CN106710808A - Air-cooling three-phase oil-immersed distribution transformer - Google Patents

Air-cooling three-phase oil-immersed distribution transformer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106710808A
CN106710808A CN201710095845.7A CN201710095845A CN106710808A CN 106710808 A CN106710808 A CN 106710808A CN 201710095845 A CN201710095845 A CN 201710095845A CN 106710808 A CN106710808 A CN 106710808A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fuel tank
corrugated
tank
oil
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710095845.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱万盛
钱蓉蓉
管生立
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Van Gogh Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Van Gogh Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Van Gogh Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Van Gogh Electric Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710095845.7A priority Critical patent/CN106710808A/en
Publication of CN106710808A publication Critical patent/CN106710808A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/08Cooling; Ventilating
    • H01F27/085Cooling by ambient air
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/08Cooling; Ventilating
    • H01F27/10Liquid cooling
    • H01F27/12Oil cooling
    • H01F27/14Expansion chambers; Oil conservators; Gas cushions; Arrangements for purifying, drying, or filling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/08Cooling; Ventilating
    • H01F27/22Cooling by heat conduction through solid or powdered fillings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/40Structural association with built-in electric component, e.g. fuse
    • H01F27/402Association of measuring or protective means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/40Structural association with built-in electric component, e.g. fuse
    • H01F27/402Association of measuring or protective means
    • H01F2027/404Protective devices specially adapted for fluid filled transformers

Abstract

The invention provides an air-cooling three-phase oil-immersed distribution transformer. The air-cooling three-phase oil-immersed distribution transformer comprises a transformer body. The transformer body comprises an oil box. The oil box is filled with high temperature resistant insulating oil. A transformer core is installed in the oil box, and the transformer core is immersed in the high temperature resistant insulating oil. At least one side wall of the oil box is communicated with a ripple tank. One side of the ripple tank is provided with a cooling fan of the ripple tank. The air outlet of the cooling fan of the ripple tank faces to the interior of the oil box. The provided air-cooling three-phase oil-immersed distribution transformer is capable of, through the cooling fan installed under the ripple tank, improving the cooling rate of the high temperature resistant insulating oil in the ripple tank, and further improving the heat-radiating cooling efficiency of the transformer through a cooling fan installed on the side face of the oil box. In addition, the back face of the cooling fan of the oil box is further provided with a self-cooling grating convenient for the self-cooling of the cooling fan of the oil box.

Description

A kind of air-cooled Three-phase oil immersion type distribution transformer
Technical field
The present invention relates to transformer technology field, more particularly to a kind of a kind of air-cooled Three-phase oil immersion type for improving heat dispersion Distribution transformer.
Background technology
Transformer be generate electricity, power and electricity consumption enterprise in visual plant, it is also at extremely crucial ground in power network Position, is to ensure power grid security, reliable operation and people's production and the extremely important equipment of household electricity.
Oil-filled transformer is applied to power system, industrial and mining enterprises, traffic, postal and telecommunication entities, R&D institution etc., to various height Voltage electrical equipment, electric elements, insulating materials carry out the dielectric(al) test under power frequency or high direct voltage.Oil-filled transformer is Make cooling medium, such as oil, oil, oil immersed water cool and forced oil-circulation etc. by oil.The effect of oil is to insulate, dissipate Heat, elimination electric arc.
Transformer is completed a certain voltage conversion into during another voltage class, there is open circuit loss and load Loss, therefore, it is necessarily accompanied with the generation of heat.The oil of oil-immersed type transformer plays dual parts of to insulate and radiates.Transformer The increase of loss is proportional to 3/4 power of capacity, and oil tank of transformer cooling surface increase only with 1/2 power of capacity into Ratio.110kV grades of oil-immersed power transformer voltage class is high, capacity is big.Thus, with the increase of transformer capacity, only Distributing for heat just can guarantee that using the appropriate type of cooling.
