CN106705292A - Refrigerating appliance with air conditioner and refrigerator and control method thereof - Google Patents
Refrigerating appliance with air conditioner and refrigerator and control method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106705292A CN106705292A CN201611048033.9A CN201611048033A CN106705292A CN 106705292 A CN106705292 A CN 106705292A CN 201611048033 A CN201611048033 A CN 201611048033A CN 106705292 A CN106705292 A CN 106705292A
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- temperature
- air
- refrigerator
- evaporator
- refrigerating appliance
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
- F24F5/0017—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning using cold storage bodies, e.g. ice
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0096—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater combined with domestic apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/12—Arrangements of compartments additional to cooling compartments; Combinations of refrigerators with other equipment, e.g. stove
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25D29/003—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
- F24F2221/18—Details or features not otherwise provided for combined with domestic apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2700/00—Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
- F25D2700/12—Sensors measuring the inside temperature
- F25D2700/121—Sensors measuring the inside temperature of particular compartments
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a refrigerating appliance with an air conditioner and a refrigerator and a control method thereof; the refrigerating appliance comprises: refrigerator compartments including a variable temperature chamber having a cold storage device arranged inside, and a variable temperature chamber door; a conditioner chamber communicated with the outside through an air outlet; an evaporator chamber having an evaporator arranged inside; an air duct system allowing the evaporator chamber to controllably communicate the refrigerator compartments and the conditioner chamber. When the refrigerating appliance is in refrigerator mode, the air duct system communicates the evaporator chamber and the refrigerator compartments so that air circulates between the evaporator chamber and the refrigerator compartments; when the refrigerating appliance is in conditioner mode, the variable temperature chamber door is opened, the air duct system communicates the evaporator chamber and the conditioner chamber so that air circulates among the evaporator chamber, the conditioner chamber, the outside and the variable temperature chamber, and the air is precooled in the variable temperature chamber via the cold storage device before entering the evaporator chamber for secondary cooling.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of household appliance manufacture, and in particular to a kind of combination have air-conditioning and refrigerator refrigerating appliance and its
Control method.
Background technology
At present, Domestic refrigerator mainly has two kinds of air-conditioning and refrigerator, and the two is respectively provided with refrigeration system.Refrigerator generally only has
There is refrigerating etc. to store the function of food, indoor temperature cannot be adjusted when temperature is high indoors, and generally adjusted using air-conditioning
Indoor temperature.For average family, while purchasing air-conditioning and refrigerator can cause consumption increase, and it is larger to take up room
Domestic layout optimization is not met.In addition, when summer temp is higher, the refrigeration system of air-conditioning and refrigerator works independently causes environment to be made an uproar
Sound is big, high energy consumption, reduces users'comfort, does not also meet the idea of environmental protection and energy saving.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the application is to provide a kind of refrigerating appliance and its control method for combining and having air-conditioning and refrigerator, and it is simultaneously
Dual-use function with refrigerator and air-conditioning, and same refrigeration system is shared, solve the problems, such as high energy consumption in the prior art.
One of to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the application one provides a kind of refrigerating appliance for combining and having air-conditioning and refrigerator,
The refrigerating appliance includes,
Some refrigerator compartments, including be internally provided with the temperature-changing chamber of cold-storage device and be opened and closed the door body of the temperature-changing chamber;
Air conditioning chamber, is provided with air outlet, and the air conditioning chamber is connected by the air outlet with the external world;
Evaporator room, is internally provided with the evaporator for providing cold;
Ducting system, makes the evaporator room controllably connect some refrigerator compartments, the air conditioning chamber;
Wherein, the refrigerating appliance includes refrigerator pattern and air conditioning mode;
When the refrigerating appliance is in the refrigerator pattern, the ducting system connects the evaporator room and some ice
Case compartment, so that air is circulated between the evaporator room and some refrigerator compartments;
When the refrigerating appliance is in the air conditioning mode, the door body opens the temperature-changing chamber, the ducting system connection
The evaporator room and the air conditioning chamber so that air in the evaporator room, the air conditioning chamber, the extraneous and temperature-changing chamber it
Between circulate, and air in the temperature-changing chamber after the cold-storage device precooling enter the evaporator room by secondary cold
But.
Used as the further improvement of one embodiment of the invention, the refrigerating appliance also includes refrigeration system, the refrigeration system
System includes the compressor being connected to each other, condenser, the evaporator and passes through electricity between the condenser and the evaporator
The first capillary and the second capillary that magnet valve is arranged in parallel;Wherein, the length of first capillary is less than described second mao
The length of tubule, when the refrigerating appliance is in the air conditioning mode, first capillary is connected with the evaporator;When
When the refrigerating appliance is in the refrigerator pattern, second capillary is connected with the evaporator.
