CN106704272B - Metal rubber composite spring isolation type energy accumulator - Google Patents
Metal rubber composite spring isolation type energy accumulator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106704272B CN106704272B CN201510505850.1A CN201510505850A CN106704272B CN 106704272 B CN106704272 B CN 106704272B CN 201510505850 A CN201510505850 A CN 201510505850A CN 106704272 B CN106704272 B CN 106704272B
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- Prior art keywords
- end cover
- spring
- metal rubber
- metal
- rubber compound
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- 229920001967 Metal rubber Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000004712 air sac Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010349 pulsation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of hydraulic pressure, and particularly relates to a metal rubber composite spring energy accumulator, which is characterized in that: the novel oil-filled type gas cylinder comprises a cylinder body, a gas end cover, an oil end cover, a blind plug, a metal rubber compound spring and a guide piston, wherein the cylinder body is matched with the gas end cover and the oil end cover which are positioned at two ends of the cylinder body to form a shell container, the blind plug is arranged on the gas end cover, the metal rubber compound spring and the guide piston are arranged in the cylinder body, and the metal rubber compound spring is positioned between the piston and the gas end cover. The metal rubber composite spring adopts a small metal discoid air sac and an elastic element which is integrated with rubber, has the advantages of the metal spring and the rubber, overcomes the defects of the metal spring and the rubber, has stable service performance, can bear load and large deformation, and has the advantages of good vibration isolation and noise reduction effects, short working stability resonance area time and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of hydraulic pressure, in particular to a metal rubber composite spring isolation type energy accumulator, which belongs to the technical field of hydraulic pressure, and particularly relates to a metal rubber composite spring isolation type energy accumulator which is used for occasions with higher temperature, limited space and inconvenient maintenance. The damping device has the advantages of unique structure, convenient maintenance and excellent damping effect. Can replace stainless steel spring with long service life. No spark is generated when the metal collides with the metal is suitable for flammable and explosive environments. Has an operating characteristic similar to an air spring, but has no gas leakage.
Background
The energy accumulator is an energy storage device in a hydro-pneumatic system, which converts the energy in the system into compression energy or potential energy to be stored at proper time, when the system is needed, the compression energy or potential energy is converted into energy such as hydraulic pressure or air pressure to be released, and the energy is supplied to the system again, when the instantaneous pressure of the system is increased, the energy accumulator can absorb the energy of the part, so that the pressure of the whole system is ensured to be normal. Accumulators have two uses: when the load demand flow is greater than the hydraulic pump flow, the liquid is released from the accumulator to make up the shortage of the hydraulic pump flow; when shut down, but still maintaining a certain pressure, the hydraulic pump may be stopped and the leakage of the system compensated by the accumulator to maintain the pressure of the system. The accumulator may also be used to absorb pressure pulsations of the hydraulic pump or to absorb hydraulic shock pressures generated in the system. The pressure in the accumulator can be generated by compressed gas, a weight or a spring, and accordingly the accumulator is classified into a gas type, a weight type and a spring type. The existing spring energy accumulator is heavy, large in size, large in noise and unstable in amplitude, and needs a piston to seal and isolate, so that once the sealing fails, the spring energy accumulator cannot work.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a metal rubber composite spring type energy accumulator which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
The technical problems solved by the invention are realized by adopting the following technical scheme: the invention provides a metal rubber composite spring isolation type energy accumulator, which is used for occasions with higher temperature, limited space and inconvenient maintenance, and is characterized in that: the novel oil-filled type gas cylinder comprises a cylinder body, a gas end cover, an oil end cover, a blind plug, a metal rubber compound spring and a guide piston, wherein the cylinder body is matched with the gas end cover and the oil end cover which are positioned at two ends of the cylinder body to form a shell container, the blind plug is arranged on the gas end cover, the metal rubber compound spring and the guide piston are arranged in the cylinder body, and the metal rubber compound spring is positioned between the piston and the gas end cover.
A plurality of small air bags which are arranged in parallel are arranged in the metal rubber composite spring.
And the guide piston is provided with a wear-resistant ring.
O-shaped rings and F4 baffle rings are respectively arranged among the gas end cover, the oil end cover and the cylinder body.
The shell and the gas end cover and the oil end cover can be connected in a flange, thread or welding mode.
