CN106715256B - The setting method of cargo hold corner barrier structure and cargo hold corner barrier - Google Patents

The setting method of cargo hold corner barrier structure and cargo hold corner barrier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106715256B
CN106715256B CN201580046982.0A CN201580046982A CN106715256B CN 106715256 B CN106715256 B CN 106715256B CN 201580046982 A CN201580046982 A CN 201580046982A CN 106715256 B CN106715256 B CN 106715256B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
corner
thermal insulation
insulation board
secondary barrier
barrier
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201580046982.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106715256A (en
Inventor
朴镇永
金大中
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Samsung Heavy Industries Co Ltd
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Samsung Heavy Industries Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020140115068A external-priority patent/KR101661953B1/en
Priority claimed from KR1020140115074A external-priority patent/KR101661947B1/en
Application filed by Samsung Heavy Industries Co Ltd filed Critical Samsung Heavy Industries Co Ltd
Publication of CN106715256A publication Critical patent/CN106715256A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B25/00Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby
    • B63B25/02Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods
    • B63B25/08Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid
    • B63B25/12Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid closed
    • B63B25/16Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid closed heat-insulated
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/001Thermal insulation specially adapted for cryogenic vessels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C3/00Vessels not under pressure
    • F17C3/02Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation
    • F17C3/025Bulk storage in barges or on ships
    • F17C3/027Wallpanels for so-called membrane tanks
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01Shape
    • F17C2201/0147Shape complex
    • F17C2201/0157Polygonal
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/05Size
    • F17C2201/052Size large (>1000 m3)
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/03Thermal insulations
    • F17C2203/0304Thermal insulations by solid means
    • F17C2203/0329Foam
    • F17C2203/0333Polyurethane
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/03Thermal insulations
    • F17C2203/0304Thermal insulations by solid means
    • F17C2203/0358Thermal insulations by solid means in form of panels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/03Mixtures
    • F17C2221/032Hydrocarbons
    • F17C2221/033Methane, e.g. natural gas, CNG, LNG, GNL, GNC, PLNG
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F17C2223/0161Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/03Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2223/033Small pressure, e.g. for liquefied gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00Applications
    • F17C2270/01Applications for fluid transport or storage
    • F17C2270/0102Applications for fluid transport or storage on or in the water
    • F17C2270/0105Ships
    • F17C2270/0107Wall panels

Abstract

The present invention discloses the setting method of a kind of cargo hold corner barrier structure and cargo hold corner barrier.The cargo hold corner barrier structure of the embodiment of the present invention includes corner lower part thermal insulation board; corner lower part thermal insulation board includes the first corner thermal insulation board and the second corner thermal insulation board for being fabricated separately and being arranged in cargo hold corner in the form of monolithic entity respectively; wherein; the first corner thermal insulation board and the second corner thermal insulation board are the forms that lower part protection board, lower part heat insulating member and lower part accessory plate is laminated; and the inclined surface of the second corner thermal insulation board is tightly attached to the inclined surface of the first corner thermal insulation board side, to form interface.

Description

The setting method of cargo hold corner barrier structure and cargo hold corner barrier
Technical field
The present invention relates to the setting methods of a kind of cargo hold corner barrier structure and cargo hold corner barrier.
Background technique
Transport very low temperature flow (for example, liquefied natural gas (LNG)) cargo hold barrier structure be usually a barrier, The structure that top thermal insulation board, secondary barrier and lower part thermal insulation board combine.This is because a small amount of super when occurring on a barrier When cryogen leaks, it can prevent corresponding fluids from further leaking by secondary barrier.
The corner of cargo hold be provided with according to corner shape production lower part thermal insulation board, secondary barrier and top every Hot plate.At this point, corner lower part thermal insulation board be generally made as it is one-piece type, and be arranged in corner, corner top thermal insulation board It is fabricated to one-piece type and is arranged on the secondary barrier for being configured at corner lower part thermal insulation board top.Technology related to this please join According to KR published patent the 10-2008-0081314th (on March 3rd, 2010 is open).
