CN106735312B - A kind of turner device - Google Patents
A kind of turner device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106735312B CN106735312B CN201710099736.2A CN201710099736A CN106735312B CN 106735312 B CN106735312 B CN 106735312B CN 201710099736 A CN201710099736 A CN 201710099736A CN 106735312 B CN106735312 B CN 106735312B
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- China
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- lathe tool
- shaft
- knife rest
- erecting bed
- driving mechanism
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B3/00—General-purpose turning-machines or devices, e.g. centre lathes with feed rod and lead screw; Sets of turning-machines
- B23B3/06—Turning-machines or devices characterised only by the special arrangement of constructional units
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Turning (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of turner devices, comprising: pedestal;Erecting bed, erecting bed are slidably connected on the base;Turner component, turner component are set on erecting bed, and turner component is equipped with an at least lathe tool that can be pivoted, for carrying out machining to workpiece;Feed mechanism, feed mechanism are set on erecting bed comprising axial feed mechanism and depth-feed mechanism, for controlling the axial feed and radial feed of lathe tool respectively.The present invention fixes traditional lathe tool, the mode of workpiece rotation is improved to lathe tool rotation, workpiece is fixed, and optimizes product processing technique, accurate to dimension is higher, can apply to flow line production, and production efficiency is higher.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of machining, and in particular to a kind of turner device.
Background technique
Vehicle Processing is a part of machining, is mainly used for processing various rotary surfaces.In the prior art, to bending class
Metal crossover sub when carrying out pipe sharp processing, be to fix lathe tool, rotation crossover sub is processed.Since metal is converted
The irregular shape of connector, the difficulty for increasing fixed conversion connector and being rotated, when causing using such processing method, ruler
Very little precision is low.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, it is high to provide a kind of rotation of lathe tool, adjustable cutting output, accurate to dimension by the present invention
Turner device.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of turner device, comprising:
Pedestal;
Erecting bed, erecting bed are slidably connected on the base;
Turner component, turner component are set on erecting bed, and turner component is equipped with an at least lathe tool that can be pivoted, with
For carrying out machining to workpiece;
Feed mechanism, feed mechanism are set on erecting bed comprising axial feed mechanism and depth-feed mechanism, for dividing
Not Kong Zhi lathe tool axial feed and radial feed.
Preferably, turner component includes:
Shaft, shaft are arranged on erecting bed;Lathe tool is set to one end of shaft, and the outer end face of lathe tool is equipped with lozenges;
First driving mechanism, the first driving mechanism are connect with rotating shaft transmission, with the rotation by drive shaft come band motor-car
Knife rotates around the shaft.
Preferably, depth-feed mechanism includes:
Second driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism are mounted on erecting bed;
Axle sleeve is adjusted, the one end for adjusting axle sleeve is equipped with connecting plate, it is equipped with rolling bearing between connecting plate and adjusting axle sleeve,
Connecting plate and the second driving mechanism are sequentially connected;The inclined-plane being equipped in axle sleeve with the lozenges cooperation on lathe tool is adjusted, and is socketed
In on lathe tool;
Axle sleeve is adjusted under the driving of the second driving mechanism to when the movement of lathe tool outer end, passes through the wedge on inclined-plane extruding lathe tool
Shape face, to realize the radial feed of lathe tool.
Preferably, it is threaded with driver plate on the output shaft of the second driving mechanism, driver plate passes through with connecting plate
The slide bar transmission connection being arranged on erecting bed.
Preferably, lathe tool includes knife rest and the cutter for being installed on knife rest one end, and the other end of knife rest passes through fixing piece
It is fixedly connected with shaft;Knife rest is equipped with the arm of force;Axle sleeve is adjusted to when the movement of lathe tool outer end, passes through the wedge on inclined-plane extruding lathe tool
Shape face, making the arm of force, deformation occurs, to realize the radial feed of lathe tool.
Preferably, lathe tool includes knife rest and the cutter for being installed on knife rest one end, and knife rest is articulated in shaft by pivot
On, reset spring is equipped between knife rest and shaft, reset spring one end is resisted against knife rest inner face, and the other end is against shaft;It adjusts
When nodal axisn set is mobile to lathe tool outer end, the lozenges on lathe tool is squeezed by inclined-plane, knife rest is made to pivot simultaneously pressed home
Spring, to realize the radial feed of lathe tool.
