CN106703896A - Fluid started motor - Google Patents
Fluid started motor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106703896A CN106703896A CN201710176751.2A CN201710176751A CN106703896A CN 106703896 A CN106703896 A CN 106703896A CN 201710176751 A CN201710176751 A CN 201710176751A CN 106703896 A CN106703896 A CN 106703896A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- leaf
- level
- support
- fluid
- stem
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
- F01D5/02—Blade-carrying members, e.g. rotors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D25/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
- F01D25/28—Supporting or mounting arrangements, e.g. for turbine casing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
- F01D5/02—Blade-carrying members, e.g. rotors
- F01D5/06—Rotors for more than one axial stage, e.g. of drum or multiple disc type; Details thereof, e.g. shafts, shaft connections
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B11/00—Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B3/00—Machines or engines of reaction type; Parts or details peculiar thereto
- F03B3/12—Blades; Blade-carrying rotors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a motor with fluid as kinetic energy. Special-shaped focused fluid driving blades are arranged on the periphery between an outlet of an inlet neck and a framework ring in the radial direction to form a fluid density thinning chamber. A supporting driving blade is arranged between the framework ring and a shaft sleeve arranged on a corresponding center shaft. Under the front-back pressure difference effect of the inlet neck, one part of fluid with certain pressure is expanded forwards to flow out through a gap flow channel of the supporting driving blades of the fluid density thinning chamber, the other part of fluid with certain pressure is expanded towards the periphery to flow out through a gap flow channel of the periphery special-shaped focused fluid driving blades, effect force is produced to the supporting driving blades and the special-shaped focused fluid driving blades in the flowing process, the supporting effect of a supporting area section and the effect of inertia potential energy in a telecentric area section are achieved, the mutual homeopathic assistance effect pushes the fluid density thinning chamber to do circular motion, a shaft sleeve and a shaft arranged in a flange frame are driven to rotate, and outward output mechanical work is obtained on a shaft of the fluid started motor. According to the design scheme, the fluid utilization rate and the effect rate are improved, and hydraulic energy, airflow and expansion airflow resources are saved.
Description
【Art】
Started a machine with fluid kinetic energy the present invention relates to a kind of, be applicable water energy and air-flow and expanded gas flow does kinetic energy
Start a machine and its process.
【Background technology】
For a long time, steam turbine, the hydraulic turbine, wind-driven generator, diesel engine, gasoline engine, gas engine, propeller for turboprop
Machine, fanjet, air engine, pneumatic motor, the structure and shape of the driving part of wind energy conversion system, are always maintained at tradition side
Formula, it is unalterable, it is difficult to improve effect.
Started a machine it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of applicable fluid kinetic energy, to eliminate used technology at present
Disadvantages mentioned above.
【The content of the invention】
A kind of fluid kinetic energy is started a machine, and is applicable water energy and air-flow and expanded gas flow:Stream with certain pressure
Body, first in the presence of pressure differential behind entrance throat, flow through entrance neck runner enter by entrance neck with below skeleton ring it
Between the multiple abnormity confluxs that have of surrounding radial design drive axle sleeve that the corresponding central shaft of leaves and skeleton ring below is provided with it
Between multiple supports for designing drive leaves composition drivings impellers and constitute have entrance channel, have the fluid density for flowing out runner
Thin room, fluid expansion, pressure are gradually reduced in flowing, speed increases, portion of energy is converted into kinetic energy, are sprayed from entrance neck high
The special-shaped conflux of the surrounding conflux section that a fast fluid part enters the thin room of fluid density from the thin room of fluid density drives leaf
Between gap runner, a part from the support of fluid density thin room drive leaf between gap runner outflow, it is right in flow process
The special-shaped conflux of the thin room surrounding conflux section of fluid density drives the support of leaf and support section to drive leaf to act jointly
Power, while the abnormity of its telecentricity section and surrounding will be made because fluid density thin room support section drives the supporting role of leaf
Conflux drives leaf and entrance neck and support to drive leaf to possess the inertia potential energy having and plays effect, and they promote the abnormity of surrounding jointly
Conflux drives leaf and support to drive leaf and entrance neck to move in a circle, and drives axle sleeve and axle rotation, then, fluid motive motor drive shaft
On obtain the externally mechanical work that exports.
Fluid motive motor can also be made up of such a level, and the fluid for driving leaf outflow from support still has kinetic energy,
Entering back into next stage support drives leaf runner and surrounding abnormity conflux to drive leaf runner, and fluid motive motor also can be by multiple so
Level composition, after upper level acting, be partly into next stage and continue to do work, finally, a part is from fluid motive motor tail
Portion's support drives leaf and surrounding abnormity conflux to drive leaf acting discharge.
Fluid motive motor also can a thin room of laminar flow volume density as multiple constitute single chamber, also can be in fluid density
The thin thin room of room periphery design multi-layered fluid density, increases hydrodynamic effect area, constitutes the fluid motive horse of multicell drive-type
Reach, the mechanical work externally exported on increase fluid motive motor drive shaft.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows simple structure, efficiency is high.
【Brief description of the drawings】
In appended figure, in nonrestrictive citing form, seven embodiments of the invention are illustrated.
Fig. 1 is diagrammatic elevation view of the invention.