But corner lower part thermal insulation board with paste glued board material lower part protection board and foam lower part it is heat-insulated The mode of component makes, therefore deforms caused peel stress in the thermal stress as caused by very low temperature flow, hull (hull) Fragility is shown in terms of (peel stress) and shear stress (shear stress).That is, having can under loading condition The load occurred when convergent-divergent can be cannot stand and deformed or damaged.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The embodiment of the present invention is designed to provide a kind of cargo hold corner that can effectively cope with a variety of loading conditions The setting method of portion's barrier structure and cargo hold corner barrier.
(2) technical solution
According to an aspect of the present invention, it is possible to provide a kind of cargo hold corner barrier structure comprising corner lower part every Hot plate, corner lower part thermal insulation board include first for being fabricated separately and being arranged in cargo hold corner in the form of monolithic entity respectively Corner thermal insulation board and the second corner thermal insulation board, wherein the first corner thermal insulation board and second corner are heat-insulated Plate is the form that lower part protection board, lower part heat insulating member and lower part accessory plate is laminated, and the second corner thermal insulation board Inclined surface is tightly attached to the inclined surface of the first corner thermal insulation board side, to form interface.
Also, it may also include the secondary barrier of curved form, the corner of curve form be configured with centered on the interface Position, and across the first corner thermal insulation board and the second corner thermal insulation board top, both sides end side is by secure component In conjunction with.
Also, it may also include support member, during configuration on the top of corner lower part thermal insulation board, with the interface is The heart supports the secondary barrier of curved form, and including correspond to the first corner thermal insulation board and second corner every Rib portion and the shape with the corner portions for corresponding to the curved form secondary barrier behind combination angle between hot plate Upper end.
Also, may extend across the flat part lower part thermal insulation board for being set to the flat part of the cargo hold and the corner lower part every Hot plate and be configured with plate shaped secondary barrier so that it connect with the curved form secondary barrier, and further include engaging secondary screen Barrier to configure across the mode between the thermal insulation board of the corner lower part, and covers the sky between the secondary barrier of curved form Between, it is connect with the secondary barrier of the secondary barrier peace plate shape of the curved form.
Also, it may also include corner top thermal insulation board, production is integrated, and to correspond to the corner lower part The mode of thermal insulation board configures on the secondary barrier top of the corner.
Also, the top thermal insulation board is the structure that top accessory plate, top heat insulating member and top protection board is laminated, And the barrier structure further include: fixinig plate is inserted into the upper slot of the lower part accessory plate and is combined by secure component;It connects Bolt is closed, it is prominent to the top thermal insulation board internal holes side vertically in conjunction with the engagement groove in the fixinig plate;Washer is incorporated in The draw bolt, and be supported by the top accessory plate;Nut is incorporated in the draw bolt, with from the washer The mode of top applied force downwards tighten.
According to another aspect of the present invention, it is possible to provide a kind of setting method of cargo hold corner barrier comprising following Corner lower part thermal insulation board: (a) being arranged in the corner of cargo hold by step, and corner lower part thermal insulation board includes the first corner Portion's thermal insulation board and the second corner being arranged in a manner of having and centainly combining angle in the side of the first corner thermal insulation board Portion's thermal insulation board;(b) secondary barrier is set on the top of corner lower part thermal insulation board;And (c) in the secondary barrier Corner top thermal insulation board is arranged in top, wherein the first corner thermal insulation board and the second corner thermal insulation board are respectively with list Unitary form is fabricated separately, and thermal insulation board production in the corner top is integrated.
Also, (b) step is the following steps are included: will be to correspond to the first corner thermal insulation board and described second The secondary barrier of the curved curved form of mode of combination angle between corner thermal insulation board, by secure component across described first Corner thermal insulation board and the second corner thermal insulation board top simultaneously combine;With across being set to the flat of the cargo hold flat part The mode that smooth subordinate portion thermal insulation board and corner lower part thermal insulation board are connect with the secondary barrier of curved form configures plate shaped secondary Barrier;To cover the space between the secondary barrier of the curved form, and make the secondary barrier of the curved form and described plate shaped two The mode of secondary barrier connection will engage secondary barrier and configure on the thermal insulation board of the corner lower part.
