CN106712697B - A kind of photovoltaic component terminal box - Google Patents

A kind of photovoltaic component terminal box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106712697B
CN106712697B CN201710048808.0A CN201710048808A CN106712697B CN 106712697 B CN106712697 B CN 106712697B CN 201710048808 A CN201710048808 A CN 201710048808A CN 106712697 B CN106712697 B CN 106712697B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seat
conducting block
block
cable
mounting seat
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Application number
CN201710048808.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106712697A (en
Inventor
沈小红
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Rite new energy Jiangsu Co., Ltd.
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Zhejiang Jiangshan Boao Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710048808.0A priority Critical patent/CN106712697B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/30Electrical components
    • H02S40/34Electrical components comprising specially adapted electrical connection means to be structurally associated with the PV module, e.g. junction boxes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/30Electrical components
    • H02S40/34Electrical components comprising specially adapted electrical connection means to be structurally associated with the PV module, e.g. junction boxes
    • H02S40/345Electrical components comprising specially adapted electrical connection means to be structurally associated with the PV module, e.g. junction boxes with cooling means associated with the electrical connection means, e.g. cooling means associated with or applied to the junction box
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of photovoltaic component terminal boxes,Including mounting seat,Mounting seat is arranged in terminal block housings,Mounting seat side is provided with connection jaws,Conducting block is equipped in the middle part of mounting seat,Conducting block front end is equipped with card interface,Conducting block is equipped with diode junction block,The conducting block other side is connected with connecting line seat,Connecting line seat is equipped with fastening nut,Conducting block is connect by connecting line seat with cable,It is connected with upper cover of connecting box on the upside of terminal block housings,Terminal block housings bottom is connect by layer of silica gel with thermal insulation layer,Thermal insulation layer is pasted onto by another layer of silica gel on photovoltaic module,Structure of the invention is novel,Pass through abnormally-structured diode configuration,The anti-loaded phenomenon of diode is prevented,Thermal insulation layer is equipped among layer of silica gel,Prevent influence of the heat to photovoltaic module,Connecting rod is additionally provided with to be reinforced,It can ensure that terminal box is not fallen off in extreme degumming.

Description

A kind of photovoltaic component terminal box
Technical field
The present invention relates to photovoltaic component terminal box technical field, specifically a kind of photovoltaic component terminal box.
Background technology
Solar photovoltaic assembly is the device for directly luminous energy being converted to by photoelectric effect or photochemical effect electric energy. Solar cell in solar photovoltaic assembly can be divided into system of crystallization diaphragm type by crystalline state and noncrystalline system's diaphragm type two is big Class, and the former is divided into as unijunction crystalline form and polycrystalline shape, the terminal box major function of photovoltaic module is connection and protection solar energy Photovoltaic module, while the electric current that photovoltaic module generates being transferred out to come for users to use.General terminal box by box cover, box body, connect Line terminals, diode, connecting line, connector several major composition.
In existing photovoltaic module, diode is cylindrical and both ends stitch lengths and shape all same, be easy it is anti-loaded, And cause product qualification rate to reduce, terminal box be typically backboard is adhered to by silica gel, and backboard be typically use adhesiveness compared with Made of low material, therefore it is easy to appear silica gel to fall off the problem of falling off so as to cause terminal box, and two poles from backboard The heat that pipe work generates can also impact photovoltaic panel, and extreme case may cause photovoltaic module to damage.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of photovoltaic component terminal boxes, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of photovoltaic component terminal box, including mounting seat, mounting seat are arranged in terminal block housings, mounting seat one Side is provided with connection jaws, and conducting block is equipped in the middle part of mounting seat, and conducting block front end is equipped with card interface, and conducting block connects equipped with diode Line seat, the conducting block other side are connected with connecting line seat, and connecting line seat is equipped with fastening nut, and conducting block passes through connecting line seat and electricity Cable connects, and is connected with upper cover of connecting box on the upside of terminal block housings, terminal block housings bottom passes through layer of silica gel and thermal insulation layer Connection, thermal insulation layer are pasted onto by another layer of silica gel on photovoltaic module.
As a further solution of the present invention:The conducting block sets there are four and is uniformly distributed, and card interface abuts against wiring Mouth side.
As a further solution of the present invention:The adjacent conductive block is connected by diode.
As a further solution of the present invention:Described diode one end is equipped with positive stitch, and the diode other side is equipped with negative Pole stitch, cathode stitch are marked equipped with cathode stitch, and positive stitch is longer than cathode stitch.
As a further solution of the present invention:The cable end is socketed with cable fastening seat, and cable is equipped with two Item, the cable other end are equipped with connector.
As a further solution of the present invention:The mounting seat bottom is equipped with radiating groove, and terminal block housings are equipped with close Seal.
As a further solution of the present invention:The photovoltaic module is equipped with the first connecting seat, and terminal block housings are equipped with Second connecting seat, is fixed by the connecting rod connection between the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat, the first connecting seat is connect with second There are four seat is all provided with and all cloth is arranged in the both sides of terminal block housings.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Structure of the invention is novel, passes through abnormally-structured diode Construction makes diode positive installation respectively, but cannot reversely install, and has prevented the anti-loaded phenomenon of diode, has improved terminal box Qualification rate, in terminal box be equipped with radiating groove, can effectively by diode operation generate heat distribute, in layer of silica gel Centre is equipped with thermal insulation layer, prevents influence of the heat to photovoltaic module, is additionally provided with connecting rod and is reinforced, in extreme degumming situation Under can ensure that terminal box is not fallen off.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is photovoltaic component terminal box internal structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is photovoltaic component terminal box partial structural diagram.
Fig. 3 is photovoltaic component terminal box side view.
In figure:1- mounting seats, 2- terminal block housings, 3- connection jaws, 4- card interfaces, 5- diodes, 6- conducting blocks, 7- connect Junction block, 8- fastening nuts, 9- cables fastening seat, 10- cables, 11- connectors, 12- anodes stitch, 13- cathode stitch, 14- cathode stitch label, 15- diodes junction block, 16- upper cover of connecting box, 17- radiating grooves, 18- sealing rings, 19- layer of silica gel, 20- thermal insulation layers, 21- photovoltaic modulies, the first connecting seats of 22-, the second connecting seats of 23-, 24- connecting rods.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of photovoltaic component terminal box, including mounting seat 1, mounting seat 1 are set It sets in terminal block housings 2,1 side of mounting seat is provided with connection jaws 3, and 1 middle part of mounting seat is equipped with conducting block 6, and conducting block 6 is set There are four and be uniformly distributed, 6 front end of conducting block is equipped with card interface 4, and card interface 4 abuts against 3 side of connection jaws, set on conducting block 6 There are diode junction block 15, adjacent conductive block 6 to be connected by diode 5,5 one end of diode is equipped with positive stitch 12, diode 5 The other side is equipped with cathode stitch 13, and cathode stitch 13 is equipped with cathode stitch label 14, and positive stitch 12 is longer than cathode stitch 13, 6 other side of conducting block is connected with connecting line seat 7, and connecting line seat 7 is equipped with fastening nut 8, conducting block 6 by connecting line seat 7 with Cable 10 connects, and 10 end of CABLE MATERIALS is socketed with cable fastening seat 9, and cable 10 is equipped with two, 10 other end of cable Equipped with connector 11,1 bottom of mounting seat is equipped with radiating groove 17, and terminal block housings 2 are equipped with sealing ring 18, terminal block housings 2 Upside is connected with upper cover of connecting box 16, and 2 bottom of terminal block housings is connect by layer of silica gel 19 with thermal insulation layer 20, thermal insulation layer 20 It is pasted onto on photovoltaic module 21 by another layer of silica gel 19, photovoltaic module 21 is equipped with the first connecting seat 22, in terminal block housings 2 It equipped with the second connecting seat 23, is fixedly connected by connecting rod 24 between the first connecting seat 22 and the second connecting seat 23, the first connection There are four seat 22 and the second connecting seat 23 are all provided with and all cloth is arranged in the both sides of terminal block housings 2.
Structure of the invention is novel, stable, in the use of the present invention, the connecting line of photovoltaic module 21 is passed through connection jaws 3 connect with card interface 4, and thermal insulation layer 20 is then pasted onto 2 downside of terminal block housings by layer of silica gel 19, then passes through silica gel again Terminal block housings 2 are pasted onto on photovoltaic module 21 by layer 19, then the reinforcing of terminal block housings 2 is connected to photovoltaic by connecting rod 24 On component 21, terminal box falls off caused by preventing degumming, while being equipped with radiating groove 17 in 1 downside of mounting seat, by diode 5 The heat generated in the course of work effectively distributes, and then diode 5 is connected on connected conducting block 6, due to diode 5 Cathode stitch label 14 is equipped on cathode stitch 13, and positive stitch 12 is longer than cathode stitch 13, can prevent diode 5 Anti-loaded phenomenon generates, and occurs to effectively avoid the case where reverse charging, cable 10 is then passed through connecting line seat 7 It is connected on conducting block 6, while cable fastening 9 pairs of cables 10 of seat is set and are fastenedly connected, can effectively prevent electricity Then the phenomenon that cable from falling, covers upper cover of connecting box 16 in terminal block housings 2, sent out finally by connector 11 and solar energy Electric controller connection can work.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of photovoltaic component terminal box, including mounting seat, which is characterized in that mounting seat is arranged in terminal block housings, Mounting seat side is provided with connection jaws, and conducting block is equipped in the middle part of mounting seat, and conducting block front end is equipped with card interface, is set on conducting block There are diode junction block, the conducting block other side to be connected with connecting line seat, connecting line seat is equipped with fastening nut, and conducting block passes through company Junction block is connect with cable, is connected with upper cover of connecting box on the upside of terminal block housings, terminal block housings bottom passes through silica gel Layer is connect with thermal insulation layer, and thermal insulation layer is pasted onto by another layer of silica gel on photovoltaic module;The photovoltaic module is equipped with first and connects Joint chair, terminal block housings are equipped with the second connecting seat, connection are fixed by the connecting rod between the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat, There are four first connecting seat and the second connecting seat are all provided with and all cloth is arranged in the both sides of terminal block housings;The conducting block is equipped with four A and be uniformly distributed, card interface abuts against connection jaws side.
2. a kind of photovoltaic component terminal box, including mounting seat, which is characterized in that mounting seat is arranged in terminal block housings, Mounting seat side is provided with connection jaws, and conducting block is equipped in the middle part of mounting seat, and conducting block front end is equipped with card interface, is set on conducting block There are diode junction block, the conducting block other side to be connected with connecting line seat, connecting line seat is equipped with fastening nut, and conducting block passes through company Junction block is connect with cable, is connected with upper cover of connecting box on the upside of terminal block housings, terminal block housings bottom passes through silica gel Layer is connect with thermal insulation layer, and thermal insulation layer is pasted onto by another layer of silica gel on photovoltaic module;The mounting seat bottom is equipped with heat dissipation Slot, terminal block housings are equipped with sealing ring;
The photovoltaic module is equipped with the first connecting seat, and terminal block housings are equipped with the second connecting seat, the first connecting seat and second Be fixed by the connecting rod connection between connecting seat, the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat be all provided with there are four and all cloth be arranged in wiring The both sides of box shell;The conducting block sets there are four and is uniformly distributed, and card interface abuts against connection jaws side.
3. the photovoltaic component terminal box according to claim 1 or claim 2, which is characterized in that the adjacent conducting block It is connected by diode.
4. photovoltaic component terminal box according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described diode one end is equipped with positive needle Foot, the diode other side are equipped with cathode stitch, and cathode stitch is marked equipped with cathode stitch, and positive stitch is longer than cathode stitch.
5. the photovoltaic component terminal box according to claim 1 or claim 2, which is characterized in that described diode one end Equipped with positive stitch, the diode other side is equipped with cathode stitch, and cathode stitch is marked equipped with cathode stitch, and positive stitch is than negative Pole stitch is long.
6. the photovoltaic component terminal box according to claim 1 or claim 2, which is characterized in that the cable thread end It is socketed with cable fastening seat, cable is equipped with two, and the cable other end is equipped with connector.
7. photovoltaic component terminal box according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the cable end is socketed with cable Seat is fastened, cable is equipped with two, and the cable other end is equipped with connector.
CN201710048808.0A 2017-01-23 2017-01-23 A kind of photovoltaic component terminal box Active CN106712697B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710048808.0A CN106712697B (en) 2017-01-23 2017-01-23 A kind of photovoltaic component terminal box

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710048808.0A CN106712697B (en) 2017-01-23 2017-01-23 A kind of photovoltaic component terminal box

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CN106712697A CN106712697A (en) 2017-05-24
CN106712697B true CN106712697B (en) 2018-08-10

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113328696B (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-11-19 中广核新能源(宣城)有限公司 Photovoltaic module junction box

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201360124Y (en) * 2008-12-31 2009-12-09 李明斌 Junction box used for solar photovoltaic electricity generating system
CN201758373U (en) * 2010-07-30 2011-03-09 吕纪坤 Junction box for photovoltaic components
CN202004021U (en) * 2011-03-08 2011-10-05 莱尼电气线缆(常州)有限公司 Solar junction box
JP2013028058A (en) * 2011-07-28 2013-02-07 Toray Ind Inc Laminated polyester film for solar battery back sheet
CN102291054B (en) * 2011-09-05 2013-08-14 浙江鑫辉光伏科技有限公司 Mounting structure of photovoltaic junction box connecting terminal
CN203367010U (en) * 2013-07-09 2013-12-25 广东成启电子科技有限公司 Conveniently installed capacitor
CN204231286U (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-03-25 青岛昌盛日电太阳能科技有限公司 A kind of hollow photovoltaic component
CN105141246A (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-12-09 青海盘古新能源科技有限公司 Waterproof and heat-resistant solar junction box
CN105657972A (en) * 2016-02-22 2016-06-08 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 Plug-in device and circuit board
CN205647419U (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-10-12 江西晶科光伏材料有限公司 Prevent anti - photovoltaic terminal box of adorning
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Effective date of registration: 20180705

Address after: 314123 24 Xinggong Road, Jiangdong District, Jiangshan Economic Development Zone, Quzhou, Zhejiang

Applicant after: Zhejiang Jiangshan Boao Electric Co. Ltd.

Address before: 215562 Yangzhong South Road 1, Yangyuan, Xinzhuang Town, Changshou City, Suzhou, Jiangsu.

Applicant before: Shen Xiaohong

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Effective date of registration: 20190812

Address after: 226600 No. 100 Xiyuan Avenue, Haian High-tech Zone, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Rite new energy Jiangsu Co., Ltd.

Address before: 314123 No. 24 Xinggong Road, Jiangdong District, Jiangshan Economic Development Zone, Quzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Zhejiang Jiangshan Boao Electric Co. Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right