Accompanying drawing is illustrated:Fig. 1 is the diagrammatic elevation view that secondary drive formula of the invention is watched from afterbody to oral area.Figure
In, axle sleeve (1), pitch drive leaf (2), skeleton ring (3), special-shaped conflux drives leaf (4), entrance neck (5), axle (6), runner (8)
(gap runner between pitch drive leaf), runner (9) (special-shaped conflux drives gap runner between leaf), nut (10), support
(15)。
Fig. 2 is the method column frame diagrammatic elevation view in the present invention.
Accompanying drawing is illustrated:Fig. 2 is method column frame in the present invention from a signal watched to other end for having bearing surface
Front view.In figure, bearing (11), bolt (12), nut (13), method railing (14).
Method column frame (7) is made up of the square frame led to before and after many method railings (14), then constitutes two by many method railings (14)
Piece method column, and in middle respectively one bearing (11) of design, two panels method column is attached separately to two of square frame, is provided with bolt (12) and spiral shell
Female (13) are fixed.
Specific embodiment:
【Implementation method one】
A kind of fluid kinetic energy is started a machine, and is applicable water energy and air-flow and expanded gas flow kinetic energy is started a machine,
It includes:Axle sleeve (1), support drives leaf (2), and skeleton ring (3), special-shaped conflux drives leaf (4), entrance neck (5), axle (6), method column
Frame (7), nut (10), bearing (11).
Surrounding radial design has multiple abnormity between entrance neck (5) exit and afterbody is provided with below skeleton ring (3)
Conflux drives leaf (4), and composition conflux drives impeller, has gap between special-shaped conflux driving leaf, is fluid course, and it is acted on
In, make the fluid expanded to surrounding by surrounding abnormity conflux drive leaf (4) between gap runner outflow to increase active force
Effect, the effect of entrance neck (5) is that the fluid with certain pressure flows in the presence of pressure differential before and after entrance neck (5)
Middle speedup, also, in entrance neck (5) exit and the axle being provided with skeleton ring (3) and corresponding central shaft that afterbody below is provided with
Support is designed between set (1) and drives leaf (2), the axle (6) in axle sleeve (1) is fixed by nut (10), support has between driving leaf
Gap, is fluid course, and axle (6) two is attached separately in the bearing (11) that method column frame (7) two medium design has, and constitutes afterbody
Level support drive disk, while the thin room of fluid density of afterbody level having entrance channel, having outflow runner is constituted, also,
The thin thin room of room periphery design multi-layered fluid density of fluid density, the effect of the thin room of multi-layered fluid density is that increase is flowed
Bulk effect area, the mechanical work externally exported on increase fluid motive motor drive shaft, the multicell that this design constitutes afterbody level drives
The fluid motive motor of dynamic formula.
【Implementation method two】
A kind of fluid kinetic energy is started a machine, and is applicable water energy and air-flow and expanded gas flow kinetic energy is started a machine,
It includes:Axle sleeve (1), support drives leaf (2), and skeleton ring (3), special-shaped conflux drives leaf (4), entrance neck (5), axle (6), method column
Frame (7), nut (10), bearing (11), middle ministerial level skeleton ring, middle ministerial level axle sleeve, middle ministerial level support drives leaf, middle ministerial level nut.
To be radially provided with multiple abnormity poly- for surrounding between entrance neck (5) exit and afterbody is provided with below skeleton ring (3)
Flow and drive leaf (4), special-shaped conflux has gap between driving leaf, and composition conflux drives impeller, between having between special-shaped conflux driving leaf
Gap, is fluid course, its role is to make the fluid expanded to surrounding by gap between surrounding abnormity conflux driving leaf (4)
To increase the effect of active force, the effect of entrance neck (5) is for runner outflow, the fluid with certain pressure, in entrance neck (5)
Speedup in being flowed in the presence of front and rear pressure differential, also, in entrance neck (5) exit and the skeleton ring (3) that afterbody is provided with below
Support is designed between the axle sleeve (1) being provided with corresponding central shaft and drives leaf (2), the axle (6) in axle sleeve (1) is by nut (10)
Fixed, support has gap between driving leaf, is fluid course, composition afterbody level support drive disk, also, goes out in entrance neck (5)
Mouthful multiple abnormity confluxs that surrounding is radially provided between place and afterbody is provided with below skeleton ring (3) drive what leaf (4) constituted to gather
Stream is designed with middle ministerial level between driving the middle ministerial level axle sleeve that the middle ministerial level skeleton ring that impeller is provided with is provided with corresponding central shaft
Support drives leaf, middle ministerial level axle sleeve to be fixed by middle ministerial level nut with axle (6), ministerial level in composition, and middle ministerial level support is driven between leaf
There is gap, be fluid course, axle (6) two is attached separately in the bearing (11) that method column frame (7) two medium design has, while group
Into the thin room of fluid density that having entrance channel, to have outflow runner middle ministerial level and afterbody grade link up, also, in fluid density
The thin thin room of room periphery design multi-layered fluid density, the effect of the thin room of multi-layered fluid density is to increase hydrodynamic effect face
Product, the external mechanical work of output on increase fluid motive motor drive shaft, this design constitute in ministerial level and coherent many of afterbody level
The fluid motive motor of room drive-type.
