when wedge 10 is adapted to completely with inner mold face, location hole is lucky with dowel passage ca Align.
The bolt 7 is arranged between the end of slide channel and the right-hand member both dowel passage ca and bolt 7 is fixed on Reinforced on pedestal 1 and by No. two nuts 6;The axial direction of the studs 4 is in level, the left end and cunning of studs 4 The right-hand member of block 11 is threadedly coupled and is reinforced by 1 nut 5, the right-hand member of studs 4 is threadedly coupled and leads to moving block 3 Cross another 1 nut 5 and pad coordinates reinforcing.
Waist type groove is provided with the moving block 3, the bolt 7 is enclosed within waist type groove, be provided with the waist type groove with The hole that the gap of rotational pin 8 coordinates, is provided with the hole with the interference fit of rotational pin 8 on the bolt 7, and above-mentioned matches somebody with somebody with rotational pin 8 The hole of conjunction is coaxially disposed and is axially that the rotational pin 8 is also cross waist type in horizontal plane and perpendicular to dowel passage ca Groove and bolt 7;The moving block 3 is angle bar, wherein the angle bar positioned at the bottom of rotational pin 8 near sliding block 11 is connected with sliding block 11, The angle bar that the top of rotational pin 8 is additionally disposed near alignment pin 9 is provided with point, is contacted with alignment pin 8 by point.
Also include spring 2, the spring 2 be located at slide channel bottom, and spring left end be fixed on pedestal 1, spring Right-hand member is connected with the bottom of moving block 3.
Specific implementation step is as follows:
1st, alignment pin 9, sliding block 11 are fitted into the parallel channels of pedestal two respectively, moving block 3, spring 2 and adjustment one is installed Number 5, No. two nuts 6 of nut are to suitable position.
2nd, position fixing process, when wedge 10 is moved downward, stress drives its level to move right at the pulley of sliding block 11;Together When, moving block 3 rotates around rotational pin 8 and promotes the level of alignment pin 9 to left movement up in the location hole in insertion wedge 10.
3rd, reseting procedure, the quick level of gas pressure that alignment pin 9 is passed through inside the location hole of wedge 10 moves right Until contacting reset with the point of moving block 3, wedge 10 is moved upwards, and moving block 3 resets under the effect of spring 2.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of wedge run-in index positioner, it is characterised in that:Including pedestal (1), alignment pin (9), wedge (10), cunning Block (11) and moving block (3);The open inner mold face and sliding block (11) being adapted to wedge (10) are provided with the pedestal (1) The slide channel of adaptation and the dowel passage ca being adapted to alignment pin (9), bore is tapered into from outside to inside in inner mold face, sliding block Passage is parallel to each other with dowel passage ca, and the slide channel is connected with one end of both dowel passage cas with inner mold face;Institute State and location hole is provided with wedge (10), the location hole is adapted to alignment pin (9), when wedge (10) is complete with inner mold face Location hole is aligned just with dowel passage ca during adaptation;Set between the end of the other end of both slide channel and dowel passage ca Rotational pin (8) is equipped with, the rotational pin (8) is with pedestal (1) without relative motion, axial direction and the dowel passage ca of rotational pin (8) It is axially vertical;The moving block (3) is enclosed within rotational pin (8) and coordinates in gap, and the moving block (3) relatively rotates pin (8) It is connected with sliding block (11) near the part of sliding block (11), the moving block (3) relatively rotates pin (8) near the portion of alignment pin (9) Divide and contacted with alignment pin (8).
2. wedge run-in index positioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include spring (2) and pressurization Hole, one end of the spring (2) is fixed on pedestal (1), the other end and moving block (3) are connected, and the pressurization hole is arranged at fixed In the pin passage of position, the pressurization hole connects with gases at high pressure.
3. wedge run-in index positioner according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Also include bolt (7) and double end Stud (4), the bolt (7) is fixed on pedestal (1), and the hole with rotational pin (8) interference fit, institute are provided with bolt (7) Rotational pin (8) is stated to be connected by above-mentioned hole and bolt (7);The axial direction of the studs (4) moves towards parallel with slide channel, One of studs (4) and sliding block (11) are connected away from the one end in inner mold face, the other end of studs (4) and moving block (3) it is connected.
4. according to the wedge run-in index positioner described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:Also include solid Fixed pulley, the fixed block is arranged on sliding block (11) near the one end in inner mold face.
CN201710006867.1A 2017-01-05 2017-01-05 A kind of wedge block run-in index positioning device Expired - Fee Related CN106736790B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710006867.1A CN106736790B (en) 2017-01-05 2017-01-05 A kind of wedge block run-in index positioning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710006867.1A CN106736790B (en) 2017-01-05 2017-01-05 A kind of wedge block run-in index positioning device

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CN106736790A true CN106736790A (en) 2017-05-31
CN106736790B CN106736790B (en) 2018-08-28

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110927438A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-03-27 齐桂真 Direct current power supply voltage out-of-limit indicating device
CN111266205A (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-06-12 福州织步曲科技有限公司 Device for spraying varnish on wood comprehensively without dead angle

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59156633A (en) * 1983-02-24 1984-09-05 Honda Motor Co Ltd Clamp support device for work
CN101279427A (en) * 2008-05-19 2008-10-08 宁波中策动力机电集团有限公司 Automatic locking automatic regulation support
CN201371430Y (en) * 2009-03-24 2009-12-30 江西奈尔斯西蒙斯赫根赛特中机有限公司 Wagon wheel pair positioning device
CN102950495A (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-03-06 金华市佛尔泰精密机械制造有限公司 Auxiliary supporting mechanism for tool
CN206455448U (en) * 2017-01-05 2017-09-01 南京航空航天大学 A kind of wedge run-in index positioner

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59156633A (en) * 1983-02-24 1984-09-05 Honda Motor Co Ltd Clamp support device for work
CN101279427A (en) * 2008-05-19 2008-10-08 宁波中策动力机电集团有限公司 Automatic locking automatic regulation support
CN201371430Y (en) * 2009-03-24 2009-12-30 江西奈尔斯西蒙斯赫根赛特中机有限公司 Wagon wheel pair positioning device
CN102950495A (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-03-06 金华市佛尔泰精密机械制造有限公司 Auxiliary supporting mechanism for tool
CN206455448U (en) * 2017-01-05 2017-09-01 南京航空航天大学 A kind of wedge run-in index positioner

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110927438A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-03-27 齐桂真 Direct current power supply voltage out-of-limit indicating device
CN110927438B (en) * 2019-11-27 2021-10-08 萧县众科电磁检测有限公司 Direct current power supply voltage out-of-limit indicating device
CN111266205A (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-06-12 福州织步曲科技有限公司 Device for spraying varnish on wood comprehensively without dead angle

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Granted publication date: 20180828

Termination date: 20220105