In order to solve the above problems, Chinese patent CN104112567A discloses a kind of radiating oil-filled transformer high, bag Fuel tank, fuel tank cap, high-voltage pile and the low pressure pile crown of winding and iron core are set in including, the fuel tank cap is arranged on fuel tank, and oil The top of case lid is provided with fin, and the heat dissipation channel being connected with fuel tank is provided with the fin, forms backflow;The piling high Head and low pressure pile crown oblique both sides for being located at fuel tank cap respectively;Drain tube is additionally provided with the top of fuel tank cap, the drain tube is highly More than the height of heat dissipation channel in the fin in fuel tank cap, and the liquid level of the oil that radiated in fuel tank is left a blank in advance with drain tube top Between.The invention is set up fin in conventional transformer fuel tank cap and forms heat dissipation channel, improves radiating efficiency, extends transformer Physical life, while using drain tube carry out gas collection, exhaust etc. process.But, the technical scheme of present disclosure, Jin Jin Fin is set in fuel tank cap, therefore, its heat dispersion is not good.
And for example Chinese patent CN204242762U discloses a kind of water circulation type triangle volume iron transformer, including fuel tank, It is characterized in that:The fuel tank is connected with water circulation mechanism, and the water circulation mechanism includes water tank, and the inside of the water tank is provided with water Pump, the water tank is connected with outlet pipe and return pipe, and the outlet pipe is connected to water pump, and the outlet pipe connects respectively with return pipe Logical fuel tank, the inside of the fuel tank is provided with the helical pipe that the vertical direction for taking away oil temperature is set, the helical pipe point Lian Jie not outlet pipe and return pipe, the logical circulating path of the water tank, outlet pipe, return pipe and helical pipe composition current.On The technical scheme of content disclosure is stated, cooling water is passed through again by the helical pipe that outlet pipe flows into bottom-up setting using water pump Oil temperature in fuel tank is taken away acceleration radiating by return pipe reflow tank, cooling water, and temperature oil meeting elevating screw pipeline higher is certainly Upward setting down can largely take away oil temperature, and the control of water pump can be controlled to start and closed on switch board, and increase is used Security.But, the helical pipe that heat exchange is used in the technical scheme is placed in inside oil tank of transformer, and its mechanism is complicated, It is difficult to realize, meanwhile, its limited sealing property requirement of oil-filled transformer is higher, and the insulating oil in fuel tank belongs to inflammable and explosive substances , easily there is potential safety hazard if seal approach is not carried out in matter.
The content of the invention
To overcome the problems such as present in above-mentioned prior art, heat sinking function, and structure are improved the invention provides one kind Simply, safe and reliable a kind of air-cooled Three-phase oil immersion type distribution transformer.
A kind of air-cooled Three-phase oil immersion type distribution transformer that the present invention is provided, including transformer body, the transformer sheet Body includes oily full of high-temperature insulation in fuel tank, the fuel tank, installing transformer core body, the transformer core body in the fuel tank It is immersed in the high-temperature insulation oil, wherein, corrugated tank, the corrugated tank one are connected on the fuel tank at least one side wall Side is provided with corrugated tank cooling blower, the corrugated tank cooling blower air outlet towards the corrugated tank, wherein one on the fuel tank The individual side for not connecting the corrugated tank is provided with fuel tank cooling blower, and the air outlet of the fuel tank cooling blower is towards in fuel tank Portion.
In some embodiments, the corrugated tank cooling blower is located at corrugated tank lower section, with the fuel tank sidewall It is fixedly connected.
In some embodiments, including at least one set of fuel tank cooling blower, the back side of the fuel tank cooling blower is provided with From heat dissipation grid.
In some embodiments, the side for corrugated tank being connected on the fuel tank at least connects corrugated tank described in a group, often The group corrugated tank includes guide pillar and some groups of corrugated plates, and the guide pillar is connected with the fuel tank, and the corrugated plate is led with described Post is connected, and the side wall of the connected fuel tank of guide pillar is vertical, the corrugated plate connected with the guide pillar with it is described Guide pillar is vertical.
In some embodiments, the corrugated tank of homonymy is uniformly distributed on the fuel tank, on corrugated tank described in every group The corrugated plate be uniformly distributed.
In some embodiments, the corrugated plate has identical width and longitudinal depth.
In some embodiments, corrugated tank described in every group includes two guide pillars, two guide pillars respectively with institute State the connection of corrugated plate two ends.