It is also, further comprising the steps of after (a) step: the first corner thermal insulation board and institute will be corresponded to State rib portion behind the combination angle between the second corner thermal insulation board and with the angle for corresponding to the secondary barrier of the curved form The support member for falling the upper end of the concave shape at position configures on the corner lower part thermal insulation board top.
Also, (a) step is the following steps are included: be tightly attached to institute with the inclined surface in the second corner thermal insulation board The inclined surface for stating the side of the first corner thermal insulation board forms the mode at interface and the first corner thermal insulation board and described is arranged Second corner thermal insulation board, wherein in the barrier secondary in conjunction with the curved form the step of, centered on the interface, configuration The corner portions of the curve form of the secondary barrier of curved form.
Also, the first corner thermal insulation board and the second corner thermal insulation board are stacking lower part protection boards, lower part The form of heat insulating member and lower part accessory plate, the top thermal insulation board be stacking top accessory plate, top heat insulating member and The form of top protection board is provided with the fixinig plate of secure component combination on the upper slot of the lower part accessory plate, and And (c) step is the following steps are included: vertically in conjunction in the engagement groove of the fixinig plate and to the top thermal insulation board Internal holes direction draw bolt outstanding on clamping washer, be supported with making it through the top accessory plate;In the pad Circle top fastening nut simultaneously pressurizes downwards.
(3) beneficial effect
The cargo hold corner barrier structure of the embodiment of the present invention and the setting method of cargo hold corner barrier, can be effective Cope with a variety of loading conditions in ground.
Also, by setting corner lower part thermal insulation board, can effectively cope with the thermal stress as caused by very low temperature flow, Peel stress caused by the deformation of hull and shear stress etc., corner lower part thermal insulation board include the shape with monolithic entity respectively Formula be fabricated separately and be arranged in the transverse direction of cargo hold corner and the first corner thermal insulation board of longitudinal direction and the second corner every Hot plate.
Effect of the invention is not limited to the above-mentioned effect referred to, and those skilled in the art can lead to The record for crossing claims is clearly understood that other unmentioned effects.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the cargo hold barrier structure of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 be indicate in barrier structure shown in Fig. 1 corner and flat part be provided with lower part thermal insulation board and The perspective view of the state of secondary barrier is provided on part of it.
Fig. 3 is shown before cargo hold corner shown in figure 2 is arranged in the corner lower part thermal insulation board being fabricated separately State perspective view.
Fig. 4 is the perspective view for showing the state that cargo hold corner is arranged in corner lower part thermal insulation board shown in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is to show the shape that corner lower part thermal insulation board shown in Fig. 4 is fixed on to Inner wall of ship body using stud The cross-sectional view of state.
Fig. 6 be show the corner lower part thermal insulation board being shown in FIG. 4 top be provided with support member state it is vertical Body figure.
Fig. 7 is to show the top for the support member being shown in FIG. 6 configured with the solid of the state of the secondary barrier of curved form Figure.
Fig. 8 be show be arranged in a manner of being connect with the secondary barrier of curved form shown in Fig. 7 plate shaped secondary barrier and Engage the perspective view of the state of secondary barrier.
Fig. 9 is to show the secondary barrier top being shown in FIG. 8 corner top thermal insulation board is arranged using draw bolt The cross-sectional view of state.