【Implementation method three】
A kind of fluid kinetic energy is started a machine, and is applicable water energy and air-flow and expanded gas flow kinetic energy is started a machine,
It includes:Axle sleeve (1), support drives leaf (2), and skeleton ring (3), special-shaped conflux drives leaf (4), entrance neck (5), axle (6), method column
Frame (7), nut (10), bearing (11), middle ministerial level skeleton ring, middle ministerial level axle sleeve, middle ministerial level support driving leaf, middle ministerial level nut,
Stem level skeleton ring, stem level axle sleeve, stem level support drives leaf, stem level nut.
To be radially provided with multiple abnormity poly- for surrounding between entrance neck (5) exit and afterbody is provided with below skeleton ring (3)
Flow and drive leaf (4), special-shaped conflux has gap between driving leaf, and composition conflux drives impeller, between having between special-shaped conflux driving leaf
Gap, is fluid course, its role is to make the fluid expanded to surrounding by gap between surrounding abnormity conflux driving leaf (4)
To increase the effect of active force, the effect of entrance neck (5) is for runner outflow, the fluid with certain pressure, in entrance neck (5)
Speedup in being flowed in the presence of front and rear pressure differential, also, in entrance neck (5) exit and the skeleton ring (3) that afterbody is provided with below
Support is designed between the axle sleeve (1) being provided with corresponding central shaft and drives leaf (2), the axle (6) in axle sleeve (1) is by nut (10)
Fixed, support has gap between driving leaf, is fluid course, composition afterbody level support drive disk, also, goes out in entrance neck (5)
Mouthful multiple abnormity confluxs that surrounding is radially provided between place and afterbody is provided with below skeleton ring (3) drive what leaf (4) constituted to gather
Stream is designed with middle ministerial level between driving the middle ministerial level axle sleeve that the middle ministerial level skeleton ring that impeller is provided with is provided with corresponding central shaft
Support drives leaf, middle ministerial level axle sleeve to be fixed by middle ministerial level nut with axle (6), ministerial level in composition, and middle ministerial level support is driven between leaf
There is gap, be fluid course, also, head is designed between entrance neck (5) and the stem level axle sleeve being provided with corresponding central shaft
Ministerial level support drives leaf, has gap between stem level support driving leaf, is fluid course, stem level axle sleeve and axle
(6) fixed by stem level nut, composition stem level, axle (6) two is attached separately to method column frame (7) two medium design
In some bearings (11), at the same composition has entrance channel, the stem level that has outflow runner and middle ministerial level and afterbody level it is coherent
The thin room of fluid density, also, in the thin thin room of room periphery design multi-layered fluid density of fluid density, multi-layered fluid density is dilute
The effect of thin room is to increase hydrodynamic effect area, the mechanical work externally exported on increase fluid motive motor drive shaft, this design side
Formula constitutes the fluid motive motor of stem level and middle ministerial level and the coherent multicell drive-type of afterbody level.
【Implementation method four】
A kind of fluid kinetic energy is started a machine, and is applicable water energy and air-flow and expanded gas flow kinetic energy is started a machine,
It includes:Axle sleeve (1), support drives leaf (2), and skeleton ring (3), special-shaped conflux drives leaf (4), entrance neck (5), axle (6), method column
Frame (7), nut (10), bearing (11) is supported (15), and stem level skeleton ring, stem level axle sleeve, stem level support drives leaf, first
Ministerial level nut.
To be radially provided with multiple abnormity poly- for surrounding between entrance neck (5) exit and afterbody is provided with below skeleton ring (3)
Flow and drive leaf (4), special-shaped conflux has gap between driving leaf, and composition conflux drives impeller, between having between special-shaped conflux driving leaf
Gap, is fluid course, and the effect of entrance neck (5) is, the fluid with certain pressure, the pressure differential before and after entrance neck (5)
Speedup in the lower flowing of effect, also, in entrance neck (5) exit and the skeleton ring (3) that afterbody below is provided with and corresponding central shaft
Support is designed between the axle sleeve (1) being provided with and drives leaf (2), the axle (6) in axle sleeve (1) is fixed by nut (10), support is driven
Have gap between movable vane, be fluid course, composition afterbody level support drive disk, also, entrance neck (5) with corresponding central shaft
Stem level support is designed between the stem level axle sleeve being provided with drives leaf, stem level axle sleeve to be fixed by stem level nut with axle (6),
Composition stem level, stem level support has gap between driving leaf, is fluid course, and axle (6) two is attached separately to method column frame (7) two
In the head bearing (11) that has of medium design, at the same composition has entrance channel, the stem level that has outflow runner and afterbody level it is coherent
The thin room of fluid density, also, in the thin thin room of room periphery design multi-layered fluid density of fluid density, multi-layered fluid density
The effect of thin room is to increase hydrodynamic effect area, the mechanical work externally exported on increase fluid motive motor drive shaft, this design
Mode constitutes the fluid motive motor of stem level and the coherent multicell drive-type of afterbody level.
【Implementation method five】
A kind of fluid kinetic energy is started a machine, and is applicable water energy and air-flow and expanded gas flow kinetic energy is started a machine,
It includes:Axle sleeve (1), skeleton ring (3), special-shaped conflux drives leaf (4), entrance neck (5), axle (6), method column frame (7), nut
(10), bearing (11), middle ministerial level skeleton ring, middle ministerial level axle sleeve, middle ministerial level support drives leaf, middle ministerial level nut.