In some embodiments, the fuel tank upper opening, and locate after upper end is opened to be sealed by case lid, in the fuel tank Wall fixes a liquid level sensor, and the case lid is provided with a controller, and the liquid level sensor is connected with the controller, described Controller is communicated with remote control center.
In some embodiments, the liquid level sensor is fixed on inner wall of oil tank side upper end, and positioned at described Transformer core body top, the horizontal plane where the position of the liquid level sensor lower side is not less than the transformer core body the top Horizontal plane where position.
In some embodiments, case lid top is further fixed on oil level indicator and thermometer, the oil level indicator and described Thermometer is passed through in the fuel tank, and the oil level indicator and the thermometer are all connected to the controller, and the corrugated tank is cold But blower fan and the fuel tank cooling blower are all connected to the controller.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of a kind of air-cooled Three-phase oil immersion type distribution transformer that the present invention is provided exists In:
First, a kind of air-cooled Three-phase oil immersion type distribution transformer that the present invention is provided, fuel tank forms breathing using corrugated Chamber, makes fuel tank have respiratory function, can compensate for causing because of temperature change the Volume Changes of oil, instead of oil conservater, makes change Depressor oil is isolated from the outside, and can effectively prevent oxygen, moisture content from entering fuel tank, causes the decline of insulating properties.In addition, by Corrugated tank lower section sets corrugated tank cooling blower, improves the rate of heat dispation of high-temperature insulation oil in corrugated tank.
2nd, a kind of air-cooled Three-phase oil immersion type distribution transformer that the present invention is provided, by cold in fuel tank side setting fuel tank But blower fan, has thermolysis to the high-temperature insulation oil in fuel tank, further increases transformer cooling efficiency, separately Outward, the back side of fuel tank cooling blower is additionally provided with from heat dissipation grid, is easy to fuel tank cooling blower from radiating, and prevents fuel tank cooling blower Self-heating, transfers heat in fuel tank.
3rd, a kind of air-cooled Three-phase oil immersion type distribution transformer that the present invention is provided, sets liquid level sensor in fuel tank, from The liquid level of high-temperature insulation oil in dynamic detection fuel tank, and the water where liquid level drops to hydrostatic sensor lower side position During plane, alarm signal is sent to remote control center by controller, so as to realize the purpose of monitor in real time.
Brief description of the drawings
The structural representation of a kind of air-cooled Three-phase oil immersion type distribution transformer that Fig. 1 is provided for the first implementation method of the invention Figure;
Fig. 2 is a kind of air-cooled Three-phase oil immersion type distribution transformer top view shown in Fig. 1;
The knot of fuel tank in a kind of air-cooled Three-phase oil immersion type distribution transformer that Fig. 3 is provided for the first implementation method of the invention Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the side view of fuel tank in a kind of air-cooled Three-phase oil immersion type distribution transformer shown in Fig. 3;
Fuel tank cuts open in a kind of air-cooled Three-phase oil immersion type distribution transformer that Fig. 5 is provided for second implementation method of the invention Depending on structural representation;
Control system in a kind of air-cooled Three-phase oil immersion type distribution transformer that Fig. 6 is provided for second implementation method of the invention Module map.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that this place is retouched The specific embodiment stated only is used to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 to be schematically showed and provide a kind of forced guidance cooling three according to the first implementation method of the invention Phase oil immersion-type distribution transformer.
As shown in figure 1, the present invention discloses a kind of forced guidance cooling Three-phase oil immersion type distribution transformer, including fuel tank 1, Fuel tank 1 built with transformer core body, meanwhile, full of high-temperature insulation oil in fuel tank 1, in this implementation method of the invention, resistance to height Warm insulating oil is β liquid, in actual applications also can be using silicone oil FR3 natural esters etc..Transformer core body is immersed in high-temperature insulation In oily.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, as preferred, in this implementation method of the invention, fuel tank 1 uses corrugated tank, such as schemes Shown in 3, the hollow cuboid cavity 10 of 1 one-tenth upper opening of fuel tank, for putting above-mentioned transformer core in the middle part cavity 10 of fuel tank 1 Body and above-mentioned high-temperature insulation oil.As it is further preferred that as shown in figure 3, in this implementation method of the invention, fuel tank 1 to Corrugated tank 11 is connected on a few side wall, as shown in figure 3, in this implementation method of the invention, it is relative with one of which on fuel tank 1 Side wall on be respectively communicated with as a example by corrugated tank 11 and described in detail, certainly, it is not limited to this.As shown in figure 3, on fuel tank 1 Some groups of corrugated tanks 11 are respectively communicated with two side walls for connecting corrugated tank 11, in this implementation method of the invention, every group of ripple Case 11 includes the guide pillar 111 connected with fuel tank 1 and some into roundabout corrugated corrugated plate 112, corrugated plate 112 and guide pillar 111 Connection, used as preferred, in this implementation method of the invention, every group of corrugated tank 11 includes two guide pillars 111, two guide pillars 111 Connected with the two ends of corrugated plate 112 respectively, as shown in figure 1, two guide pillars 111 are respectively perpendicular and connect with the side wall of fuel tank 11, corrugated plate 112 It is connected between two guide pillars 111, and it is parallel with the side wall of fuel tank 11.A kind of forced guidance cooling Three-phase oil immersion type that the present invention is provided Distribution transformer, the connection corrugated tank 11 of fuel tank 1, then forms respiratory cavity, fuel tank is had respiratory function, can compensate for because of temperature Change and cause oily Volume Changes, instead of oil conservater, transformer oil is isolated from the outside, can effectively prevent oxygen gas and water Part enters fuel tank, causes the decline of insulating properties, in addition, a kind of forced guidance cooling Three-phase oil immersion type distribution that the present invention is provided In transformer, the corrugated plate 112 of corrugated tank 11 is connected by guide pillar 111 parallel to fuel tank sidewall with fuel tank 1, increased ripple The volume of line case 11.As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, as preferred, the ripple on two side walls of corrugated tank 11 is connected on fuel tank 1 Case 11 is uniformly distributed, and the corrugated plate 112 on every group of corrugated tank 11 is uniformly distributed, and corrugated plate 112 has identical width and longitudinal direction Depth, and then improve the uniformity of radiating.
As another inventive point of the invention, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, in this implementation method of the invention, every group of ripple Connected by return duct 1111 between upper and lower two guide pillars 111 on case 11, communication loop lifting at least one return duct 1111 Pump 1112, is formed by the high-temperature insulation oil in the forced guidance fuel tank 1 of circularly enhancing pump 1112 and circulated, and then accelerates to dissipate The thermal efficiency, improves heat exchange performance.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, in this implementation method of the invention, on every return duct 1111 A circularly enhancing pump 1112 is connected, to improve cycle efficieny, certainly, it is not limited to this.As preferred, the lower section of corrugated tank 11 Corrugated tank cooling blower 12 is further fixed on, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, in this implementation method of the invention, corrugated tank cooling blower 12 Be fixed on fuel tank 1 on two side walls for connecting corrugated tank 11, immediately below corrugated tank 11, as it is further preferred that In this implementation method of the invention, the air outlet of corrugated tank cooling blower 12 direction of corrugated tank 11 upward.What the present invention was provided A kind of forced guidance cooling Three-phase oil immersion type distribution transformer is carried by setting corrugated tank cooling blower 12 below corrugated tank 11 The rate of heat dispation of high-temperature insulation oil in corrugated tank high 11.
As shown in figure 3, in this implementation method of the invention, by strengthening between the corrugated plate 112 on every group of corrugated tank 11 Plate 13 is connected, and reinforcing plate 13 includes at least two groups reinforcing plates 13, every group of reinforcing plate parallel to guide pillar 111 on every group of corrugated tank 11 13 connect adjacent corrugated plate 112 respectively, and the distribution mode of reinforcing plate 13 has various, can be with as shown in figure 3, being positioned at same height Degree multigroup reinforcing plate 13 constitute, also can two adjacent groups reinforcing plate 13 be staggered, concrete form is not limited.Reinforcing plate is set 13 lateral stiffness that can improve corrugated tank 11, prevent corrugated tank 11 from deforming.