Specific embodiment
In the following, the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail referring to attached drawing.Embodiment described below be in order to General technical staff of the technical field of the invention sufficiently conveys technical idea of the invention and provides.The present invention is simultaneously unlimited Due to examples set forth below, can also embody otherwise.In order to clearly state the present invention, omit in the accompanying drawings The part unrelated with explanation, and for ease of description, width, length, the thickness etc. for indicating constituent element can be amplified.Whole In a specification, identical appended drawing reference indicates identical constituent element.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the cargo hold of the storage very low temperature flow (for example, liquefied natural gas (LNG)) of the embodiment of the present invention Barrier structure be arranged in corner and flat part.The barrier structure that cargo hold corner is arranged in includes corner lower part thermal insulation board 110, the secondary barrier of corner, corner top thermal insulation board 160 and coupling apparatus.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, corner lower part thermal insulation board 110 includes first jiao be fabricated separately in the form of monolithic entity respectively Fall portion thermal insulation board 110a and the second corner thermal insulation board 110b.First corner thermal insulation board 110a is configured at the corner bottom of cargo hold Face, the second corner thermal insulation board 110b are configured in the side of cargo hold corner.The first of inclined surface G1 is being formed to cargo hold side The side of corner thermal insulation board 110a is glued with the inclined surface G2 of the second corner thermal insulation board 110b, to form interface B.According to The form of cargo hold corner, the first corner thermal insulation board 110a and the second corner thermal insulation board 110b can be configured to multiple angles, For example, 90 degree, 135 degree etc..In the following embodiments, in order to promote understanding, by the first corner thermal insulation board 110a and second Corner thermal insulation board 110b is illustrated as an example in a manner of 90 degree of configurations.
First corner thermal insulation board 110a and the second corner thermal insulation board 110b can be respectively lower part protection board 111, under The structure that portion's heat insulating member 112 and lower part accessory plate 113 are laminated.The flat part lower part thermal insulation board 10 of cargo hold flat part is set Also there is identical structure.Lower part protection board 111 as glued board such as can be made.Lower part heat insulating member 112 can be by viscous Mixture (such as glue etc.) is bonded on the top of lower part protection board 111, and by polyurethane foam material (PUF, Polyurethane Foam), reinforcing polyurethane foam (RPUF, Reinforced PUF) etc. makes, and can protect from the fluid of ultra low temperature state Hull.The lower part accessory plate 113 on 112 top of lower part heat insulating member can be made by glued board etc..Lower part heat insulating member 112 and lower part The chamfered in the form of top rib part is inclined of accessory plate 113, the crossover sites of pleated portions of secondary barrier can be made suitable Locality configuration is at the location.
Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, corner lower part thermal insulation board 110 can be fixed in hull by adhesive 3, stud 4 etc. On wall 2.Stud 4 is vertically fixed on Inner wall of ship body 2, and insertion is formed in the internal holes S1 of corner lower part thermal insulation board 110. The lower part of stud 4 is bonded on Inner wall of ship body 2.The washer 5 for being fastened on stud 4 can be by lower part protection board 111 are supported, and 5 top of washer is fastened with nut 6, therefore can pressurize downwards.It is provided with the lower part thermal insulation board of stud 4 On 110 internal holes S1, the insertion part 7 such as foam may be configured with.
As shown in fig. 6, support member 130 centered on the B of interface, configures on the top of corner lower part thermal insulation board 110.Branch Support part part 130 in a manner of curved form secondary barrier 121 of the supported configurations on top across the first corner thermal insulation board 110a and Second corner thermal insulation board 110b, and it is close to configuration centered on the B of interface.Support member 130, which has, corresponds to the first corner Behind combination angle between thermal insulation board 110a and the second corner thermal insulation board 110b rib portion 130a and correspond to curved form two The upper end 130b of the concave shape of the corner portions 121a shape of secondary barrier 121.This support member 130 is close to configuration in song In gap between the corner portions 121a and corner lower part thermal insulation board 110 of the secondary barrier 121 of face shape, so that curved form is secondary More stable combination is realized between barrier 121 and corner lower part thermal insulation board 110, can be effectively coped with and be made under numerous conditions Load.
The secondary barrier of corner includes the secondary barrier 121 of curved form and the secondary barrier 123 of engagement (referring to Fig. 8).