To be radially provided with multiple abnormity poly- for surrounding between entrance neck (5) exit and afterbody is provided with below skeleton ring (3)
Flow and drive leaf (4), special-shaped conflux has gap between driving leaf, and composition conflux drives impeller, between having between special-shaped conflux driving leaf
Gap, is fluid course, and the effect of entrance neck (5) is, the fluid with certain pressure, the pressure differential before and after entrance neck (5)
Speedup in the lower flowing of effect, surrounding is radially provided between entrance neck (5) exit and afterbody is provided with below skeleton ring (3)
Multiple abnormity confluxs drive the conflux of leaf (4) composition to drive the middle ministerial level skeleton ring that impeller is provided with to be provided with corresponding central shaft
Middle ministerial level axle sleeve between be designed with the support of middle ministerial level and drive leaf, middle ministerial level axle sleeve to be fixed by middle ministerial level nut with axle (6), composition
Middle ministerial level, middle ministerial level support has gap between driving leaf, is fluid course, and axle (6) two is attached separately in method column frame (7) two
Between in the bearing (11) that is designed with, while composition have entrance channel, have the thin room of fluid density of the middle ministerial level of outflow runner,
Also, in the thin thin room of room periphery design multi-layered fluid density of fluid density, the effect of the thin room of multi-layered fluid density is,
Increase hydrodynamic effect area, the mechanical work externally exported on increase fluid motive motor drive shaft, ministerial level in this design composition
The fluid motive motor of multicell drive-type.
【Implementation method six】
A kind of fluid kinetic energy is started a machine, and is applicable water energy and air-flow and expanded gas flow kinetic energy is started a machine,
It includes:Axle sleeve (1), skeleton ring (3), special-shaped conflux drives leaf (4), entrance neck (5), axle (6), method column frame (7), nut
(10), bearing (11), middle ministerial level skeleton ring, middle ministerial level axle sleeve, middle ministerial level support drives leaf, middle ministerial level nut, stem level skeleton
Circle, stem level axle sleeve, stem level support drives leaf, stem level nut.
To be radially provided with multiple abnormity poly- for surrounding between entrance neck (5) exit and afterbody is provided with below skeleton ring (3)
Flow and drive leaf (4), special-shaped conflux has gap between driving leaf, and composition conflux drives impeller, between having between special-shaped conflux driving leaf
Gap, is fluid course, and the effect of entrance neck (5) is, the fluid with certain pressure, the pressure differential before and after entrance neck (5)
Speedup in the lower flowing of effect, also, surrounding is radially between entrance neck (5) exit and afterbody is provided with below skeleton ring (3)
The multiple abnormity conflux being provided with drives the middle ministerial level skeleton ring and corresponding central shaft that the conflux of leaf (4) composition drives impeller to be provided with
Middle ministerial level support is designed between the middle ministerial level axle sleeve being provided with drives leaf, middle ministerial level axle sleeve to be consolidated by middle ministerial level nut with axle (6)
Fixed, ministerial level in composition, middle ministerial level support has gap between driving leaf, is fluid course, also, entrance neck (5) with it is corresponding in
Stem level support is designed between the stem level axle sleeve that heart axle is provided with and drives leaf, stem level axle sleeve is with axle (6) by stem level spiral shell
Mother is fixed, and composition stem level, stem level support has gap between driving leaf, is fluid course, and axle (6) two is attached separately to method column
In the bearing (11) that frame (7) two medium design has, while constituting stem level having entrance channel, having outflow runner and middle part
The coherent thin room of fluid density of level, also, in the thin thin room of room periphery design multi-layered fluid density of fluid density, many laminar flows
The effect of the thin room of volume density is to increase hydrodynamic effect area, the mechanical work externally exported on increase fluid motive motor drive shaft,
This design constitutes the fluid motive motor of stem level and the coherent multicell drive-type of middle part level.
【Implementation method seven】
A kind of fluid kinetic energy is started a machine, and is applicable water energy and air-flow and expanded gas flow kinetic energy is started a machine,
It includes:Axle sleeve (1), skeleton ring (3), special-shaped conflux drives leaf (4), entrance neck (5), axle (6), method column frame (7), nut
(10), bearing (11), stem level skeleton ring, stem level axle sleeve, stem level support drives leaf, stem level nut.
To be radially provided with multiple abnormity poly- for surrounding between entrance neck (5) exit and afterbody is provided with below skeleton ring (3)
Flow and drive leaf (4), special-shaped conflux has gap between driving leaf, and composition conflux drives impeller, between having between special-shaped conflux driving leaf
Gap, is fluid course, and the effect of entrance neck (5) is, the fluid with certain pressure, the pressure differential before and after entrance neck (5)
Speedup in the lower flowing of effect, also, it is designed with stem between entrance neck (5) and the stem level axle sleeve being provided with corresponding central shaft
Level support drives leaf, stem level axle sleeve and axle (6) to be fixed by stem level nut, composition stem level, stem level support driving leaf it
Between have gap, be fluid course, axle (6) two is attached separately in the bearing (11) that method column frame (7) two medium design has, while
The thin room of fluid density of stem level that composition has entrance channel, having outflow runner, also, enclosed in the thin outdoor of fluid density
The thin room of design multi-layered fluid density, the effect of the thin room of multi-layered fluid density is to increase hydrodynamic effect area, increases fluid
The mechanical work externally exported on motor drive shaft, this design is started to constitute the fluid motive motor of the multicell drive-type of stem level.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fluid kinetic energy is started a machine, and is applicable water energy and air-flow and expanded gas flow kinetic energy is started a machine, it
Including:Axle sleeve (1), support drives leaf (2), and skeleton ring (3), special-shaped conflux drives leaf (4), entrance neck (5), axle (6), method column frame
(7), nut (10), bearing (11);Surrounding is radially between entrance neck (5) exit and afterbody is provided with below skeleton ring (3)
It is designed with multiple abnormity confluxs and drives leaf (4), special-shaped conflux is driven between leaf gap, composition conflux drives impeller, also,
It is designed between entrance neck (5) exit and the skeleton ring (3) that afterbody below is provided with and the axle sleeve (1) that corresponding central shaft is provided with
Support drives leaf (2), and the axle (6) in axle sleeve (1) is fixed by nut (10), and support has gap, composition afterbody level between driving leaf
Support drive disk, also, in the thin thin room of room periphery design multi-layered fluid density of fluid density, axle (6) two is attached separately to
In the bearing (11) that method column frame (7) two medium design has;Characterized in that, described starting a machine is, go out in entrance neck (5)
Surrounding radial design has multiple special-shaped confluxs driving leaf (4), special-shaped conflux mouthful between place and afterbody is provided with below skeleton ring (3)
There is gap between driving leaf, composition conflux drives impeller, also, in entrance neck (5) exit and the skeleton that afterbody is provided with below
Support is designed between the axle sleeve (1) that circle (3) is provided with corresponding central shaft and drives leaf (2), have gap between support driving leaf,
Composition afterbody level support drive disk, while the thin room of fluid density of afterbody level having entrance channel, having outflow runner is constituted,
Also, in the thin thin room of room periphery design multi-layered fluid density of fluid density, axle (6) two is attached separately to method column frame (7) two
In the bearing (11) that head medium design has, the fluid motive motor of the multicell drive-type of afterbody level is constituted.
2. a kind of fluid kinetic energy is started a machine, and is applicable water energy and air-flow and expanded gas flow kinetic energy is started a machine, it
Including:Axle sleeve (1), support drives leaf (2), and skeleton ring (3), special-shaped conflux drives leaf (4), entrance neck (5), axle (6), method column frame
(7), nut (10), bearing (11), middle ministerial level skeleton ring, middle ministerial level axle sleeve, middle ministerial level support drives leaf, middle ministerial level nut;
Surrounding is radially provided with multiple abnormity confluxs and drives leaf between entrance neck (5) exit and the skeleton ring (3) that afterbody is provided with below
(4), special-shaped conflux has gap between driving leaf, and composition conflux drives impeller, also, in entrance neck (5) exit and tail below
Support is designed between the axle sleeve (1) that the skeleton ring (3) that portion is provided with is provided with corresponding central shaft to drive in leaf (2), axle sleeve (1)
Axle (6) it is fixed by nut (10), support is driven between leaf gap, composition afterbody level support drive disk, also, in entrance neck
(5) the multiple abnormity conflux that surrounding is radially provided between exit and the skeleton ring (3) that afterbody is provided with below drives leaf (4) composition
Conflux drive and be designed between the middle ministerial level axle sleeve that the middle ministerial level skeleton ring that is provided with of impeller is provided with corresponding central shaft
Ministerial level support drives leaf, middle ministerial level axle sleeve to be fixed by middle ministerial level nut with axle (6), and middle ministerial level support has gap between driving leaf,
Ministerial level in composition, also, in the thin thin room of room periphery design multi-layered fluid density of fluid density, axle (6) two is attached separately to
In the bearing (11) that method column frame (7) two medium design has;Characterized in that, described starting a machine is, go out in entrance neck (5)
Surrounding radial design has multiple special-shaped confluxs driving leaf (4), special-shaped conflux mouthful between place and afterbody is provided with below skeleton ring (3)
There is gap between driving leaf, composition conflux drives impeller, also, in entrance neck (5) exit and the skeleton that afterbody is provided with below
Support is designed between the axle sleeve (1) that circle (3) is provided with corresponding central shaft and drives leaf (2), the axle (6) in axle sleeve (1) is by spiral shell
Female (10) are fixed, and support is driven between leaf gap, composition afterbody level support drive disk, also, entrance neck (5) exit with
The multiple abnormity conflux that surrounding is radially provided between the skeleton ring (3) that afterbody is provided with below drives the conflux of leaf (4) composition to drive
Middle ministerial level support is designed between the middle ministerial level axle sleeve that the middle ministerial level skeleton ring that impeller is provided with is provided with corresponding central shaft to drive
Movable vane, middle ministerial level axle sleeve is fixed with axle (6) by middle ministerial level nut, and middle ministerial level support has gap between driving leaf, ministerial level in composition,
The thin room of fluid density that middle ministerial level and afterbody grade that have entrance channel, having outflow runner link up is constituted simultaneously, also, in stream
The thin thin room of room periphery design multi-layered fluid density of volume density, axle (6) two is attached separately to method column frame (7) two medium design
In some bearings (11), the fluid motive motor of ministerial level and the coherent multicell drive-type of afterbody level in composition.
