CN106712800A - WIFI antenna component and terminal device - Google Patents
WIFI antenna component and terminal device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106712800A CN106712800A CN201710040842.3A CN201710040842A CN106712800A CN 106712800 A CN106712800 A CN 106712800A CN 201710040842 A CN201710040842 A CN 201710040842A CN 106712800 A CN106712800 A CN 106712800A
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- router
- wifi chips
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
- H04B1/40—Circuits
- H04B1/401—Circuits for selecting or indicating operating mode
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
- H04W84/10—Small scale networks; Flat hierarchical networks
- H04W84/12—WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a WIFI antenna component and a terminal device, wherein the WIFI antenna component comprises: antenna groups which cover a plurality of directions and are arranged on the terminal device, a connecting and switching device arranged between a WIFI chip and each antenna, and the WIFI chip, wherein the antenna group in each direction comprises N antennas, and N is larger than or equal to 1; and the WIFI chip is used for triggering the connecting and switching device, so as to be connected with the antenna group in each direction, detect the quality of communication between the antenna group in each direction and a router, and select, according to the quality of communication, an antenna group in a target direction to be connected with the WIFI chip, so that communication and interaction with the router can be realized by using the antenna group in the target direction. Therefore, the directionality of WIFI antennas is optimized, and the optimal antenna group is selected to perform communication and interaction with the router, high-performance connection with the router in any direction can be realized, and the communication quality is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, more particularly to a kind of WIFI antenna modules and terminal device.
Background technology
WIFI is that a kind of permission electronic equipment is connected to a technology for WLAN (WLAN), with Internet technology
Development, WiFi technology obtained increasingly being widely applied, such as, WiFi technology can be applied to the music field of audio amplifier
Deng.
However, the coverage of WIFI is limited, if the equipment volume that WIFI components are set is larger, relies solely on and set
Built-in aerial in standby, it is difficult to accomplish that the WIFI performances of all directions can be balanced, so that, cause some directions of relevant device
WIFI signal intensity is not high, and communication quality is poor.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is intended at least solve one of above-mentioned technical problem to a certain extent.
Therefore, first purpose of the invention is to propose a kind of WIFI antenna modules, the WIFI antenna modules can be in office
Meaning direction is connected with the high-performance of router, improves communication quality.
Second object of the present invention is to propose a kind of terminal device.
Third object of the present invention is to propose another terminal device.
Fourth object of the present invention is to propose a kind of non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium.
5th purpose of the invention is to propose a kind of computer program product.
To achieve these goals, first aspect present invention embodiment proposes a kind of WIFI antenna modules, including：At end
The antenna sets of covering multiple directions are set in end equipment, and the antenna sets in each direction include N number of antenna, wherein, N is more than 1；
Connection switching apparatus are set between WIFI chips and each antenna；The WIFI chips, for triggering the connection switching apparatus,
The WIFI chips is connected with the antenna sets in each direction respectively, and detect between the antenna sets in each direction and router
Communication quality, and then antenna sets according to the communication quality selection target direction are connected with the WIFI chips, will pass through
Communication interaction is carried out between the antenna sets of the target direction and the router.
The WIFI antenna modules of the embodiment of the present invention, connection switching apparatus are triggered by WIFI chips, make WIFI chips point
It is not connected with the antenna sets in each direction, and detects the communication quality between the antenna sets in each direction and router, Jin Ergen
It is connected with WIFI chips according to the antenna sets in communication quality selection target direction, will pass through the antenna sets and router of target direction
Between carry out communication interaction.Thus, the directionality of WIFI antennas is optimized, is led between selection optimal antenna group and router
Letter interaction, can be connected with the high-performance of router in any direction, improve communication quality.
To achieve these goals, second aspect present invention embodiment proposes a kind of terminal device, including：Equipment sheet
Body, covers the antenna sets of multiple directions, and the antenna sets in each direction include N number of antenna, wherein, N is more than 1；It is arranged at WIFI cores
Connection switching apparatus between piece and each antenna；The WIFI chips, for triggering the connection switching apparatus, make described
WIFI chips are connected with the antenna sets in each direction respectively, and detect the communication matter between the antenna sets in each direction and router
Amount, and then antenna sets according to the communication quality selection target direction are connected with the WIFI chips, will pass through the mesh
Communication interaction is carried out between the antenna sets and the router of marking direction.
