CN106714023A - Voice wake-up method and system based on bone conduction earphone, and bone conduction earphone - Google Patents

Voice wake-up method and system based on bone conduction earphone, and bone conduction earphone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106714023A
CN106714023A CN201611228017.8A CN201611228017A CN106714023A CN 106714023 A CN106714023 A CN 106714023A CN 201611228017 A CN201611228017 A CN 201611228017A CN 106714023 A CN106714023 A CN 106714023A
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China
Prior art keywords
bone conduction
conduction earphone
earphone
bone
wearable device
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Granted
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CN201611228017.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106714023B (en
Inventor
郑战海
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Guangdong Genius Technology Co Ltd
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Guangdong Genius Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611228017.8A priority Critical patent/CN106714023B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1091Details not provided for in groups H04R1/1008 - H04R1/1083
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L15/00Speech recognition
    • G10L15/22Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R3/00Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H04W52/0229Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal where the received signal is a wanted signal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2460/00Details of hearing devices, i.e. of ear- or headphones covered by H04R1/10 or H04R5/033 but not provided for in any of their subgroups, or of hearing aids covered by H04R25/00 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • H04R2460/13Hearing devices using bone conduction transducers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computational Linguistics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of wearable devices, and discloses a voice wake-up method and system based on a bone conduction earphone, and the bone conduction earphone. The method comprises the following steps: when the bone conduction earphone starts a voice wake-up function, detecting whether the bone conduction earphone receives a voice command used for waking up the bone conduction earphone; if the bone conduction earphone receives the voice command, waking up the bone conduction earphone; identifying whether the voice command is matched with any preset voice command used for waking up a wearable device connected with the bone conduction earphone; and if so, sending the voice command to the wearable device through the Bluetooth of the bone conduction earphone so as to wake up the wearable device. By implementation of the embodiment of the invention, the voice wake-up function with low power consumption can be realized in the wearable device, and the cruising ability of the battery of the wearable device is improved.

Description

A kind of voice awakening method based on bone conduction earphone, system and bone conduction earphone
Technical field
The present invention relates to wearable device technical field, and in particular to a kind of voice wake-up side based on bone conduction earphone Method, system and bone conduction earphone.
Background technology
With the development of wearable device technology, wearable device (such as intelligent watch) can realize phone, short message, postal The functions such as part, photo and music, can also be by installing social networking application client, such as Microsoft's MSN (MSN Messenger), domestic Tencent QQ, wechat (wechat) managed etc., realizes instant messaging.Should in the reality of wearable device In, in order to keep carrying out voice to it or tap to wake up, continuous firing is often required in holding state, compare power consumption, it is unfavorable In the continuation of the journey of wearable device battery.
The content of the invention
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of voice awakening method based on bone conduction earphone, system and bone conduction earphone, Continuous firing is needed to be led realize voice or to tap wake-up in holding state for solving wearable device in the prior art The problem for causing power consumption too high, so as to realize the voice arousal function of low-power consumption in wearable device, improves wearable device electricity The endurance in pond.
First aspect present invention discloses a kind of voice awakening method based on bone conduction earphone, it may include:
When the bone conduction earphone opens voice arousal function, detect whether the bone conduction earphone is received for calling out The voice command of the awake bone conduction earphone;
If the bone conduction earphone receives institute's speech commands, the bone conduction earphone is waken up;
And, identification institute speech commands whether with for wake up the wearable device that the bone conduction earphone be connected times One default voice command matches;
If it does, using the bone conduction earphone bluetooth by institute's speech commands be sent to the wearable device with Wake up the wearable device.
As a kind of optional implementation method, in first aspect present invention, open voice in the bone conduction earphone and call out During function of waking up, whether the detection bone conduction earphone receives the voice command bag for waking up the bone conduction earphone Include:
When the bone conduction earphone opens voice arousal function, the air that control is arranged in the bone conduction earphone is passed Conductivity type microphone detects whether to receive the voice command transmitted by air dielectric and for waking up the bone conduction earphone;
Or, when the bone conduction earphone opens voice arousal function, control is arranged at the bone of the bone conduction earphone Conduction microphone detects whether to receive the voice command transmitted by bone medium and for waking up the bone conduction earphone.
As a kind of optional implementation method, in first aspect present invention, open voice in the bone conduction earphone and call out During function of waking up, and detect the bone conduction earphone whether receive for wake up the bone conduction earphone voice command it Before, methods described also includes:
Detect whether the bone conduction earphone is in by wearing state;
If the bone conduction earphone be in by wearing state, bone conduction earphone described in perform detection whether receive for The step of waking up the voice command of the bone conduction earphone.
Used as a kind of optional implementation method, in first aspect present invention, whether the detection bone conduction earphone In being included by wearing state:
The osteoacusis is detected by the infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module of the position contacted with ear in the bone conduction earphone The distance between earphone and outer barrie thing value;
Judge the distance between the bone conduction earphone and outer barrie thing value whether less than or equal to predeterminable range Value, if it is, detecting the outside by the temperature detecting module of the position contacted with ear in the bone conduction earphone The temperature value of barrier;
Whether the temperature value of the outer barrie thing is judged within the scope of default temperature, if it is, determining the bone Conduction earphone is in by wearing state.
Used as a kind of optional implementation method, in first aspect present invention, methods described also includes:
When identifying speech commands with for waking up any pre- of the wearable device that the bone conduction earphone is connected If voice command matches, controlling the osteoacusis loudspeaker of the bone conduction earphone will wake up the voice signal of prompting for playing It is converted into vibration signal and is transmitted by bone medium;Wherein, it is described to wake up prompting for reminding the bone conduction earphone Wearer will carry out wearable device wake-up.