Preferably, the groove of installation reset spring is correspondingly arranged on the inside of knife rest with shaft outer surface.
Preferably, idler wheel is installed, idler wheel is in rolling contact with the inclined-plane for adjusting axle sleeve on the lozenges of lathe tool.
Preferably, shaft is extended mounting portion in the same end of connection lathe tool, and mounting portion is for keeping workpiece to exist
Stabilization during Vehicle Processing.
Preferably, axial feed mechanism includes:
Third driving mechanism, third driving mechanism are mounted on erecting bed;
Rack gear, rack gear are fixedly connected with side of base;
Gear, gear and third driving mechanism are sequentially connected, and are engaged with rack, and drive gear by third driving mechanism
Rotation drives erecting bed to slide relative to pedestal, to realize the axial feed of lathe tool.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: traditional lathe tool is fixed, the mode of workpiece rotation is improved to lathe tool rotation, workpiece
It is fixed, product processing technique is optimized, accurate to dimension is higher, can apply to flow line production, and production efficiency is higher.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the first embodiment of lathe tool of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is axonometric schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is rearview of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of second of embodiment of lathe tool of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram of a-quadrant in Fig. 4.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig.1~Fig. 3, the present invention are a kind of turner devices, are equipped with pedestal 1, are slidably fitted with erecting bed 2 on pedestal 1,
Erecting bed 2 is equipped with the turner component for carrying out machining to workpiece and the axial direction for controlling lathe tool 4 on turner component
It feeds, the feed mechanism of radial feed.
As shown in Figure 1, turner component includes shaft 3, shaft 3 is arranged on erecting bed 2.3 one end of shaft is symmetrically arranged with two
Lathe tool 4, lathe tool 4 includes knife rest 45 and cutter 44, and cutter 44 is installed on one end of knife rest 45.Knife rest 45 is equipped with the arm of force 43,
Knife rest 45 is fixedly connected with shaft 3 by screw 42 relative to the other end of cutter 44;4 outer end face of lathe tool is equipped with lozenges.Shaft 3
The other end be sequentially connected with the first driving mechanism, first driving mechanism of the present embodiment is set as first motor 5, first motor
5 are fixedly connected with erecting bed 2, are rotated by 5 drive shaft 3 of first motor to drive 3 rotation around the shaft of lathe tool 4.
Feed mechanism includes for controlling the axial feed mechanism of 4 axial feed of lathe tool and control 4 radial feed of lathe tool
Depth-feed mechanism.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, depth-feed mechanism includes adjusting axle sleeve 6, and the one end for adjusting axle sleeve 6 is equipped with connecting plate
61, rolling bearing 62 is equipped between connecting plate 61 and adjusting axle sleeve 6;It adjusts to be equipped in axle sleeve 6 and cooperate with the lozenges on lathe tool 4
Inclined-plane, and be socketed on lathe tool 4;Second driving mechanism is installed, connecting plate 61 and the second driving mechanism are driven on erecting bed 2
Connection adjusts axle sleeve 6 under the driving of the second driving mechanism to when the movement of 4 outer end of lathe tool, passes through the wedge on inclined-plane extruding lathe tool 4
Shape face, making the arm of force 43, deformation occurs, to realize the radial feed of lathe tool 4.When adjusting axle sleeve 6 back moves, the arm of force 43 replys original
Position and make 4 homing of lathe tool.
For the present embodiment in being threaded with driver plate 9 on the output shaft of the second driving mechanism, driver plate 9 and connecting plate 61 are logical
Cross two slide bars 8 transmission connection being arranged on erecting bed 2.Second driving mechanism is set as the second motor 7, and the second motor 7 is logical
Screw-driven connection driver plate 9 is crossed, realizes moving for adjusting axle sleeve 6 to control driver plate 9 along the axial movement of shaft 3.Slide bar 8
Support force can be provided to adjust axle sleeve 6, not only reduce the frictional resistance adjusted between axle sleeve 6 and lathe tool 4, but also reduce because adjusting
Axle sleeve 6 is influenced to the gravity bring dimensional accuracy of lathe tool 4, further improves accurate to dimension.
Idler wheel 41 is set on the lozenges of the present embodiment lathe tool 4, in order to reduce the frictional resistance between lozenges and inclined-plane,
And adjusting axle sleeve 6 is driven to rotate with lathe tool 4, shaft 3 is extended mounting portion 31 in the same end of connection lathe tool 4, in vehicle
When processing, mounting portion 31 is protruded into the duct of workpiece, is kept stabilization of workpiece during Vehicle Processing, is kept processing dimension more smart
Really.