The terminal device of the embodiment of the present invention, by WIFI chips trigger connection switching apparatus, make WIFI chips respectively with
The antenna sets connection in each direction, and the communication quality between the antenna sets in each direction and router is detected, and then according to logical
The antenna sets in letter quality selection target direction are connected with WIFI chips, will pass through between the antenna sets of target direction and router
Carry out communication interaction.Thus, the directionality of WIFI antennas is optimized, communication friendship is carried out between selection optimal antenna group and router
Mutually, can be connected with the high-performance of router in any direction, improve communication quality.
To achieve these goals, third aspect present invention embodiment proposes another terminal device, including：
Processor；
Memory for storing processor-executable instruction；
Wherein, the processor is configured as：
The connection switching apparatus are triggered by WIFI chips, make the WIFI chips respectively with the antenna sets in each direction
Connection, and the communication quality between the antenna sets in each direction and router is detected, and then mesh is selected according to the communication quality
The antenna sets for marking direction are connected with the WIFI chips, will pass through between the antenna sets of the target direction and the router
Carry out communication interaction.
To achieve these goals, fourth aspect present invention embodiment proposes a kind of non-transitory computer-readable storage
Medium, when the instruction in the storage medium is performed by the processor of mobile terminal so that mobile terminal is able to carry out
WIFI antenna module functions, the WIFI antenna modules include：
The antenna sets of covering multiple directions are set on the terminal device, and the antenna sets in each direction include N number of antenna, its
In, N is more than 1；
Connection switching apparatus are set between WIFI chips and each antenna；
The WIFI chips, for triggering the connection switching apparatus, make the WIFI chips respectively with each direction
Antenna sets are connected, and detect the communication quality between the antenna sets in each direction and router, and then according to the communication quality
The antenna sets in selection target direction are connected with the WIFI chips, will pass through the antenna sets and the route of the target direction
Communication interaction is carried out between device.
To achieve these goals, fifth aspect present invention embodiment proposes a kind of computer program product, when described
When instruction processing unit in computer program product is performed, a kind of WIFI antenna modules function, the WIFI antenna modules are performed
Including：The antenna sets of covering multiple directions are set on the terminal device, and the antenna sets in each direction include N number of antenna, wherein, N
More than 1；Connection switching apparatus are set between WIFI chips and each antenna；The WIFI chips, for triggering the connection
Switching device, makes the WIFI chips be connected with the antenna sets in each direction respectively, and detect antenna sets and the road in each direction
By the communication quality between device, and then antenna sets according to the communication quality selection target direction connect with the WIFI chips
Connect, communication interaction is carried out between the antenna sets of the target direction and the router will pass through.
The additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will be set forth in part in the description, and will partly become from the following description
Obtain substantially, or recognized by practice of the invention.
Brief description of the drawings
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will become from the following description of the accompanying drawings of embodiments
Substantially and be readily appreciated that, wherein：
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the WIFI antenna modules according to first embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the aerial position schematic diagram in the terminal device according to prior art one embodiment；
Fig. 3 (a) is the radiation covering schematic diagram of the WIFI antenna modules according to first embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 3 (b) is the structural representation of the WIFI antenna modules according to second embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 3 (c) is the radiation covering schematic diagram of the WIFI antenna modules according to second embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 4 (a) is the radiation covering schematic diagram of the WIFI antenna modules according to third embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 4 (b) is the structural representation of the WIFI antenna modules according to third embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 4 (c) is the radiation covering schematic diagram of the WIFI antenna modules according to four embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 4 (d) is the radiation covering schematic diagram of the WIFI antenna modules according to fifth embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the WIFI antenna modules according to four embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the WIFI antenna modules according to fifth embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the terminal device according to first embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the terminal device according to second embodiment of the invention；And
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the terminal device according to third embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from start to finish
Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Below with reference to attached
It is exemplary to scheme the embodiment of description, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, and be not considered as limiting the invention.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings the WIFI antenna modules and terminal device of the embodiment of the present invention described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the WIFI antenna modules according to first embodiment of the invention.
As shown in figure 1, the WIFI antenna module methods may include：The day of covering multiple directions on the terminal device is set
Line group 110, the antenna sets 110 in each direction include N number of antenna 111, wherein, N is more than 1, WIFI chips 120 and is arranged on WIFI
Connection switching apparatus 130 between chip and each antenna.
Wherein, the terminal device in the embodiment of the present invention can be mobile phone, panel computer, personal digital assistant, Wearable
Equipment etc. supports the hardware device of WIFI communications, also, the Wearable can be Intelligent bracelet, intelligent watch, Brilliant Eyes
Mirror etc..