Second aspect present invention discloses a kind of bone conduction earphone, it may include:
Order detection unit, for when the bone conduction earphone opens voice arousal function, detecting the osteoacusis ear Whether machine receives the voice command for waking up the bone conduction earphone;
Earphone wakeup unit, for when the bone conduction earphone receives institute's speech commands, waking up the osteoacusis Earphone;
And, command recognition unit, for recognizing, whether speech commands connect with for waking up the bone conduction earphone Any default voice command of the wearable device for connecing matches;
Communication unit, for when the recognition result of the command recognition unit is for matching, using the bone conduction earphone Bluetooth institute's speech commands are sent to the wearable device to wake up the wearable device.
Used as a kind of optional implementation method, in second aspect present invention, the order detection unit is specifically included:
First detection unit, for when the bone conduction earphone opens voice arousal function, control to be arranged at the bone Air transmitted type microphone in conduction earphone is detected whether to receive and is transmitted by air dielectric and passed for waking up the bone The voice command of guide lug machine;
Or, the second detection unit, for when the bone conduction earphone opens voice arousal function, control to be arranged at institute The bone-conduction microphone for stating bone conduction earphone is detected whether to receive and transmitted by bone medium and for waking up the osteoacusis ear The voice command of machine.
Used as a kind of optional implementation method, in second aspect present invention, the bone conduction earphone also includes:
Wear detection unit, for the bone conduction earphone open voice arousal function when, and it is described order inspection Before survey unit detects whether the bone conduction earphone receives the voice command for waking up the bone conduction earphone, institute is detected State whether bone conduction earphone is in by wearing state;
The order detection unit is specifically for when the bone conduction earphone opens voice arousal function, and in institute State to wear detection unit and detect the bone conduction earphone and be in during by wearing state, detect whether the bone conduction earphone receives To the voice command for waking up the bone conduction earphone.
Used as a kind of optional implementation method, in second aspect present invention, the detection unit of wearing is specifically included:
Apart from detection unit, for the infrared detection mould of the position by being contacted with ear in the bone conduction earphone Block detects the distance between the bone conduction earphone and outer barrie thing value;
Whether Distance Judgment unit is small for judging the distance between the bone conduction earphone and outer barrie thing value In or equal to predeterminable range value;
Temperature detecting unit, for when the judged result of the Distance Judgment unit is to be, being passed by positioned at the bone The temperature detecting module of the position contacted with ear in guide lug machine detects the temperature value of the outer barrie thing;
Temperature judging unit, for judging the temperature value of the outer barrie thing whether within the scope of default temperature;
Determining unit is worn, for when the judged result of the temperature judging unit is to be, determining the osteoacusis Earphone is in by wearing state.
Used as a kind of optional implementation method, in second aspect present invention, the bone conduction earphone also includes:
Tip element is waken up, for identifying institute's speech commands and being used to wake up the bone when the command recognition unit When any default voice command of the wearable device of conduction earphone connection matches, the osteoacusis of the bone conduction earphone is controlled The voice signal that prompting is waken up for playing is converted into vibration signal and is transmitted by bone medium by loudspeaker;Wherein, it is described Wake-up prompting will carry out wearable device wake-up for reminding the wearer of the bone conduction earphone.
Third aspect present invention discloses a kind of voice based on bone conduction earphone and wakes up system, it may include:
Bone conduction earphone and the wearable device being connected with the bone conduction earphone by bluetooth;
The bone conduction earphone is used to, when voice arousal function is opened, detect whether to receive the language for waking up itself Sound order;If receiving institute's speech commands, the bone conduction earphone is waken up;And, identification institute speech commands whether with Any default voice command for waking up the wearable device of the bone conduction earphone connection matches;If it does, utilizing Institute's speech commands are sent to the wearable device by the bluetooth of the bone conduction earphone;
The wearable device is used for by Bluetooth receptions institute speech commands, can according to institute's speech commands wake up Wearable device.
Compared with prior art, the embodiment of the present invention has the advantages that:
In embodiments of the present invention, when bone conduction earphone opens voice arousal function, detect whether to receive for calling out The voice command of awake bone conduction earphone, if receiving voice command, first wakes up bone conduction earphone, then further recognizes the language Whether sound order matches with any default voice command, and any default voice command is used for wake-up and is connected with bone conduction earphone Wearable device, if it does, control bone conduction earphone bluetooth voice command is sent to the wearable device, so as to call out Awake wearable device.As can be seen that implementing the embodiment of the present invention, bone conduction earphone is connected by bluetooth with wearable device, bone After conduction earphone opens voice arousal function, bone conduction earphone can be waken up by voice command, and then bone conduction earphone enters one Step using bluetooth send voice command go wake up wearable device, it is to avoid wearable device continuous firing in holding state, to subtract The power consumption of few wearable device, so as to realize the voice arousal function of low-power consumption in wearable device.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate more clearly the embodiments of the present invention, below by to be used needed for embodiment Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for ability For the those of ordinary skill of domain, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also obtain other attached according to these accompanying drawings Figure.
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the disclosed voice awakening method based on bone conduction earphone of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is another schematic flow sheet of the disclosed voice awakening method based on bone conduction earphone of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of bone conduction earphone disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is another structural representation of bone conduction earphone disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is another structural representation of bone conduction earphone disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is another structural representation of bone conduction earphone disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is another structural representation of bone conduction earphone disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is another structural representation of bone conduction earphone disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is another structural representation of wearable device disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the structural representation that the disclosed voice based on bone conduction earphone of the embodiment of the present invention wakes up system.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this Embodiment in invention, the every other reality that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Example is applied, the scope of protection of the invention is belonged to.
