CN106705006A - Dual-purpose vertical steam boiler for oil coal - Google Patents
Dual-purpose vertical steam boiler for oil coal Download PDFInfo
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- CN106705006A CN106705006A CN201510771296.1A CN201510771296A CN106705006A CN 106705006 A CN106705006 A CN 106705006A CN 201510771296 A CN201510771296 A CN 201510771296A CN 106705006 A CN106705006 A CN 106705006A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a dual-purpose vertical steam boiler for oil coal. The dual-purpose vertical steam boiler for oil coal comprises a filter, an oil tank, an exhaust pipe, a steam outlet pipe base, a pressure controller, a safety valve, a flange plate, an operation panel, a water level controller, a water level meter, a coal lifter, a sliding groove, a water tank, a water pump, fixing bolts, a coal throwing door, a boiler body, a combustor and a slag outlet door. The pressure controller, the coal throwing door and the slag outlet door are arranged on the outer end face of the boiler body, the pressure controller is located right at the upper end of the operation panel, the coal throwing door is arranged right at the upper end of the slag outlet door, and the lower end of the boiler body is fixed through the fixing bolts. The flange plate is arranged at the top end of the boiler body. The water level controller is arranged on the side wall of the boiler body. The sliding groove is formed in the lower end of the water level controller. The coal lifter is arranged at the upper end of the sliding groove, the part located at the lower end of the sliding groove is connected with the water pump through a guide pipe, and the water pump is connected with the water tank through a guide pipe. Design is reasonable, energy is saved, the pollution degree is reduced, dangerousness is reduced, the mechanical usage range is enlarged as well, and the dual-purpose vertical steam boiler for oil coal is innovative and effective design.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vertical steam boiler device field, specially a kind of oily coal double-purpose vertical steam boiler.
Background technology
Boiler is a kind of energy conversion, and the energy being input into boiler has the forms such as chemical energy, electric energy, the heat energy of high-temperature flue gas in fuel, and is changed by boiler, outwards steam of the output with certain heat energy, high-temperature water or organic heat carrier.
The hot water or steam produced in boiler can the direct heat energy needed for industrial production and people's lives offer, also mechanical energy can be converted to by Steam Power Equipment, or electric energy converted mechanical energy into by generator again.
The boiler for providing hot water is referred to as hot-water boiler, is mainly used in life, also there is a small amount of application in industrial production.Produce the boiler of steam to be referred to as steam boiler, be often simply called boiler, be used for thermal power station, ship, locomotive and industrial and mining enterprises.
Verticle coal-burning stem boiler, by shell, end socket, flue, flue top, U-shaped circle, impact tube etc. are constituted, combustion chamber placement is in flue, burner hearth is divided into upper and lower two combustion chambers with refractory concrete chimney arch, the flue gas that lower combustion is produced fully burns after mixing into the Secondary Air that secondary combustion chamber is input into upper furnace door through the aditus laryngis on refractory concrete chimney arch, and produced high-temperature flue gas are after furnace heating surface radiation heat transfer, heat convection is carried out again through annular smoke box, most enters air through chimney afterwards.
Many shortcomings single offer heat is provided in Verticle coal-burning stem boiler design process and is difficult to be further continued for provide heat running into emergency case, even if the steam boiler of various functions is sold in market, but there are many drawbacks such as various heating equipments and change and easily cause your energy loss and accident occurs, therefore, a kind of oily coal double-purpose vertical steam boiler is devised regarding to the issue above, changes present production coal gas mode.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of oily coal double-purpose vertical steam boiler, to solve the problems, such as single energy supply drawback, energy loss for being proposed in above-mentioned background technology etc..
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of oily coal double-purpose vertical steam boiler,Including filter,Fuel tank,Blast pipe,Steam outlet pipe seat,Pressure controller,Safety valve,Ring flange,Guidance panel,Water level controller,Water gage,Coal hoist,Chute,Water tank,Water pump,Gim peg,Coal-feeding door,Body of heater,Burner and cleanout door,The body of heater outer face sets pressure controller,Guidance panel,Coal-feeding door,Cleanout door,The pressure controller is located at the positive upper end of guidance panel,The coal-feeding door is arranged on the positive upper end of cleanout door,The body of heater lower end is fixed by gim peg,Body of heater side lower end is connected by conduit with filter,The conduit other end is connected with burner,The filter is connected by conduit with fuel tank,The fuel tank upside is installed by blast pipe,The blast pipe upside is installed by steam outlet pipe seat,Safety valve is set at the convex arc of the body of heater upper end,The body of heater top sets ring flange,The sidewall of the furnace body sets water level controller,The water level controller outer end sets water gage,The water level controller lower end sets chute,The chute upper end is installed by coal hoist,It is connected with water pump by conduit positioned at chute lower end,The water pump is connected by conduit with water tank.
Preferably, the coal hoist, burner are arranged at chute upper end, and the chute passes through coal-feeding door.
Preferably, the burner is arranged on furnace body inside lower end.
Preferably, the blast pipe, steam outlet pipe seat are arranged at the vertical end face of body of heater and are oppositely arranged with water level controller.
Preferably, the guidance panel is connected by wire with pressure controller, water level controller, water pump and burner.
Preferably, if being connected with Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches conduit on the ring flange.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:This kind oil coal double-purpose vertical steam boiler coal hoist,Burner is arranged at chute upper end,The chute passes through coal-feeding door,Two kinds of Energy supply materials of convenient oily coal are chosen and are changed,The burner is arranged on furnace body inside lower end,The energy can be effectively provided and ignited when coal is changed,The blast pipe,Steam outlet pipe seat is arranged at the vertical end face of body of heater and is oppositely arranged with water level controller,Steam is conducive to exclude the treatment with tail gas,The guidance panel passes through wire and pressure controller,Water level controller,Water pump and burner are connected,Each item data and flow of boiler are directly controlled on the control panel,If being connected with Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches conduit on the ring flange,Steam and boiling water is prevented to be difficult to exclude protection body of heater in time,Original equipment innovation is inherited in structure a little,On its basis,Using plurality of energy supplies mode,It is reasonable in design,Energy saving,Reduce pollution level,Reduce dangerous,Also improve the scope that machinery is used,It is an effective design of innovation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is positive structure schematic of the invention.
Fig. 2 is side structure schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure:1- filters, 2- fuel tanks, 3- blast pipes, 4- steam outlet pipes seat, 5- pressure controllers, 6- safety valves, 7- ring flanges, 8- guidance panels, 9- water level controllers, 10- water gages, 11- coal hoists, 12- chutes, 13- water tanks, 14- water pumps, 15- gim pegs, 16- coal-feeding doors, 17- bodies of heater, 18- burners, 19- cleanout doors.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2,The present invention provides a kind of oily coal double-purpose vertical steam boiler,Including filter 1,Fuel tank 2,Blast pipe 3,Steam outlet pipe seat 4,Pressure controller 5,Safety valve 6,Ring flange 7,Guidance panel 8,Water level controller 9,Water gage 10,Coal hoist 11,Chute 12,Water tank 13,Water pump 14,Gim peg 15,Coal-feeding door 16,Body of heater 17,Burner 18 and cleanout door 19,The outer face of body of heater 17 sets pressure controller 5,Guidance panel 8,Coal-feeding door 16,Cleanout door 19,Pressure controller 5 is located at the positive upper end of guidance panel 8,Coal-feeding door 16 is arranged on the positive upper end of cleanout door 19,The lower end of body of heater 17 is fixed by gim peg 15,The side lower end of body of heater 17 is connected by conduit with filter 1,The conduit other end is connected with burner 18,Filter 1 is connected by conduit with fuel tank 2,The upside of fuel tank 2 is installed by blast pipe 3,The upside of blast pipe 3 is installed by steam outlet pipe seat 4,Safety valve 6 is set at the upper end convex arc of body of heater 17,The top of body of heater 17 sets ring flange 7,The side wall of body of heater 17 sets water level controller 9,The outer end of water level controller 9 sets water gage 10,The lower end of water level controller 9 sets chute 12,The upper end of chute 12 is installed by coal hoist 16,It is connected with water pump 14 by conduit positioned at the lower end of chute 12,Water pump 14 is connected by conduit with water tank 13.
Coal hoist 11, burner 18 are arranged at the upper end of chute 12, chute 12 passes through coal-feeding door 16, burner 18 is arranged on the inside lower end of body of heater 17, blast pipe 3, steam outlet pipe seat 4 is arranged at the vertical end face of body of heater 17 and is oppositely arranged with water level controller 9, guidance panel 8 is connected by wire with pressure controller 5, water level controller 9, water pump 14 and burner 18, if being connected with Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches conduit on ring flange 7.
Operation principle:Whether complete run using preceding debugging machine, water is filled in water tank 13, fuel oil is added in fuel tank 2, the water of water tank 13 is injected among body of heater 17 by water pump 14, the fuel oil of fuel tank 2 flows out by filter 1, in pressure controller, 5 guidance panels 8, water level controller 9 sets correlation values and the value to be reached, burner 18 can provide heat, it is arranged on the blast pipe 3 of body of heater outer face, steam outlet pipe seat 4, ring flange 7 can participate in work, when fuel tank burns when most, it is arranged on the upper end coal hoist 11 of chute 12 and entered the arrival burning continuation energy supply of body of heater 17 of coal-feeding door 16, it is arranged on the lower end cleanout door 19 of body of heater 17 and conveniently processes useless miscellaneous, being arranged on the gim peg 15 of the outer end of body of heater 17 effectively prevents the vibrations of body of heater 17 from toppling over.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention, can in other specific forms realize the present invention.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is limited by appended claims rather than described above, it is intended that all changes fallen in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim are included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as the claim involved by limitation.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, it is appreciated that various changes, modification, replacement and modification can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of oily coal double-purpose vertical steam boiler, including filter(1), fuel tank(2), blast pipe(3), steam outlet pipe seat(4), pressure controller(5), safety valve(6), ring flange(7), guidance panel(8), water level controller(9), water gage(10), coal hoist(11), chute(12), water tank(13), water pump(14), gim peg(15), coal-feeding door(16), body of heater(17), burner(18)And cleanout door(19), it is characterised in that:The body of heater(17)Outer face sets pressure controller(5), guidance panel(8), coal-feeding door(16), cleanout door(19), the pressure controller(5)Positioned at guidance panel(8)Positive upper end, the coal-feeding door(16)It is arranged on cleanout door(19)Positive upper end, the body of heater(17)Lower end passes through gim peg(15)It is fixed, the body of heater(17)Side lower end passes through conduit and filter(1)Connection, the conduit other end and burner(18)Connection, the filter(1)By conduit and fuel tank(2)Connection, the fuel tank(2)Upside is installed by blast pipe(3), the blast pipe(3)Upside is installed by steam outlet pipe seat(4), the body of heater(17)Safety valve is set at the convex arc of upper end(6), the body of heater(17)Top sets ring flange(7), the body of heater(17)Side wall sets water level controller(9), the water level controller(9)Outer end sets water gage(10), the water level controller(9)Lower end sets chute(12), the chute(12)Upper end is installed by coal hoist(16), positioned at chute(12)Lower end passes through conduit and water pump(14)Connection, the water pump(14)By conduit and water tank(13)Connection.
2. oily coal double-purpose vertical steam boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The coal hoist(11), burner(18)It is arranged at chute(12)Upper end, the chute(12)Through coal-feeding door(16).
3. oily coal double-purpose vertical steam boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The burner(18)It is arranged on body of heater(17)Inside lower end.
4. oily coal double-purpose vertical steam boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The blast pipe(3), steam outlet pipe seat(4)It is arranged at body of heater(17)Vertical end face and and water level controller(9)It is oppositely arranged.
5. oily coal double-purpose vertical steam boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The guidance panel(8)By wire and pressure controller(5), water level controller(9), water pump(14)And burner(18)Connection.
6. oily coal double-purpose vertical steam boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ring flange(7)If on be connected with Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches conduit.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510771296.1A CN106705006A (en) | 2015-11-12 | 2015-11-12 | Dual-purpose vertical steam boiler for oil coal |
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CN201510771296.1A CN106705006A (en) | 2015-11-12 | 2015-11-12 | Dual-purpose vertical steam boiler for oil coal |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01203802A (en) * | 1988-01-21 | 1989-08-16 | Sener Ing & Sistema Sa | Steam production system at high pressure and high temperature level |
CN1200464A (en) * | 1997-05-27 | 1998-12-02 | 沈阳市小型锅炉厂 | Method for reforming vertical coal boiler into oil combustion boiler |
CN1963333A (en) * | 2005-11-11 | 2007-05-16 | 马国实 | Divided coal (electricity, oil, gas) burning boiler |
CN103225796A (en) * | 2012-01-25 | 2013-07-31 | 李勤坤 | Environment-friendly coal and gas burning steam boiler |
CN204202149U (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-03-11 | 赵晓臣 | Vertical fire coal environmental protection atmospheric boiler |
-
2015
- 2015-11-12 CN CN201510771296.1A patent/CN106705006A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01203802A (en) * | 1988-01-21 | 1989-08-16 | Sener Ing & Sistema Sa | Steam production system at high pressure and high temperature level |
CN1200464A (en) * | 1997-05-27 | 1998-12-02 | 沈阳市小型锅炉厂 | Method for reforming vertical coal boiler into oil combustion boiler |
CN1963333A (en) * | 2005-11-11 | 2007-05-16 | 马国实 | Divided coal (electricity, oil, gas) burning boiler |
CN103225796A (en) * | 2012-01-25 | 2013-07-31 | 李勤坤 | Environment-friendly coal and gas burning steam boiler |
CN204202149U (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-03-11 | 赵晓臣 | Vertical fire coal environmental protection atmospheric boiler |
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Application publication date: 20170524 |