Generally, in the prior art, if as shown in Fig. 2 support WIFI communication terminal device in, in WIFI components
Built-in antenna is in the front of equipment, if then now the signal intensity in the front of terminal device is -50dbm, theory communication speed
Rate up to MCS15, but, with continued reference to Fig. 2, if the anterior-posterior length of terminal device is larger, the signal at terminal device rear
Intensity is -70dbm, then now theoretical transmission rate can only achieve MCS12, and the WIFI performances in the front of terminal device are significantly better than
Rear, so that, if router is at the rear of terminal device, the terminal device is then poor with the communication quality of router.
In correlation technique, in order to improve WIFI performances, increase in WIFI components WIFI chips antenna number in itself to change
The directionality of kind antenna, however, the mode of this increase WIFI chips antenna number in itself, relatively costly, and due to WIFI
The influence of the factors such as chip area, also than relatively limited, the raising effect of WIFI performances is restricted for the number of increased antenna.
In order to solve the above problems, the WIFI components in the present invention are not changing WIFI chips antenna number in itself
Under the premise of, by setting the antenna sets 110 of covering multiple directions on the terminal device, each antenna sets has certain direction
Property, so that, the practical communication quality according to WIFI, selection optimal antenna combination in real time effectively improves the limit on antenna direction
System, comprehensive covering has been carried out to terminal device, effectively increases WIFI performances.
Specifically, with continued reference to Fig. 1, in practical implementation, the triggering connection switching apparatus 130 of WIFI chips 120,
WIFI chips 120 is connected with the antenna sets 110 in each direction respectively, and detect the antenna sets 110 and router in each direction
Between communication quality, and then be connected with WIFI chips 120 according to the antenna sets 110 in communication quality selection target direction, so as to
Communication interaction is carried out by between the antenna sets 110 and router of target direction.
That is, WIFI chips 120 are by triggering connection switching apparatus 130, the communication matter between selection and router
The antenna sets 110 in that best direction of amount are connected, and thereby ensure that communication quality.
Certainly, in practical implementation, it is also possible to the best antenna sets 110 of communication quality have two or two with
On, thus, under this application, the antenna sets 110 in said one direction can be randomly choosed as the antenna sets of target direction
110。
It should be noted that according to the difference of concrete application scene, can determine to detect each direction using no mode
Antenna sets 110 and router between communication quality, illustrate as follows.
The first example, due to the quality of communication quality, can be reacted by communication quality parameters such as communication packet loss, work as communication
When second-rate, because signal of communication is unstable etc., packet loss etc. may be caused.
Thus, in this example, by between the antenna sets 110 and router in each direction of the detection of WIFI chips 120
Packet loss, determines the communication quality between the antenna sets 110 in each direction and router, and packet loss is higher, and communication quality is lower,
Packet loss is lower, and communication quality is higher.
Certainly in this example, can also according to the throughput between the antenna sets 110 and router in each direction, time delay,
Retransmission rate etc., detects the communication quality between the antenna sets 110 in each direction and router, and its realization principle is similar to, herein not
Repeat again.
Second example, because communication quality is better, the link establishment time between router is shorter, thus, at this
In example, the link establishment time between the antenna sets 110 and router in each direction can be detected by WIFI chips 120, really
Communication quality between the antenna sets and router in fixed each direction.
The third example, detects that the signal between the antenna sets 110 and router in each direction connects by WIFI chips 120
Intensity is received, the communication quality between the antenna sets 110 in each direction and router is determined, signal receiving strength is bigger, communicate matter
Amount is better.
It is emphasized that the antenna sets 110 in each direction include that (wherein, 1) N is more than N number of antenna 111, all directions
Antenna sets 110 cover all directions of equipment, the directionality of WIFI in efficient hardening terminal device, thus, it is only necessary to
Ensure that all directions of terminal device all contain corresponding antenna sets 110, in actual implementation process, the antenna sets of all directions
N number of antenna 111 in 110 can individually be set, it is also possible to for further cost-effective, a multiplexing part.
Specifically, the antenna sets 110 of all directions including the antenna 111 that has overlap between N number of antenna 111, or, respectively
There is no the antenna 111 for overlapping between N number of antenna 111 that the antenna sets 110 in individual direction include.
In order that the WIFI antenna modules for more clearly describing the embodiment of the present invention are obtained, with reference to specific applied field
Scape is described.
The first scene, under the scene, there is the antenna of overlap between N number of antenna that the antenna sets of all directions include, its
In, the quantity of the antenna overlapped between N number of antenna can be set according to concrete application scene.
For example, under the application scenarios, if terminal device includes the antenna sets of four direction, each antenna sets bag
2 antennas are included, and the antenna sets of four direction share an antenna two-by-two, then the WIFI antenna modules in current device are only needed to
Four antennas, ANT1, ANT1 ', ANT2 and ANT2 '.