It should be noted that the term " comprising " and " having " of the embodiment of the present invention and their any deformation, it is intended that Be cover it is non-exclusive include, for example, containing process, method, system, product or the equipment of series of steps or unit not Be necessarily limited to those steps or the unit clearly listed, but may include not list clearly or for these processes, side Method, product or other intrinsic steps of equipment or unit.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of voice awakening method based on bone conduction earphone, in wearable device The voice arousal function of low-power consumption is realized, the endurance of wearable device battery is improved.The embodiment of the present invention is also correspondingly public Open a kind of voice based on bone conduction earphone and wake up system and bone conduction earphone.
Wherein, the present embodiments relate to wearable device include the Intelligent worn device such as intelligent watch, Intelligent bracelet, It is not especially limited herein.Below by from the angle of bone conduction earphone, in conjunction with specific embodiments, the present invention is introduced in detail Technical scheme.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 is referred to, Fig. 1 is that the flow of the disclosed voice awakening method based on bone conduction earphone of the embodiment of the present invention is shown It is intended to;As shown in figure 1, a kind of voice awakening method based on bone conduction earphone may include:
101st, when bone conduction earphone opens voice arousal function, bone conduction earphone detects whether to receive for waking up bone Conduct the voice command of earphone;If it is, performing step 102;If it is not, terminating this flow;
Bone conduction earphone is by bluetooth connection wearable device, and wearable device opens Bluetooth function, wearable to set It is standby to be in holding state or do not work during into resting state, it is in holding state and opens voice in bone conduction earphone and calls out After function of waking up, technical solution of the present invention is realized.
Wherein, when wearable device timing reaches set period, or when wearable device enters the place specified When (such as school, Administrative Area), or when wearable device detect do not received in preset time period it is any operation refer to When making, wearable device will open Bluetooth function and enter resting state.
In some implementation methods that the present invention is provided, when bone conduction earphone opens voice arousal function, step 101 has Body includes:
When bone conduction earphone opens voice arousal function, control is arranged at the air transmitted type wheat in the bone conduction earphone Gram wind detects whether to receive the voice command transmitted by air dielectric and for waking up bone conduction earphone;
Or, when bone conduction earphone opens voice arousal function, control is arranged at the osteoacusis wheat of the bone conduction earphone Gram wind detects whether to receive the voice command transmitted by bone medium and for waking up bone conduction earphone.
In the above-described embodiment, bone conduction earphone is provided with air transmitted type microphone and bone-conduction microphone, air Conduction type microphone is that sound wave reaches air transmitted type microphone by air, is then collected;Bone-conduction microphone is sound wave Bone-conduction microphone is reached by bone medium, is then collected.Voice is gathered based on bone-conduction microphone, sound wave is by bone medium Bone-conduction microphone is reached, the loss late of sound can be reduced, and can also can be accurate when wearer sends very little sound Collect, so as to the risk for preventing sound from being intercepted by people around, be conducive to protecting the privacy of wearer.
If the 102, receiving the voice command, bone conduction earphone carries out itself and wakes up;
In some implementation methods that the present invention is provided, bone conduction earphone verified the voice before itself wake up Whether the vocal print feature of the validated user stored with bone conduction earphone matches the vocal print feature of order, if matched, performs The step of bone conduction earphone carries out itself wake-up;If mismatched, terminate this flow.
Wherein, bone conduction earphone verify above-mentioned phonetic order vocal print feature whether the legal use stored with bone conduction earphone The mode that the vocal print feature at family matches is specifically as follows:
Bone conduction earphone extracts vocal print feature MFCC, LPCC, △ MFCC, △ LPCC, energy, energy from above-mentioned phonetic order The first-order difference and GFCC of amount collectively constitute the first multidimensional characteristic vectors, wherein:MFCC is mel-frequency cepstrum coefficient, LPCC It is linear prediction residue error, △ MFCC are the first-order difference of MFCC, and △ LPCC are the first-order difference of LPCC, and GFCC is Gammatone wave filter cepstrum coefficients;
And, bone conduction earphone judge the first multidimensional characteristic vectors whether with bone conduction earphone store validated user sound Corresponding second multi-C vector of line feature is matched completely, if matched completely, it is determined that the vocal print feature of phonetic order is passed with bone The vocal print feature of the validated user of guide lug machine storage matches;If it does not match, determining the vocal print feature and bone of phonetic order The vocal print feature of the validated user of conduction earphone storage is mismatched.
Wherein, implement above-mentioned implementation method can more accurately verify out above-mentioned phonetic order vocal print feature whether with The vocal print feature of the validated user of bone conduction earphone storage matches, and improves checking precision.
103rd, bone conduction earphone recognizes whether the voice command wearable sets with for wake up that the bone conduction earphone is connected Standby any default voice command matches, if it does, performing step 104;If it is not, terminating this flow;
It is appreciated that default voice command is finally the order for waking up wearable device, but by first passing bone After guide lug machine wakes up, go to wake up wearable device by bone conduction earphone, therefore, presetting voice command needs storage simultaneously in bone In conduction earphone and wearable device, because bone conduction earphone power consumption is relatively low, it is operated in using bone conduction earphone in the present invention Holding state, and speech identifying function is opened, so that real-time detection voice command.Voice command such as shoots boundary to open camera Face, opening video capture interface, startup fingerprint recognition interface, opening dialing phone interface etc..
