CN106711000A - Magnetron shielding component - Google Patents

Magnetron shielding component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106711000A
CN106711000A CN201611200392.1A CN201611200392A CN106711000A CN 106711000 A CN106711000 A CN 106711000A CN 201611200392 A CN201611200392 A CN 201611200392A CN 106711000 A CN106711000 A CN 106711000A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shielding box
magnetron
insulating cell
choking
shield assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611200392.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈文�
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Witol Vacuum Electronic Manufacture Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Witol Vacuum Electronic Manufacture Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Witol Vacuum Electronic Manufacture Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Witol Vacuum Electronic Manufacture Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611200392.1A priority Critical patent/CN106711000A/en
Publication of CN106711000A publication Critical patent/CN106711000A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J23/00Details of transit-time tubes of the types covered by group H01J25/00
    • H01J23/36Coupling devices having distributed capacitance and inductance, structurally associated with the tube, for introducing or removing wave energy
    • H01J23/54Filtering devices preventing unwanted frequencies or modes to be coupled to, or out of, the interaction circuit; Prevention of high frequency leakage in the environment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J25/00Transit-time tubes, e.g. klystrons, travelling-wave tubes, magnetrons
    • H01J25/50Magnetrons, i.e. tubes with a magnet system producing an H-field crossing the E-field

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  • Microwave Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a magnetron shielding component. The magnetron shielding component comprises a shielding box body, a shielding box cover and a filtering component. The filtering component comprises a punched core capacitor and a choking coil. The choking coil is arranged on a boss in the shielding box body. The punched core capacitor passes through a side wall of the shielding box body and is connected to the choking coil. An insulation gasket covering an upper surface and/or a lower surface of the choking coil is arranged above and/or below the choking coil. The magnetron shielding component has a simple structure and low cost. Conditions that an upper end of the choking coil and the shielding box cover carry out sparking and a lower end of the choking coil and a shielding box bottom carry out sparking are effectively avoided. And heights of the shielding box body and the shielding box cover can be greatly reduced.