In this example, as shown in Fig. 3 (a), on the four direction of terminal device, two antennas, each antenna are respectively provided with
The corner of terminal device is arranged on, the every angle of coverage of antenna is 90 degree of effects, so that, when the antenna of correspondence direction is acted on
When, the signal of communication of terminal device correspondence direction is guaranteed.
In connected mode, due to being worked when antenna ANT1 and ANT1 ' are different, worked when antenna ANT2 and ANT2 ' are different,
Other antennas are likely to work simultaneously, then as shown in Fig. 3 (b), by antenna ANT1 and ANT1 ' by connection switching apparatus 11 with
WIFI chips are connected, and antenna ANT2 and ANT2 ' are connected by connection switching apparatus 12 with WIFI chips, wherein, connection switching
Device 11 and connection switching apparatus 12 are remained and are connected with an antenna.
If router position in a first direction, detect terminal device first direction antenna sets and router it
Between communication quality preferably, then WIFI chips triggering attachment means 11 and attachment means 12 so that the antenna on first direction
ANT1 and ANT2 ' is connected with WIFI chips, is entered between antenna ANT1 and ANT2 ' and router on the first direction with will pass through
Row communication interaction.
Certainly, it is emphasized that, under the application scenarios, above-mentioned four antennas ANT1, ANT1 ', ANT2, and ANT2 '
Connection switching apparatus, i.e. antenna ANT1, ANT1 ', ANT2 and ANT2 can not also be shared ' a connection switching dress is connected respectively
Put, so that, WIFI chips are connected by triggering connection switching apparatus, antenna and the WIFI chips in control communication quality direction higher
Connect.
In addition, it is necessary to explanation, the antenna amount set on above-mentioned terminal device, radiation scope and end according to antenna
Shape of end equipment etc. determines.
Such as, as shown in Fig. 3 (c), when terminal device is regular hexagon, in the condition that WIFI aerial radiations scope is allowed
Under, it is also possible to antenna only is set on three summits, both direction shares an antenna.
Second scene, under the scene, does not have the antenna for overlapping between N number of antenna that the antenna sets of all directions include.
For example, under the application scenarios, if terminal device includes the antenna sets of four direction, each antenna sets bag
Include 2 antennas, and the antenna sets of four direction are different, then in the WIFI antenna modules in current equipment, including ANT1 and
ANT1 ', ANT2 and ANT2 ', ANT3 and ANT3 ', ANT4 and ANT4 '.
In this example, as shown in Fig. 4 (a), on the four direction of terminal device, two antennas, each antenna are respectively provided with
The boundary of terminal device is arranged on, the every angle of coverage of antenna is acted on for 180 degree, so that, when the antenna of correspondence direction is made
Used time, the signal of communication of terminal device correspondence direction is guaranteed.
In connected mode, due to when antenna ANT1, ANT2, ANT3 are different with ANT4 work, antenna ANT1 ', ANT2 ',
Worked when ANT3 ' and ANT4 ' are different, other antennas are likely to work simultaneously, then as shown in Fig. 4 (b), by antenna ANT1,
ANT2, ANT3 and ANT4 are connected by connection switching apparatus 21 with WIFI chips, by antenna ANT1 ', ANT2 ', ANT3 ' and
ANT4 ' is connected by connection switching apparatus 22 with WIFI chips, wherein, connection switching apparatus 21 and connection switching apparatus 22 are all the time
Holding is connected with an antenna.
If the communication quality detected between the antenna sets and router of the first direction of terminal device is preferable, WIFI
Chip triggers attachment means 21 and attachment means 22 so that the antenna ANT1 and ANT1 ' on first direction is connected with WIFI chips,
Carry out communication interaction between antenna ANT1 and ANT2 ' and router on the first direction will pass through.
Certainly, it is emphasized that, under the application scenarios, above-mentioned eight antennas can not also share connection switching dress
Put, i.e., each connects a connection switching apparatus respectively, so that, WIFI chips are by triggering connection switching apparatus, control communication
The antenna in quality direction higher is connected with WIFI chips.
In addition, it is necessary to explanation, the antenna amount set on the border of above-mentioned each terminal device, according to the spoke of antenna
Penetrate the determination such as volume of scope and terminal device, the radiation scope of antenna is bigger and terminal device volume is smaller, it is necessary to day
Line number amount is fewer, conversely, then more.