Used as the further improvement of one embodiment of the invention, the ducting system includes being arranged in the evaporator room
Blower fan, when the refrigerating appliance is in the refrigerator pattern and/or the air conditioning mode, the blower fan is opened.
As the further improvement of one embodiment of the invention, the ducting system include supply air duct, the first shutter member and
Second shutter member, the supply air duct is used to connect the evaporator room and some refrigerator compartments and connects the evaporation
Device room and the air conditioning chamber, first shutter member are set to be opened and closed between the evaporator room and some refrigerator compartments
The supply air duct, second shutter member is set to be opened and closed the air-supply wind between the evaporator room and the air conditioning chamber
Road.
Used as the further improvement of one embodiment of the invention, the refrigerating appliance also includes control system, the control system
It is under unified central planning to be set to,
Refrigerator compartment temperature is sensed in real time and judges the temperature range corresponding to the refrigerator compartment temperature;
If the refrigerator compartment temperature corresponds to the second preset temperature interval, the first shutter member unlatching, described second are controlled
Shutter member is closed, the evaporator operation, so that the refrigerating appliance is in the refrigerator pattern;
Otherwise, ambient temperature is sensed in real time and judges the temperature range corresponding to the ambient temperature;
If the ambient temperature corresponds to the first preset temperature interval, the first shutter member closing, second opening and closing are controlled
Part is opened, the door body opens the temperature-changing chamber, so that the refrigerating appliance is in the air conditioning mode.
Used as the further improvement of one embodiment of the invention, the first preset temperature interval is by first time preset temperature area
Between and the interval composition of the first main preset temperature, the interval maximum of the first time preset temperature is less than the default temperature of the described first master
Interval minimum value is spent, the air conditioning mode includes first stage air conditioning mode and second stage air conditioning mode;
Wherein, the control system is additionally configured to,
If the ambient temperature to correspond to the first time preset temperature interval, control first shutter member to close, described the
Two shutter members are opened, the door body is opened the temperature-changing chamber, the evaporator and do not worked, so that the refrigerating appliance is in described
First stage air conditioning mode;
If the ambient temperature to correspond to the described first main preset temperature interval, control first shutter member to close, described the
Two shutter members are opened, the door body opens the temperature-changing chamber, the evaporator operation, so that the refrigerating appliance is in described the
Two-stage air conditioning mode.
Used as the further improvement of one embodiment of the invention, the cold-storage device includes superconduction disk and contains in described super
Cold-storage liquid in godet;The supporting rail being engaged with the superconduction disk is provided with the side wall of inner of the refrigerator compartment, it is described
Superconduction disk can support on the supporting rail and for storing food.
One of to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the application one provides a kind of combination as described above air-conditioning and refrigerator
The control method of refrigerating appliance, including step:
Refrigerator compartment temperature is sensed in real time and judges the temperature range corresponding to the refrigerator compartment temperature;
If it is interval that the refrigerator compartment temperature corresponds to the second preset temperature, the ducting system is controlled to connect the evaporator room
With some refrigerator compartments, the evaporator operation so that air in the evaporator room and some refrigerator compartments it
Between circulate;
Otherwise, ambient temperature is sensed in real time and judges the temperature range corresponding to the ambient temperature;
If it is interval that the ambient temperature corresponds to the first preset temperature, the door body is controlled to open the temperature-changing chamber, the air channel
Evaporator room described in system connectivity and the air conditioning chamber, so that air is in the evaporator room, air conditioning chamber, extraneous and described
Circulated between temperature-changing chamber.
Used as the further improvement of one embodiment of the invention, the first preset temperature interval is by first time preset temperature area
Between and the interval composition of the first main preset temperature, the interval maximum of the first time preset temperature is less than the default temperature of the described first master
Spend interval minimum value;The control method also includes:
If it is interval that the ambient temperature corresponds to the first time preset temperature, the door body is controlled to open the temperature-changing chamber, institute
State the ducting system connection evaporator room and the air conditioning chamber, the evaporator do not work;
If it is interval that the ambient temperature corresponds to the described first main preset temperature, the door body is controlled to open the temperature-changing chamber, institute
State ducting system the connection evaporator room and the air conditioning chamber, the evaporator operation.
Used as the further improvement of one embodiment of the invention, the arrival end of the evaporator is connected with first for being arranged in parallel
Capillary and the second capillary, wherein, the length of the length less than second capillary of first capillary;The control
Method also includes,
If it is interval that the refrigerator compartment temperature corresponds to the second preset temperature, second capillary is controlled to connect the evaporation
Device;
If it is interval that the ambient temperature corresponds to the described first main preset temperature, first capillary is controlled to connect the evaporation
Device.
