CN106720988A - 一种用于犊牛消化不良症的饲料添加剂 - Google Patents
一种用于犊牛消化不良症的饲料添加剂 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明提供一种用于犊牛消化不良症的饲料添加剂，是由党参、白术、苏叶、防风、荆芥、陈皮、枳壳、苍术、木香及甘草配制而成。党参的主要功效是补气，白术健脾益气、燥湿利尿、止汗；苏叶其有解表散寒、抑菌解毒之功效；防风用于感冒风寒，发热恶寒，既能散风寒，又能发散风热；荆芥祛风、解表；陈皮具有通气的健脾、燥湿化痰、降逆止呕的功效；枳壳具有理气宽中、行滞消胀的功效；苍术的治湿盛困脾，食欲不振，呕吐；木香理气止疼，健胃化滞，消化不良；甘草在中医上补脾益气，滋咳润肺，缓急解毒，调和百药。犊牛消化不良症是食欲减损或不定期下痢等现象。为了医治这种病，将其添加到牛饲料里，食用后达到医治犊牛消化不良症的目的。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及动物饲料添加剂，特别是一种用于犊牛消化不良症的饲料添加剂。
背景技术
在动物饲料中添加中草药、矿物药、动物药可动物的生产性能, 是中华民蔟几千年来不断实践, 领悟的睿智结晶, 早在西汉刘安所著的《淮南万毕术》一书中, 就有捣碎麻籽煮羹加盐拌于糠中“饲猪则肥” 的记载；在《神农本草经》中也有“梓叶、桐花饲猪肥大三倍” 的表述；晋代有用大麻籽喂马，能治咳及毛焦的记载；唐代也有在饲草中添加“微炒麦蘖”， 治疗马、骡、驴牲畜的外伤经验；宋代有“用贯众、皂角同煮喂马膘壮” 的验方；李时珍在《本草纲目》中更为详尽地记述了，用“谷晴草可喂马健肥”、“ 蛤蚧可为杂药及兽医方中用之”近代也有人总结出，“三呛两呛，肺家有伤，豇豆来喂，胜似铁补糖浆”；“ 牛产不下衣，快喂萝卜叶” 等验方； 由此可见，原创于我国古代的中草药饲料添加剂，既有植物药，也有矿物药和动物药，都旨在扶正祛邪，健脾催肥。既诠释了我国中草药饲料添加剂的悠久历史，又折射出中华民族在合理开发利用天然植物资源上的聪明智慧。中草药饲料添加剂，所用之物大多就地取材，来自天然，既无畜禽产品污染之嫌，也无环境污染之害，更无耐药、残留等毒副作用。所以，在动物生产中，重用中草药饲料添加剂，顺应了髙效低毒、绿色环保的有机食品潮流，体现了以人为本的科学发展观，达到人与自然和谐相融的目的。
发明内容
综上所述，为了克服现有技术问题的不足，本发明研制了一种用于犊牛消化不良症的饲料添加剂，犊牛消化不良症，是犊牛的消化器官尚未达到充分发育，出现异嗜、食欲减损或不定期下痢等现象。为了医治这种病，将其添加到牛饲料里，食用后达到医治犊牛消化不良症的目的。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明采用的技术方案为：
一种用于犊牛消化不良症的饲料添加剂，该添加剂是由党参、白术、苏叶、防风、荆芥、陈皮、枳壳、苍术、木香及甘草按其重量份计党参30～40份、白术30～40份、苏叶30～40份、防风25～35份、荆芥25～35份、陈皮25～35份、枳壳20～30份、苍术20～30份、木香20～30份及甘草20～30份配成。
进一步，所述的一种用于犊牛消化不良症的饲料添加剂，所述的饲料添加剂是由党参、白术、苏叶、防风、荆芥、陈皮、枳壳、苍术、木香及甘草按重量份计党参35份、白术35份、苏叶35份、防风30份、荆芥30份、陈皮30份、枳壳25份、苍术25份、木香25份及甘草25份配成。
进一步，所述的一种用于犊牛消化不良症的饲料添加剂，所述的饲料添加剂是由党参、白术、苏叶、防风、荆芥、陈皮、枳壳、苍术、木香及甘草按重量份计党参30份、白术30份、苏叶30份、防风25份、荆芥25份、陈皮25份、枳壳20份、苍术20份、木香20份及甘草20份配成。
一种用于犊牛消化不良症的饲料添加剂的加工及喂服方法，包括以下步骤：
步骤一）首先按配方将党参、白术、苏叶、防风、荆芥、陈皮、枳壳、苍术、木香及甘草用烘干机将其烘干；
步骤二）将步骤一）中烘干的中药用粉碎机粉碎成粉状物，然后过40目筛，裝袋密封备用；
步骤三）使用时，按1∶1比例，与谷料拌匀，用开水冲调成糊壮，再按1∶1比例与剪碎的干净青草或青菜叶拌混在一起喂服，1天喂三次，三天可愈。
本发明的药理依据是：
党参：性平，味甘，归脾、肺经。功效补中益气，生津养血；用于中气不足，食少便溏，咳喘气短，津伤口渴，血虚萎黄，心悸头晕。