Such as, as shown in Fig. 4 (c), when the volume of terminal device is larger, 3 WIFI can be set on each terminal device
Antenna.Wherein, according to the difference of terminal device shape, the WIFI antennas set on the border of each terminal device also can mutual not phase
Together.Again such as, for the terminal device as shown in Fig. 4 (d), 3 WIFI antennas can be set on first direction and third direction, the
2 WIFI antennas can be set on two directions and fourth direction.
Thus, the WIFI antenna modules of the embodiment of the present invention, need not increase WIFI chips 120 antenna amounts of itself
On the basis of, the combination of the antenna by being included in the antenna sets 110 in WIFI antenna modules extends the direction of WIFI performances
Property and flexibility, effectively increase signal intensity when terminal device and router communication, improve communication quality.
In sum, the WIFI antenna modules of the embodiment of the present invention, connection switching apparatus are triggered by WIFI chips, are made
WIFI chips are connected with the antenna sets in each direction respectively, and detect the communication matter between the antenna sets in each direction and router
Amount, and then be connected with WIFI chips according to the antenna sets in communication quality selection target direction, will pass through the antenna of target direction
Communication interaction is carried out between group and router.Thus, the directionality of WIFI antennas is optimized, optimal antenna group and router is selected
Between carry out communication interaction, can be connected with the high-performance of router in any direction, improve communication quality.
Based on above example, it should be appreciated that under different application scenarios, above-mentioned connection switching apparatus 130 can
There is the hardware unit for connecting handoff functionality with including any, such as, combiner or connection switching switch etc. can be included.
In order to more comprehensively illustrate the WIFI antenna modules of the embodiment of the present invention, separately below with the connection switching apparatus
130 include that combiner and connection switching switch are illustrated.
In one embodiment of the invention, connection switching apparatus 130 include combiner, so that, as shown in figure 5, should
WIFI antenna modules also include and state N number of combiner 140 that WIFI chips 120 are connected, wherein, the antenna sets 110 in each direction
In N number of antenna 111 be connected with N number of combiner 140 respectively.The antenna 111 of same combiner 140 is connected to, can be shared
One feeder line is connected with WIFI chips 120.Combiner 140 can be in the N number of antenna 111 in the antenna sets 110 in each direction
Free switching.
So as to, in the present embodiment, N number of combiner 140 is triggered by WIFI chips 120, make WIFI chips 120 respectively with
The antenna sets 110 in each direction are connected, and detect the communication quality between the antenna sets 110 in each direction and router, and then
Antenna sets 110 according to communication quality selection target direction are connected with WIFI chips, will pass through the antenna sets 110 of target direction
Communication interaction is carried out between router.
In one embodiment of the invention, connection switching apparatus 130 include connection switching switch, so that, such as Fig. 6 institutes
Show, the WIFI antenna modules also include and state N number of connection switching switch 150 that WIFI chips 120 are connected, wherein, each direction
Antenna sets in N number of antenna 111 respectively with it is N number of connection switching switch 150 connect.
So as to, in the present embodiment, N number of connection switching switch 150 is triggered by WIFI chips 120, make WIFI chips 120
It is connected with the antenna sets 110 in each direction respectively, and detects the communication matter between the antenna sets 110 in each direction and router
Amount, and then be connected with WIFI chips according to the antenna sets 110 in communication quality selection target direction, will pass through the day of target direction
Communication interaction is carried out between line group 110 and router.
It should be noted that the description of the working method of combiner 140 and connection switching switch 150, with reference to above-mentioned to even
The description of switching device 130 is connect, be will not be repeated here.
Certainly, in practical implementation, except the selection optimal antenna group described in above-described embodiment and target route
Outside the mode of device communication, power splitter can be also introduced, antenna is connected in each output end of power splitter, when WIFI is opened, owned
Antenna simultaneously work, due to multiple directions antenna all have radiant power, thus, it is also possible to play improve antenna direction
The beneficial effect of property.
In sum, the WIFI antenna modules of the embodiment of the present invention, according to concrete application demand, can be used different devices
The connection handoff functionality of antenna is realized, flexibility and the practicality of WIFI antenna modules is further increased.
In order to realize above-described embodiment, the invention allows for a kind of terminal device, (terminal device can be mobile phone, flat board
Computer, personal digital assistant, Wearable etc., the Wearable can be Intelligent bracelet, intelligent watch, intelligent glasses
Deng).
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the terminal device according to first embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 7, the terminal sets
N number of antenna 211 that the standby antenna sets including equipment body 20, the antenna sets 210, each direction of covering multiple directions include,
WIFI chips 220 and the connection switching apparatus 230 being arranged between WIFI chips 220 and each antenna 211.
