CN106735370A - A kind of numerical control turning damping vibration absorbing cutter bar - Google Patents
A kind of numerical control turning damping vibration absorbing cutter bar Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106735370A CN106735370A CN201710026528.XA CN201710026528A CN106735370A CN 106735370 A CN106735370 A CN 106735370A CN 201710026528 A CN201710026528 A CN 201710026528A CN 106735370 A CN106735370 A CN 106735370A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- spring
- cavity
- damping
- cylinder
- numerical control
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B29/00—Holders for non-rotary cutting tools; Boring bars or boring heads; Accessories for tool holders
- B23B29/04—Tool holders for a single cutting tool
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B29/00—Holders for non-rotary cutting tools; Boring bars or boring heads; Accessories for tool holders
- B23B29/02—Boring bars
- B23B29/022—Boring bars with vibration reducing means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B29/00—Holders for non-rotary cutting tools; Boring bars or boring heads; Accessories for tool holders
- B23B29/04—Tool holders for a single cutting tool
- B23B29/043—Tool holders for a single cutting tool with cutting-off, grooving or profile cutting tools, i.e. blade- or disc-like main cutting parts
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of numerical control turning damping vibration absorbing cutter bar,Including the cutter head outside knife bar and knife bar,Knife bar one end is provided with circular cylindrical cavity,Vibration absorber is provided with cavity,Vibration absorber includes spring,Damper,Damping body and connector,Connector one end is cylinder-shaped end,The other end is rectangular end portions,Cylinder-shaped end inserts inside cavity and cavity interference fit,Rectangular end portions are provided with the circular hole with cutter head interference fits,Damping body two ends are each provided with round boss,The cylinder boss of damping body one end is connected with cylinder-shaped end side,The cylinder boss of the other end is stuck in the internal diameter of spring one end,The other end of spring is connected with the circular side wall of cavity end,Damper is the liquid silicone for being filled in inside cavity,The present invention is rational in infrastructure,It is easy to use,Effect with good vibration damping,Improve the efficiency of processing and extend cutting-tool's used life.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to cutting tool technical field, and in particular to a kind of numerical control turning damping vibration absorbing cutter bar.
Background technology
The vibration produced in metal cutting process is a kind of extremely harmful phenomenon, when generating vibration, cutter in processing
Relative displacement will be produced between workpiece, finished surface can be made to produce oscillation mark, have a strong impact on the surface quality and performance of part, meeting
Process system is set persistently to bear the effect of dynamic alternate load, tool wear, lathe connection performance is destroyed, when serious even
Machining is set to proceed, and the noise produced in vibration can also endanger the healthy of operator, in numerical control lathe
Cut in process even there is extremely small vibration, can all cause quality of work piece surface to be unable to reach design and use
It is required that, to be vibrated generally for reducing, consumption is cut in reduction of having to, so as to reduce production efficiency.
The content of the invention
Present invention solves the technical problem that there is provided a kind of rational in infrastructure, vibration, raising processing efficiency can be effectively reduced
Extend the numerical control turning damping vibration absorbing cutter bar of cutter life.
To achieve the above object, task of the invention is so to complete：A kind of numerical control turning damping vibration absorbing cutter bar, including
Cutter head outside knife bar and knife bar, it is characterised in that：Described knife bar one end is provided with circular cylindrical cavity, and vibration damping is provided with cavity
Device, the vibration absorber includes spring, damper, damping body and connector, and described connector one end is cylinder-shaped end, separately
One end is rectangular end portions, cylinder-shaped end insertion inside cavity and cavity interference fit, and rectangular end portions are provided with and cutter head transition
The circular hole of cooperation, the damping body two ends are each provided with round boss, the cylinder boss and cylindrical end of described damping body one end
Portion side is connected, and the cylinder boss of the other end is stuck in the internal diameter of spring one end, the other end and the cavity end of the spring
Circular side wall be connected, the damper is the liquid silicone for being filled in inside cavity.
It is further preferred that it is two terminations that horizontal groove is provided with the connector by rectangular end portions symmetry division,
Described two terminations are connected by bolt, and the cambered surface quenching hardness of the half bore of each termination is HRC45.
It is further preferred that the damping body is made up of W-Ni-Fe alloys.
It is further preferred that the spring is made up of one big, two small concentric cluster springs, the circle is convex
In the internal diameter of little spring one end, big spring one end is connected decometer with the side end face of damping body.
It is further preferred that the cluster spring is made up of metal rubber material.
The present invention has rational in infrastructure, and easy to use, damper is liquid silicone, be filled in damping body and knife bar it
Between play damping action, during machining, damping body and knife bar produce the relative displacement to deform upon metal-rubber spring, and consumption is shaken
Energy, can be good at reaching the effect of vibration damping, improves the efficiency of processing and extends cutting-tool's used life.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of connector；
Fig. 3 is A-A sectional views of Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is B-B sectional views of Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is cluster spring structural representation.