Referring to Fig. 7, the secondary configuration of barrier 121 of curved form configures on the top of support member 130, and centered on the B of interface There is the corner portions 121a of curve form.The secondary barrier 121 of curved form extends shape from the corner portions 121a of curved form to two sides At flat part 121b, and according to the combination angle between the first corner thermal insulation board 110a and the second corner thermal insulation board 110b Degree, can be pre-designed and make the bending degree of corner portions 121a.In an embodiment of the present invention, the secondary barrier of curved form 121 make in such a way that the angle formed between the 121b of flat part is 90 degree.The two sides flat part of the secondary barrier 121 of curved form The end side of position 121b is bonded respectively to the first corner thermal insulation board 110a and second by the secure component R1 including rivet etc. The top of corner thermal insulation board 110b.As described above, the first corner thermal insulation board 110a and the second corner thermal insulation board 110b are each From inclined surface G1, G2 (referring to Fig. 3) can be by the secondary barrier 121 that is disposed on the curved form in portion in a close state effectively Ground combines.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 8, configured with the flat part lower part thermal insulation board 10 and corner across the flat part for being set to cargo hold Lower part thermal insulation board 110 and the plate shaped secondary barrier 122 being connect on top with the secondary barrier 121 of curved form.It can be under flat part Horizontal and vertical bar-like member 12 is set in the upper slot of portion's thermal insulation board 10.For convenience of explanation, it is not shown in fig. 8 flat Subordinate portion thermal insulation board 10.
Plate shaped secondary barrier 122 can cover top and/or the flat part lower part thermal insulation board of flat part lower part thermal insulation board 10 Space between 10.Also, plate shaped secondary barrier 122 is heat-insulated with its peripheral portion and the corner lower part that is arranged respectively at two sides The mode that the secondary barrier 121 of curved form on plate 110 connects configures, and can cover 110 He of lower part thermal insulation board of cargo hold corner Space between the top of the lower part thermal insulation board 10 of flat part and/or the lower part thermal insulation board 110,10.Plate shaped secondary barrier 122 can be arranged in a manner of being combined with the stud 5 that 10 top of flat part lower part thermal insulation board is arranged in, to cover flat part Space between the top of lower part thermal insulation board 10 and/or flat part lower part thermal insulation board 10.At this point, stud 5 is settable With the centre on 10 top of flat part lower part thermal insulation board of square morphologic arrangement, plate shaped secondary barrier 122 can be covered The top of more than two flat part lower parts thermal insulation board 10.Also, plate shaped secondary barrier 122 can with be arranged in flat part The mode that the stud 5 on 10 top of lower part thermal insulation board and the draw bolt 170 that corner lower part thermal insulation board 110 is arranged in combine Setting, it is heat-insulated with the top and/or the lower part that cover cargo hold corner lower part thermal insulation board 110 and flat part lower part thermal insulation board 10 Space between plate 110,10.For draw bolt 170, will be described in detail in Fig. 9, setting flat part lower part every The stud 5 on 10 top of hot plate and the draw bolt 170 that corner lower part thermal insulation board 110 is arranged in can be fabricated to identical Shape.
The space between the secondary barrier 121 of secondary 123 covering surface shape of barrier is engaged, and with heat-insulated across corner lower part Mode between plate 110 configures, to connect with the secondary barrier 121 of curved form and plate shaped secondary barrier 122.Engage secondary barrier 123 can be with the curved shape setting of angle corresponding with the secondary barrier 121 of curved form.It is the secondary barrier 121 of curved form, plate shaped The solderable engagement in the overlapped position of secondary barrier 122 and the secondary barrier 123 of engagement.