Wherein, WIFI chips 220, for triggering connection switching apparatus 230, make WIFI chips 220 respectively with each direction
Antenna sets 210 connect, and detect the communication quality between the antenna sets 210 in each direction and router, and then according to communication
The antenna sets 210 in quality selection target direction are connected with WIFI chips 220, will pass through antenna sets 210 and the road of target direction
By carrying out communication interaction between device.
Wherein, in one embodiment of the invention, there is weight between N number of antenna 211 that the antenna sets 210 of all directions include
Folded antenna.
In one embodiment of the invention, there is no the antenna for overlapping between N number of antenna that the antenna sets of all directions include.
Wherein, according to the difference of concrete application demand, WIFI chips 220 can in different ways detect antenna sets with route
Communication quality between device.
The first example, WIFI chips 220 detect the packet loss between the antenna sets and router in each direction, it is determined that often
Communication quality between the antenna sets and router in individual direction.
Second example, WIFI chips 220 detect the link establishment time between the antenna sets and router in each direction,
Determine the communication quality between the antenna sets in each direction and router.
The third example, WIFI chips 220 detect the signal receiving strength between the antenna sets and router in each direction,
Determine the communication quality between the antenna sets in each direction and router.
It should be noted that the terminal device of the embodiment of the present invention, for implementing WIFI antenna modules of the invention, in fact
Existing principle is similar to, and the details not disclosed in the present invention will not be repeated here.
In sum, the terminal device of the embodiment of the present invention, connection switching apparatus are triggered by WIFI chips, make WIFI cores
Piece is connected with the antenna sets in each direction respectively, and detects the communication quality between the antenna sets in each direction and router, enters
And the antenna sets according to communication quality selection target direction are connected with WIFI chips, will pass through antenna sets and the road of target direction
By carrying out communication interaction between device.Thus, the directionality of WIFI antennas is optimized, is entered between selection optimal antenna group and router
Row communication interaction, it is ensured that be connected with the high-performance of router in any direction, improve communication quality.
Based on above example, it should be appreciated that under different application scenarios, above-mentioned connection switching apparatus 230 can
There is the hardware unit for connecting handoff functionality with including any, such as, combiner or connection switching switch etc. can be included.
In order to more comprehensively illustrate the WIFI antenna modules of the embodiment of the present invention, separately below with the connection switching apparatus
230 include that combiner and connection switching switch are illustrated.
In one embodiment of the invention, connection switching apparatus 230 include combiner, so that, as shown in figure 8, should
WIFI antenna modules also include and state N number of combiner 240 that WIFI chips 220 are connected, wherein, the antenna sets 210 in each direction
In N number of antenna 211 be connected with N number of combiner 240 respectively.The antenna 211 of same combiner 240 is connected to, can be shared
One feeder line is connected with WIFI chips 220.Combiner 240 can be in the N number of antenna 211 in the antenna sets 2 in each direction certainly
By switching.
So as to, in the present embodiment, N number of combiner 240 is triggered by WIFI chips 220, make WIFI chips 220 respectively with
The antenna sets 210 in each direction are connected, and detect the communication quality between the antenna sets 210 in each direction and router, and then
Antenna sets 210 according to communication quality selection target direction are connected with WIFI chips, will pass through the antenna sets 210 of target direction
Communication interaction is carried out between router.
In one embodiment of the invention, connection switching apparatus 230 include connection switching switch, so that, such as Fig. 9 institutes
Show, the WIFI antenna modules also include and state N number of connection switching switch 250 that WIFI chips 220 are connected, wherein, each direction
Antenna sets in N number of antenna 211 respectively with it is N number of connection switching switch 250 connect.
So as to, in the present embodiment, N number of connection switching switch 250 is triggered by WIFI chips 220, make WIFI chips 220
It is connected with the antenna sets 210 in each direction respectively, and detects the communication matter between the antenna sets 210 in each direction and router
Amount, and then be connected with WIFI chips according to the antenna sets 210 in communication quality selection target direction, will pass through the day of target direction
Communication interaction is carried out between line group 210 and router.
It should be noted that the description of the working method of combiner 240 and connection switching switch 250, with reference to above-mentioned to even
The description of switching device 230 is connect, be will not be repeated here.
It should be noted that the terminal device of the embodiment of the present invention, for implementing WIFI antenna modules of the invention, in fact
Existing principle is similar to, and the details not disclosed in the present invention will not be repeated here.
