A kind of device for assembling motor vehicle hanging hook assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of tooling clamps, and in particular to a kind of weld jig for automobile hanging hook assembly.
Background technology
Continued to develop with auto industry with the improvement of people ' s living standards, automobile turned into a kind of important traffic work
Tool, automotive muffler is the conventional building block of automobile, is made using sound wave superposition principle of interference, its Main Function
For:The exhaust noise of engine is reduced, and high-temp waste gas is safely and effectively discharged.In current automobile exhaust muffler system
It is typically to realize floating connection using by hanging hook assembly in system, between automotive muffler and chassis, reaches to gas extraction system
Exhaust silencer play balance and vibration attenuation., it is necessary to respectively in hook base in the production process of hanging hook assembly
Both sides welding hook, welding position is adjusted if only by the cooperation between workman, just increases the difficulty of welding, production efficiency
It is low, and welding position is also inaccurate, and the qualification rate of product is relatively low.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of device for assembling motor vehicle hanging hook assembly, if for by the hook base of automotive muffler and
Cladding hook welding assembly together when be fixedly clamped, can be used for simultaneously two groups of hanging hook assemblies of welding assembly.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is adopted the technical scheme that:
A kind of device for assembling motor vehicle hanging hook assembly, including positioning seat, the positioning seat are provided with the first assembling group
Part;The first assembling component includes the first limit base and the second limit base that are arranged on positioning seat, first limit base
It is provided with the first holding tank and the limited block between the first limit base and the second limit base for fixed hook seat;It is described
First holding tank is tongue;The first datum level and the second benchmark for limiting hook base position are formed with the limited block
Face;First datum level and the second datum level are intersecting, and are formed with angle α, 95 °≤α≤105 °;First limit base
Side is provided with the first clamping device, and first clamping device is provided with and may be reversed the first clamping for being open in the first holding tank
Arm;Second limit base is provided with the second holding tank for fixed hook, and second holding tank is groove;Described second
The side of limit base is additionally provided with the second clamping device, and second clamping device is provided with may be reversed and is open in the second holding tank
Second clamping limb.
First clamping device includes the first cylinder being arranged on positioning seat;First is fixed with first cylinder
Hinged seat, first hinged seat is provided with the first hinged block between the first cylinder and the first limit base;Described first
Clamping limb is articulated with the first hinged block;First clamping limb is away from one end of the first limit base and the work of first cylinder
Stopper rod is connected.
Second clamping device includes being arranged on the second hinged seat on positioning seat, and second hinged seat is provided with the
Two cylinders and the second hinged block between the second cylinder and the second limit base;Second clamping limb is articulated with second and is hinged
On block;Second clamping limb is connected away from one end of the second limit base with the piston rod of second cylinder.
The second assembling component is additionally provided with the positioning seat;The second assembling component includes be arranged on positioning seat the
Three limit bases and the 4th limit base;It is formed with 3rd limit base for the 3rd holding tank of fixed hook seat and positioned at institute
State the second limited block between the 3rd holding tank and the 4th limit base;3rd holding tank is groove;Second limited block
On be formed with the 3rd datum level for limiting hook base position, the 3rd datum level is parallel with the first datum level;Described
The side of three limit bases is additionally provided with the 3rd clamping device, and the 3rd clamping device is provided with what can be lifted with respect to the 3rd limit base
Grip block;The grip block is formed with the 4th datum level for limiting hook base position towards the side of the second limited block;Institute
State the 4th limit base and be formed with the 4th holding tank for fixed hook, the 4th holding tank is groove;Described 4th is spacing
The side of seat is additionally provided with the 4th clamping device;4th clamping device is provided with may be reversed and is open in the 4th of the 4th holding tank
Clamping limb.
3rd clamping device includes the 3rd cylinder being arranged on positioning seat;The piston rod of the 3rd cylinder and folder
Hold block be connected, and the piston rod of the 3rd cylinder guidance axis perpendicular to positioning seat.
Several guide posts, guiding of the guide post parallel to the piston rod of the 3rd cylinder are additionally provided with the positioning seat
Axis is set;One end of the guide post is connected with positioning seat, and the other end is slidably connected with grip block.