In some implementation methods that the present invention is provided, identify the voice command for receiving and be used in bone conduction earphone When any default voice command for waking up the wearable device of bone conduction earphone connection matches, bone conduction earphone will be also controlled Osteoacusis loudspeaker will be used for play wake up prompting voice signal be converted into vibration signal and be transmitted by bone medium;Its In, the wake-up is pointed out for reminding the wearer of bone conduction earphone will to carry out wearable device wake-up.
It is appreciated that being additionally provided with osteoacusis loudspeaker in bone conduction earphone, osteoacusis loudspeaker are used to realize bone conduction earphone It is called, it is called i.e. listen to sound.External loudspeaker (conductance loudspeaker) are that the vibration signal (sound wave) that voice signal is converted is reached Auditory nerve.And osteoacusis loudspeaker are then that the vibration signal (sound wave) of voice signal conversion directly is reached into auditory nerve by bone. The Transfer Medium of vibration signal (sound wave) is different, and sound is transmitted using osteoacusis loudspeaker, can open ears, does not injure eardrum, And the risk that sound is intercepted by people around is prevented from, to protect the privacy of wearer.
In some implementation methods that the present invention is provided, identify the voice command for receiving and be used in bone conduction earphone When any default voice command for waking up the wearable device of bone conduction earphone connection matches, osteoacusis ear is further detected Whether machine is connected by bluetooth with wearable device, if connected, will perform step 104, if not connected, terminates this stream Journey.
104th, the voice command is sent to wearable device by bone conduction earphone using bluetooth, wearable is set with waking up this It is standby.
Wearable device opens Bluetooth function, is connected with bone conduction earphone by bluetooth, and at which in dormancy During state, after receiving voice command from bone conduction earphone using bluetooth, Bluetooth wearable device will be realized, reduction can The power consumption of wearable device, extends the stand-by time of wearable device.
In embodiments of the present invention, when bone conduction earphone opens voice arousal function, detect whether to receive for calling out The voice command of awake bone conduction earphone, if receiving voice command, first wakes up bone conduction earphone, then further recognizes the language Whether sound order matches with any default voice command, and any default voice command is used for wake-up and is connected with bone conduction earphone Wearable device, if it does, control bone conduction earphone bluetooth voice command is sent to the wearable device, so as to call out Awake wearable device.As can be seen that implementing the embodiment of the present invention, bone conduction earphone is connected by bluetooth with wearable device, bone After conduction earphone opens voice arousal function, bone conduction earphone can be waken up by voice command, and then bone conduction earphone enters one Step using bluetooth send voice command go wake up wearable device, it is to avoid wearable device continuous firing in holding state, to subtract The power consumption of few wearable device, so as to realize the voice arousal function of low-power consumption in wearable device.
Embodiment two
Fig. 2 is referred to, Fig. 2 is another stream of the disclosed voice awakening method based on bone conduction earphone of the embodiment of the present invention Journey schematic diagram;As shown in Fig. 2 a kind of voice awakening method based on bone conduction earphone may include:
201st, when bone conduction earphone opens voice arousal function, bone conduction earphone detects whether to be in by wearing state; If it is, performing step 202;If it is not, terminating this flow;
In some implementation methods that the present invention is provided, bone conduction earphone is by being arranged on the position being in contact with ear Characteristics of human body's collecting device gathers characteristics of human body's information, when the numerical value for collecting characteristics of human body's information and characteristics of human body's information exists When in preset range, determine that bone conduction earphone is in by wearing state, when collecting characteristics of human body's information and the characteristics of human body believes The numerical value of breath not within a preset range when, determine that bone conduction earphone is not at by wearing state.Wherein, characteristics of human body's collecting device Can be temperature acquisition equipment, heart rate collecting device or blood pressure collecting device etc..For example, when characteristics of human body's collecting device During for temperature acquisition equipment, by the temperature acquisition equipment collecting temperature, when the temperature for collecting is in preset temperature range, Determine that bone conduction earphone is in by wearing state, when the temperature for collecting is not in preset temperature range, determine osteoacusis ear Machine is not at by wearing state.
In other implementation methods that the present invention is provided, bone conduction earphone passes through to be arranged on the position being in contact with ear The distance between infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module detection bone conduction earphone and outer barrie thing value, when the distance value is less than or equal to default During distance value, determine that the bone conduction earphone is in by wearing state, when the distance value is more than predeterminable range value, determine osteoacusis Earphone is in by wearing state.
In other implementation methods that the present invention is provided, bone conduction earphone passes through to be arranged on the position being in contact with ear The distance between infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module detection bone conduction earphone and outer barrie thing value, when distance value less than or equal to it is default away from During from value, by being arranged on the temperature acquisition equipment collecting temperature of the position being in contact with ear in bone conduction earphone, work as collection When the temperature for arriving is in preset temperature range, determine that bone conduction earphone is in by wearing state, when the temperature for collecting is not pre- If when in temperature range, determining that bone conduction earphone is not at by wearing state.
202nd, when detecting that bone conduction earphone is in by wearing state, bone conduction earphone detects whether to receive for calling out The voice command of awake bone conduction earphone, if it is, performing step 203;If it is not, terminating this flow;
If the 203, receiving the voice command, bone conduction earphone carries out itself and wakes up;
204th, bone conduction earphone recognizes whether the voice command wearable sets with for wake up that the bone conduction earphone is connected Standby any default voice command matches;If it is, performing step 205;If it is not, terminating this flow;
205th, the voice command is sent to wearable device by bone conduction earphone using bluetooth, wearable is set with waking up this It is standby.