In sum, the terminal device of the embodiment of the present invention, according to concrete application demand, can be used different devices to realize
The connection handoff functionality of antenna, further increases flexibility and the practicality of WIFI antenna modules.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means to combine specific features, structure, material or spy that the embodiment or example are described
Point is contained at least one embodiment of the invention or example.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not
Identical embodiment or example must be directed to.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be with office
Combined in an appropriate manner in one or more embodiments or example.Additionally, in the case of not conflicting, the skill of this area
Art personnel can be tied the feature of the different embodiments or example described in this specification and different embodiments or example
Close and combine.
Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example
Property, it is impossible to limitation of the present invention is interpreted as, one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned
Embodiment is changed, changes, replacing and modification.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of WIFI antenna modules, it is characterised in that including：
The antenna sets of covering multiple directions are set on the terminal device, and the antenna sets in each direction include N number of antenna, wherein, N is big
In 1；
Connection switching apparatus are set between WIFI chips and each antenna；
The WIFI chips, for triggering the connection switching apparatus, make the WIFI chips respectively with the antenna in each direction
Group connection, and the communication quality between the antenna sets in each direction and router is detected, and then selected according to the communication quality
The antenna sets of target direction are connected with the WIFI chips, with will pass through the target direction antenna sets and the router it
Between carry out communication interaction.
2. WIFI antenna modules as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
There is the antenna of overlap between N number of antenna that the antenna sets of all directions include, or,
There is no the antenna for overlapping between N number of antenna that the antenna sets of all directions include.
3. WIFI antenna modules as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the connection switching apparatus include：With it is described
N number of combiner of WIFI chips connection, the N number of antenna in the antenna sets in each direction is connected with N number of combiner respectively；
The WIFI chips, specifically for triggering N number of combiner, make the WIFI chips respectively with the antenna in each direction
Group connection, and the communication quality between the antenna sets in each direction and router is detected, and then selected according to the communication quality
The antenna sets of target direction are connected with the WIFI chips, with will pass through the target direction antenna sets and the router it
Between carry out communication interaction.
4. WIFI antenna modules as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the connection switching apparatus include：With it is described
N number of connection switching switch of WIFI chips connection, the N number of antenna in the antenna sets in each direction is opened with N number of connection switching respectively
Connection connects；
The WIFI chips, specifically for trigger it is described it is N number of connection switching switch, make the WIFI chips respectively with each direction
Antenna sets connection, and detect the communication quality between the antenna sets in each direction and router, and then according to the communication matter
The antenna sets in amount selection target direction are connected with the WIFI chips, with the antenna sets that will pass through the target direction and the road
By carrying out communication interaction between device.
5. WIFI antenna modules as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
The WIFI chips, are additionally operable to detect the packet loss between the antenna sets and router in each direction, determine each direction
Antenna sets and router between communication quality；Or,
The WIFI chips, are additionally operable to detect the link establishment time between the antenna sets and router in each direction, it is determined that often
Communication quality between the antenna sets and router in individual direction；Or,
The WIFI chips, are additionally operable to detect the signal receiving strength between the antenna sets and router in each direction, it is determined that often
Communication quality between the antenna sets and router in individual direction.
6. a kind of terminal device, it is characterised in that including：Apparatus body, covers the antenna sets of multiple directions, the day in each direction
Line group includes N number of antenna, wherein, N is more than 1；It is arranged at the connection switching apparatus between WIFI chips and each antenna；
The WIFI chips, for triggering the connection switching apparatus, make the WIFI chips respectively with the antenna in each direction
Group connection, and the communication quality between the antenna sets in each direction and router is detected, and then selected according to the communication quality
The antenna sets of target direction are connected with the WIFI chips, with will pass through the target direction antenna sets and the router it
Between carry out communication interaction.
7. terminal device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that
There is the antenna of overlap between N number of antenna that the antenna sets of all directions include, or,
There is no the antenna for overlapping between N number of antenna that the antenna sets of all directions include.
8. terminal device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that
The connection switching apparatus include：The N number of combiner being connected with the WIFI chips, the N in the antenna sets in each direction
Individual antenna is connected with N number of combiner respectively；
The WIFI chips, specifically for triggering N number of combiner, make the WIFI chips respectively with the antenna in each direction
Group connection, and the communication quality between the antenna sets in each direction and router is detected, and then selected according to the communication quality
The antenna sets of target direction are connected with the WIFI chips, with will pass through the target direction antenna sets and the router it
Between carry out communication interaction.