3. a kind of fluid kinetic energy is started a machine, and is applicable water energy and air-flow and expanded gas flow kinetic energy is started a machine, it
Including:Axle sleeve (1), support drives leaf (2), and skeleton ring (3), special-shaped conflux drives leaf (4), entrance neck (5), axle (6), method column frame
(7), nut (10), bearing (11), middle ministerial level skeleton ring, middle ministerial level axle sleeve, middle ministerial level support drives leaf, and stem level axle sleeve is first
Ministerial level support drives leaf, middle ministerial level nut, stem level nut;In entrance neck (5) exit and the skeleton ring that afterbody is provided with below
(3) surrounding radial design has multiple abnormity confluxs to drive leaf (4) between, has gap between special-shaped conflux driving leaf, constitutes conflux
Drive impeller, also, entrance neck (5) exit be provided with skeleton ring (3) that afterbody below is provided with and corresponding central shaft
Support is designed between axle sleeve (1) and drives leaf (2), the axle (6) in axle sleeve (1) is fixed by nut (10), support is driven between leaf
Have a gap, composition afterbody level support drive disk, also, entrance neck (5) exit and the skeleton ring (3) that afterbody is provided with below it
Between the multiple abnormity confluxs that are radially provided with of surrounding drive the conflux of leaf (4) composition drive the middle ministerial level skeleton ring that is provided with of impeller with
Middle ministerial level support is designed between the middle ministerial level axle sleeve that correspondence central shaft is provided with and drives leaf, middle ministerial level axle sleeve is with axle (6) in
Ministerial level nut is fixed, and middle ministerial level support has gap between driving leaf, ministerial level in composition, also, at entrance neck (5) and corresponding center
Stem level support is designed between the stem level axle sleeve that axle is provided with and drives leaf, stem level axle sleeve is with axle (6) by stem level nut
Fixed, stem level support has gap between driving leaf, constitutes stem level, also, in the thin room periphery design multilayer of fluid density
The thin room of fluid density, axle (6) two is attached separately in the bearing (11) that method column frame (7) two medium design has:Its feature exists
In described starting a machine is to be designed with stem level between entrance neck (5) and the stem level axle sleeve being provided with corresponding central shaft
Support and drive leaf, stem grade support has gap between driving leaf, constitute stem level, also, in entrance neck (5) exit and below
Surrounding radial design has multiple abnormity confluxs to drive leaf (4) between the skeleton ring (3) that afterbody is provided with, and special-shaped conflux is driven between leaf
There is a gap, composition conflux drives impeller, also, four between entrance neck (5) exit and afterbody is provided with below skeleton ring (3)
The multiple abnormity confluxs being radially provided with week drive the conflux of leaf (4) composition drive the middle ministerial level skeleton ring that is provided with of impeller with it is corresponding
Middle ministerial level support is designed between the middle ministerial level axle sleeve that central shaft is provided with and drives leaf, between having between middle ministerial level support driving leaf
Gap, ministerial level in composition, also, set on entrance neck (5) exit and the skeleton ring (3) that afterbody below is provided with corresponding central shaft
Support is designed between some axle sleeves (1) and drives leaf (2), have gap between support driving leaf, constitute afterbody level support drive disk,
Stem level having entrance channel, having outflow runner and middle ministerial level and the coherent thin room of fluid density of afterbody level are constituted simultaneously,
Also, in the thin thin room of room periphery design multi-layered fluid density of fluid density, axle (6) two is attached separately to method column frame (7) two
In the bearing (11) that head medium design has, the fluid motive of stem level and middle ministerial level and the coherent multicell drive-type of afterbody level is constituted
Motor.
4. a kind of fluid kinetic energy is started a machine, and is applicable water energy and air-flow and expanded gas flow kinetic energy is started a machine, it
Including:Axle sleeve (1), support drives leaf (2), and skeleton ring (3), special-shaped conflux drives leaf (4), entrance neck (5), axle (6), method column frame
(7), nut (10), bearing (11), stem level axle sleeve, stem level support drives leaf, stem level nut;In entrance neck (5) outlet
Surrounding radial design has multiple abnormity confluxs to drive leaf (4) between place and the skeleton ring (3) that afterbody is provided with below, and special-shaped conflux is driven
There is gap between movable vane, composition conflux drives impeller, also, in entrance neck (5) exit and the skeleton ring that afterbody is provided with below
(3) support is designed between the axle sleeve (1) being provided with corresponding central shaft and drives leaf (2), the axle (6) in axle sleeve (1) is by nut
(10) fixed, support has gap between driving leaf, constitutes afterbody level support drive disk, also, at entrance neck (5) and corresponding center
Stem level support is designed between the stem level axle sleeve that axle is provided with and drives leaf, stem level axle sleeve is with axle (6) by stem level nut
Fixed, stem level support has gap between driving leaf, constitutes stem level, also, in the thin room periphery design multilayer of fluid density
The thin room of fluid density, axle (6) two is attached separately in the bearing (11) that method column frame (7) two medium design has;Its feature exists
In described starting a machine is to be designed with stem level between entrance neck (5) and the stem level axle sleeve being provided with corresponding central shaft
Support and drive leaf, stem grade support has gap between driving leaf, constitute stem level, also, in entrance neck (5) exit and below
Surrounding radial design has multiple abnormity confluxs to drive leaf (4) between the skeleton ring (3) that afterbody is provided with, and special-shaped conflux is driven between leaf
Have a gap, composition conflux drives impeller, also, entrance neck (5) exit and the skeleton ring (3) that afterbody below is provided with it is corresponding
Support is designed between the axle sleeve (1) that central shaft is provided with and drives leaf (2), there is gap, composition afterbody level between support driving leaf
Support drive disk, while it is thin to constitute stem grade and the coherent fluid density of afterbody grade that have entrance channel, having outflow runner
Room, also, in the thin thin room of room periphery design multi-layered fluid density of fluid density, axle (6) two is attached separately to method column frame (7)
In the bearing (11) that two medium design has, the fluid motive motor of stem level and the coherent multicell drive-type of afterbody level is constituted.