In embodiments of the present invention, whether when bone conduction earphone opens voice arousal function, first bone conduction earphone is detected In by wearing state, if be in by wearing state, further detect whether to receive the language for waking up bone conduction earphone Sound order, if receiving voice command, first wakes up bone conduction earphone, then further recognize the voice command whether with it is any Default voice command matches, and any default voice command is used to wake up the wearable device being connected with bone conduction earphone, such as Fruit matches, and controls the bluetooth of bone conduction earphone that voice command is sent into the wearable device, so as to wake up wearable device.Can To find out, implement the embodiment of the present invention, because the power consumption of bone conduction earphone is relatively low, bone conduction earphone by bluetooth with it is wearable Equipment is connected, and bone conduction earphone is in holding state and after opening voice arousal function, can in real time pass through voice command Bone conduction earphone is waken up, and then bone conduction earphone sends voice command and goes to wake up wearable device further with bluetooth, it is to avoid Wearable device continuous firing is low so as to be realized in wearable device to reduce the power consumption of wearable device in holding state The voice arousal function of power consumption.
Embodiment three
Fig. 3 is referred to, Fig. 3 is another structural representation of bone conduction earphone disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;Such as Fig. 3 institutes Show, a kind of bone conduction earphone may include:
Order detection unit 310, for when bone conduction earphone opens voice arousal function, whether detection bone conduction earphone Receive the voice command for waking up bone conduction earphone;
Earphone wakeup unit 320, for when bone conduction earphone receives voice command, waking up bone conduction earphone;
And, whether command recognition unit 330 can with for wake up that bone conduction earphone is connected for voice command recognition Any default voice command of wearable device matches;
Communication unit 340, for when the recognition result of command recognition unit 330 is for matching, using bone conduction earphone Voice command is sent to wearable device to wake up wearable device by bluetooth.
In embodiments of the present invention, when bone conduction earphone opens voice arousal function, the detection of order detection unit 310 is The no voice command received for waking up bone conduction earphone, if order detection unit 310 receives voice command, earphone is called out Unit 320 of waking up first wakes up bone conduction earphone, and then command recognition unit 330 further recognizes whether the voice command is pre- with any If voice command matches, any default voice command is used to wake up the wearable device being connected with bone conduction earphone, if When the recognition result of command recognition unit 330 is for matching, the bluetooth of the control bone conduction earphone of communication unit 340 sends out voice command The wearable device is given, so as to wake up wearable device.As can be seen that implementing the embodiment of the present invention, bone conduction earphone passes through Bluetooth is connected with wearable device, and after bone conduction earphone opens voice arousal function, earphone wakeup unit 320 is according to voice command Bone conduction earphone is waken up, and then communication unit 340 sends voice command and goes to wake up wearable device further with bluetooth, it is to avoid Wearable device continuous firing is low so as to be realized in wearable device to reduce the power consumption of wearable device in holding state The voice arousal function of power consumption.
The present invention provide some implementation methods in, earphone wakeup unit 320 before bone conduction earphone wake-up is carried out, Whether the vocal print feature for verifying the voice command matches with the vocal print feature of the validated user of bone conduction earphone storage, if phase Matching, will wake up bone conduction earphone;If mismatched, terminate this flow.
Wherein, earphone wakeup unit 320 verify above-mentioned phonetic order vocal print feature whether with bone conduction earphone store The mode that the vocal print feature of validated user matches is specifically as follows:
Earphone wakeup unit 320 extracts vocal print feature MFCC, LPCC, △ MFCC, △ LPCC, energy from above-mentioned phonetic order Amount, the first-order difference of energy and GFCC collectively constitute the first multidimensional characteristic vectors, wherein:MFCC is mel-frequency cepstrum system Number, LPCC is linear prediction residue error, and △ MFCC are the first-order difference of MFCC, and △ LPCC are the first-order difference of LPCC, GFCC It is Gammatone wave filter cepstrum coefficients;
And, earphone wakeup unit 320 judge the first multidimensional characteristic vectors whether with bone conduction earphone store legal use Corresponding second multi-C vector of vocal print feature at family is matched completely, if matched completely, it is determined that the vocal print feature of phonetic order The vocal print feature of the validated user stored with bone conduction earphone matches;If it does not match, determining that the vocal print of phonetic order is special The vocal print feature for levying the validated user stored with bone conduction earphone is mismatched.
Wherein, implement above-mentioned implementation method can more accurately verify out above-mentioned phonetic order vocal print feature whether with The vocal print feature of the validated user of bone conduction earphone storage matches, and improves checking precision.
With reference to Fig. 3, in some implementation methods that the present invention is provided, mentioned order detection unit 310 is specifically included:
First detection unit 410, for when bone conduction earphone opens voice arousal function, control to be arranged at osteoacusis ear Air transmitted type microphone in machine detects whether to receive the language transmitted by air dielectric and for waking up bone conduction earphone Sound order;
Or, the second detection unit 420, for when bone conduction earphone opens voice arousal function, control to be arranged at bone The bone-conduction microphone for conducting earphone detects whether to receive the voice transmitted by bone medium and for waking up bone conduction earphone Order.
Voice is gathered based on bone-conduction microphone, sound wave reaches bone-conduction microphone, can reduce sound by bone medium Loss late, and can when wearer sends very little sound also can accurate acquisition arrive, so as to prevent sound from being stolen by people around The risk heard, is conducive to protecting the privacy of wearer.
Example IV
Fig. 5 is referred to, Fig. 5 is another structural representation of bone conduction earphone disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;Shown in Fig. 5 Bone conduction earphone is to optimize what is obtained on the basis of the bone conduction earphone shown in Fig. 3, as shown in figure 5, a kind of osteoacusis Earphone may include:
Detection unit 510 is worn, for when bone conduction earphone opens voice arousal function, and in order detection unit Whether 310 detection bone conduction earphones are received for before waking up the voice command of bone conduction earphone, and detection bone conduction earphone is It is no in by wearing state;
Order detection unit 310 is specifically for when bone conduction earphone opens voice arousal function, and wearing detection Unit 510 detects bone conduction earphone and is in during by wearing state, and whether detection bone conduction earphone receives passes for waking up bone The voice command of guide lug machine.
In some implementation methods that the present invention is provided, detection unit 510 is worn by being arranged on what is be in contact with ear Characteristics of human body's collecting device collection characteristics of human body's information of position, when collecting characteristics of human body's information and characteristics of human body's information Numerical value within a preset range when, determine that bone conduction earphone is in by wearing state, when collecting characteristics of human body's information and the human body The numerical value of characteristic information not within a preset range when, determine that bone conduction earphone is not at by wearing state.Wherein, characteristics of human body adopts Collection equipment can be temperature acquisition equipment, heart rate collecting device or blood pressure collecting device etc..For example, when characteristics of human body adopts When integrating equipment as temperature acquisition equipment, by the temperature acquisition equipment collecting temperature, when the temperature for collecting is in preset temperature model When enclosing interior, determine that bone conduction earphone is in by wearing state, when the temperature for collecting is not in preset temperature range, determine bone Conduction earphone is not at by wearing state.
In other implementation methods that the present invention is provided, wear detection unit 510 and be in contact with ear by being arranged on The distance between infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module detection bone conduction earphone and outer barrie thing of position value, when the distance value is less than or waits When predeterminable range value, determine that the bone conduction earphone is in by wearing state, when the distance value is more than predeterminable range value, it is determined that Bone conduction earphone is in by wearing state.
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 5, in the bone conduction earphone shown in Fig. 6, this is worn detection unit 510 and specifically includes:
Apart from detection unit 610, for the infrared detection mould of the position by being contacted with ear in bone conduction earphone Block detects the distance between bone conduction earphone and outer barrie thing value;
Distance Judgment unit 620, for judge the distance between bone conduction earphone and outer barrie thing value whether less than or Equal to predeterminable range value;
Temperature detecting unit 630, for when the judged result of Distance Judgment unit 620 is to be, by positioned at osteoacusis The temperature detecting module of the position contacted with ear in earphone detects the temperature value of outer barrie thing;
Temperature judging unit 640, for judging the temperature value of outer barrie thing whether within the scope of default temperature;
Determining unit 650 is worn, for when the judged result of temperature judging unit 640 is to be, determining osteoacusis ear Machine is in by wearing state.
Embodiment five
Fig. 7 is referred to, Fig. 7 is another structural representation of bone conduction earphone disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;Shown in Fig. 7 Bone conduction earphone is to optimize what is obtained on the basis of the bone conduction earphone shown in Fig. 3, as shown in fig. 7, a kind of osteoacusis Earphone may include:
Tip element 710 is waken up, for identifying voice command and being used to wake up osteoacusis ear when command recognition unit 330 When any default voice command of the wearable device of machine connection matches, controlling the osteoacusis loudspeaker of bone conduction earphone will be used for The voice signal for playing wake-up prompting is converted into vibration signal and is transmitted by bone medium;Wherein, prompting is waken up for carrying The wearer of awake bone conduction earphone will carry out wearable device wake-up.
Embodiment six
Fig. 8 is referred to, Fig. 8 is another structural representation of bone conduction earphone disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;Such as Fig. 8 institutes Show, the bone conduction earphone includes:Processor (Central Processing Unit, abbreviation CPU) 800, osteoacusis loudspeaker 810, Outside speaker 820, air transmitted type microphone (Microphone) 830, bone-conduction microphone 840, bluetooth 850, memory 860 With battery 870, processor 800 is by bus and the electric connection of other modules.
Wherein, memory 860 is instructed for storage program, and processor 800 is by running program of the storage in memory 860 Instruction, so as to perform various function application and data processing.Memory 860 can mainly include storing program area and data storage Area, wherein, the application program (such as sound-playing function) that storing program area can be needed for storage program area, at least one function Deng;Storage data field can be stored and use created data (phonetic order) etc. according to terminal.Additionally, memory 860 can be with Including high-speed random access memory, nonvolatile memory, for example, at least one disk memory, flash memory can also be included Device or other volatile solid-state parts.Correspondingly, memory can also include Memory Controller, to provide treatment Access of the device to memory.
Wherein, the programmed instruction that processor 800 passes through run memory 860, performs following steps:Opened in bone conduction earphone When opening voice arousal function, triggering air transmitted type microphone (Microphone) 830 or the detection of bone-conduction microphone 840 are The no voice command received for waking up bone conduction earphone;If air transmitted type microphone (Microphone) 830 or The bone conduction earphone of bone-conduction microphone 840 receives voice command, wakes up bone conduction earphone;And, whether voice command recognition Match with for waking up any default voice command of the wearable device that bone conduction earphone is connected;If it does, using bone Voice command is sent to wearable device to wake up wearable device by the bluetooth for conducting earphone.
Wherein, the programmed instruction that processor 800 passes through run memory 860, performs following steps:Opened in bone conduction earphone When opening voice arousal function, the air transmitted type microphone 830 that is arranged in bone conduction earphone of control detects whether to receive logical Air dielectric is crossed to transmit and for waking up the voice command of bone conduction earphone;Or, open voice in bone conduction earphone and wake up work( Can when, the bone-conduction microphone 840 that control is arranged at bone conduction earphone detects whether to receive and is transmitted and be used for by bone medium Wake up the voice command of bone conduction earphone.
Wherein, the programmed instruction that processor 800 passes through run memory 860, performs following steps:Detection bone conduction earphone Whether it is in by wearing state;If bone conduction earphone is in by wearing state, detection bone conduction earphone whether receive for Wake up the voice command of bone conduction earphone.
Wherein, the programmed instruction that processor 800 passes through run memory 860, performs following steps:By positioned at osteoacusis The distance between the infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module detection bone conduction earphone and outer barrie thing of the position contacted with ear in earphone value;Sentence Whether the distance between disconnected bone conduction earphone and outer barrie thing value are less than or equal to predeterminable range value, if it is, by being located at The temperature detecting module of the position contacted with ear in bone conduction earphone detects the temperature value of outer barrie thing;Judge outer barrie Whether the temperature value of thing is within the scope of default temperature, if it is, determining that bone conduction earphone is in by wearing state.
Wherein, the programmed instruction that processor 800 passes through run memory 860, performs following steps:When identify voice order Making during with matching for waking up any default voice command of the wearable device that bone conduction earphone is connected, controlling osteoacusis ear The voice signal that prompting is waken up for playing is converted into vibration signal and is passed by bone medium by the osteoacusis loudspeaker 810 of machine Pass;Wherein, prompting is waken up for reminding the wearer of bone conduction earphone will to carry out wearable device wake-up.
Embodiment seven
Fig. 9 is referred to, Fig. 9 is the structural representation of wearable device disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;Shown in Fig. 9 can In wearable device, including processor (CPU) 900, osteoacusis loudspeaker 910, outside speaker 920, air transmitted type microphone (Microphone) 930, bone-conduction microphone 940, memory 950, battery 960, communication module 970 and display screen 980 etc., place It is electrically connected with by bus between reason device 900 and remaining module.
Wherein, memory 950 is instructed for storage program, and processor 900 is by running program of the storage in memory 950 Instruction, so as to perform various function application and data processing.Memory 950 can mainly include storing program area and data storage Area, wherein, the application program (such as sound-playing function) that storing program area can be needed for storage program area, at least one function Deng;Storage data field can be stored and use created data (such as voice data, phone directory etc.) etc. according to terminal.Additionally, Memory 950 can include high-speed random access memory, can also include nonvolatile memory, for example, at least one disk Memory device, flush memory device or other volatile solid-state parts.Correspondingly, memory can also be including memory control Device, to provide access of the processor to memory.
Wherein, the programmed instruction that processor 900 passes through run memory 950, performs following steps:Passed from bone using bluetooth Guide lug machine receives voice command, and wakes up wearable device according to voice command.
Embodiment eight
Figure 10 is referred to, Figure 10 is the structure that the disclosed voice based on bone conduction earphone of the embodiment of the present invention wakes up system Schematic diagram;In the voice wake-up system based on bone conduction earphone shown in Figure 10, including bone conduction earphone and by bluetooth The wearable device being connected with bone conduction earphone.
Wherein, bone conduction earphone can be the bone conduction earphone that accompanying drawing 3 is introduced to accompanying drawing 8, and wearable device can be with It is wearable device that accompanying drawing 9 is introduced, can specifically refers to the detailed description in above-described embodiment, will not be repeated here.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step in the various methods of above-described embodiment is can Completed with instructing the hardware of correlation by program, the program can be stored in a computer-readable recording medium, storage Medium include read-only storage (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), programmable read only memory (Programmable Read-only Memory, PROM), erasable programmable is read-only deposits Reservoir (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, EPROM), disposable programmable read-only storage (One- Time Programmable Read-Only Memory, OTPROM), the electronics formula of erasing can make carbon copies read-only storage (Electrically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, EEPROM), read-only optical disc (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory, CD-ROM) or other disk storages, magnetic disk storage, magnetic tape storage or can For carrying or computer-readable any other medium of data storage.
Above to a kind of voice awakening method based on bone conduction earphone, system and osteoacusis disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention Earphone is described in detail, and specific case used herein is set forth to principle of the invention and implementation method, with The explanation of upper embodiment is only intended to help and understands the method for the present invention and its core concept;Simultaneously for the general of this area Technical staff, according to thought of the invention, will change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, This specification content should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of voice awakening method based on bone conduction earphone, it is characterised in that including:
When the bone conduction earphone opens voice arousal function, detect whether the bone conduction earphone is received for waking up State the voice command of bone conduction earphone;
If the bone conduction earphone receives institute's speech commands, the bone conduction earphone is waken up;
And, identification institute speech commands whether with for waking up any pre- of the wearable device that the bone conduction earphone is connected If voice command matches;
If it does, institute's speech commands are sent to the wearable device to wake up using the bluetooth of the bone conduction earphone The wearable device.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when the bone conduction earphone opens voice arousal function, Whether the detection bone conduction earphone receives and includes for waking up the voice command of the bone conduction earphone:
When the bone conduction earphone opens voice arousal function, control is arranged at the air transmitted type in the bone conduction earphone Microphone detects whether to receive the voice command transmitted by air dielectric and for waking up the bone conduction earphone;
Or, when the bone conduction earphone opens voice arousal function, control is arranged at the osteoacusis of the bone conduction earphone Microphone detects whether to receive the voice command transmitted by bone medium and for waking up the bone conduction earphone.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that open voice arousal function in the bone conduction earphone When, and before detecting whether the bone conduction earphone receives the voice command for waking up the bone conduction earphone, institute Stating method also includes:
Detect whether the bone conduction earphone is in by wearing state;
If the bone conduction earphone is in by wearing state, whether bone conduction earphone is received for waking up described in perform detection The step of voice command of the bone conduction earphone.
