CN106703403B - Formwork for placing and wall placing installation - Google Patents
Formwork for placing and wall placing installation Download PDFInfo
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- CN106703403B CN106703403B CN201611027770.0A CN201611027770A CN106703403B CN 106703403 B CN106703403 B CN 106703403B CN 201611027770 A CN201611027770 A CN 201611027770A CN 106703403 B CN106703403 B CN 106703403B
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000930 thermomechanical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
- E04G11/06—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for walls, e.g. curved end panels for wall shutterings; filler elements for wall shutterings; shutterings for vertical ducts
- E04G11/20—Movable forms; Movable forms for moulding cylindrical, conical or hyperbolical structures; Templates serving as forms for positioning blocks or the like
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of formwork for placing and wall placing installations, belong to the realm of building construction, and cast template includes main template body, vertical lifting mechanism, transverse moving mechanism and pulley assembly.Vertical lifting structures are drivingly connected main template body, drive main template body reciprocal lifting moving along the vertical direction.Pulley assembly is mounted on the bottom of vertical lifting mechanism.Transverse moving mechanism is drivingly connected main template body, drives vertical lifting mechanism to move back and forth along the board direction perpendicular to main template body, and drive main template body synchronizing moving.Formwork for placing high degree of automation when in use, operates more flexible and convenient, and when disassembly is time saving and energy saving, can shorten the period of construction, save the time of construction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the realm of building construction, in particular to a kind of formwork for placing and wall placing installation.
Background technique
Building template is a kind of temporary supporting structure, makes by design requirement, makes concrete structure, component by defined
Position, geometric dimension forming, keep its correct position, and bear the external loads of building template self weight and effect on it.Into
The purpose of row form work engineering is to guarantee concrete engineering quality and construction safety, accelerate construction progress and reduce engineering cost.It is existing
The working architectural template structure of pouring concrete Structural Engineering is mainly made of panel, support construction and connector three parts.Face
Plate is the force bearing plate of direct contact newly-laid concrete；Support construction is then the interim knot of supporting faceplate, concrete and construction loads
Structure, guarantee architectural template structure combine securely, accomplish it is indeformable, do not destroy；Connector is to connect panel with support construction
Integral accessory.
Building template is the formwork and bracket of concreting forming, can be divided into building template, building by the property of material
Wood glue plate, film coated plate, multi-layer board, two-sided re-glue, two-sided laminated construction formwork etc..
Inventor has found that the template of top beam, which is built at least, in traditional concreting process has following lack under study for action
Point:
Traditional formwork for placing structure is single, and the stability of template is poor in build process, and the different widths between template are big,
Wall quality after the completion of pouring is poor；And pour the disassembly inconvenience for completing rear pattern plate.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of formwork for placing, single with the formwork for placing structure for improving traditional, template
Dismantle inconvenient problem.
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of wall placing installations, single with the formwork for placing structure for improving traditional, mould
The inconvenient problem of the disassembly of plate.
The embodiment of the present invention is achieved in that
Based on above-mentioned first purpose, the present invention provides a kind of formwork for placing, including main template body, vertical lifting mechanism,
Transverse moving mechanism and pulley assembly, in which:
The vertical lifting structures are drivingly connected the main template body, and the main template body is driven back and forth to rise along the vertical direction
Drop movement, the pulley assembly are mounted on the bottom of the vertical lifting mechanism, described in the transverse moving mechanism is drivingly connected
Main template body drives the vertical lifting mechanism to move back and forth along the board direction perpendicular to the main template body, and drives institute
State main template body synchronizing moving.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, the vertical lifting mechanism includes vertical lifting power unit, vertical installation
Body frame and subframe is vertically installed, the vertical lifting power unit is connected on the vertical installation body frame, the vertical peace
Dress subframe is mounted in the main template body, the vertical installation subframe and the vertical installation body frame company of sliding in the vertical direction
It connects, the output end of the vertical lifting power unit is drivingly connected the vertical installation body frame；The pulley assembly is mounted on institute
State the bottom of vertical installation subframe.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, the vertical lifting power unit is set as hydraulic-driven component, the liquid