As shown in figure 3, axial feed mechanism includes rack gear 11, rack gear 11 is fixedly connected with 1 side of pedestal;It is set on erecting bed 2
There is third driving mechanism, the third driving mechanism of the present embodiment is set as third motor 21, and third motor 21 is vertically arranged at peace
It fills on platform 2, output shaft is equipped with gear 211, and gear 211 is engaged with rack gear 11, is rotated by gear 211 and changes erecting bed 2
With the relative position of pedestal 1, the axial feed of lathe tool 4 is controlled with realization.
A kind of turner device of the present embodiment, traditional lathe tool is fixed, the mode of workpiece rotation be improved to lathe tool rotation,
Workpiece is fixed, and axial feed mechanism and depth-feed mechanism adjustment lathe tool position is arranged, and is optimized product processing technique, is added
Work dimensional accuracy is higher, can apply to flow line production, and production efficiency is higher.
Embodiment 2
Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the present embodiment based on embodiment 1, the difference is that, 4 one end of lathe tool of the present embodiment
It is pivotally connected shaft 3 by pivot 32, the inside at 45 middle part of knife rest and the outer surface of shaft 3 are correspondingly arranged groove, are equipped in groove multiple
Position spring 33,33 one end of reset spring is against the inner face of knife rest 45, and the other end is against shaft 3.Axle sleeve 6 is adjusted to outside lathe tool 4
When end is mobile, the lozenges on lathe tool 4 is squeezed by inclined-plane, makes the rotation of 45 around the pivot 32 of knife rest and pressed home spring 33, with
Realize the radial feed of lathe tool 4.When adjusting axle sleeve 6 moves backward again, lathe tool 4 gradually returns under the active force of reset spring 33
Restore position.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment based on embodiment 1, the difference is that, the inside at the middle part of the present embodiment knife rest 45 and shaft 3
Outer surface be correspondingly arranged groove, be equipped with reset spring 33 in groove, 33 one end of reset spring against knife rest 45 inner face, separately
One end is against shaft 3.Axle sleeve 6 is adjusted to when the movement of 4 outer end of lathe tool, the lozenges on lathe tool 4 is squeezed by inclined-plane, makes the arm of force 43
Deformation occurs and pressed home spring 33, to realize the radial feed of lathe tool 4.
Above-described embodiment is preferred embodiment of the invention, and the present invention can also have other embodiments.The technology of this field
Personnel can also make equivalent deformation or replacement on the premise of without prejudice to spirit of the invention, these equivalent variation or replacement are wrapped
It is contained in range set by the claim of this application.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of turner device characterized by comprising
Pedestal (1);
Erecting bed (2), the erecting bed (2) are slidably connected on pedestal (1);
Turner component, the turner component are set on erecting bed (2), and turner component is equipped with an at least lathe tool that can be pivoted
(4), for carrying out machining to workpiece;
Feed mechanism, the feed mechanism are set on erecting bed (2) comprising axial feed mechanism and depth-feed mechanism are used
In the axial feed and radial feed that control lathe tool (4) respectively;
Specifically, the turner component includes:
Shaft (3), the shaft (3) are arranged on erecting bed (2);The lathe tool (4) is set to the one end of shaft (3), lathe tool (4)
Outer end face be equipped with lozenges;
First driving mechanism, first driving mechanism and shaft (3) are sequentially connected, with the rotation by drive shaft (3) come
Lathe tool (4) are driven to rotate around the shaft (3);
And the depth-feed mechanism includes:
Second driving mechanism, second driving mechanism are mounted on erecting bed (2);
It adjusts axle sleeve (6), described one end for adjusting axle sleeve (6) is equipped with connecting plate (61), connecting plate (61) and adjusting axle sleeve (6)
Between be equipped with rolling bearing (62), the connecting plate (61) and the second driving mechanism are sequentially connected;It is set in the adjusting axle sleeve (6)
There is the inclined-plane with the lozenges cooperation on lathe tool (4), and is socketed on lathe tool (4);
When the adjusting axle sleeve (6) is mobile to lathe tool (4) outer end under the driving of the second driving mechanism, lathe tool is squeezed by inclined-plane
(4) lozenges on, to realize the radial feed of lathe tool (4);
And the axial feed mechanism includes:
Third driving mechanism, the third driving mechanism are mounted on erecting bed (2);Rack gear (11), the rack gear (11) are fixed
Connect pedestal (1) side;
Gear (211), the gear (211) and third driving mechanism are sequentially connected, and engage with rack gear (11), are driven by third
Motivation structure drives gear (211) rotation, and erecting bed (2) is driven to slide relative to pedestal (1), with realize lathe tool (4) it is axial into
It gives.