4. method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that whether the detection bone conduction earphone is in being worn State includes:
The bone conduction earphone is detected by the infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module of the position contacted with ear in the bone conduction earphone With the distance between outer barrie thing value;
Whether the distance between the bone conduction earphone and outer barrie thing value is judged less than or equal to predeterminable range value, such as Fruit is to detect the outer barrie thing by the temperature detecting module of the position contacted with ear in the bone conduction earphone Temperature value;
Whether the temperature value of the outer barrie thing is judged within the scope of default temperature, if it is, determining the osteoacusis Earphone is in by wearing state.
5. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
Speech commands and any default language for waking up the wearable device that the bone conduction earphone is connected when identifying When sound order matches, controlling the osteoacusis loudspeaker of the bone conduction earphone will wake up the voice signal pointed out conversion for playing Transmitted into vibration signal and by bone medium;Wherein, it is described to wake up prompting for reminding wearing for the bone conduction earphone Person will carry out wearable device wake-up.
6. a kind of bone conduction earphone, it is characterised in that including:
Order detection unit, for when the bone conduction earphone opens voice arousal function, detecting that the bone conduction earphone is The no voice command received for waking up the bone conduction earphone;
Earphone wakeup unit, for when the bone conduction earphone receives institute's speech commands, waking up the bone conduction earphone;
And, command recognition unit, for recognizing speech commands whether with for waking up what the bone conduction earphone was connected Any default voice command of wearable device matches;
Communication unit, for when the recognition result of the command recognition unit is for matching, using the indigo plant of the bone conduction earphone Institute's speech commands are sent to the wearable device to wake up the wearable device by tooth.
7. bone conduction earphone according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the order detection unit is specifically included:
First detection unit, for when the bone conduction earphone opens voice arousal function, control to be arranged at the osteoacusis Air transmitted type microphone in earphone is detected whether to receive and transmitted by air dielectric and for waking up the osteoacusis ear The voice command of machine;
Or, the second detection unit, for when the bone conduction earphone opens voice arousal function, control to be arranged at the bone The bone-conduction microphone of conduction earphone is detected whether to receive and transmitted by bone medium and for waking up the bone conduction earphone Voice command.
8. the bone conduction earphone according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that the bone conduction earphone also includes:
Detection unit is worn, for when the bone conduction earphone opens voice arousal function and single in the order detection Before whether unit's detection bone conduction earphone receives the voice command for waking up the bone conduction earphone, the bone is detected Whether conduction earphone is in by wearing state;
The order detection unit is specifically for when the bone conduction earphone opens voice arousal function, and in the pendant Wear detection unit and detect the bone conduction earphone and be in during by wearing state, detect whether the bone conduction earphone receives use In the voice command for waking up the bone conduction earphone.
9. bone conduction earphone according to claim 8, it is characterised in that
The detection unit of wearing is specifically included:
Apart from detection unit, for the infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module inspection of the position by being contacted with ear in the bone conduction earphone Survey the distance between the bone conduction earphone and outer barrie thing value;
Distance Judgment unit, for judge the distance between the bone conduction earphone and outer barrie thing value whether be less than or Equal to predeterminable range value;
Temperature detecting unit, for when the judged result of the Distance Judgment unit is to be, by positioned at the osteoacusis ear The temperature detecting module of the position contacted with ear in machine detects the temperature value of the outer barrie thing;
Temperature judging unit, for judging the temperature value of the outer barrie thing whether within the scope of default temperature;
Determining unit is worn, for when the judged result of the temperature judging unit is to be, determining the bone conduction earphone In by wearing state.
10. bone conduction earphone according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the bone conduction earphone also includes:
Tip element is waken up, for identifying institute's speech commands and being used to wake up the osteoacusis when the command recognition unit When any default voice command of the wearable device of earphone connection matches, the osteoacusis loudspeaker of the bone conduction earphone are controlled The voice signal that prompting is waken up for playing is converted into vibration signal and is transmitted by bone medium;Wherein, the wake-up Point out for reminding the wearer of the bone conduction earphone will to carry out wearable device wake-up.
A kind of 11. voices based on bone conduction earphone wake up system, it is characterised in that including:
Bone conduction earphone and the wearable device being connected with the bone conduction earphone by bluetooth;
The bone conduction earphone is used to, when voice arousal function is opened, detect whether to receive and be ordered for waking up the voice of itself Order;If receiving institute's speech commands, the bone conduction earphone is waken up;And, identification institute speech commands whether be used for Any default voice command for waking up the wearable device of the bone conduction earphone connection matches;If it does, using described Institute's speech commands are sent to the wearable device by the bluetooth of bone conduction earphone;
The wearable device is used for by Bluetooth receptions institute speech commands, wakes up described wearable according to institute's speech commands Equipment.
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