9. terminal device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that
The connection switching apparatus include：The N number of connection switching switch being connected with the WIFI chips, the antenna sets in each direction
In N number of antenna respectively with it is N number of connection switching switch connection；
The WIFI chips, specifically for trigger it is described it is N number of connection switching switch, make the WIFI chips respectively with each direction
Antenna sets connection, and detect the communication quality between the antenna sets in each direction and router, and then according to the communication matter
The antenna sets in amount selection target direction are connected with the WIFI chips, with the antenna sets that will pass through the target direction and the road
By carrying out communication interaction between device.
10. terminal device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that
The WIFI chips, are additionally operable to detect the packet loss between the antenna sets and router in each direction, determine each direction
Antenna sets and router between communication quality；Or,
The WIFI chips, are additionally operable to detect the link establishment time between the antenna sets and router in each direction, it is determined that often
Communication quality between the antenna sets and router in individual direction；Or,
The WIFI chips, are additionally operable to detect the signal receiving strength between the antenna sets and router in each direction, it is determined that often
Communication quality between the antenna sets and router in individual direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710040842.3A CN106712800A (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | WIFI antenna component and terminal device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710040842.3A CN106712800A (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | WIFI antenna component and terminal device |
Publications (1)
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| CN106712800A true CN106712800A (en) | 2017-05-24 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710040842.3A Pending CN106712800A (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | WIFI antenna component and terminal device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107277838A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-10-20 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | The WIFI method of controlling antenna and mobile terminal of a kind of mobile terminal |
| CN107733449A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2018-02-23 | 深圳市盛路物联通讯技术有限公司 | Receiving sensitivity switching based on antenna receives the method and terminal device of frequency range |
| CN107947825A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-04-20 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Antenna selection circuit and mobile terminal |
| CN109245813A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-01-18 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | signal transmitting method, device, equipment and storage medium |
| CN111710961A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2020-09-25 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Millimeter wave antenna module and electronic equipment |
| CN111725629A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2020-09-29 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Millimeter wave antenna device, millimeter wave signal control method, and electronic apparatus |
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| WO2020191943A1 (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2020-10-01 | 深圳市威富通讯技术有限公司 | Multi-channel wi-fi signal transceiver device |
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| US11342664B2 (en) | 2020-01-21 | 2022-05-24 | Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp., Ltd. | Method for antenna selection and related products |
| CN114785392A (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2022-07-22 | 阿里巴巴达摩院(杭州)科技有限公司 | Antenna selection method, communication system, and storage medium |
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| CN107277838A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-10-20 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | The WIFI method of controlling antenna and mobile terminal of a kind of mobile terminal |
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| CN107733449A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2018-02-23 | 深圳市盛路物联通讯技术有限公司 | Receiving sensitivity switching based on antenna receives the method and terminal device of frequency range |
| CN107947825A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-04-20 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Antenna selection circuit and mobile terminal |
| CN109245813A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-01-18 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | signal transmitting method, device, equipment and storage medium |
| CN111710961A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2020-09-25 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Millimeter wave antenna module and electronic equipment |
| CN111725628A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2020-09-29 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Millimeter wave antenna module and electronic equipment |
| CN111725628B (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2021-09-07 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Millimeter wave antenna module and electronic equipment |
| CN111725629A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2020-09-29 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Millimeter wave antenna device, millimeter wave signal control method, and electronic apparatus |
| WO2020191942A1 (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2020-10-01 | 深圳市威富通讯技术有限公司 | Wi-fi signal transceiving apparatus |
| WO2020191940A1 (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2020-10-01 | 深圳市威富通讯技术有限公司 | Multi-channel wireless signal transceiving apparatus |
| WO2020191943A1 (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2020-10-01 | 深圳市威富通讯技术有限公司 | Multi-channel wi-fi signal transceiver device |
| CN112448745A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2021-03-05 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | WIFI antenna selection control device and method and terminal |
| CN112448745B (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2023-12-26 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | WIFI antenna selection control device, method and terminal |
| WO2021147768A1 (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2021-07-29 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Customer premise equipment |
| US11342664B2 (en) | 2020-01-21 | 2022-05-24 | Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp., Ltd. | Method for antenna selection and related products |
| US11482768B2 (en) | 2020-01-21 | 2022-10-25 | Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp., Ltd. | Customer premise equipment, method for antenna control, and computer-readable storage medium |
| EP4072030A4 (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2023-06-14 | Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp., Ltd. | Customer premise equipment |
| CN113472386A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-10-01 | 展讯通信（上海）有限公司 | Antenna module, control method and device |
| CN114513233A (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2022-05-17 | 广东韶钢松山股份有限公司 | Multi-antenna combining device and system |
| CN114785392A (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2022-07-22 | 阿里巴巴达摩院(杭州)科技有限公司 | Antenna selection method, communication system, and storage medium |
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