Drawing explanation：1st, knife bar, 2, cutter head, 3, spring, 4, damper, 5, damping body, 6, connector, 7, cylindrical end
Portion, 8, rectangular end portions, 9, circular hole, 10, horizontal groove.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme, a kind of numerical control turning damping vibration absorbing cutter bar, including the He of knife bar 1 are described in detail with reference to accompanying drawing
Cutter head 2 outside knife bar, one end of the knife bar 1 is provided with circular cylindrical cavity, and vibration absorber, the vibration damping dress are provided with cavity
Put including spring 3, damper 4, damping body 5 and connector 6, described connector one end is cylinder-shaped end 7, and the other end is rectangle
End 8, the insertion inside cavity of cylinder-shaped end 7 and cavity interference fit, rectangular end portions 8 are provided with and the interference fits of cutter head 2
Circular hole 9, the two ends of the damping body 5 are each provided with round boss, the cylinder boss and cylinder-shaped end 7 of the one end of the damping body 5
Side is connected, and the cylinder boss of the other end is stuck in the internal diameter of the one end of spring 3, the other end and the cavity end of the spring 3
Circular side wall be connected, the damper 4 is to be filled in the liquid silicone of inside cavity；Set on the connector 6
It is two terminations by the symmetry division of rectangular end portions 8 to have horizontal groove 10, and described two terminations are connected by bolt, each termination
Half bore cambered surface quenching hardness be HRC45；The damping body 5 is made up of W-Ni-Fe alloys；The spring 3 is by one big, one small
Two concentric cluster springs constitute, the round boss is stuck in the internal diameter of little spring one end, big spring one end with subtract
The side end face of vibration body 5 is connected；The cluster spring is made up of metal rubber material.
Operation principle of the invention is：Knife bar is connected with cutter head by connector, connector one end be provided in round with
The cavity interference fit of knife bar, the other end is provided with the circular hole with cutter head interference fits, because Circularhole diameter is smaller, can be by level
Circular hole is divided into two halves by groove, and the arc surface quenching hardness of each half bore is clamped jointly with bolt to HRC45 in its both sides,
There is this method using deformation chuck certain anti-vibration to act on, and effect of the damping body in vibration absorber is to slacken intrinsic frequency
Rate, damping body coordinates spring to use in inside cavity, can have small movement with the flexible of spring, and vibration damping is finely tuned by spring
Block position, reaches effectiveness in vibration suppression, and when vibration damping body position is constant, it is big that vibration damping body frequency size depends on damping body quality in itself
Small, quality is bigger, then damping body damping frequency is smaller, therefore damping body may be selected the larger metal alloy-W-Ni-Fe of density
Alloy, the alloy had both maintained the high density and high intensity of tungsten, the moulding and processing characteristics of alloy was improved again, with good
Mechanical performance, damper provides the resistance of motion, abatement kinergety in vibration absorber, so as to reach the effect of vibration damping energy dissipating,
Damper selects viscosity coefficient than larger liquid silicone, and its holding time is more long and is difficult leakage, connector and knife bar
Inner chamber uses interference fit, can prevent liquid silicone from revealing, and spring may be selected metal-rubber as spring material, metal rubber
Glue is a kind of elastic cellular material of homogeneous, wire is emitted on punching press in stamping mold in order with certain process and
It is wire into, its raw material, the inherent characteristic not only with selected metal but also has elasticity as rubber, because of knife bar internal cavity
Installing space it is smaller, and design and bear that load is larger, therefore using big, two small concentric cluster springs, this
Plant spring lighter than common spring, steel wire diameter is also relatively thin, and manufacture is more convenient.
General principle of the invention, principal character and advantage has been shown and described above, do not depart from spirit of the invention and
On the premise of scope, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within claimed invention
Scope.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of numerical control turning damping vibration absorbing cutter bar, including knife bar（1）With the cutter head outside knife bar（2）, it is characterised in that：It is described
Knife bar（1）One end is provided with circular cylindrical cavity, and vibration absorber is provided with cavity, and the vibration absorber includes spring（3）, damping
Device（4）, damping body（5）And connector（6）, described connector one end is cylinder-shaped end（7）, the other end is rectangular end portions（8）,
Cylinder-shaped end（7）Insertion inside cavity and cavity interference fit, rectangular end portions（8）It is provided with and cutter head（2）Interference fits
Circular hole（9）, the damping body（5）Two ends are each provided with round boss, the damping body（5）The cylinder boss of one end and cylinder
End（7）Side is connected, and the cylinder boss of the other end is stuck in spring（3）In the internal diameter of one end, the spring（3）The other end
Circular side wall with cavity end is connected, the damper（4）To be filled in the liquid silicone of inside cavity.
2. a kind of numerical control turning damping vibration absorbing cutter bar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The connector（6）On
It is provided with horizontal groove（10）By rectangular end portions（8）Symmetry division is two terminations, and described two terminations are connected by bolt,
The cambered surface quenching hardness of the half bore of each termination is HRC45.
3. a kind of numerical control turning damping vibration absorbing cutter bar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The damping body（5）By
W-Ni-Fe alloys are made.