Description

A kind of magnetron shield assembly
Technical field
The invention belongs to microwave oven magnetic technical field of structures, more particularly to a kind of magnetron shield assembly.
Background technology
Magnetron is the radio tube for producing microwave, due to magnetron working characteristics in itself, in normal work, magnetic Negative high voltage is connected on keyholed back plate filtering unit, to prevent producing sparking between filtering unit and shield assembly, needs to protect in design Relative distance between card filtering unit and shield assembly.Needed as the continuous upgrading of magnetron and household microwave oven become more meticulous Ask, the size of magnetron also develops towards miniaturization gradually, therefore also seems increasingly important to the dimensionally-optimised of shield assembly.
Fig. 7 is the profile of magnetron shield assembly in the prior art, and existing magnetron shield assembly is by shielding box body 2 ' and shielding box cover 1 ' constitute, filtering unit is made up of feed-through capacitor 3 ' with choking-winding 4 '.Wherein, feed-through capacitor 3 ' is riveted On shielding box body 2 ', two output ends of feed-through capacitor 3 ' weld together with respective choking-winding 4 ' respectively, choke line The other end of circle 4 ' is then welded on end leader 5 ', and magnetron other parts are transferred current to by end leader 5 ', has been welded , be riveted to shielding box cover 1 ' on shielding box by riveting machine by Cheng Hou.
As shown in fig. 7, magnetron choking-winding 4 ' is with shielding box bottom is apart from L2 and choking-winding 4 ' and shields at present Cover lid will ensure a minimum range apart from L1, it is to avoid electric spark phenomenon occurs.Therefore now with the screen of magnetron Cover box and occupy magnetron overall height larger proportion, cause current magnetron to be highly difficult to reduce, so that the profit of microwave oven cavity Accordingly reduced with rate, cause unnecessary space waste.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problem to be solved
The mesh of the present invention technical problem to be solved is:The shielding box of existing magnetron occupies the larger ratio of magnetron overall height Example, the utilization rate of microwave oven cavity is accordingly reduced.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of magnetron shield assembly, including shielding box body, shielding Lid and filtering unit, the filtering unit include feed-through capacitor and choking-winding;The choking-winding is arranged at the shielding On boss in box body;The feed-through capacitor is connected through the side wall of the shielding box body with the choking-winding, and described wears Core electric capacity is at least partially disposed at the external face of the shielding box;Wherein, the choking-winding above and or below is provided with covering institute State the insulating cell of choking-winding upper surface and/or lower surface.
Wherein, when the insulating cell is arranged on the top of the choking-winding, the insulating cell be cap shape or Stool shape.
Wherein, the shielding box cover is that flat pattern and its inwall are close to the insulating cell and are buckled with the shielding box body Close.
Wherein, the insulating cell is connected with the side wall or cassette bottom of the shielding box body.
Wherein, when the insulating cell is arranged on the lower section of the choking-winding, the insulating cell is groove structure, And centre is provided with the hole by the boss.
Wherein, when the insulating cell is arranged on the lower section of the choking-winding, the height of the boss is described less than working as Insulating cell is arranged on the height of the boss during top of the choking-winding.
Wherein, the insulating cell is connected with the side wall or cassette bottom of the shielding box body.
Wherein, one end of the choking-winding is connected with the output end of the feed-through capacitor, on the other end and the boss End leader connection.
Wherein, the insulating cell is high temperature resistant plastic material or ceramic material.
Present invention also offers a kind of magnetron, including above-mentioned magnetron shield assembly.
(3) beneficial effect
Magnetron shield assembly provided by the present invention, sets up an insulating cell in shielding box, its simple structure, into This is cheap, and effectively prevent choking-winding upper end with shielding box cover sparking and choking-winding lower end and the sparking of shielding box bottom The occurrence of.Simultaneously as the presence of insulating cell, shielding box body and shielding box cover can be substantially reduced in structure Highly, for the realization of miniaturization provides technical guarantee, the competitiveness of product is improved.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing The accompanying drawing to be used needed for having technology description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is magnetron shield assembly first embodiment structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is magnetron shield assembly first embodiment insulating cell scheme of installation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is magnetron shield assembly second embodiment structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is magnetron shield assembly second embodiment insulating cell installation diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is magnetron shield assembly 3rd embodiment structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is magnetron shield assembly 3rd embodiment insulating cell structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of magnetron shield assembly in the prior art.
Reference:1. shielding box cover;2. box body is shielded;3. feed-through capacitor;4. choking-winding;5. insulating cell;6. convex Platform;7. end leader;8. screw;9. fixed supporting leg;1 ', shielding box cover;2 ', shield box body;3 ', feed-through capacitor;4 ', choke line Circle;5 ', end leader
Specific embodiment
With reference to Figure of description and embodiment, specific embodiment of the invention is described in further detail.With Lower embodiment is merely to illustrate the present invention, but can not be used for limiting the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one
As shown in figure 1, the magnetron shield assembly that the embodiment of the present invention one is provided, insulating cell 5 is placed in choking-winding 4 Surface, magnetron choking-winding temperature in normal work is 150-160 DEG C, and insulating cell can use high temperature plastic cement material, So that the upper end of choking-winding 4 is completely isolated with shielding box cover 1, it is to avoid the generation of upper end sparking.
Due to the presence of insulating cell 5, it is to avoid the generation of sparking, shielding box cover 1 can make pressing treatment, in Fig. 1 Shielding box cover 1 compared to existing structure want it is short much and choking-winding 4 is identical with existing structure with the distance of shielding box bottom, So the lower end of choking-winding 4 will not also produce sparking.But shielding box integrally reduces height, the so choking-winding 4 of gained Upper end will be much smaller than existing structure apart from the inner distance of shielding box cover 1, greatly reduce magnetron whole height.
As shown in Fig. 2 after the completion of feed-through capacitor 3 and choking-winding 4 are assembled, by insulating cell 5 from choking-winding 4 just Top is sunk down into shielding box, the breach on insulating cell 5 just across on feed-through capacitor 3, two apertures now just with screen Two alignment that the riveted holes of box side four are arranged on the lower are covered, insulating cell 5 and shielding box is fixed finally by screw 8, tightened .
In embodiment one, insulating cell 5 is cap shape, is covered in the surface of choking-winding 4.Certain insulating cell 5 Material also useful ceramics, can equally reach the purpose of insulation, but ceramics compared with plastic cement processing difficulties, and assembling is also difficult, peace When mounted in shielding box, it is necessary to which being coordinated by bolts and nuts to connect.
Embodiment two
As shown in figure 3, the magnetron shield assembly that the embodiment of the present invention two is provided, its most of structure and the phase of embodiment one Together, only the structure of insulating cell 5 is improved, will insulating cell 5 bottom of shielding box is fixed on screw 8.
As shown in figure 4, insulating cell 5 is cap shape, after the completion of feed-through capacitor 3 and choking-winding 4 are assembled, will insulate Pad 5 is sunk down into shielding box from directly over choking-winding 4, the breach on insulating cell 5 just across on feed-through capacitor 3, Gu Determine the aperture on supporting leg 9 just to be alignd with two in the riveted holes of shielding box bottom four, finally by screw 8 by insulating cell 5 fix with shielding box, tighten.The insulating cell 5 of the embodiment two is all easily assembled using plastic cement and ceramic material.
Embodiment three
As seen in figs. 5-6, the magnetron shield assembly that the embodiment of the present invention three is provided, itself and embodiment one and embodiment two In the installation site of insulating cell 5 it is different, the chi in size of the upper end of choking-winding 4 away from the inner side of shielding box cover 1 and existing structure It is very little the same, so choking-winding upper end will not produce sparking.But insulating cell 5 to be placed in the present embodiment the lower section of choking-winding 4, The lower section of insulating cell 4 is avoided to produce sparking with shielding box bottom.The insulating cell 5 is groove structure, and centre is provided with and passes through The hole of the boss 6.Because the presence of insulating cell, can be by the installation of the height, feed-through capacitor 3 of reduction shielding box body 2 Height realizes the height reduction of whole shield assembly with the height of boss 6.After change, choking-winding 4 and shielding box bottom Size will be much smaller than existing structure in size, greatly reduce magnetron whole height.And then insulating cell 5 is by screw 8 The bottom of shielding box 61 is fixed on, completion is tightened.
The mounting means of the present embodiment is also differed with embodiment one and two, in the present embodiment, it is necessary to first install insulation Pad 5, then has riveted feed-through capacitor 3, afterwards the step of it is identical with first two embodiment one and two.Insulation lining in the present embodiment Pad 5 equally can be easy installation and reliable using ceramics and high temperature plastic cement material.
Example IV
On the basis of above-mentioned three kinds of embodiments, the present invention also proposes example IV, the magnetic control tube shield group in example IV Part sets insulating cell 5 simultaneously above and below choking-winding 4, and it can simultaneously reduce shielding box cover 1 and shielding box body 2 Height.Further, the mounting means of the insulating cell 5 can select to use the installation side of embodiment one and embodiment three The combination of formula, it is also possible to choose the combination of the mounting means of embodiment two and embodiment three.And then cause the upper end of choking-winding 4 away from Existing structure will be much smaller than with a distance from the inner distance of shielding box cover 1 and choking-winding 4 and shielding box bottom, largely Reduce magnetron whole height.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, present invention also offers a kind of micro-wave oven, including any of the above-described embodiment magnetic Keyholed back plate shield assembly.
Magnetron shield assembly of the invention, sets up one or two insulating cell in shielding box, its simple structure, into This is cheap, and effectively prevent choking-winding upper end with shielding box cover sparking and choking-winding lower end and the sparking of shielding box bottom The occurrence of.Simultaneously as the presence of insulating cell, shielding box body and shielding box cover can be substantially reduced in structure Highly, for the realization of miniaturization provides technical guarantee, the competitiveness of product is improved.
Embodiment of above is merely to illustrate the present invention, rather than limitation of the present invention.Although with reference to embodiment to this hair It is bright to be described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that, technical scheme is carried out various combinations, Modification or equivalent, without departure from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, all should cover will in right of the invention Ask in the middle of scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of magnetron shield assembly, it is characterised in that including shielding box body, shielding box cover and filtering unit, the filtering Component includes feed-through capacitor and choking-winding;The choking-winding is arranged on the boss in the shielding box body;Wherein, it is described The above and or below of choking-winding is provided with the upper surface and/or the insulating cell of lower surface for covering the choking-winding.
2. magnetron shield assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when the insulating cell is arranged on described gripping During the top of streamline circle, the insulating cell is cap shape or stool shape.
3. magnetron shield assembly according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the shielding box cover be flat pattern and its Inwall is close to the insulating cell and is fastened with the shielding box body.
4. magnetron shield assembly according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the insulating cell and the shielding box body Side wall or cassette bottom connection.
5. magnetron shield assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when the insulating cell is arranged on described gripping During the lower section of streamline circle, the insulating cell is groove structure, and centre is provided with the hole by the boss.
6. magnetron shield assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when the insulating cell is arranged on described gripping The height of the boss is less than described in when the insulating cell is arranged on the top of the choking-winding during lower section of streamline circle The height of boss.
7. magnetron shield assembly according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the insulating cell and the shielding box body Side wall or cassette bottom connection.
8. the magnetron shield assembly according to claim 1-7 any one, it is characterised in that the one of the choking-winding End is connected with the output end of the feed-through capacitor, and the other end is connected with the end leader on the boss.
9. the magnetron shield assembly according to claim 1-7 any one, it is characterised in that the insulating cell is resistance to High temperature plastic material or ceramic material.
10. a kind of magnetron, it is characterised in that including the magnetron shield assembly described in claim 1-9 any one.
CN201611200392.1A 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 Magnetron shielding component Pending CN106711000A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611200392.1A CN106711000A (en) 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 Magnetron shielding component

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611200392.1A CN106711000A (en) 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 Magnetron shielding component

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106711000A true CN106711000A (en) 2017-05-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611200392.1A Pending CN106711000A (en) 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 Magnetron shielding component

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106711000A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109860007A (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-06-07 武汉美味源生物工程有限公司 Magnetron and insulating treatment method and its application under vacuum state
CN111739773A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-10-02 电子科技大学 Miniaturized magnetron structure

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1078593A (en) * 1992-03-27 1993-11-17 株式会社金星社 The structure that is used for microwave oven magnetic to unwanted electromagnetic wave shielding
CN2482306Y (en) * 2001-06-22 2002-03-13 王宝山 LC module for magnetron of microwave oven
CN2583788Y (en) * 2002-09-24 2003-10-29 广东美的集团股份有限公司 Feed-through capacitor for microwave oven magnetron
CN2583787Y (en) * 2002-11-15 2003-10-29 树振国 High voltage ceramic through condenser
CN1485878A (en) * 2002-09-26 2004-03-31 ���ǵ�����ʽ���� Magnetron for microwave ovens
CN2702439Y (en) * 2004-05-21 2005-05-25 广东美的集团股份有限公司 Magnetron
CN2762311Y (en) * 2004-12-17 2006-03-01 佛山市美的日用家电集团有限公司 Through capacitor
CN206480585U (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-09-08 广东威特真空电子制造有限公司 A kind of magnetron shield assembly and magnetron

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1078593A (en) * 1992-03-27 1993-11-17 株式会社金星社 The structure that is used for microwave oven magnetic to unwanted electromagnetic wave shielding
CN2482306Y (en) * 2001-06-22 2002-03-13 王宝山 LC module for magnetron of microwave oven
CN2583788Y (en) * 2002-09-24 2003-10-29 广东美的集团股份有限公司 Feed-through capacitor for microwave oven magnetron
CN1485878A (en) * 2002-09-26 2004-03-31 ���ǵ�����ʽ���� Magnetron for microwave ovens
CN2583787Y (en) * 2002-11-15 2003-10-29 树振国 High voltage ceramic through condenser
CN2702439Y (en) * 2004-05-21 2005-05-25 广东美的集团股份有限公司 Magnetron
CN2762311Y (en) * 2004-12-17 2006-03-01 佛山市美的日用家电集团有限公司 Through capacitor
CN206480585U (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-09-08 广东威特真空电子制造有限公司 A kind of magnetron shield assembly and magnetron

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109860007A (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-06-07 武汉美味源生物工程有限公司 Magnetron and insulating treatment method and its application under vacuum state
CN111739773A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-10-02 电子科技大学 Miniaturized magnetron structure

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Application publication date: 20170524