It presses the piston rod of driving assembly vertically arranged, is provided with vertical mounting groove, the end of the piston rod on the vertical installation body frame
Portion is inserted into the corresponding vertical mounting groove, and can be pushed against the slot bottom of the vertical mounting groove.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, the vertical lifting power unit is provided with multiple, multiple vertical acts
It rises power unit to be intervally arranged along the width direction of the main template body, the output end of multiple vertical lifting power units
It is drivingly connected the vertical installation body frame.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, the vertical installation subframe includes horizontally disposed bearing frame and sets vertically
The guide plate set, the guide plate are fixedly connected with the bearing frame, and the guide plate is parallel to the main template body, the liquid
Pressure driving assembly is mounted on the bearing frame, and between the guide plate and the vertical installation body frame；It is described vertical
Lifting mechanism further includes support rod, and one end of the support rod is mounted on the vertical installation body frame, and the other end is provided with
The side close to the vertical installation body frame of idler wheel, the guide plate is provided with guide groove, the length direction of the guide groove
Extend along the lifting direction for being parallel to the main template body, the idler wheel walks in the corresponding guide groove.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, the transverse moving mechanism include laterally driven unit, hoistable platform and
Scalable connection component, the laterally driven unit are mounted on the hoistable platform, described in the elevating mechanism platform drive
Laterally driven unit is moved back and forth along the lifting direction for being parallel to the main template body；The output end of the laterally driven unit drives
One end of the dynamic connection scalable connection component, the other end of the scalable connection component are rotatablely connected the template master
The pivot center of body, the scalable connection component and the main template body is parallel to the plate face of the main template body, and vertical
In the lifting direction of the main template body；The laterally driven unit drives the scalable connection component stretching motion, drives
The main template body is moved back and forth along the board direction perpendicular to the main template body.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, the scalable connection component includes sleeve and connecting rod, the sleeve
It is provided with threaded hole, the connecting rod is screwed onto the threaded hole, and one end of the sleeve is hinged in the main template body,
One end far from the sleeve of the connecting rod is mounted on the output end of the laterally driven unit, the laterally driven unit
It drives the connecting rod to rotate, the sleeve is enabled to move back and forth along the axis direction of the connecting rod relative to the connecting rod.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, the scalable connection component includes pull lever and mounting assembly, described
Mounting assembly includes mounting base annular in shape and including more steel cables, is evenly arranged in the mounting base along its circumferential direction multiple
Bayonet, the both ends of the steel cable are respectively arranged with retaining ring, and a retaining ring is connected in the bayonet, another retaining ring
It is connected in the main template body；One end of the pull lever is mounted on the output end of the laterally driven unit, the other end
It is hinged in the mounting base, the output end stretching motion of the laterally driven unit, the main template body is driven to move back and forth.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, the retaining ring includes clamping ring, fixed part, the first nut, pushes against part, elasticity
Part and the second nut, the clamping ring are fixedly mounted on one end of the fixed part, and the fixed part is far from the clamping ring
One end be provided with mounting hole；The outer peripheral surface of the fixed part is provided with external screw thread, and the outer peripheral surface of the fixed part is provided with two
A mounting groove, two mounting grooves be located at the two sides of the median plane of fixed part and be located at it is same diametrically, the mounting groove
One end and the mounting hole are arranged along the axis direction interval of the fixed part, and the other end of the mounting groove extends to described solid
Determine the end face far from the clamping ring in portion；The abutting part is slidably connected in the mounting groove, and the abutting part, which has, to be supported
Tight face, the angled setting of axis in the abutting face and the fixed part；First nut and second nut are spirally connected
On the fixed part, first nut, second nut and the abutting part be located at the mounting hole with it is described solid
Determine between the end face far from the clamping ring in portion, first nut is located between the mounting hole and the abutting part, institute
It states and pushes against part between first nut and second nut；The elastic component is set on the fixed part, and institute
The one end for stating elastic component pushes against on the abutting part, and the other end is pushed against on second nut；It wears one end of the steel cable
It is protruded into the mounting groove after crossing the mounting hole.
Based on above-mentioned second purpose, the present invention provides a kind of wall placing installations, including the formwork for placing.
The beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present invention is:
In conclusion the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of formwork for placing, it is simple and reasonable, it is processed convenient for manufacture,
It installs low with use cost；Meanwhile formwork for placing high degree of automation when in use, operate it is more flexible and convenient, when disassembly
It is time saving and energy saving, the period of construction can be shortened, save the time of construction.It is specific as follows:
Formwork for placing provided in this embodiment includes main template body, vertical lifting mechanism, lateral lifting mechanism and cunning
Wheel assembly, main template body are main fashion-part when pouring, and are designed, be can be rectangular-shaped according to building to be poured
Wall, cylindrical cylinder or other rules, irregular building.In main template body installation process, need to build
Fixed frame, in the main template body being oppositely arranged, it is also necessary to design split bolt, guarantee the width between main template body.In reality
Before pouring, after main template body is installed, starts transverse moving mechanism, can provide main template body one pulling force, it is opposite
The distance between two main template bodies are determined by transverse moving mechanism and split bolt, and the position of main template body is more quasi-
Really reliable, the width between template main body is more uniform, and the quality of the wall after the completion of pouring is high.Meanwhile after the completion of pouring,
After main template body reaches condition to be removed, first main template body is loosened, after main template body loosens, utilizes vertical lifting machine
Main template body is lifted a distance, the bottom sides and ground separation certain distance of main template body, i.e., by template master by structure upwards
Body promotes certain height, then, starts transverse moving mechanism, drags main template body and vertical lifting mechanism along perpendicular to mould
The board direction of plate main body is mobile, more when the bottom of vertical lifting mechanism is provided with pulley assembly, and vertical lifting mechanism is mobile
Add flexibly and easily, after main template body is separated with wall, convenient for the disassembly of main template body.
Wall placing installation provided in this embodiment has the advantages that all of formwork for placing including above-mentioned formwork for placing.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as
Restriction to range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis
These attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the formwork for placing of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the main template body of the embodiment of the present invention and the connection structure of vertical lifting mechanism；
Fig. 3 is the sleeve of the embodiment of the present invention and the structure chart of connecting rod；
Fig. 4 is the distressed structure figure (lifting mechanism is not shown) of the cast template of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of the mounting assembly of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the steel cable of the embodiment of the present invention and the connection structure diagram of retaining ring.
Icon: 100- main template body；The vertical lifting mechanism of 200-；The vertical lifting power unit of 210-；211- piston rod；
220- vertically installs body frame；The vertical mounting groove of 221-；230- vertically installs subframe；231- bearing frame；232- guide plate；240- branch
Strut；241- idler wheel；242- guide groove；300- transverse moving mechanism；The laterally driven unit of 310-；320- hoistable platform；330-
Scalable connection component；331- sleeve；332- connecting rod；333- pull lever；334- mounting base；335- steel cable；336- retaining ring；
337- is clamped ring；338- fixed part；The first nut of 339-；The second nut of 340-；341- pushes against part；342- elastic component；344- peace
Tankage；345- pushes against face；400- pulley assembly.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented
The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as term "inner", "outside" is base
In orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the invention product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put, only
It is that for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have specifically
Orientation is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " the
Two " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ",
" installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection or one
Connect to body；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, it can also be indirect by intermediary
It is connected, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood with concrete condition
State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase
Mutually combination.
Formwork for placing embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, present embodiments providing a kind of formwork for placing, poured for wall, in formwork for placing build process,
Position is more accurate, and the width error between formwork for placing is small, pours the quality height for completing back wall.After the completion of pouring, template
The convenient disassembly of main body 100, saves time and labour, saves cost.
Referring to Fig. 1, formwork for placing includes main template body 100, vertical lifting mechanism 200, lateral lifting mechanism and cunning
Wheel assembly 400, vertical lifting structures are drivingly connected main template body 100, and driving main template body 100, reciprocal lifting moves along the vertical direction
Dynamic, pulley assembly 400 is mounted on the bottom of vertical lifting mechanism 200, and transverse moving mechanism 300 is drivingly connected main template body 100,
It drives vertical lifting mechanism 200 along the board direction reciprocating movement perpendicular to main template body 100, and drives main template body 100 same
Moved further.Main template body 100 is main fashion-part when pouring, and is designed according to building to be poured, can be square
The wall of shape, cylindrical cylinder or other rules, irregular buildings.In 100 installation process of main template body, need
Fixed frame is built, in the main template body 100 being oppositely arranged, it is also necessary to design split bolt, guarantee between main template body 100
Width.Before actually pouring, after main template body 100 is installed, starts transverse moving mechanism 300, template master can be provided
100 1 pulling force of body, the distance between two opposite main template bodies 100 by transverse moving mechanism 300 and split bolt into
Row determines that the position of main template body 100 is more accurate and reliable, and the width between template main body is more uniform, after the completion of pouring
The quality of wall is high.Meanwhile after the completion of pouring, after main template body 100 reaches condition to be removed, first to main template body 100
It is loosened, after main template body 100 loosens, main template body 100 is lifted into a distance upwards using vertical lifting mechanism 200,
Main template body 100, i.e., are promoted certain height, then, opened by the bottom sides and ground separation certain distance of main template body 100
Dynamic transverse moving mechanism 300 drags main template body 100 and vertical lifting mechanism 200 along the plate face perpendicular to main template body 100
Direction is mobile, the bottom of vertical lifting mechanism 200 is provided with pulley assembly 400, vertical lifting mechanism 200 is cleverer when mobile
It is living convenient, after main template body 100 is separated with wall, convenient for the disassembly of main template body 100.