In addition, as preferred, in this implementation method of the invention, fixing successively for corrugated tank 11 is not provided with fuel tank 1 There is fuel tank cooling blower 14, as shown in figure 3, including at least one set of fuel tank cooling blower 14, the air outlet of fuel tank cooling blower 14 Towards fuel tank 1, in addition, as shown in figure 3, the back side of fuel tank cooling blower 14 is provided with from heat dissipation grid 141.The one of present invention offer Plant forced guidance cooling Three-phase oil immersion type distribution transformer and also set up fuel tank cooling blower 14 in fuel tank side, using circulation oil-cooling But and the air-cooled mode being combined, cooling efficiency is further increased, and in this implementation method of the invention, fuel tank cooling The back side of blower fan 14 is additionally provided with from heat dissipation grid 141, is easy to fuel tank cooling blower 14 from radiating, and prevents fuel tank cooling blower 14 certainly Body generates heat, and transfers heat in fuel tank 1.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, place is sealed by case lid 2 after the upper end of fuel tank 1 is opened, and case lid 2 is fixedly arranged above some low pressure sets Pipe 21, some bushings 22 and shunting switch 23, as preferred, in this implementation method of the invention, including four low pressure Sleeve pipe 211 and three bushings 22, wherein, four low-tension bushings 21 are fixed in the upper side of case lid 2, three glands high side by side Pipe 22 is fixed in the top opposite side of case lid 2 side by side, and low-tension bushing 21 be arranged in parallel with bushing 22, and shunting switch 23 is fixed on Between low-tension bushing 21 and bushing 22.In this implementation method of the invention, transformer core body is installed in the cavity of fuel tank 1 It is interior, it is immersed under high-temperature insulation oil level.Transformer core body includes iron core and the coil that is wound in outside iron core, the present invention this In implementation method, iron core is constituted into horizontal " day " font using cold-reduced silicon sheet, and cut-to-length, shear burr is small, stack precision Height, meanwhile, using full bias seam, not punching, not stacked on iron yoke, effectively reduce the open circuit loss of transformer.No-load current and Noise.Low-voltage coil is wound with outside iron core, high-tension coil is wound with outside low-voltage coil, in this implementation method of the invention, low pressure Coil and high-tension coil use high purity oxygen free copper, fuel tank to reduce copper loss.As it is further preferred that in this reality of the invention Apply in mode, the turn insulation of low-voltage coil and high-tension coil is NOMEX insulating papers.Wherein, the low pressure on low-voltage coil and case lid 2 Sleeve pipe 21 is connected, and high-tension coil is connected to shunting switch 23 on case lid 2, reconnects in bushing 22.As preferred, at this Invent in this implementation method, a plurality of cooling oil duct is provided with iron core, cooling oil duct is connected with fuel tank 1, the bar number of cooling duct is not Limit, cooling oil duct is distributed along the contour direction of iron core, thus overall is in horizontal " day " font, and cooling oil duct connects with fuel tank It is logical, therefore, high-temperature insulation oil in fuel tank 1 by iron core, is easy to take away the heat in iron core.
As preferred, as shown in Fig. 2 in this implementation method of the invention, the top of case lid 2 is further fixed on oil level indicator 24, Oil level indicator 24 is passed through in fuel tank 1, and oil level indicator 24 is used to measure the liquid level of high-temperature insulation oil in fuel tank 1, is easy to fill out in time Fill high-temperature insulation oil;As shown in Fig. 2 the top of case lid 2 is further fixed on thermometer 25, thermometer 25 is passed through in fuel tank 1, thermometer 25 temperature for being used to measure high-temperature insulation oil in fuel tank 1, are easy to take cooling measure in time.In addition, as shown in Fig. 2 at this Invent in this implementation method, suspension ring 26 are further fixed at the top corner of case lid 2, suspension ring 26 are easy to lift transformer.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, as preferred, in this implementation method of the invention, the inwall of fuel tank 1 also fixes a liquid level A controller 27 is fixed in sensor 28, the top of case lid 2, and liquid level sensor 28 is connected with controller 27, controller 27 and remotely control Communication is realized at center processed, and used as preferred, oil level indicator 24 and thermometer 25 are also connected with controller 27.As shown in figure 3, liquid level is passed Sensor 28 is fixed on the inwall side upper end of fuel tank 1, and positioned at transformer core body top, and used as preferred, liquid level sensor 28 is most Horizontal plane where the position of downside is with the horizontal plane where the position of transformer core body the top for same plane or higher than transformer Horizontal plane where the position of core body the top, generally, liquid level sensor 28 is immersed in below high-temperature insulation oil level, When the horizontal plane where the liquid level of high-temperature insulation oil drops to the lower side position of liquid level sensor 28, liquid level sensor 28 is sent out The number of delivering letters after controller 27 receives the signal that liquid level sensor 28 sends, generates alarm signal and sends at once to controller 27 To remote control center, remote control center is reminded to take measures in time, supplement high-temperature insulation oil prevents winding from exposing oil , there is Inter-turn Short Circuit Phenomenon in face.In addition, remote control center also can control oil level indicator 24 and thermometer by controller noted above 27 25 work, read oil level and temperature in fuel tank 1, so as to realize the purpose of monitor in real time.