Referring to Fig.1 and Fig. 9, corner top thermal insulation board 160 makes integrated, and with corner lower part thermal insulation board 110 corresponding modes configure on secondary barrier top.Corner top thermal insulation board 160 can be stacking impact absorbing layer 161, on The form of portion's accessory plate 162, top heat insulating member 163 and top protection board 164.It is arranged on the flat part of cargo hold flat part Portion's thermal insulation board 20 also has identical structure.On corner top, 160 top of thermal insulation board may be provided with barrier 190 of corner. Barrier 190 of corner can be connected with each other with the barrier 30 of flat part one time that 20 top of flat part top thermal insulation board is arranged in. Wherein, flat part top thermal insulation board 20 can be made as rectangular shape, with cover downside more than two flat part lower parts every Hot plate 10.At this point, as described above, being provided between flat part top thermal insulation board 20 and flat part lower part thermal insulation board 10 plate shaped Secondary barrier 122, and flat part top thermal insulation board 20 can be 1:2's with the size of itself and flat part lower part thermal insulation board 10 Mode makes.Flat part top thermal insulation board 20 can be arranged in a manner of being combined with the stud 5.Flat part top is heat-insulated The settable bar-like member 12 that can be slided in horizontal and vertical direction in the upper slot of plate 20, to cope with thermal stress.
As shown in figure 9, the coupling apparatus includes draw bolt 170 and fastening unit 180.Lower part accessory plate 113 it is upper The fixinig plate 140 that the secure component R2 of such as rivet is combined is provided on portion slot 113a (referring to Fig. 3).Fixinig plate 140 with Interval may be present between the upper slot 113a of lower part accessory plate 113, this is to effectively cope with thermal stress.Fixinig plate 140 Such as it can be made by metal material etc..
At this point, draw bolt 170 vertically combines the engagement groove 140a in fixinig plate 140, and to corner top thermal insulation board 160 internal holes S2 is prominent.The through hole peripheral portion for being incorporated in the plate shaped secondary barrier 122 of draw bolt 170 can be with circle The mode of welding is welded W and is bonded on fixinig plate 140.The engagement groove 140a of fixinig plate 140 can be the groove shape of certain depth.
Fastening unit 180 is incorporated on the internal holes S2 draw bolt 170 outstanding of top thermal insulation board 160, including by It washer 181 that top accessory plate 162 supports and is combined with draw bolt 170 and with from washer 181 top applied force downwards The nut 182 that mode is tightened.Lid (not shown) can be used to finish up for the upper end internal holes S2 of corner top thermal insulation board 160 Processing.
In the following, being illustrated to the setting up procedure of cargo hold corner barrier.
Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the first corner thermal insulation board is laterally set first in such a way that inclined surface G1 is towards cargo hold side After 110a, the longitudinally disposed second corner thermal insulation board 110b in a manner of being closely attached on the inclined surface G1, so that the second corner The inclined surface G2 of thermal insulation board 110b is tightly attached to the inclined surface G1 of the first corner thermal insulation board 110a.At this point, by making each thermal insulation board The internal holes S1 insertion of 110a, 110b are vertically fixed on the stud 4 of Inner wall of ship body 2, and it is heat-insulated that the first corner is respectively set Plate 110a and the second corner thermal insulation board 110b.Other corner lower part thermal insulation boards 110 can be arranged side by side in this way.
Secondly, referring to Fig. 6, by support member 130 across the first corner thermal insulation board 110a and the second corner thermal insulation board 110b is configured centered on the B of interface.
Secondly, by the secondary configuration of barrier 121 of curved form on the top of support member 130, passing through secure component referring to Fig. 7 R1 is across the first corner thermal insulation board 110a and the second top corner thermal insulation board 110b, thus in conjunction with both side ends.Here, making The corner portions 121a of the curve form of the secondary barrier 121 of curved form is configured centered on the B of interface.Pass through the secondary barrier of curved form 121, can be effectively combined the first corner thermal insulation board 110a being fabricated separately in the form of monolithic entity respectively and the second corner every Hot plate 110b, and peel stress caused by thermal stress caused by very low temperature flow and the deformation of hull can be effectively coped with and cut Shearing stress etc..At this point, clamping washer 5 and nut 6 on the stud 4, it is heat-insulated to be inserted into the first corner for insertion part 7 After the internal holes S1 of plate 110a and the second corner thermal insulation board 110b, the 8 equal work that close the lid can be performed.The work can also be It is vertically fixed on the stud 4 of the Inner wall of ship body 2 and first corner thermal insulation board 110a is set and the second corner is heat-insulated It is executed after plate 110b.