Compared with prior art, the application has the advantages that:Refrigerating appliance has had refrigerator and air-conditioning concurrently simultaneously
Dual-use function, realizes the variation of product function;Share same set of refrigeration system, it is to avoid what multi-compressor work brought makes an uproar
Sound, and reducing energy consumption;And by setting cold-storage device, start frequency, energy-saving and noise-reducing are not only greatly reduced, and by precooling
Afterwards again by way of evaporator so that heat exchange efficiency speeds;In addition, temperature-changing chamber both can serve as storing the space of food,
Cold locker room is can serve as again, cold is fully used, it is to avoid the drawbacks of temperature-changing chamber is idle in the prior art.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the implementation method of the application refrigerating appliance one, while illustrating refrigerating appliance is in refrigerator
State diagram under pattern;
Fig. 2 is the state diagram that the application refrigerating appliance is under air conditioning mode;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the implementation method of refrigeration system one of the application refrigerating appliance.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to specific embodiment shown in the drawings, the present invention will be described in detail.But these implementation methods are simultaneously
The present invention is not limited, structure that one of ordinary skill in the art is made according to these implementation methods, method or functionally
Conversion is all contained in protection scope of the present invention.
Although it should be appreciated that the grade of term first, second can be used to describing herein various elements, structure or
Parameter, but these are described object and should not be limited by these terms.These terms be only used for by these description objects that
This is distinguished.For example, the first temperature sensor can be referred to as second temperature sensor, and similarly second temperature sensor
The first temperature sensor can also be referred to as, this protection domain without departing from the application.
Ginseng Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, introducing the application combination has a specific embodiment of refrigerating appliance 100 of air-conditioning and refrigerator,
In present embodiment, the refrigerating appliance 100 is set to integral structure, if including casing 10, being defined in the casing 10
Dry ice chest compartment and air conditioning chamber 50 and evaporator room 90, refrigeration system 60, ducting system and control system.By being set to one
Body formula structure, can increase the outward appearance cleaning of refrigerating appliance 100, and reduce shared space, be more convenient placement.
Some refrigerator compartments are used to store food, and in the present embodiment, some refrigerator compartments include alternating temperature
Room 20, refrigerating chamber 30, refrigerating chamber 40.Each described refrigerator compartment is provided with door body, wherein, temperature-changing chamber 20 is provided with temperature-changing chamber
Door body 21, can be turned on and off temperature-changing chamber 20 so that the selectivity of temperature-changing chamber 20 is in communication with the outside or hinders by temperature-changing chamber door body 21
It is disconnected.
Air conditioning chamber 50 is independently disposed to the top of some refrigerator compartments, can so make the air-out height of air conditioning chamber 50 more
Rationally, the layout aesthetic property of refrigerating appliance 100 and is not influenceed.Air conditioning chamber 50 is provided with going out before refrigerating appliance 100
Air port 52, air conditioning chamber 50 can be by air outlet 52 and the external world(Namely in room)Connection.Further, it is also movable at air outlet 52
Wind-guiding grate 53 is provided with, air-out direction and air-out volume can be adjusted by wind-guiding grate 53.
Referring to Fig. 3, refrigeration system 60 includes the compressor 61, condenser 62 and the evaporator 63 that are connected to each other.In this implementation
In mode, refrigerating appliance 100 is set to air cooling refrigeration, and evaporator 63 is arranged in evaporator room 90.
Wherein, compressor 61 be used for compression refrigerant and will compress cold-producing medium supply to condenser 62.Evaporator 63
Its corresponding surrounding is cooled down with the refrigerant supplied from condenser 62 for absorbing the cooling down operation of surrounding latent heat by performing
Air.In a typical cooling cycle, refrigerant(Such as freon)Can be for example in gaseous state by compressor
61 pressurizations, and it is condensed into liquid after the fin radiating on inflow condenser 62, and condensed device 62 by the road;Subsequent liquid
Refrigerant evaporator 63 is flowed into by pipeline, and gasify due to the pressure departing from compressor 61, also result in evaporator
Air around 63 is cooled;And the refrigerator after gasifying is passed into compressor 61 again by pipeline, and so circulate.
The ducting system is used to form the passage for air flow, and it is some that it can be such that evaporator room 90 controllably connects
The refrigerator compartment, evaporator room 90 is set controllably to connect air conditioning chamber 50.In other words, the ducting system can be turned on and off
So as to air flow in evaporator room 90 or not flow to some refrigerator compartments, can also be turned on and off so that evaporator room
Air flow in 90 does not flow to air conditioning chamber 50.
In present embodiment, the mode of operation of refrigerating appliance 100 includes refrigerator pattern and air conditioning mode.
Ginseng Fig. 1, when refrigerating appliance 100 be in the refrigerator pattern when, if the ducting system connection evaporator room 90 and
The refrigerator compartment is done, so that air is circulated between evaporator room 90 and some refrigerator compartments, so as to some
The cooling of the refrigerator compartment, to maintain refrigerating environment.