2. a kind of turner device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: screw thread on the output shaft of second driving mechanism
It is connected with driver plate (9), the driver plate (9) and the connecting plate (61) are passed by the slide bar (8) being arranged on erecting bed (2)
Dynamic connection.
3. a kind of turner device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The lathe tool (4) includes knife rest (45) and the cutter (44) for being installed on knife rest (45) one end, the knife rest (45) it is another
End is fixedly connected by fixing piece (42) with shaft (3);Knife rest (45) is equipped with the arm of force (43);The adjusting axle sleeve (6) is to vehicle
When knife (4) outer end is mobile, the lozenges on lathe tool (4) is squeezed by inclined-plane, making the arm of force (43), deformation occurs, to realize lathe tool
(4) radial feed.
4. a kind of turner device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The lathe tool (4) includes knife rest (45) and the cutter (44) for being installed on knife rest (45) one end, and the knife rest (45) passes through pivot
Axis (32) is articulated on shaft (3), is equipped with reset spring (33) between knife rest (45) and shaft (3), the reset spring (33)
One end is resisted against knife rest (45) inner face, and the other end is against shaft (3);The adjusting axle sleeve (6) is mobile to lathe tool (4) outer end
When, the lozenges on lathe tool (4) is squeezed by inclined-plane, makes knife rest (45) around the pivot (32) rotation and pressed home spring (33),
To realize the radial feed of lathe tool (4).
5. a kind of turner device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: knife rest (45) inside and shaft (3) appearance
Face is correspondingly arranged the groove of installation reset spring (33).
6. a kind of turner device as described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that:
It is equipped with idler wheel (41) on the lozenges of the lathe tool (4), the idler wheel (41) connects with the inclined-plane rolling for adjusting axle sleeve (6)
Touching.
7. a kind of turner device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The shaft (3) is extended mounting portion (31) in the same end of connection lathe tool (4), and the mounting portion (31) is for keeping
Stabilization of workpiece during Vehicle Processing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710099736.2A CN106735312B (en) | 2017-02-23 | 2017-02-23 | A kind of turner device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710099736.2A CN106735312B (en) | 2017-02-23 | 2017-02-23 | A kind of turner device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106735312A CN106735312A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
CN106735312B true CN106735312B (en) | 2019-03-08 |
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ID=58960047
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CN201710099736.2A Active CN106735312B (en) | 2017-02-23 | 2017-02-23 | A kind of turner device |
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Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6173630B1 (en) * | 1998-02-26 | 2001-01-16 | Hsuan Lung Wu | Working machine for machining a workpiece |
DE102005027785B4 (en) * | 2005-06-15 | 2009-12-31 | Mori Seiki Co., Ltd., Yamatokoriyama-shi | Multi-axis turning apparatus and method for turning a workpiece therewith |
CN202461532U (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2012-10-03 | 广州市新帅机械制造有限公司 | Vertical lathe |
CN203018748U (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-06-26 | 浙江震环数控机床有限公司 | Lathe |
CN204148515U (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2015-02-11 | 沈阳第一机床厂 | The truning fixture of milling can be realized |
CN205270873U (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-06-01 | 浙江康涛自动化设备有限公司 | 45 line trailer bed |
CN205551469U (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-09-07 | 山东木牛流马机器人科技有限公司 | Compound lathe of ultra -precise |
CN206702229U (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-12-05 | 中山市鸿之远智能科技有限公司 | A kind of turner device |
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2017
- 2017-02-23 CN CN201710099736.2A patent/CN106735312B/en active Active
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Effective date of registration: 20180802 Address after: 528400 C, first floor, 1 building, No. 28 Dongyi Road, Zhongshan Torch Development Zone, Guangdong. Applicant after: ZHONGSHAN INTELMAN INDUSTRIAL ROBOT CO., LTD. Address before: 528400 two 214 and 215 rooms of No. 39 east science and technology road, Torch Development Zone, Zhongshan, Guangdong Applicant before: Zhongshan Hongyuan Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. |
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