5. a kind of fluid kinetic energy is started a machine, and is applicable water energy and air-flow and expanded gas flow kinetic energy is started a machine, it
Including:Skeleton ring (3), special-shaped conflux drives leaf (4), entrance neck (5), axle (6), method column frame (7), bearing (11), middle ministerial level bone
Bobbin, middle ministerial level axle sleeve, middle ministerial level support drives leaf, middle ministerial level nut;It is provided with afterbody below in entrance neck (5) exit
Surrounding radial design has multiple abnormity confluxs to drive leaf (4) between skeleton ring (3), has gap, group between special-shaped conflux driving leaf
Impeller is driven into conflux, also, surrounding radial direction sets between entrance neck (5) exit and afterbody is provided with below skeleton ring (3)
By multiple abnormity confluxs drive the conflux middle ministerial level skeleton ring that is provided with of driving impeller that leaf (4) constitute with corresponding central shaft
Middle ministerial level support is designed between the middle ministerial level axle sleeve being provided with drives leaf, middle ministerial level axle sleeve to be fixed by middle ministerial level nut with axle (6),
Middle ministerial level support has gap between driving leaf, ministerial level in composition, also, close in the thin room periphery design multi-layered fluid of fluid density
Thin room is spent, axle (6) two is attached separately in the bearing (11) that method column frame (7) two medium design has;Characterized in that, described
Start a machine and be, the multiple that surrounding is radially provided between entrance neck (5) exit and afterbody is provided with below skeleton ring (3)
During special-shaped conflux drives the conflux of leaf (4) composition to drive the middle ministerial level skeleton ring that impeller is provided with to be provided with corresponding central shaft
Middle ministerial level support is designed between ministerial level axle sleeve and drives leaf, have gap between middle ministerial level support driving leaf, ministerial level in composition, while
Composition have entrance channel, have the thin room of fluid density of the middle ministerial level of outflow runner, also, enclosed in the thin outdoor of fluid density
The thin room of design multi-layered fluid density, axle (6) two is attached separately in the bearing (11) that method column frame (7) two medium design has,
The fluid motive motor of the multicell drive-type of ministerial level in composition.
6. a kind of fluid kinetic energy is started a machine, and is applicable water energy and air-flow and expanded gas flow kinetic energy is started a machine, it
Including:Skeleton ring (3), special-shaped conflux drives leaf (4), entrance neck (5), axle (6), method column frame (7), bearing (11), middle ministerial level bone
Bobbin, middle ministerial level axle sleeve, middle ministerial level support drives leaf, and stem level axle sleeve, stem level support drives leaf, middle ministerial level nut, stem
Level nut;Surrounding radial design has multiple abnormity poly- between entrance neck (5) exit and afterbody is provided with below skeleton ring (3)
Stream drives leaf (4), there is gap between special-shaped conflux driving leaf, and composition conflux drives impeller, also, in entrance neck (5) exit
The multiple abnormity conflux that surrounding is radially provided between the skeleton ring (3) being provided with afterbody below drives the conflux of leaf (4) composition to drive
Middle ministerial level support is designed between the middle ministerial level axle sleeve that the middle ministerial level skeleton ring that movable vane wheel is provided with is provided with corresponding central shaft
Leaf, middle ministerial level axle sleeve is driven to be fixed by middle ministerial level nut with axle (6), middle ministerial level support has gap, composition middle part between driving leaf
Level, also, stem level support driving leaf is designed between entrance neck (5) and the stem being provided with corresponding central shaft level axle sleeve,
Stem grade axle sleeve is fixed with axle (6) by stem level nut, and stem level support has gap between driving leaf, constitutes stem level, also,
In the thin thin room of room periphery design multi-layered fluid density of fluid density, axle (6) two is attached separately in the middle of method column frame (7) two
In the bearing (11) being designed with;Characterized in that, described starting a machine is, it is provided with corresponding central shaft in entrance neck (5)
Stem level axle sleeve between be designed with stem level support and drive the leaf, stem level support to have a gap between driving leaf, composition stem level,
Also, the multiple abnormity confluxs that surrounding is radially provided between entrance neck (5) exit and afterbody is provided with below skeleton ring (3)
The middle ministerial level axle sleeve for driving the conflux of leaf (4) composition to drive the middle ministerial level skeleton ring that impeller is provided with to be provided with corresponding central shaft
Between be designed with the support of middle ministerial level and drive the leaf, middle ministerial level support to have gap between driving leaf, ministerial level in composition, at the same composition have into
Mouthful runner, the stem level that has outflow runner and the coherent thin room of fluid density of middle part level, also, in the thin room of fluid density
The thin room of periphery design multi-layered fluid density, axle (6) two is attached separately to the bearing (11) that method column frame (7) two medium design has
It is interior, constitute the fluid motive motor of stem level and the coherent multicell drive-type of middle part level.