Ginseng Fig. 2, when refrigerating appliance 100 is in the air conditioning mode, temperature-changing chamber door body 21 opens temperature-changing chamber 20 so as to become
Greenhouse 20 is in communication with the outside, and the ducting system connects evaporator room 90 and air conditioning chamber 50 so that air can in evaporator room 90,
Circulated between air conditioning chamber 50, extraneous and temperature-changing chamber 20, so as to realize the cooling of environment to external world, reach air conditioning function.
So, refrigerating appliance 100 has had the dual-use function of refrigerator and air-conditioning concurrently simultaneously, realizes the variation of product function;
Share same set of refrigeration system, it is to avoid the noise that multi-compressor work brings, and reducing energy consumption.
In the present embodiment, refrigerating appliance 100 also includes the cold-storage device 80 being arranged in temperature-changing chamber 20.Work as refrigerator
When tool 100 is in the refrigerator pattern, cold-storage device 80 carries out the storage of cold;When refrigerating appliance 100 is in the air-conditioning mould
During formula, during outside air flows to evaporator room 90 through temperature-changing chamber 20, air is prior in temperature-changing chamber 20 and cold-storage device
80 carry out heat exchange to realize preliminary precooling, the air after precooling into evaporator room 90 carried out with evaporator 63 again heat exchange with
By secondary cooling.
So, by the working strength of precooling reduction evaporator 63, so as to accelerate the speed lowered the temperature to external world, compression is shortened
The working time of machine 61, realize energy-saving and noise-reducing;By cold-storage device 80, temperature-changing chamber 20 is set both to can serve as storing the sky of food
Between, cold locker room is can serve as again, cold is fully used, it is to avoid the drawbacks of temperature-changing chamber is idle in the prior art;And
Even and if in the case where refrigeration system 60 is not turned on, cold-storage device 80 can be also realized in continuing outwards to release under the air conditioning mode
The amount of letting cool, substantially reduces energy consumption.
Further, cold-storage device 80 includes superconduction disk 81 and contains in the cold-storage liquid 82 in superconduction disk 81(Such as salt
Water, water, anti-icing fluid, agent for storage of coldness).Wherein, cold-storage liquid 82 can in use carry out artificial supplement addition.Certainly, the storage
Can there is the different shapes such as liquid, solid-state in cold liquid 82, be not limited to liquid in different temperatures environment.For example, working as cold-storage
When liquid 82 is set to water, water can store cold in the form of solid ice at low temperature.
In present embodiment, superconduction disk 81 is removable installed in temperature-changing chamber 20, refrigerating chamber 40 and/or refrigerating chamber 30
The supporting rail matched with superconduction disk 81 is provided with wall of inner container, superconduction disk 81 can support on the supporting rail and for depositing
Food, the speed in particular for food is thawed and/or quick-frozen.So, when winter, user can be stored using superconduction disk 81
Food, and carry out cold-storage and as the cooling apparatus under the air conditioning mode after cold-storage liquid 82 is held during summer, using various
Property, it is to avoid idle or loss, and do not take up room additionally.
Ginseng Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in present embodiment, the ducting system includes that supply air duct 71, return airway 72, first open
Closing member, the second shutter member 74 and blower fan 75.
Supply air duct 71 is respectively communicated with evaporator room 90 and temperature-changing chamber 20, refrigerating chamber 30, refrigerating chamber 40, air conditioning chamber 50, with
Formed from evaporator room 90 to temperature-changing chamber 20, refrigerating chamber 30, refrigerating chamber 40, air conditioning chamber 50 air flow passage.Specific implementation
When, the supply air duct can according to actual conditions integral layout, for example, be set to separate a plurality of independent ventiduct, for example,
One is respectively arranged between evaporator room 90 and temperature-changing chamber 20, refrigerating chamber 30, refrigerating chamber 40, air conditioning chamber 50 independent described to send
Wind air channel;Or be set to communicate with each other and with common sparing.
Return airway 72 is respectively communicated with evaporator room 90 and temperature-changing chamber 20, refrigerating chamber 30, refrigerating chamber 40, to be formed by alternating temperature
Room 20, refrigerating chamber 30, air flow passage from refrigerating chamber 40 to evaporator room 90.For example, return airway 72 includes that connection is evaporated
Device room 90 and the alternating temperature return air inlet 721 of temperature-changing chamber 20, the air in temperature-changing chamber 20 can enter evaporator by alternating temperature return air inlet 721
Room 90.
First shutter member, the second shutter member 74 may be contained within supply air duct 71, for opening and closing supply air duct 71.
Specifically, first shutter member is arranged between evaporator room 90 and some refrigerator compartments, and can be opened and closed
Supply air duct 71 between evaporator room 90 and some refrigerator compartments.When first shutter member closes supply air duct 71
When, the air in evaporator room 90 cannot enter some refrigerator compartments by supply air duct 71.In the present embodiment, institute
Stating the first shutter member includes air door 93a, air door 93b, air door 93c, to control evaporator room 90 and temperature-changing chamber 20, refrigerating chamber respectively
30th, the opening and closing of the supply air duct 71 between refrigerating chamber 40.
Second shutter member 74 is arranged between evaporator room 90 and air conditioning chamber 50, and can be opened and closed evaporator room 90 and air conditioning chamber
Supply air duct 71 between 50.When the second shutter member 74 closes supply air duct 71, the air in evaporator room 90 cannot pass through
Supply air duct 71 enters air conditioning chamber 50.
In addition, in present embodiment, first shutter member and the second shutter member 74 are disposed as with heat insulation effect
Air door.In alternative embodiments, also the air door is substituted using parts such as deep bead, non-return valves;In addition, first opening and closing
Part, the quantity of the second shutter member 74 and position should not be limited by the examples.
Blower fan 75 is arranged in evaporator room 90, and positioned near the exit of evaporator 63.When blower fan 75 is opened, wind
Machine can accelerate flow rate of gas, promote airflow circulating.
Further, the control system is used for sensing ambient temperature, refrigerator compartment temperature in real time.Specifically, the control
System processed includes the first temperature sensor and second temperature sensor, and first temperature sensor is used for the extraneous temperature of sensing in real time
Degree, the second temperature sensor is used to sense in real time the refrigerator compartment temperature of some refrigerator compartments.The second temperature
Sensor may be configured as multiple, to carry out temperature sensing to refrigerating chamber 40, temperature-changing chamber 20, refrigerating chamber 30 respectively.
The control system is additionally operable to judge that the ambient temperature, the refrigerator compartment temperature distinguish corresponding humidity province
Between, and the mode of operation of refrigerating appliance 100 is controlled according to judged result.Wherein, in the present embodiment, the control system is sentenced
The priority of the temperature range corresponding to the refrigerator compartment temperature of breaking is more than the humidity province judged corresponding to the ambient temperature
Between priority, that is, control refrigerating appliance 100 performs the priority of the refrigerator pattern more than performing the air conditioning mode
Priority.
When the control system judges that the refrigerator compartment temperature corresponds to the second preset temperature interval(It is greater than first
- 3 DEG C of turn-on temperature threshold value)When, in other words, namely some refrigerator compartments reach turn-on temperature, the control system control
Refrigerating appliance processed 100 is in the refrigerator pattern.Specifically, the control system controls the first shutter member unlatching, blower fan
75 are opened, the second shutter member 74 is closed, temperature-changing chamber door body 21 is closed, evaporator 63 works(Namely refrigeration system 60 is started shooting).This
Sample, air in the evaporator room 90 with the heat exchange of evaporator 63 with cooled, temperature-changing chamber 20, cold is entered by supply air duct 71 afterwards
The cooling of storage environment is realized after jelly room 30, refrigerating chamber 40, air is complete again by the Returning evaporimeter room 90 of return airway 72 afterwards
Into a circulation.
When the refrigerator compartment temperature does not correspond to the second preset temperature interval, namely some refrigerator compartments do not reach
To turn-on temperature, the control system and then the temperature range corresponding to the ambient temperature is judged.
If it is interval that the ambient temperature corresponds to the first preset temperature(It is greater than 28 DEG C of the first temperature threshold)When, it is described
Control system control refrigerating appliance 100 is in the air conditioning mode.Specifically, the control system controls the second shutter member 74 to open
Open, blower fan 75 is opened, temperature-changing chamber door body 21 is opened, first shutter member is closed.So, outside air enters temperature-changing chamber 20,
And in heat exchange is carried out in temperature-changing chamber 20 with cold-storage device 80 with preliminary precooling, the air of precooling afterwards enters evaporator room 90,
And secondary cooling is carried out in the evaporator room 90, then again by supply air duct 71 into being emitted into the external world behind air conditioning chamber 50, from
And lower the temperature to external world.
It should be noted that the first -3 DEG C of turn-on temperature threshold value is also only the example for being easy to illustrate to carry out, and described second
Preset temperature interval can include that several parameters are interval, and it can be opened by the turn-on temperature parameter of refrigerating chamber 30, refrigerating chamber 40
Machine temperature parameter etc. comprehensively determines to obtain, and is not limited to unique temperature range scope.
Further, in the present embodiment, first preset temperature is interval interval and the by first time preset temperature
The interval composition of one main preset temperature, the interval maximum of the first time preset temperature is interval less than the described first main preset temperature
Minimum value.Such as described first preset temperature interval is set greater than 28 DEG C of the first temperature threshold, the first time default temperature
Degree interval is set greater than 28 DEG C of the first temperature threshold and less than or equal to 33 DEG C of the second turn-on temperature threshold value, and first master is default
Temperature range is set greater than 33 DEG C of the second turn-on temperature threshold value.
Corresponding, the air conditioning mode also includes first stage air conditioning mode and second stage air conditioning mode:
When the ambient temperature corresponds to first time preset temperature interval, the control system controls refrigerating appliance 100
In the first stage air conditioning mode, specifically, the control system is except control, and the second shutter member 74 is opened, blower fan 75 is opened
Open, temperature-changing chamber door body 21 is opened, first shutter member close outside, also control evaporator 63 do not work(Namely refrigeration system
60 do not start shooting);
When the ambient temperature corresponds to the described first main preset temperature interval, the control system controls refrigerating appliance 100
In the second stage air conditioning mode, specifically, the control system is opened except the second shutter member 74, blower fan 75 is opened, become
Greenhouse door body 21 is opened, first shutter member close outside, also control evaporator 63 work(Namely refrigeration system 60 is started shooting).
So, when ambient temperature is somewhat higher, for example, two or three degree of cooling is only needed, can only passes through 80 pairs of skies of cold-storage device
Gas is lowered the temperature, and also carries out secondary cooling to air using the waste cold of evaporator 63, and refrigeration system 60 need not be made to start shooting;Only
Have when ambient temperature is very high, just open refrigeration system 60, while precooling is carried out using cold-storage device 80, so as to drop significantly
Low energy consumption, and the start number of times of refrigeration system 60 is reduced, reduce noise.
Further, referring to Fig. 3, refrigeration system 60 also includes being arranged in parallel in the port of export of condenser 62 by magnetic valve 64
The first capillary 651 and the second capillary 652 and arrival end of evaporator 63 between.Wherein, the length of the first capillary 651 is small
In the length of the second capillary 652.
The control system is additionally operable to control magnetic valve 64 and is selectively turned on the first capillary 651 and the second capillary 652.
When refrigerating appliance 100 is in the refrigerator pattern, the control system controls the second capillary 652 to be connected with evaporator 63;
When refrigerating appliance 100 is in the second stage air conditioning mode, the control system controls the first capillary 652 and evaporator
63 connect.So, the energy consumption during execution air conditioning function of refrigerating appliance 100 can further be reduced.
Below, with reference to attached Fig. 1 and 2, a specific embodiment of the control method of the refrigerating appliance 100 of the application is introduced,
In the present embodiment, the control method includes step:
The control system senses refrigerator compartment temperature and judges the temperature range corresponding to the refrigerator compartment temperature in real time;
If it is interval that the refrigerator compartment temperature corresponds to the second preset temperature, the control system controls the ducting system connection
The evaporator room and some refrigerator compartments, the evaporator operation, so that air is in the evaporator room and some institutes
State and circulate between refrigerator compartment;Specifically, the control system control refrigerating appliance 100 is in the refrigerator pattern, institute
State the unlatching of the first shutter member, blower fan 75 is opened, the second shutter member 74 is closed, temperature-changing chamber door body 21 is closed, evaporator 63 works(
I.e. refrigeration system 60 is started shooting), so as to pass the gas through the ducting system in the circulation and evaporator 63 between in evaporator room 90
Flowing;
Otherwise, even described refrigerator compartment temperature does not correspond to the second preset temperature interval yet, and sensing ambient temperature is simultaneously sentenced in real time
Temperature range corresponding to the ambient temperature of breaking;
If it is interval that the ambient temperature corresponds to the first preset temperature, the door body is controlled to open the temperature-changing chamber, the air channel
Evaporator room described in system connectivity and the air conditioning chamber, so that air is in the evaporator room, air conditioning chamber, extraneous and described
Circulated between temperature-changing chamber.Specifically, the control system control refrigerating appliance 100 is in the air conditioning mode, second opens
Closing member 74 is opened, blower fan 75 is opened, temperature-changing chamber door body 21 is opened, first shutter member is closed, so that being formed by temperature-changing chamber
20 to evaporator room, 90 to air conditioning chamber, 50 to the external world to temperature-changing chamber 20 air circulation.
Further, first preset temperature is interval interval by first time preset temperature and the first main preset temperature is interval
Composition, the interval maximum of the first time preset temperature minimum value interval less than the described first main preset temperature.It is corresponding
, the air conditioning mode also includes first stage air conditioning mode and second stage air conditioning mode.The control method also includes:
If it is interval that the ambient temperature corresponds to the first time preset temperature, at the control system control refrigerating appliance 100
In the first stage air conditioning mode, specifically, the control system the second shutter member 74 is opened, blower fan 75 is opened except control,
Temperature-changing chamber door body 21 is opened, first shutter member close outside, also control evaporator 63 do not work(Namely refrigeration system 60 is not
Start);
If it is interval that the ambient temperature corresponds to the described first main preset temperature, at the control system control refrigerating appliance 100
In the second stage air conditioning mode, specifically, the control system is opened except the second shutter member 74, blower fan 75 is opened, alternating temperature
Room door body 21 is opened, first shutter member close outside, also control evaporator 63 work(Namely refrigeration system 60 is started shooting).