4th clamping device includes the 4th hinged seat being arranged on the 4th limit base, is set on the 4th hinged seat
There are the 4th cylinder and the 4th hinged block between the 4th cylinder and the 4th limit base;4th clamping limb is articulated with the 4th
On hinged block;4th clamping limb is connected away from one end of the 4th limit base with the piston rod of the 4th cylinder.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:The present invention is by hook base and some hooks to be welded
Quickly position and clamp, and the welding that hook base both sides are linked up with is realized using this fixture, it is to avoid complicated beam worker before welding
Make, improve operating efficiency, can guarantee that hook base is accurate with welding hook position again, improve machining accuracy qualified with welding
Rate;Cylinder is set in each clamping device and holding tank side simultaneously, even if there is difference in size in hook base and hook to be welded
Different time, also can be according to its different size, machining accuracy and operating efficiency are improved in the position of quick adjustment positioning.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of stereogram of device for assembling motor vehicle hanging hook assembly of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1 sides;
Wherein, 1, positioning seat;2nd, the first limit base;3rd, the second limit base;4th, the first holding tank;5th, limited block;6th, first
Datum level;7th, the second datum level;9th, the first clamping limb;10th, the second holding tank;11st, the second clamping limb;12nd, the first cylinder;13、
First hinged seat;14th, the first hinged block;15th, the second hinged seat;16th, the second cylinder;17th, the second hinged block;18th, the 3rd is spacing
Seat;19th, the 4th limit base;20th, the 3rd holding tank;21st, the second limited block;22nd, the 3rd datum level;24th, grip block;25th, the 4th
Datum level;26th, the 4th holding tank;27th, the 4th clamping device;28th, the 4th clamping limb;29th, the 3rd cylinder;30th, guide post;31、
4th hinged seat;32nd, the 4th cylinder;33rd, the 4th hinged block.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
Such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of device for assembling motor vehicle hanging hook assembly, including positioning seat 1 set on the positioning seat 1
There is the first assembling component;The first assembling component includes the first limit base 2 and the second limit base 3 that are arranged on positioning seat 1,
First limit base 2 is provided with for the first holding tank 4 of fixed hook seat and positioned at the first limit base 2 and the second limit base
Limited block 5 between 3;First holding tank 4 is tongue;It is formed with the limited block 5 for limiting hook base position
First datum level 6 and the second datum level 7;The datum level 7 of first datum level 6 and second intersects, and be formed with angle α=
100°;The side of first limit base 2 is provided with the first clamping device, and first clamping device is provided with may be reversed and is open in
First clamping limb 9 of the first holding tank 4;Second limit base 3 is provided with the second holding tank 10 for fixed hook, described
Second holding tank 10 is groove;The side of second limit base is additionally provided with the second clamping device, on second clamping device
It is provided with the second clamping limb 11 that may be reversed and be open in the second holding tank 10.First clamping device includes being arranged on positioning seat 1
On the first cylinder 12;The first hinged seat 13 is fixed with first cylinder 12, first hinged seat 13 is provided with and is located at
The first hinged block 14 between first cylinder 12 and the first limit base 2;First clamping limb 9 is articulated with the first hinged block 14
On;First clamping limb 9 is connected away from one end of the first limit base 2 with the piston rod of first cylinder 12.Described second
Clamping device includes the second hinged seat 15 being arranged on positioning seat 1, and second hinged seat 15 is provided with the He of the second cylinder 16
The second hinged block 17 between the second cylinder 16 and the second limit base 3;Second clamping limb 11 is articulated with second and is hinged
On block 17;Second clamping limb 11 is connected away from one end of the second limit base 3 with the piston rod of second cylinder 16.
The second assembling component is additionally provided with the positioning seat;The second assembling component includes being arranged on positioning seat 1
3rd limit base 18 and the 4th limit base 19;The 3rd holding tank for fixed hook seat is formed with 3rd limit base 18
20 and the second limited block 21 between the 3rd holding tank 20 and the 4th limit base 19;3rd holding tank 20 is recessed
Groove;The 3rd datum level 22 for limiting hook base position, the 3rd datum level 22 are formed with second limited block 21
It is parallel with the first datum level 6;The side of the 3rd limit base 18 is additionally provided with the 3rd clamping device, on the 3rd clamping device
It is provided with the grip block 24 that can be lifted with respect to the 3rd limit base 18;Several guide posts 30 are additionally provided with the positioning seat, it is described to lead
Guidance axis to bar 30 parallel to the piston rod of the 3rd cylinder 29 are set;One end of the guide post 30 is connected with positioning seat 1,
The other end is slidably connected with grip block 24.So, by the guide post 30 for setting, grip block 24 can preferably be made relative to the 3rd
The perpendicular lifting of limit base 18.