7. a kind of fluid kinetic energy is started a machine, and is applicable water energy and air-flow and expanded gas flow kinetic energy is started a machine, it
Including:Skeleton ring (3), special-shaped conflux drives leaf (4), entrance neck (5), axle (6), method column frame (7), bearing (11), stem level axle
Set, stem level support drives leaf, stem level nut;Between entrance neck (5) exit and afterbody is provided with below skeleton ring (3)
Surrounding radial design has multiple abnormity confluxs to drive leaf (4), there is gap between special-shaped conflux driving leaf, and composition conflux drives leaf
Wheel, also, stem level support driving leaf is designed between entrance neck (5) and the stem being provided with corresponding central shaft level axle sleeve,
Stem grade axle sleeve is fixed with axle (6) by stem level nut, and stem level support has gap between driving leaf, constitutes stem level, also,
In the thin thin room of room periphery design multi-layered fluid density of fluid density, axle (6) two is attached separately in the middle of method column frame (7) two
In the bearing (11) being designed with;Characterized in that, described starting a machine is, the entrance neck (5) before impeller is driven in conflux
Stem level support is designed between the upper stem level axle sleeve being provided with corresponding central shaft and drives leaf, stem level support driving leaf it
Between have a gap, composition stem level, at the same composition has entrance channel, the thin room of fluid density of the stem level that has outflow runner,
Also, in the thin thin room of room periphery design multi-layered fluid density of fluid density, axle (6) two is attached separately to method column frame (7) two
In the bearing (11) that head medium design has, the fluid motive motor of the multicell drive-type of stem level is constituted.
8. started a machine with fluid kinetic energy according to a kind of of claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7, it is characterised in that
The fluid motive motor of single chamber drive-type.
9. started a machine with fluid kinetic energy according to a kind of of claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7, it is characterised in that
The thin indoor design of fluid density has support to drive leaf.
10. it is a kind of to be started a machine with fluid kinetic energy and its starting method, it is applicable starting for water energy and air-flow and expanded gas flow
Method, the method includes:Fluid with certain pressure, first in the presence of pressure differential behind entrance throat, before flowing through neck
The entrance neck runner stretched drives into the multiple abnormity confluxs that surrounding radial design between skeleton ring by entrance neck and below has
The multiple supports designed between the axle sleeve that the corresponding central shaft of leaf and skeleton ring below is provided with drive the driving leaf of leaf composition
Wheel and constitute have entrance channel, have outflow runner the thin room of fluid density, fluid expansion, pressure progressively drop in flowing
Low, speed increases, portion of energy is converted into kinetic energy, and spray a high-velocity fluid part from entrance neck enters from the thin room of fluid density
Gap runner, a part are thin from fluid density between the special-shaped conflux driving leaf of the surrounding conflux section of the thin room of fluid density
Room support drives gap runner outflow between leaf, in flow process, to the abnormity of the thin room surrounding conflux section of fluid density
Conflux drive leaf and support section support drive leaf act power jointly, while will be due to the thin room Support of fluid density
Section drives the supporting role of leaf and makes the special-shaped conflux of its telecentricity section and surrounding drive leaf and entrance neck tool and support to drive leaf
The inertia potential energy having plays effect, and they promote the special-shaped conflux of surrounding to drive leaf and support to drive leaf and entrance neck to do jointly
Circular motion, drives axle sleeve and axle rotation, then, the mechanical work for externally exporting, fluid motive are obtained on fluid motive motor drive shaft
Motor can also be made up of such a level, and the fluid for driving leaf outflow from support still has kinetic energy, enters back into next stage support
Drive leaf runner and surrounding abnormity conflux drive leaf runner, fluid motive motor also can the level as multiple constitute, upper one
After level acting, it is partly into next stage and continues to do work, finally, a part drives Ye Hesi from fluid motive motor tail support
All abnormity confluxs drive leaf acting discharge, fluid motive motor also can a laminar flow volume density thin room as multiple constitute list
Room, also can increase hydrodynamic effect area in the thin thin room of room periphery design multi-layered fluid density of fluid density, constitute multicell and drive
The fluid motive motor of dynamic formula, the mechanical work externally exported on increase fluid motive motor drive shaft.
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104929691A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2015-09-23 | 从宏锦 | Multifunctional fluid engine |
CN104929690A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2015-09-23 | 从宏锦 | Fluid engine |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104929691A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2015-09-23 | 从宏锦 | Multifunctional fluid engine |
CN104929690A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2015-09-23 | 从宏锦 | Fluid engine |
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Application publication date: 20170524 |