The metal rubber composite spring is a cylindrical object compounded by a closed metal discoid air bag and rubber, wherein the small air bag is made of stainless steel materials, and the inside of the small air bag can be inflated or not inflated. The small air bag rotates in the rubber to be combined with the rubber.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the technical scheme, the accumulator has the characteristics of simple structure, safety, reliability and long service life through the metal rubber composite spring, the defects of the accumulator mentioned in the background are overcome, and the maintenance amount is small. The isolating element of the energy accumulator is made of metal rubber to form a composite spring, and the composite spring has the advantages of both rubber and spring and has the elasticity required by the energy accumulator. The damping device has the advantages of unique structure, convenient maintenance and excellent damping effect. Can replace stainless steel spring with long service life. No spark is generated when the metal collides with the metal is suitable for flammable and explosive environments. Has an operating characteristic similar to an air spring, but has no gas leakage.
2. The accumulator may operate over a greater temperature range.
3. The shell and the metal rubber composite spring are made of stainless steel, so that the corrosion resistance is good, corresponding materials can be selected according to different media, compatibility of the media is guaranteed most effectively, and the metal rubber composite spring can be used in a high-corrosion system. The structure of the energy accumulator adopts a metal rubber composite spring, and the metal spring can be various elastic elements and can be made into various proper shapes.
4. The metal rubber composite spring is connected with the guide piece, so that the metal rubber composite spring can be effectively maintained, and the service life of a product is ensured.
5. The small air bag can be made into various structures and sizes, so that the characteristics of the energy accumulator can be changed according to the working requirements, and the air bag can work without inflation. If inflated, the corresponding speed is also increased.
And 6, the metal rubber composite spring element can bear multidirectional pressure, directly contacts with fluid, and completes the function of the energy accumulator through controllable volume change, so that the maintenance amount is very small.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
in the figure: 1-blind plug, 2-gas end cover, 3-O-shaped ring, 4-F4 baffle ring, 5-cylinder, 6-composite rubber spring, 7-guiding piston, 8-wear-resisting ring, 9-small air bag and 10-oil end cover
The above is an assembly method, and a flange or welding method (not described in detail) may also be used.
The cylinder 5, the gas end cover 2 and the oil end cover 10 are matched to form a shell container. O-rings 3 and F4 baffle rings 4 are respectively arranged between the gas end cover 2, the oil end cover 10 and the cylinder body 5. The gas end cover 2 is provided with a hole for installing the blind plug 1, the blind plug 1 is used for exhausting the energy accumulator, and the oil end cover 10 is provided with a hole for connecting with a working pipeline of the system. The small air bags 9 in the metal rubber compound spring 6 are arranged according to the requirement and are compounded with rubber to form an elastic element of the energy accumulator. The gas end cap 2 of the compound spring 6 is in contact. The inner diameter of the cylinder 5 is larger than the outer diameter of the wear-resistant ring 6, and the outer diameter of the wear-resistant ring 6 is larger than the outer diameter of the piston 7. The internal threads of the barrel 5 mate with the external threads of the end caps 2, 10. The outer diameter of the piston 7 is larger than that of the metal rubber composite spring 6.
The metal rubber compound spring is compressed by the gas and rubber in the small air bag under the pressure effect, the whole compound spring is small in volume, and the fluid is stored in the accumulator. When the pressure of the system drops, both the bladder and the rubber begin to expand, expelling the accumulator fluid. Different characteristics can be obtained by different structures and dimensions and different materials. The metal rubber compound spring is connected with the guide piston, and the guide piston is used for limiting the compound spring and playing a guide role.
By using the technical scheme of the invention or under the inspired by the technical scheme of the invention, a similar technical scheme is designed by a person skilled in the art, so that the technical effects are achieved, and the technical effects fall into the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (3)
1. A metal rubber composite spring isolation type energy accumulator is characterized in that: the novel oil-filled steel tube sealing device comprises a tube body, a gas end cover, an oil end cover, a blind plug, a metal rubber compound spring and a guide piston, wherein the tube body is matched with the gas end cover and the oil end cover which are positioned at two ends of the tube body to form a shell container, the blind plug is arranged on the gas end cover, the metal rubber compound spring and the guide piston are arranged in the tube body, the metal rubber compound spring is positioned between the guide piston and the gas end cover, a plurality of small air bags which are arranged in parallel are arranged in the metal rubber compound spring, and a wear-resisting ring is arranged on the guide piston.
2. A metal rubber compound spring isolated accumulator as defined in claim 1 wherein: o-shaped rings and F4 baffle rings are respectively arranged among the gas end cover, the oil end cover and the cylinder body.
3. A metal rubber compound spring isolated accumulator as defined in claim 1 wherein: the cylinder body is connected with the gas end cover and the oil end cover in a flange, thread or welding mode.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510505850.1A CN106704272B (en) | 2015-08-17 | 2015-08-17 | Metal rubber composite spring isolation type energy accumulator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510505850.1A CN106704272B (en) | 2015-08-17 | 2015-08-17 | Metal rubber composite spring isolation type energy accumulator |
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CN106704272A CN106704272A (en) | 2017-05-24 |
CN106704272B true CN106704272B (en) | 2024-03-15 |
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CN201510505850.1A Active CN106704272B (en) | 2015-08-17 | 2015-08-17 | Metal rubber composite spring isolation type energy accumulator |
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Families Citing this family (1)
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US11145496B2 (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2021-10-12 | Varian Semiconductor Equipment Associates, Inc. | System for using O-rings to apply holding forces |
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CN2490348Y (en) * | 2001-07-06 | 2002-05-08 | 张兰义 | Metal film box accumualtor |
JP2004176879A (en) * | 2002-11-29 | 2004-06-24 | Nok Corp | Accumulator |
CN101024981A (en) * | 2007-02-15 | 2007-08-29 | 尹学军 | Split vibration-isolation device and use |
JP2007218287A (en) * | 2006-02-14 | 2007-08-30 | Nok Corp | Accumulator |
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CN102257280A (en) * | 2008-12-29 | 2011-11-23 | 阿特拉斯·科普柯凿岩设备有限公司 | Accumulator membrane unit, method for the production thereof and rock drilling machine including such an accumulator membrane unit |
CN102414453A (en) * | 2009-05-18 | 2012-04-11 | 亚历山大·阿纳托利耶维奇·斯特罗加诺夫 | Device for fluid power recuperation |
CN202690550U (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2013-01-23 | 雷达 | High-voltage energy accumulator |
CN203146683U (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2013-08-21 | 蒋小辉 | Vibration isolator |
CN104061269A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-09-24 | 许来根 | Air spring |
CN104832705A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-08-12 | 苏州福润机械有限公司 | Anti-vibration cutoff valve |
CN204921499U (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-30 | 天津海莱姆科技有限公司 | Compound spring separated accumulator of metal rubber |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US7527074B1 (en) * | 2007-10-15 | 2009-05-05 | The United States of America, as represented by the Administrator of the United States Enviromental Protection Agency | Hydraulic pressure accumulator |
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2015
- 2015-08-17 CN CN201510505850.1A patent/CN106704272B/en active Active
Patent Citations (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2490348Y (en) * | 2001-07-06 | 2002-05-08 | 张兰义 | Metal film box accumualtor |
JP2004176879A (en) * | 2002-11-29 | 2004-06-24 | Nok Corp | Accumulator |
JP2007218287A (en) * | 2006-02-14 | 2007-08-30 | Nok Corp | Accumulator |
CN101024981A (en) * | 2007-02-15 | 2007-08-29 | 尹学军 | Split vibration-isolation device and use |
CN201009461Y (en) * | 2007-03-13 | 2008-01-23 | 江苏省徐州锻压机床厂集团有限公司 | Aerocyst type sliding block balancing device of press |
JP2009092144A (en) * | 2007-10-10 | 2009-04-30 | Nok Corp | Accumulator |
CN201145633Y (en) * | 2008-01-03 | 2008-11-05 | 苏州试验仪器总厂 | Dynamoelectric oscillating table load support air bag |
CN102257280A (en) * | 2008-12-29 | 2011-11-23 | 阿特拉斯·科普柯凿岩设备有限公司 | Accumulator membrane unit, method for the production thereof and rock drilling machine including such an accumulator membrane unit |
CN102414453A (en) * | 2009-05-18 | 2012-04-11 | 亚历山大·阿纳托利耶维奇·斯特罗加诺夫 | Device for fluid power recuperation |
CN101968092A (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2011-02-09 | 南京工程学院 | Pitch-varying helical metal rubber composite spring |
CN202690550U (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2013-01-23 | 雷达 | High-voltage energy accumulator |
CN203146683U (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2013-08-21 | 蒋小辉 | Vibration isolator |
CN104061269A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-09-24 | 许来根 | Air spring |
CN104832705A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-08-12 | 苏州福润机械有限公司 | Anti-vibration cutoff valve |
CN204921499U (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-30 | 天津海莱姆科技有限公司 | Compound spring separated accumulator of metal rubber |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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