So, when ambient temperature is somewhat higher, for example, two or three degree of cooling is only needed, can only passes through 80 pairs of skies of cold-storage device
Gas is lowered the temperature, and also carries out secondary cooling to air using the waste cold of evaporator 63, and refrigeration system 60 need not be made to start shooting;Only
Have when ambient temperature is very high, just open refrigeration system 60, while precooling is carried out using cold-storage device 80, so as to drop significantly
Low energy consumption, and the start number of times of refrigeration system 60 is reduced, reduce noise.
Compared with prior art, the application has the advantages that:Refrigerating appliance has had refrigerator and air-conditioning concurrently simultaneously
Dual-use function, realizes the variation of product function;Share same set of refrigeration system, it is to avoid what multi-compressor work brought makes an uproar
Sound, and reducing energy consumption;And by setting cold-storage device, start frequency, energy-saving and noise-reducing are not only greatly reduced, and by precooling
Afterwards again by way of evaporator so that heat exchange efficiency speeds;In addition, temperature-changing chamber both can serve as storing the space of food,
Cold locker room is can serve as again, cold is fully used, it is to avoid the drawbacks of temperature-changing chamber is idle in the prior art.
It should be understood that, although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each implementation method only includes one
Individual independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity, those skilled in the art will should say
Used as an entirety, technical scheme in each implementation method can also be through appropriately combined, and forming those skilled in the art can for bright book
With the other embodiment for understanding.
Those listed above is a series of to be described in detail only for feasibility implementation method of the invention specifically
Bright, they simultaneously are not used to limit the scope of the invention, all equivalent implementations made without departing from skill spirit of the present invention
Or change should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of combination has the refrigerating appliance of air-conditioning and refrigerator, it is characterised in that the refrigerating appliance includes,
Some refrigerator compartments, including be internally provided with the temperature-changing chamber of cold-storage device and be opened and closed the door body of the temperature-changing chamber;
Air conditioning chamber, is provided with air outlet, and the air conditioning chamber is connected by the air outlet with the external world;
Evaporator room, is internally provided with the evaporator for providing cold;
Ducting system, makes the evaporator room controllably connect some refrigerator compartments, the air conditioning chamber;
Wherein, the refrigerating appliance includes refrigerator pattern and air conditioning mode;
When the refrigerating appliance is in the refrigerator pattern, the ducting system connects the evaporator room and some ice
Case compartment, so that air is circulated between the evaporator room and some refrigerator compartments;
When the refrigerating appliance is in the air conditioning mode, the door body opens the temperature-changing chamber, the ducting system connection
The evaporator room and the air conditioning chamber so that air in the evaporator room, the air conditioning chamber, the extraneous and temperature-changing chamber it
Between circulate, and air in the temperature-changing chamber after the cold-storage device precooling enter the evaporator room by secondary cold
But.
2. combination according to claim 1 has the refrigerating appliance of air-conditioning and refrigerator, it is characterised in that the refrigerating appliance is also
Including refrigeration system, the refrigeration system includes the compressor, condenser, the evaporator and in the condensation that are connected to each other
The first capillary and the second capillary being arranged in parallel by magnetic valve between device and the evaporator;Wherein, described first mao
The length of tubule is less than the length of second capillary, when the refrigerating appliance is in the air conditioning mode, described first
Capillary is connected with the evaporator;When the refrigerating appliance be in the refrigerator pattern when, second capillary with it is described
Evaporator is connected.
3. combination according to claim 1 has the refrigerating appliance of air-conditioning and refrigerator, it is characterised in that the ducting system bag
The blower fan being arranged in the evaporator room is included, when the refrigerating appliance is in the refrigerator pattern and/or the air conditioning mode
When, the blower fan is opened.
4. combination according to claim 1 has the refrigerating appliance of air-conditioning and refrigerator, it is characterised in that the ducting system bag
Include supply air duct, the first shutter member and the second shutter member, the supply air duct is used to connecting the evaporator room and some described
Refrigerator compartment and the connection evaporator room and the air conditioning chamber, first shutter member are set to that the evaporator can be opened and closed
The supply air duct between room and some refrigerator compartments, second shutter member be set to be opened and closed the evaporator room with
The supply air duct between the air conditioning chamber.
5. combination according to claim 4 has the refrigerating appliance of air-conditioning and refrigerator, it is characterised in that the refrigerating appliance is also
Including control system, the control system is configured to,
Refrigerator compartment temperature is sensed in real time and judges the temperature range corresponding to the refrigerator compartment temperature;
If the refrigerator compartment temperature corresponds to the second preset temperature interval, the first shutter member unlatching, described second are controlled
Shutter member is closed, the evaporator operation, so that the refrigerating appliance is in the refrigerator pattern;
Otherwise, ambient temperature is sensed in real time and judges the temperature range corresponding to the ambient temperature;
If the ambient temperature corresponds to the first preset temperature interval, the first shutter member closing, second opening and closing are controlled
Part is opened, the door body opens the temperature-changing chamber, so that the refrigerating appliance is in the air conditioning mode.