白术：性温，味苦、甘，归脾、胃经。功效:补气健脾，燥湿利水，止汗，安胎。
苏叶：性温，味辛，归肺、脾经。有发汗解表，行气宽中，解表散寒的功效。
防风：性微温，味辛、甘，归膀胱、肝、脾经。功效:祛风解表,胜湿止痛,善行周身疗拘急,骨节痹疼力最雄，配伍羌活效更强。
荆芥：性微温，味辛，归肺、肝经。具有发汗解表，散瘀止血功效，可医治外感风寒。陈皮：性性温，味辛、苦，归脾、胃、肺经。功效:理气和中，燥湿化痰，利水通便。治脾虚气滞，腹痛喜按、不思饮食、食后腹胀、便溏舌淡者。
枳壳：性微寒，味苦，酸；归肺、脾、肝、胃大肠经；具有理气宽中、行滞消胀的功效。
苍术：性温，味辛、苦；归脾、胃经。有燥湿健脾，辟秽，祛风湿的功效。
木香：性温，味辛、苦，归脾、胃、大肠、胆经。功效:行气止痛，调中宣滞。
甘草：性平，味甘，归心、脾、肺、胃经；有补脾益气，润肺止咳，清热解毒，缓解止痛，调和诸药特点。
本发明的有益效果是：
1. 本发明是由党参、白术、苏叶、防风、荆芥、陈皮、枳壳、苍术、木香及甘草配制而成其功能互补，各显其功：党参的主要功效是补气，白术健脾益气、燥湿利尿、止汗、安胎；苏叶其有解表散寒、抑菌解毒之功效；防风用于感冒风寒，发热恶寒，既能散风寒，又能发散风热；荆芥祛风；解表；陈皮具有通气的健脾、燥湿化痰、解腻留香、降逆止呕的功效；枳壳具有理气宽中、行滞消胀的功效；苍术的治湿盛困脾，倦怠嗜卧，脘痞腹胀，食欲不振，呕吐；木香理气止疼，健胃化滞，主治食积气滞，消化不良；甘草在中医上补脾益气，滋咳润肺，缓急解毒，调和百药。
2. 本发明在河南省登封市石道乡的养牛专业户发现1头牛犊，出现异嗜、食欲减损，不定期下痢等现象。据经验，是犊牛消化不良症，用该方剂进行喂服治疗，其办法：先将饲料添加剂按1：1比例，与谷料拌匀，用开水冲调成糊壮，再按1：1比例与剪碎的干净青草或青菜叶拌混在一起喂服，1天喂三次，三天全愈。
具体实施方式
以下结合实施例对本发明作进一步的详细说明。
实施例1
一种用于犊牛消化不良症的饲料添加剂，该添加剂是由党参、白术、苏叶、防风、荆芥、陈皮、枳壳、苍术、木香及甘草按重量计党参35g、白术35g、苏叶35g、防风30 g、荆芥30g、陈皮30g、枳壳25g、苍术25g、木香25g及甘草25g配成。
本实施例的加工及喂服方法，包括以下步骤：
步骤一）首先按配方将党参35g、白术35g、苏叶35g、防风30 g、荆芥30g、陈皮30g、枳壳25g、苍术25g、木香25g及甘草25g用烘干机将其烘干；
步骤二）将步骤一）中烘干的中药用粉碎机粉碎成粉状物，然后过40目筛，裝袋密封备用；
步骤三）使用时，按1∶1比例，与谷料拌匀，用开水冲调成糊壮，再按1∶1比例与剪碎的干净青草或青菜叶拌混在一起喂服，1天喂三次，三天可愈。
实施例2
一种用于犊牛消化不良症的饲料添加剂，该添加剂是由党参、白术、苏叶、防风、荆芥、陈皮、枳壳、苍术、木香及甘草10味中药，按重量份：党参30g、白术30g、苏叶30g、防风25g、荆芥25 g、陈皮25g、枳壳20g、苍术20g、木香20g及甘草20g配成。
本实施例的加工方法及喂服疗程与实施例1相同。
Claims (3)
1.一种用于犊牛消化不良症的饲料添加剂，其特征在于，该添加剂是由党参、白术、苏叶、防风、荆芥、陈皮、枳壳、苍术、木香及甘草按其重量份计党参30～40份、白术30～40份、苏叶30～40份、防风25～35份、荆芥25～35份、陈皮25～35份、枳壳20～30份、苍术20～30份、木香20～30份及甘草20～30份配成。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于犊牛消化不良症的饲料添加剂，其特征在于，所述的饲料添加剂是由党参、白术、苏叶、防风、荆芥、陈皮、枳壳、苍术、木香及甘草按重量份计党参35份、白术35份、苏叶35份、防风30份、荆芥30份、陈皮30份、枳壳25份、苍术25份、木香25份及甘草25份配成。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于犊牛消化不良症的饲料添加剂，其特征在于，所述的饲料添加剂是由党参、白术、苏叶、防风、荆芥、陈皮、枳壳、苍术、木香及甘草按重量份计党参30份、白术30份、苏叶30份、防风25份、荆芥25份、陈皮25份、枳壳20份、苍术20份、木香20份及甘草20份配成。
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