The grip block 24 is formed with the 4th benchmark for limiting hook base position towards the side of the second limited block 21
Face 25;4th limit base 19 is formed with the 4th holding tank 26 for fixed hook, and the 4th holding tank 26 is groove;
The side of the 4th limit base 19 is additionally provided with the 4th clamping device;4th clamping device is provided with may be reversed and is open in the
4th clamping limb 28 of four holding tanks 26.3rd clamping device includes the 3rd cylinder 29 being arranged on positioning seat 1;It is described
The piston rod of the 3rd cylinder 29 is connected with grip block 24, and the piston rod of the 3rd cylinder 29 guidance axis perpendicular to positioning seat 1.
4th clamping device includes the 4th hinged seat 31 being arranged on the 4th limit base 19, and the 4th hinged seat 31 is provided with
4th cylinder 32 and the 4th hinged block 33 between the 4th cylinder and the 4th limit base;4th clamping limb 28 is articulated with
On 4th hinged block 33;4th clamping limb 28 is away from one end of the 4th limit base 19 and the piston rod of the 4th cylinder 32
It is connected.
The use process of the fixture of the present embodiment is as follows:
First, the solderable hook positioned at hook base side of workman.Hook base is placed on the first limit base 2 and the second limit
On limited block 5 in the middle of position seat 3, hook base forms an opening by length both sides and bottom surface, and the opening of hook base presss from both sides towards first
Mechanism is held, the bottom surface and side of face fixed hook seat on the basis of the first datum level 6 and the second datum level 7, on securing pothook seat
End is stretched out a long part and is placed on the convex surface of the first holding tank 4, then by the cooperation of the first clamping limb 9, on hook base
End is stretched out a long part and is clamped, it is preferred that by setting the first cylinder 12, the first clamping limb 9 is in the first cylinder 12
The elastic of control clamping is adjusted under the drive of piston rod, the thickness for the long part that different hook base upper ends are stretched out is met
Difference.
After installing aft hook seat, by one end of the hook in hook base side to be welded second holding tank 10 and the second folder
Gripping arm 11 is clamped, equally, even if the outside dimension of hook to be welded has differences, it is also possible to by the second cylinder 16 for setting
Effect, clamped elastic of regulation hook, after fixing one end of hook, so that it may which its other end is welded on hook base
.
After the completion of the welding hook of hook base side, workman can be taken off hook base, and it is spacing to place it in the 3rd
Seat 18 on formed the 3rd holding tank 20 on, on the basis of the 3rd datum level 22 and the 4th datum level 25 face come fixed hook seat open
The bottom surface of mouth and the end face for stretching the short one side of comparing of composition opening, composition are open and stretch one of long one side
Divide and fixed to clamp by the 3rd holding tank 20 and grip block 24, equally, the work of the 3rd cylinder 29 by being arranged on positioning seat 1
With, the size difference of a long part can be stretched according to different hook bases, adjust the 3rd holding tank 20 and grip block 24
Opening and closing degree.After installing hook base, the hook of hook base opposite side will be welded.By one end of hook to be welded by the
Four holding tanks 26 and the 4th clamping limb 28 are fixed to clamp, equally, the effect of the 4th cylinder 32 that can be by setting, according to hook one
The various outer diameter size at end adjusts the opening and closing degree of the 4th holding tank 26 and the 4th clamping limb 28.Fix one end of hook
Afterwards, so that it may which its other end is welded on hook base.
Above-listed detailed description is directed to illustrating for possible embodiments of the present invention, and the embodiment simultaneously is not used to limit this hair
Bright the scope of the claims, all equivalence enforcements or change without departing from carried out by the present invention are intended to be limited solely by the scope of the claims of this case.