In addition, in this implementation method of the invention, fuel tank cooling blower 14 and corrugated tank cooling blower 12 also with controller 27 connections, operation is controlled by controller 27.
Embodiment 2:
Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 to be schematically showed and provide a kind of forced guidance cooling three according to second implementation method of the invention Phase oil immersion-type distribution transformer.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, second implementation method of the invention discloses a kind of forced guidance cooling Three-phase oil immersion type and matches somebody with somebody Piezoelectric transformer is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and its difference is:
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, as another inventive point of the invention, in this implementation method of the invention, bag The control system of fuel tank in a control fuel tank 1 is included, control system includes the liquid level sensor 28 being fixed on the inwall of fuel tank 1, And a controller 27 of the top of case lid 2 is fixed on, liquid level sensor 28 is connected with controller 27.As shown in Fig. 2 liquid level sensor 28 are fixed on the inwall side upper end of fuel tank 1, and positioned at transformer core body top, as preferred, the lower side of liquid level sensor 28 Horizontal plane where position and the horizontal plane where the position of transformer core body the top are same plane, generally, liquid level Sensor 28 is immersed in below high-temperature insulation oil level.As preferred, in this implementation method of the invention, also including secondary oil Case 101, auxiliary fuel tank 101 is fixed on fuel tank 1 the side side wall for being not provided with corrugated tank 11 and fuel tank cooling blower 14, auxiliary fuel tank 101 built-in equipment insulating oils, auxiliary fuel tank 101 is connected with fuel tank 1 by an oil inlet 1011, as preferred, in the present invention In this implementation method, oil inlet 1011 is completely cut off fuel tank 1 with auxiliary fuel tank 101 by check (non-return) valve 1211, meanwhile, oil inlet 1011 leads to Cross a riser 1012 and access auxiliary fuel tank 101 bottom, the bottom of riser 1012 connects an oil pump 1210, in addition, the present invention this In implementation method, oil pump 1210 and check (non-return) valve 1211 are connected with controller 27.In this implementation method of the invention, work as high temperature resistant The liquid level of insulating oil drop to the lower side position of liquid level sensor 28 where horizontal plane when, liquid level sensor 28 sends a signal to Controller 27, after controller 27 receives the signal that liquid level sensor 28 sends, control check (non-return) valve 1211 is opened, while control oil pump 1210 open, and extract the standby oil in auxiliary fuel tank 101, by oil inlet 1011 to high-temperature insulation oil is supplemented in fuel tank 1, prevent Winding exposes pasta, and Inter-turn Short Circuit Phenomenon occurs.As preferred, in this implementation method of the invention, oil level indicator 24 and temperature Meter 25 is also connected with controller 27, and control system and remotely control center to center communications, oil level indicator 24 and thermometer 25 generate alarm signal, Sent to remote control center by control system, remind remote control center to take measures in time, so as to realize monitor in real time Purpose.
In addition, in this implementation method of the invention, fuel tank cooling blower 14 and corrugated tank cooling blower 12 also with controller 27 connections, operation is controlled by controller 27.