4. a kind of numerical control turning damping vibration absorbing cutter bar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The spring（3）By one
Greatly, two small concentric cluster springs are constituted, and the round boss is stuck in the internal diameter of little spring one end, big spring one
End and damping body（5）Side end face be connected.
5. a kind of numerical control turning damping vibration absorbing cutter bar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cluster spring is by gold
Category elastomeric material is made.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710026528.XA CN106735370A (en) | 2017-01-14 | 2017-01-14 | A kind of numerical control turning damping vibration absorbing cutter bar |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710026528.XA CN106735370A (en) | 2017-01-14 | 2017-01-14 | A kind of numerical control turning damping vibration absorbing cutter bar |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106735370A true CN106735370A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=58945586
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710026528.XA Pending CN106735370A (en) | 2017-01-14 | 2017-01-14 | A kind of numerical control turning damping vibration absorbing cutter bar |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106735370A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107972185A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-05-01 | 沈阳建筑大学 | A kind of knife handle with vibration-damping function |
| CN110524057A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-12-03 | 马鞍山聚力科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to provide the NC cutting tool of damping using Micro Lub and Mass Distribution |
| CN112935295A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-06-11 | 山东大学 | Embedded damping vibration attenuation lathe tool bar and method for deep cavity machining |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2302732C2 (en) * | 1972-01-21 | 1985-04-04 | Aktieselskabet Trondhjems Nagle- & Spigerfabrik, Trondheim | Adjustable vibration damping device |
| JP4340145B2 (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2009-10-07 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Anti-vibration tool holder |
| CN104874822A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-09-02 | 南京理工大学 | Segmented power damping boring rod with guide function |
| CN206492944U (en) * | 2017-01-14 | 2017-09-15 | 河南科技学院 | A kind of numerical control turning damping vibration absorbing cutter bar |
-
2017
- 2017-01-14 CN CN201710026528.XA patent/CN106735370A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2302732C2 (en) * | 1972-01-21 | 1985-04-04 | Aktieselskabet Trondhjems Nagle- & Spigerfabrik, Trondheim | Adjustable vibration damping device |
| JP4340145B2 (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2009-10-07 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Anti-vibration tool holder |
| CN104874822A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-09-02 | 南京理工大学 | Segmented power damping boring rod with guide function |
| CN206492944U (en) * | 2017-01-14 | 2017-09-15 | 河南科技学院 | A kind of numerical control turning damping vibration absorbing cutter bar |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 刘明涛,刘合荣等: "《机械工程实用图样精编手册》", 31 October 2015, 机械工业出版社 * |
| 李红梅，罗红波: "减振镗杆装夹位置对减振性能的影响", 《工具技术》 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107972185A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-05-01 | 沈阳建筑大学 | A kind of knife handle with vibration-damping function |
| CN110524057A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-12-03 | 马鞍山聚力科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to provide the NC cutting tool of damping using Micro Lub and Mass Distribution |
| CN112935295A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-06-11 | 山东大学 | Embedded damping vibration attenuation lathe tool bar and method for deep cavity machining |
| CN112935295B (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2022-06-07 | 山东大学 | Embedded damping vibration attenuation lathe tool bar and method for deep cavity machining |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN206492944U (en) | A kind of numerical control turning damping vibration absorbing cutter bar | |
| CN106735370A (en) | A kind of numerical control turning damping vibration absorbing cutter bar | |
| CN204770750U (en) | Damping boring cutter pole that large length and radius ratio is adjustable | |
| CN201070679Y (en) | Over-long anti-vibration toolbar | |
| CN113732328B (en) | Inner cooling type turning tool with combined vibration reduction of tool bit and tool bar | |
| CN107498633A (en) | A kind of decompressor for improving shock-absorbing performance | |
| CN112620673A (en) | Vibration-damping cooling boring cutter based on metal rubber and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN209918910U (en) | Adjustable vibration-damping grooving turning tool | |
| CN202500934U (en) | Shock absorber | |
| CN213063999U (en) | Anti-vibration molecular pump | |
| CN206028771U (en) | Boring and milling combination cutting tool takes precautions against earthquakes | |
| CN209157123U (en) | A kind of big times of diameter step deep hole long axis smart car turning device | |
| CN216575580U (en) | Boring bar with adjustable damping strength | |
| CN214557492U (en) | Vibration-damping cooling boring cutter based on metal rubber | |
| CN213317764U (en) | Reducing shock attenuation cutter arbor | |
| CN207696187U (en) | A kind of multidirectional lathe damping device | |
| CN217254869U (en) | Dual damping anti-sway mechanism of rocking arm | |
| CN209762106U (en) | return speed adjustable nitrogen spring | |
| CN209206519U (en) | A kind of double end high-speed drilling machine | |
| CN210034333U (en) | Combined gear with vibration/noise reduction function | |
| CN206938049U (en) | Sucker stamping jig | |
| CN102794659A (en) | Fixing device | |
| CN202031920U (en) | Hydraulic oil cylinder with cushioning device | |
| CN202239688U (en) | Boring cutter disc and boring cutter component | |
| CN219541595U (en) | Cold header for valve ball production |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170531 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |