CN106712176A - Lead-acid battery internal formation charging and discharging power supply - Google Patents
Lead-acid battery internal formation charging and discharging power supply Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106712176A CN106712176A CN201611210598.2A CN201611210598A CN106712176A CN 106712176 A CN106712176 A CN 106712176A CN 201611210598 A CN201611210598 A CN 201611210598A CN 106712176 A CN106712176 A CN 106712176A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- igbt
- lead
- battery
- power supply
- internal formation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/06—Lead-acid accumulators
- H01M10/12—Construction or manufacture
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/44—Methods for charging or discharging
- H01M10/446—Initial charging measures
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a lead-acid battery internal formation charging and discharging power supply, which comprises a lead-acid battery, a first electrolytic capacitor, a second electrolytic capacitor, an inductor, a first IGBT (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor) and a second IGBT, wherein a positive electrode of the lead-acid battery is connected to an emitting electrode of the first IGBT and an emitting electrode of the second IGBT through the inductor. The lead-acid battery internal formation charging and discharging power supply adopts an IGBT module and a control and regulation circuit thereof to form high-frequency PWM direct current chopping with the frequency being controllable in a range from 5HZ to 1KHZ, thereby not only being capable of realizing an internal formation operating mode of positive and negative pulse charging, but also being capable of realizing an internal formation operating mode of constant-current charging and constant-current discharging, and being simple in circuit structure; polarization of the battery can be removed effectively, the consumption of electric energy is reduced, more than 40% of energy can be saved, the working time is saved, temperature rise of the battery can also be reduced, acid gas evolution is reduced, and pollutions for the atmospheric environment are reduced; and the capacity of the battery can be improved, and no harmonic pollution is imposed on the power grid.
Description
Technical field
Discharge and recharge power supply is internalized into the invention belongs to electric power powder technology field, more particularly to a kind of lead-acid accumulator.
Background technology
As energy-conserving and environment-protective consciousness gradually gos deep into the ordinary populace popular feeling, currently existing portable power source such as storage battery or storage
The use of battery pack and replacing of charging are also more and more frequent, and the battery charger on domestic market uses high frequency mostly
PWM is controlled, because lead-acid accumulator tank formation is polluted to environment, accordingly, it would be desirable to outside to current existing lead-acid accumulator
Chemical conversion discharge and recharge form needs to carry out the improvement of necessary energy-conserving and environment-protective.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, discharge and recharge electricity is internalized into it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of lead-acid accumulator
Source,
To achieve the above object, present invention employs following technical scheme：
The present invention provides a kind of lead-acid accumulator and is internalized into discharge and recharge power supply, including lead-acid accumulator, the first electrochemical capacitor,
Second electrochemical capacitor, inductance a, IGBT, the 2nd IGBT, the positive pole of lead-acid accumulator is connected respectively to first by inductance
The colelctor electrode of the emitter stage of IGBT, the 2nd IGBT；Second electrochemical capacitor is connected directly between the positive pole and negative pole two of lead-acid accumulator
End；The emitter stage of the negative pole of lead-acid accumulator and the 2nd IGBT is all connected to bus negative pole, and the colelctor electrode of an IGBT is connected to
Bus positive pole, the two ends of the first electrochemical capacitor are connected to the colelctor electrode of an IGBT, the emitter stage of the 2nd IGBT, so make
The two ends for obtaining the first electrochemical capacitor form the positive and negative two ends of bus direct current.
As preferred：First electrochemical capacitor is 450v220uf electrochemical capacitors, and the second electrochemical capacitor is that 630v2uf is electrolysed electricity
Hold.
Due to using IGBT module (including IGBT and the 2nd IGBT) and its control and regulation circuit, carrying out structure in the present invention
Into high-frequency PWM DC chopped-wave, frequency controllable in 5HZ to 1KHZ.Being internalized into for positive negative pulse stuffing charging thus can be both realized
Working method, it is also possible to realize that constant-current charge, constant-current discharge are internalized into working method, and the digital control convenience of CPU, circuit
Simple structure；Battery polarization can be effectively removed, the consumption of electric energy is reduced, more than 40% is can save energy, the working time is saved, also
The temperature rise of battery can be reduced, sour gas is reduced and is separated out, reduce the pollution to atmospheric environment；And the appearance of battery can be improved
Amount, to power network no-harmonic wave pollution.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is circuit function structural representation of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the DC chopped-wave schematic diagram at Fig. 1 median generatrix direct currents two ends.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the invention is made a detailed explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1：
As shown in Fig. 1~2, the present invention provides the specific embodiment that a kind of lead-acid accumulator is internalized into discharge and recharge power supply, bag
Include lead-acid accumulator B1, the first electrochemical capacitor C1, the second electrochemical capacitor C2, inductance L, an IGBT, the 2nd IGBT, lead acid storage battery
The positive pole of pond B1 is connected respectively to the colelctor electrode of the emitter stage of an IGBT, the 2nd IGBT by inductance；Second electrochemical capacitor C2
It is connected directly between positive pole and the negative pole two ends of lead-acid accumulator B1；The emitter stage of the negative pole of lead-acid accumulator B1 and the 2nd IGBT is equal
Bus negative pole is connected to, the colelctor electrode of an IGBT is connected to bus positive pole, and the two ends of the first electrochemical capacitor C1 are connected to
The colelctor electrode of the first IGBT, the emitter stage of the 2nd IGBT, so that the two ends of the first electrochemical capacitor C1 form bus direct current
The positive and negative two ends of electricity.
Wherein：First electrochemical capacitor C1 is 450v220uf electrochemical capacitors, and the second electrochemical capacitor C2 is that 630v2uf is electrolysed electricity
Hold.
Due to including an IGBT and the 2nd IGBT using IGBT module and its controlling to adjust circuit, such as Fig. 2 in the present invention
It is shown to constitute high-frequency PWM DC chopped-wave, frequency controllable in 5HZ to 1KHZ.Thus can both realize that positive negative pulse stuffing charged
Be internalized into working method, it is also possible to realize that constant-current charge, constant-current discharge are internalized into working method, and CPU is digital control
Convenient, circuit structure is simple；Battery polarization can be effectively removed, the consumption of electric energy is reduced, more than 40% is can save energy, work is saved
Make the time, can also reduce the temperature rise of battery, reduce sour gas and separate out, reduce the pollution to atmospheric environment；And storage can be improved
The capacity of battery, to power network no-harmonic wave pollution.
It is emphasized that：The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not make any formal to the present invention
Limitation, every any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification made to above example according to technical spirit of the invention,
Still fall within the range of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of lead-acid accumulator is internalized into discharge and recharge power supply, it is characterised in that including lead-acid accumulator (B1), the first electrolysis electricity
Hold (C1), the second electrochemical capacitor (C2), inductance (L), an IGBT, the 2nd IGBT, the positive pole of lead-acid accumulator (B1) is by electricity
Sense is connected respectively to emitter stage, the colelctor electrode of the 2nd IGBT of an IGBT；Second electrochemical capacitor (C2) is connected directly between plumbic acid
The positive pole of battery (B1) and negative pole two ends；The negative pole of lead-acid accumulator (B1) and the emitter stage of the 2nd IGBT are all connected to bus
Negative pole, the colelctor electrode of an IGBT is connected to bus positive pole, and the two ends of the first electrochemical capacitor (C1) are connected to an IGBT
Colelctor electrode, the emitter stage of the 2nd IGBT, so that it is positive and negative that the two ends of the first electrochemical capacitor (C1) form bus direct current
Two ends.
2. a kind of lead-acid accumulator according to claim 1 is internalized into discharge and recharge power supply, it is characterised in that the first electrolysis
Electric capacity (C1) is 450v220uf electrochemical capacitors, and the second electrochemical capacitor (C2) is 630v2uf electrochemical capacitors.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611210598.2A CN106712176A (en) | 2016-12-24 | 2016-12-24 | Lead-acid battery internal formation charging and discharging power supply |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611210598.2A CN106712176A (en) | 2016-12-24 | 2016-12-24 | Lead-acid battery internal formation charging and discharging power supply |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106712176A true CN106712176A (en) | 2017-05-24 |
Family
ID=58903241
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611210598.2A Pending CN106712176A (en) | 2016-12-24 | 2016-12-24 | Lead-acid battery internal formation charging and discharging power supply |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106712176A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107331902A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-11-07 | 江苏海宝电池科技有限公司 | A kind of lead-acid accumulator pulse container formation technique |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06245401A (en) * | 1993-02-16 | 1994-09-02 | Mamoru Kato | Quick charger for lead storage battery |
| CN201118255Y (en) * | 2007-11-02 | 2008-09-17 | 江苏金帆电源科技有限公司 | Accumulator formation charging-discharging main circuit structure |
| CN202931191U (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-05-08 | 华北电力大学（保定） | Storage battery pulse charging and discharging power supply |
| CN206250822U (en) * | 2016-12-24 | 2017-06-13 | 浙江超悦电控设备科技有限公司 | A kind of lead-acid accumulator is internalized into discharge and recharge power supply |
-
2016
- 2016-12-24 CN CN201611210598.2A patent/CN106712176A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06245401A (en) * | 1993-02-16 | 1994-09-02 | Mamoru Kato | Quick charger for lead storage battery |
| CN201118255Y (en) * | 2007-11-02 | 2008-09-17 | 江苏金帆电源科技有限公司 | Accumulator formation charging-discharging main circuit structure |
| CN202931191U (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-05-08 | 华北电力大学（保定） | Storage battery pulse charging and discharging power supply |
| CN206250822U (en) * | 2016-12-24 | 2017-06-13 | 浙江超悦电控设备科技有限公司 | A kind of lead-acid accumulator is internalized into discharge and recharge power supply |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 史蕊等: "基于PIC单片机的智能脉冲充电器的设计与实现", 《仪表技术与传感器》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107331902A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-11-07 | 江苏海宝电池科技有限公司 | A kind of lead-acid accumulator pulse container formation technique |
| CN107331902B (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2019-08-06 | 江苏海宝电池科技有限公司 | A kind of lead-acid accumulator pulse container formation technique |
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Application publication date: 20170524 |