Described above has shown and described the preferred embodiments of the present invention, as previously described, it should be understood that not office of the invention Be limited to form disclosed herein, be not to be taken as the exclusion to other embodiment, and can be used for various other combinations, modification and Environment, and can be changed by the technology or knowledge of above-mentioned teaching or association area in invention contemplated scope described herein It is dynamic.And the change and change that those skilled in the art are carried out do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, then all should be appended by the present invention In scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of air-cooled Three-phase oil immersion type distribution transformer, including transformer body, the transformer body includes fuel tank (1), Full of high-temperature insulation oil in the fuel tank (1), installing transformer core body in the fuel tank, the transformer core body is immersed in institute State in high-temperature insulation oil, it is characterised in that connect corrugated tank (11), the ripple on the fuel tank (1) at least one side wall Line case (11) side is provided with corrugated tank cooling blower (12), and corrugated tank cooling blower (12) air outlet is towards the corrugated tank (11), one of them side for not connecting the corrugated tank (11) is provided with fuel tank cooling blower (14), institute on the fuel tank (1) The air outlet for stating fuel tank cooling blower (14) is internal towards fuel tank (1).
2. a kind of air-cooled Three-phase oil immersion type distribution transformer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the corrugated tank is cold But blower fan (12) is fixedly connected positioned at the corrugated tank (11) lower section with the fuel tank (1) side wall.
3. a kind of air-cooled Three-phase oil immersion type distribution transformer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that including at least one set Fuel tank cooling blower (14), the back side of the fuel tank cooling blower (14) is provided with from heat dissipation grid (141).
4. according to any described a kind of air-cooled Three-phase oil immersion type distribution transformer in claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that institute The side for stating connection corrugated tank (11) on fuel tank (1) at least connects corrugated tank (11) described in a group, corrugated tank (11) described in every group Including guide pillar (111) and some groups of corrugated plates (112), the guide pillar (111) connects with the fuel tank (1), the corrugated plate (112) connected with the guide pillar (111), the side wall of the connected fuel tank (1) of guide pillar (111) is vertical, it is and described The corrugated plate (112) of guide pillar (111) connection is vertical with the guide pillar (111).
5. a kind of air-cooled Three-phase oil immersion type distribution transformer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the fuel tank (1) The corrugated tank (11) of upper homonymy is uniformly distributed, and the corrugated plate (112) on corrugated tank (11) described in every group is uniformly distributed.
6. a kind of air-cooled Three-phase oil immersion type distribution transformer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the corrugated plate (112) with identical width and longitudinal depth.
7. a kind of air-cooled Three-phase oil immersion type distribution transformer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that ripple described in every group Case (11) includes two guide pillars (111), and two guide pillars (111) connect with the corrugated plate (112) two ends respectively.
8. a kind of air-cooled Three-phase oil immersion type distribution transformer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the fuel tank (1) Upper opening, and place is by case lid (2) sealing after upper end is opened, fuel tank (1) inwall fixes a liquid level sensor (28), described Case lid (2) is provided with a controller (27), and the liquid level sensor (28) is connected with the controller (27), the controller (27) communicated with remote control center.
9. a kind of air-cooled Three-phase oil immersion type distribution transformer according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the level sensing Device (28) is fixed on the fuel tank (1) inwall side upper end, and positioned at transformer core body top, the liquid level sensor (28) horizontal plane where the horizontal plane where the position of lower side is not less than the transformer core body the top position.
10. a kind of air-cooled Three-phase oil immersion type distribution transformer according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the case lid (2) Top is further fixed on oil level indicator (24) and thermometer (25), and the oil level indicator (24) and the thermometer (25) are passed through the oil In case (1), the oil level indicator (24) and the thermometer (25) are all connected to the controller (27), and the corrugated tank cools down wind Machine (12) and the fuel tank cooling blower (14) are all connected to the controller (27).
CN201710095845.7A 2017-02-22 2017-02-22 Air-cooling three-phase oil-immersed distribution transformer Pending CN106710808A (en)

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CN108389699A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-08-10 南京溧水得瑞微型电机厂 A kind of oil-immersed transformer cooling device with reserve fuel tank

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Application publication date: 20170524