Secondly, configuring the (ginseng of flat part lower part thermal insulation board 10 in a manner of connecting with the secondary barrier 121 of curved form referring to Fig. 8 According to Fig. 2) the plate shaped secondary barrier 122 on top.In fig. 8, for convenience of explanation, flat part lower part thermal insulation board 10 is not shown.
Secondly, the secondary barrier 123 of engagement is arranged across the mode between corner lower part thermal insulation board 110, to cover song Space between the secondary barrier 121 of face shape, and connect with the secondary barrier 121 of curved form and plate shaped secondary barrier 122.Curved form Overlapped peripheral portion connects between secondary barrier 121 and plate shaped secondary barrier 122 and the secondary barrier 123 of engagement It closes.
Secondly, being matched in a manner of corresponding with corner lower part thermal insulation board 110 on secondary barrier top with Fig. 9 referring to Fig.1 Set corner top thermal insulation board 160.
Secondly, distinguishing clamping washer on the internal holes S2 draw bolt 170 outstanding to corner top thermal insulation board 160 181 and nut 182, in the state that washer 181 is supported by top accessory plate 162, tightening nut 182 simultaneously pressurizes downwards.It is interior Lid (not shown) can be used to cover for the upper end of portion hole S2.
Later, the setting work of barrier 190 of corner can be realized on 160 top of corner top thermal insulation board.
The setting work of the cargo hold corner barrier can cooperate barrier setting work in flat part to carry out in order.That is, can It is arranged with the sequence with lower part thermal insulation board, secondary barrier, top thermal insulation board, a barrier.
Specific embodiment is illustrated above.But the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, for this hair For bright person of an ordinary skill in the technical field, the technical idea main idea for the invention recorded in not departing from claims In the case where, numerous variations implementation can be carried out.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of cargo hold corner barrier structure comprising:
Corner lower part thermal insulation board, the first corner including being fabricated separately and being arranged in cargo hold corner in the form of monolithic entity respectively Portion's thermal insulation board and the second corner thermal insulation board, the inclined surface of the second corner thermal insulation board be tightly attached to first corner every The inclined surface of hot plate side, to form interface;
The secondary barrier of curved form is configured with the corner portions of curve form centered on the interface, and across described first Corner thermal insulation board and the second corner thermal insulation board top, both sides end side are combined by secure component;
Plate shaped secondary barrier, across under the flat part lower part thermal insulation board and the corner for the flat part for being set to the cargo hold Portion's thermal insulation board and configure, to be connect with the secondary barrier of the curved form;
The corner top thermal insulation board of integral type is configured in a manner of corresponding to corner lower part thermal insulation board in the plate The secondary barrier of shape and the secondary barrier top of the curved form;
Fixinig plate is inserted into the upper slot of corner lower part thermal insulation board and is combined by secure component;
Draw bolt, vertically in conjunction with the engagement groove in the fixinig plate, and by the through hole of the plate shaped secondary barrier to The corner top thermal insulation board internal holes side is prominent;
Fastening unit is fastened on the draw bolt, to realize corner top thermal insulation board and the corner lower part Mechanical bond between thermal insulation board.
2. cargo hold corner barrier structure according to claim 1,
It further include support member, configuration is on the top of corner lower part thermal insulation board, centered on the interface described in support The secondary barrier of curved form, and including corresponding between the first corner thermal insulation board and the second corner thermal insulation board In conjunction with the upper end in rib portion behind angle and the shape with the corner portions for corresponding to the secondary barrier of the curved form.