Referring to Fig. 2, vertical lifting mechanism 200 include vertical lifting power unit 210, vertical installation body frame 220 and
Vertical installation subframe 230, vertical lifting power unit 210 are mounted on vertical installation body frame 220, and vertical subframe 230 of installing supports
It connects in main template body 100, vertical subframe 230 of installing is slidably connected in the vertical direction with vertical installation body frame 220, vertical to lift
The output end of power unit 210 is drivingly connected vertical installation body frame 220；Pulley assembly 400 is mounted on vertical installation subframe 230
Bottom.Vertical lifting power unit 210 is set as hydraulic-driven component, and the piston rod 211 of hydraulic-driven component is vertically arranged, erects
It is provided with vertical mounting groove 221 on installation body frame 220, the end of piston rod 211 is inserted into corresponding vertical mounting groove 221
It is interior, and the slot bottom of vertical mounting groove 221 can be pushed against.During jacking, more securely and reliably, vertical mounting rack and hydraulic drive
The case where fit structure of motivation structure is more stable, is less prone to sliding or falls off, securely and reliably.Vertical mounting groove 221 is excellent
Choosing is provided in round slot, easy for installation convenient for being used in combination with piston rod 211.After use, the end of piston rod 211
It moves down, can be taken out out of vertical mounting groove 221, convenient for the maintenance and maintenance of hydraulic drive mechanism.Vertical lifting power
Unit 210 is provided with multiple, and multiple vertical lifting power units 210 are intervally arranged along the width direction of main template body 100, more
The output end of a vertical lifting power unit 210 is drivingly connected vertical installation body frame 220.Vertical installation subframe 230 includes level
The bearing frame 231 of setting and the guide plate 232 being vertically arranged, guide plate 232 are fixedly connected with bearing frame 231, guide plate 232
It is parallel to main template body 100, hydraulic-driven component is mounted on bearing frame 231, and is located at guide plate 232 and vertical installation body frame
Between 220；Vertical lifting mechanism 200 further includes support rod 240, and one end of support rod 240 is mounted on vertical installation body frame 220
On, the other end is provided with idler wheel 241, and the side close to vertical installation body frame 220 of guide plate 232 is provided with guide groove 242,
The length direction of guide groove 242 extends along the lifting direction for being parallel to main template body 100, and idler wheel 241 walks in corresponding guiding
In slot 242.Main template body 100 is not easy inclination and distortion in lifting process, more securely and reliably, and is provided with idler wheel 241 and leads
To slot 242, main template body 100 lifts more convenient.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, transverse moving mechanism 300 includes laterally driven unit 310, hoistable platform 320 and can stretch
Contracting connection component 330, laterally driven unit 310 are mounted on hoistable platform 320, and elevating mechanism platform drives laterally driven unit
310 move back and forth along the lifting direction for being parallel to main template body 100；The output end drive connection of laterally driven unit 310 can stretch
The other end of one end of contracting connection component 330, scalable connection component 330 is rotatablely connected main template body 100, scalable connection group
Part 330 and the pivot center of main template body 100 are parallel to the plate face of main template body 100, and perpendicular to the lifting of main template body 100
Direction；Laterally driven unit 310 drives scalable 330 stretching motion of connection component, drives main template body 100 along perpendicular to template
The board direction of main body 100 moves back and forth.When being operated at the scene, lateral drive can be controlled by controlling hoistable platform 320
The position of moving cell 310 in the vertical direction can adjust the angle of scalable connection component 330 and main template body 100, be convenient for
Drag main template body 100.The output end of laterally driven unit 310 is connect with connecting rod 332 by connecting cylinder, and connecting cylinder includes the
One canister portion and the second canister portion, one end of the first canister portion are mounted on the output end of laterally driven unit 310, the other end and the second canister portion
One end it is hinged, the other end of the second canister portion is fixedly mounted in connecting rod 332.Before practical operation, hoistable platform 320 is consolidated
It is scheduled on predeterminated position, after operating laterally driven unit 310, main template body 100 is moved close to laterally driven unit 310, template master
It is separated between body 100 and wall, then carries out the disassembly of main template body 100, it is easy to operate.