6. combination according to claim 5 has the refrigerating appliance of air-conditioning and refrigerator, it is characterised in that the described first default temperature
Degree is interval interval by first time preset temperature and the first main preset temperature interval constitutes, and the first time preset temperature is interval most
The big value minimum value interval less than the described first main preset temperature, the air conditioning mode includes first stage air conditioning mode and second
Stage air conditioning mode;
Wherein, the control system is additionally configured to,
If the ambient temperature to correspond to the first time preset temperature interval, control first shutter member to close, described the
Two shutter members are opened, the door body is opened the temperature-changing chamber, the evaporator and do not worked, so that the refrigerating appliance is in described
First stage air conditioning mode;
If the ambient temperature to correspond to the described first main preset temperature interval, control first shutter member to close, described the
Two shutter members are opened, the door body opens the temperature-changing chamber, the evaporator operation, so that the refrigerating appliance is in described the
Two-stage air conditioning mode.
7. combination according to claim 1 has the refrigerating appliance of air-conditioning and refrigerator, it is characterised in that the cold-storage device bag
Include superconduction disk and contain in the cold-storage liquid in the superconduction disk;It is provided with the side wall of inner of the refrigerator compartment super with described
The supporting rail that godet is engaged, the superconduction disk can support on the supporting rail and for storing food.
8. the combination as described in a kind of any one such as claim 1 to 7 has the control method of the refrigerating appliance of air-conditioning and refrigerator, its
It is characterised by, including step:
Refrigerator compartment temperature is sensed in real time and judges the temperature range corresponding to the refrigerator compartment temperature;
If it is interval that the refrigerator compartment temperature corresponds to the second preset temperature, the ducting system is controlled to connect the evaporator room
With some refrigerator compartments, the evaporator operation so that air in the evaporator room and some refrigerator compartments it
Between circulate;
Otherwise, ambient temperature is sensed in real time and judges the temperature range corresponding to the ambient temperature;
If it is interval that the ambient temperature corresponds to the first preset temperature, the door body is controlled to open the temperature-changing chamber, the air channel
Evaporator room described in system connectivity and the air conditioning chamber, so that air is in the evaporator room, air conditioning chamber, extraneous and described
Circulated between temperature-changing chamber.
9. combination according to claim 8 has the control method of the refrigerating appliance of air-conditioning and refrigerator, it is characterised in that described
First preset temperature is interval interval by first time preset temperature and the first main preset temperature interval constitutes, the first time default temperature
Spend the interval maximum minimum value interval less than the described first main preset temperature;The control method also includes:
If it is interval that the ambient temperature corresponds to the first time preset temperature, the door body is controlled to open the temperature-changing chamber, institute
State the ducting system connection evaporator room and the air conditioning chamber, the evaporator do not work;
If it is interval that the ambient temperature corresponds to the described first main preset temperature, the door body is controlled to open the temperature-changing chamber, institute
State ducting system the connection evaporator room and the air conditioning chamber, the evaporator operation.
10. combination according to claim 9 has the control method of the refrigerating appliance of air-conditioning and refrigerator, it is characterised in that institute
The arrival end for stating evaporator is connected with the first capillary and the second capillary being arranged in parallel, wherein, first capillary
Length of the length less than second capillary;The control method also includes,
If it is interval that the refrigerator compartment temperature corresponds to the second preset temperature, second capillary is controlled to connect the evaporation
Device;
If it is interval that the ambient temperature corresponds to the described first main preset temperature, first capillary is controlled to connect the evaporation
Device.
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CN201611048033.9A CN106705292B (en) | 2016-11-22 | 2016-11-22 | Combination has the refrigerating appliance and its control method of air-conditioning and refrigerator |
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CN108278850A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-07-13 | 青岛海尔科技有限公司 | A kind of air-conditioning refrigerator all-in-one machine |
CN108668507A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-10-16 | 浙江大学山东工业技术研究院 | Cold-storage cabinet |
CN109050210A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-12-21 | 深圳市红邦半导体有限公司 | Photovoltaic type on-board air conditioner refrigerator integrated machine |
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CN112747522A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2021-05-04 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Method for controlling temperature of refrigerator compartment and refrigerator |
CN111006356A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-14 | 烟台工程职业技术学院(烟台市技师学院) | Internet of things air conditioning system and air conditioner indoor unit |
CN113028807A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-06-25 | 重庆水利电力职业技术学院 | Remove three warm area drying-machines of portable |
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