3. cargo hold corner barrier structure according to claim 1,
Further include engaging secondary barrier, to configure across the mode between the thermal insulation board of the corner lower part, and covers the song Space between the secondary barrier of face shape is connect with the secondary barrier of the secondary barrier peace plate shape of the curved form.
4. cargo hold corner barrier structure according to claim 1,
The fastening unit includes:
Washer is incorporated on the draw bolt;
Nut is incorporated on the draw bolt, is tightened in a manner of from the top of the washer downwards applied force.
5. a kind of setting method of cargo hold corner barrier comprising following steps:
(a) the first corner thermal insulation board of corner lower part thermal insulation board and the second corner thermal insulation board are separately positioned on cargo hold Corner bottom surface and side, so that respective inclined surface is close to and forms interface, the first corner thermal insulation board and second jiao The portion thermal insulation board of falling is made in the form of monolithic entity respectively and is in separated position;
(b) it across the first corner thermal insulation board and the second corner thermal insulation board top, is combined by secure component bent The secondary barrier of face shape, to configure the corner portions of curve form centered on the interface;
(c) with across the flat part lower part thermal insulation board and corner lower part thermal insulation board that are set to the cargo hold flat part and bent The mode of the secondary barrier connection of face shape configures plate shaped secondary barrier;
(d) the corner top thermal insulation board of integral type is configured described in a manner of corresponding to corner lower part thermal insulation board Plate shaped secondary barrier and the secondary barrier top of the curved form,
Wherein, (d) step the following steps are included:
Fixinig plate is inserted into the upper slot of corner lower part thermal insulation board and is combined by secure component;
By draw bolt vertically in conjunction with the engagement groove in the fixinig plate, and by the through hole of the plate shaped secondary barrier to The corner top thermal insulation board internal holes side is prominent;
Fastening unit is fastened on the draw bolt, to realize corner top thermal insulation board and the corner lower part Mechanical bond between thermal insulation board.
6. the setting method of cargo hold corner barrier according to claim 5,
It is further comprising the steps of after (c) step:
To cover the space between the secondary barrier of the curved form, and make the secondary barrier of the curved form and described plate shaped secondary The mode of barrier connection will engage secondary barrier and configure on the thermal insulation board of the corner lower part.
7. the setting method of cargo hold corner barrier according to claim 5,
After (a) step,
It is further comprising the steps of:
Rib behind the combination angle between the first corner thermal insulation board and the second corner thermal insulation board will be corresponded to The configuration of the support member of portion and the upper end of the concave shape with the corner portions for corresponding to the secondary barrier of the curved form exists The corner lower part thermal insulation board top.
8. the setting method of cargo hold corner barrier according to claim 5,
The first corner thermal insulation board and the second corner thermal insulation board be stacking lower part protection board, lower part heat insulating member with And the form of lower part accessory plate,
The top thermal insulation board is the form that top accessory plate, top heat insulating member and top protection board is laminated,
Be provided on the upper slot of the lower part accessory plate secure component in conjunction with the fixinig plate,
The fastening unit includes washer and nut,
The process that the fastening unit is fastened on the draw bolt is made of following procedure,
The washer is fastened on the draw bolt, is supported with making it through the top accessory plate,
Nut is fastened on the draw bolt, with from the top of washer applied force downwards.
CN201580046982.0A 2014-09-01 2015-08-18 The setting method of cargo hold corner barrier structure and cargo hold corner barrier Active CN106715256B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020140115068A KR101661953B1 (en) 2014-09-01 2014-09-01 Method for setting cargo corner part barrier
KR10-2014-0115074 2014-09-01
KR10-2014-0115068 2014-09-01
KR1020140115074A KR101661947B1 (en) 2014-09-01 2014-09-01 Barrier structure of cargo corner part
PCT/KR2015/008595 WO2016036026A1 (en) 2014-09-01 2015-08-18 Barrier structure for corner portion of cargo hold and method for installing barrier for corner portion of cargo hold

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EP3196113A1 (en) 2017-07-26
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