Referring to Fig. 3, scalable connection component 330 includes sleeve 331 and connecting rod 332, sleeve 331 is provided with screw thread
Hole, connecting rod 332 are screwed onto threaded hole, and one end of sleeve 331 is hinged in main template body 100, the separate set of connecting rod 332
One end of cylinder 331 is mounted on the output end of laterally driven unit 310, and laterally driven unit 310 drives connecting rod 332 to rotate, and enables
Sleeve 331 is moved back and forth along the axis direction of connecting rod 332 relative to connecting rod 332.The mode being spirally connected is simple and reliable, driving side
It can lean on, the speed pulled convenient for control.
Please refer to Fig. 4-Fig. 6, in another optinal plan of the embodiment, laterally driven unit 310 is hydraulic thermomechanical components, can
Expansion joint assembly 330 includes pull lever 333 and mounting assembly, and mounting assembly includes mounting base 334 and packet annular in shape
It includes more steel cables 335, is evenly arranged with multiple bayonets along its circumferential direction in mounting base 334, the both ends of steel cable 335 are respectively arranged with button
Ring 336, a retaining ring 336 are connected in a bayonet, and another retaining ring 336 is connected in main template body 100；The one of pull lever 333
End is mounted on the output end of the laterally driven unit 310, and the other end is hinged in mounting base 334.Retaining ring 336 includes clamping
Ring 337, the first nut 339, pushes against part 341, elastic component 342 and the second nut 340 at fixed part 338, and clamping ring 337 is fixed
It is mounted on one end of fixed part 338, fixed part 338 is provided with mounting hole far from one end of clamping ring 337；Outside fixed part 338
Circumferential surface is provided with external screw thread, and there are two mounting groove 344, two mounting grooves 344 are located at fixed part for the outer peripheral surface setting of fixed part 338
The two sides of 338 median plane and be located at it is same diametrically, one end of mounting groove 344 and mounting hole are along the axis side of fixed part 338
It is arranged to interval, the other end of mounting groove 344 extends to the end face of the separate clamping ring 337 of fixed part 338；It is sliding to push against part 341
Dynamic to be connected in mounting groove 344, pushing against part 341 has an abutting face 345, and the axis of abutting face 345 and fixed part 338 is angled to be set
It sets；First nut 339 and the second nut 340 are screwed on fixed part 338, the first nut 339, the second nut 340 and are supported
Between the end face for the separate clamping ring 337 that tight part 341 is located at mounting hole and fixed part 338, the first nut 339 be located at mounting hole and
It pushes against between part 341, pushes against part 341 between the first nut 339 and the second nut 340；Elastic component 342 is set in fixed part
On 338, and one end of elastic component 342 pushes against on part 341, and the other end is pushed against on the second nut 340；Steel cable 335
One end is protruded into mounting groove 344 after passing through mounting hole.Sleeve 331 and main template body 100 are connected by steel cable 335, steel cable 335
With soft, in cinching process, the power that the output end of transversal driving mechanism is subject to is small, is hardly damaged.Connected by way of clamping
It connects, connection type is simple and reliable, and installation and removal are convenient, and replacement is convenient.Every steel cable 335 is an individually individual, steel cable
After 335 use the time longer, convenient for replacing to single steel cable 335, material is saved.During locking, steel cable 335
After mounting hole, end is protruded into mounting groove 344, and the notch of non-bulging mounting groove 344, then turns the first nut 339,
Steel cable 335 is locked on fixed part 338 by the first nut 339, due to having between the mounting hole and mounting groove 344 of fixed part 338
There is interval, for steel cable 335 after extending into mounting groove 344 from the position, steel cable 335 is in bending, 339 locking effect of the first nut
More preferably.In addition, after steel cable 335 is locked by the first nut 339, then the second nut 340 is twisted, so that the second abutting part 341 is inserted
Enter between steel cable 335 and mounting groove 344, steel cable 335 is not easily to fall off, preferably pushes against steel cable to guarantee to push against part 341
335, T-slot or dovetail groove are set for pushing against the position that part 341 slides by mounting groove 344, part 341 is pushed against and is clamped on peace
In tankage 344, movement is more safe and reliable.There is elastic component 342 between second nut 340 and abutting part 341, prevent the first spiral shell
Cap 339 and the second nut 340 loosen.After the completion of steel cable 335 connects, hoistable platform 320 is operated, laterally driven unit 310 is adjusted
Height and position, then, the output end motion of laterally driven unit 310, laterally driven unit 310 be hydraulic thermomechanical components, output
End recycling, drives main template body 100 to move far from wall, 100 convenient disassembly of main template body；Simultaneously as vertical lifting mechanism
200 effect, main template body 100 are able to maintain balance, are not easy to tilt, and disassembly installation is reliable.
Cast template provided in this embodiment, after the completion of pouring, and after concrete coagulation reaches requirement, by main template body
100 loosen, and then operate vertical lifting mechanism 200, so that main template body 100 is lifted up certain distance, severe ground, and then
By operating transversal driving mechanism, main template body 100 can be pulled, convenient for the disassembly of main template body 100.
Wall placing installation embodiment
The present embodiment also provides a kind of wall placing installation, and the present embodiment includes casting moulds provided by the above embodiment
Plate has the advantages that all of formwork for placing, constructs more safe and reliable, saves the construction time.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of formwork for placing, which is characterized in that including main template body, vertical lifting mechanism, transverse moving mechanism and pulley
Component, in which:
The vertical lifting mechanism is drivingly connected the main template body, and driving the main template body, back and forth lifting moves along the vertical direction
Dynamic, the pulley assembly is mounted on the bottom of the vertical lifting mechanism, and the transverse moving mechanism is drivingly connected the template
Main body drives the vertical lifting mechanism to move back and forth along the board direction perpendicular to the main template body, and drives the mould
Plate main body synchronizing moving;
The vertical lifting mechanism includes vertical lifting power unit, vertical installation body frame and vertically installs subframe, described perpendicular
It being mounted on the vertical installation body frame to lifting power unit, the vertical installation subframe is connected in the main template body,
The vertical installation subframe is slidably connected in the vertical direction with the vertical installation body frame, the vertical lifting power unit it is defeated
Outlet is drivingly connected the vertical installation body frame；The pulley assembly is mounted on the bottom of the vertical installation subframe;
The vertical lifting power unit is set as hydraulic-driven component, and the piston rod of the hydraulic-driven component is vertically arranged,
Vertical mounting groove is provided on the vertical installation body frame, the end of the piston rod is inserted into the corresponding vertical mounting groove
It is interior, and the slot bottom of the vertical mounting groove can be pushed against;
The vertical installation subframe guide plate that includes horizontally disposed bearing frame and be vertically arranged, the guide plate with it is described
Bearing frame is fixedly connected, and the guide plate is parallel to the main template body, and the hydraulic-driven component is mounted on the bearing frame
On, and between the guide plate and the vertical installation body frame；The vertical lifting mechanism further includes support rod, the branch
One end of strut is mounted on the vertical installation body frame, and the other end is provided with idler wheel, and the guide plate is erected close to described
The side of installation body frame is provided with guide groove, the length direction of the guide groove is along the lifting side for being parallel to the main template body
To extension, the idler wheel is walked in the corresponding guide groove.
2. formwork for placing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vertical lifting power unit be provided with it is multiple,
Multiple vertical lifting power units are intervally arranged along the width direction of the main template body, and multiple vertical liftings are dynamic
The output end of power unit is drivingly connected the vertical installation body frame.
3. formwork for placing according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the transverse moving mechanism includes laterally driven
Unit, hoistable platform and scalable connection component, the laterally driven unit are mounted on the hoistable platform, the lifting
Mechanism platform drives the laterally driven unit to move back and forth along the lifting direction for being parallel to the main template body；It is described laterally to drive
The output end of moving cell is drivingly connected one end of the scalable connection component, the other end rotation of the scalable connection component
The main template body is connected, the scalable connection component and the pivot center of the main template body are parallel to the main template body
Plate face, and perpendicular to the lifting direction of the main template body；The laterally driven unit drives the scalable connection component
Stretching motion drives the main template body to move back and forth along the board direction perpendicular to the main template body.
4. formwork for placing according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the scalable connection component includes sleeve and company
Extension bar, the sleeve are provided with threaded hole, and the connecting rod is screwed onto the threaded hole, and one end of the sleeve is hinged on institute
It states in main template body, one end far from the sleeve of the connecting rod is mounted on the output end of the laterally driven unit, institute
Stating laterally driven unit drives the connecting rod to rotate, and enables the sleeve along the axis direction of the connecting rod relative to the company
Extension bar moves back and forth.
5. formwork for placing according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the scalable connection component include pull lever and
Mounting assembly, the mounting assembly includes mounting base annular in shape and including more steel cables, along its circumferential direction in the mounting base
Multiple bayonets are evenly arranged with, the both ends of the steel cable are respectively arranged with retaining ring, and a retaining ring is connected to the bayonet
Interior, another retaining ring is connected in the main template body；One end of the pull lever is mounted on the laterally driven unit
Output end, the other end are hinged in the mounting base, and the output end stretching motion of the laterally driven unit drives the mould
Plate main body moves back and forth.
6. formwork for placing according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the retaining ring includes clamping ring, fixed part, the first spiral shell
Cap pushes against part, elastic component and the second nut, and the clamping ring is fixedly mounted on one end of the fixed part, the fixed part
One end far from the clamping ring is provided with mounting hole；The outer peripheral surface of the fixed part is provided with external screw thread, the fixed part
There are two mounting groove, two mounting grooves are located at the two sides of the median plane of fixed part and are located at same diameter for outer peripheral surface setting
On, one end of the mounting groove and the mounting hole are arranged along the axis direction interval of the fixed part, the mounting groove it is another
One end extends to the end face far from the clamping ring of the fixed part；The abutting part is slidably connected in the mounting groove,
The abutting part has abutting face, the angled setting of axis in the abutting face and the fixed part；First nut and
Second nut is screwed on the fixed part, and first nut, second nut and the abutting part are located at institute
It states between mounting hole and the end face far from the clamping ring of the fixed part, first nut is located at the mounting hole and institute
It states and pushes against between part, the abutting part is between first nut and second nut；The elastic component is set in institute
It states on fixed part, and one end of the elastic component pushes against on the abutting part, the other end is pushed against on second nut；Institute
The one end for stating steel cable is protruded into the mounting groove after the mounting hole.
7. a kind of wall placing installation, which is characterized in that including formwork for placing as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611027770.0A CN106703403B (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | Formwork for placing and wall placing installation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611027770.0A CN106703403B (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | Formwork for placing and wall placing installation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106703403A CN106703403A (en) | 2017-05-24 |
| CN106703403B true CN106703403B (en) | 2019-07-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201611027770.0A Active CN106703403B (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | Formwork for placing and wall placing installation |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106703403B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108331338B (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2021-04-20 | 中交第三公路工程局有限公司 | Hydraulic creeping formwork device and construction method |
| CN110905105A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-03-24 | 廊坊卓锐建材有限公司 | Pouring wall forming equipment and construction method |
| CN112282146A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-01-29 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Integrated disassembly-free heat preservation template reinforcing structure |
| CN112900699B (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2023-02-28 | 广东天凛高新科技有限公司 | Cast-in-place wall top closing-up processing method |
| CN113789951A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-12-14 | 天蓬智慧建造(广东)科技有限公司 | Cast-in-place wall body mould |
| CN114016729B (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2023-03-17 | 广东天凛高新科技有限公司 | Rolling type die |
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| GB2170525A (en) * | 1985-02-04 | 1986-08-06 | Mabey Hire Co | Soldier propping system |
| CN2654768Y (en) * | 2003-11-14 | 2004-11-10 | 北京建工集团有限责任公司 | Large mould plate demould movable support device |
| US20070175174A1 (en) * | 2005-03-15 | 2007-08-02 | Bruno Stephen M | Retractable brace |
| CN201297030Y (en) * | 2008-11-24 | 2009-08-26 | 中铁十六局集团有限公司 | Movable template |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106703403A (en) | 2017-05-24 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240514 Address after: 100074 No.7 Dongli, South Yungang District, Fengtai District, Beijing Patentee after: Beijing Hangyun Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 100071 No. 83 South Fourth Ring Road, Beijing, Fengtai District Patentee before: China Aerospace Construction Group Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |