CN106703147A - Environment-friendly and energy-saving mobile toilet - Google Patents
Environment-friendly and energy-saving mobile toilet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106703147A CN106703147A CN201611194144.0A CN201611194144A CN106703147A CN 106703147 A CN106703147 A CN 106703147A CN 201611194144 A CN201611194144 A CN 201611194144A CN 106703147 A CN106703147 A CN 106703147A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lavatory
- environment
- friendly
- energy
- microprocessor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D7/00—Wheeled lavatories
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B7/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques
- G01B7/003—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring position, not involving coordinate determination
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D11/00—Control of flow ratio
- G05D11/02—Controlling ratio of two or more flows of fluid or fluent material
- G05D11/13—Controlling ratio of two or more flows of fluid or fluent material characterised by the use of electric means
Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly and energy-saving mobile toilet, and comprises a toilet body. The toilet body is provided with doors that can be opened from front and back. Four rolling wheels are installed in the bottom of the toilet body, wherein two rolling wheels are brake wheels and the other two rolling wheels are universal wheels. A position monitoring module is installed on one side wall of the toilet body, and a gas sensing module is installed on the other side wall of the toilet body. The position monitoring module is connected with the gas sensing module through the microprocessor on the side wall of the toilet body. A draught fan that is connected with the microprocessor is arranged on the top of one side wall of the toilet body. The microprocessor is connected with a power module. The microprocessor is wirelessly connected to a client terminal.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to lavatory, more particularly to environment-friendly and energy-efficient Porta Potti.
Background technology
Lavatory, as a kind of communal facility, is in daily life indispensable.But, it is public in current urban construction
The distribution of lavatory is less altogether, gives people daily life and brings many inconvenience.In applied fields such as scenic spot, interim office spaces
Close, practical and attractive in appearance Porta Potti turns into essential auxiliary facility.
In the area of many ground out-of-flatnesses, Porta Potti typically docks at inclined ground, is susceptible to inclination movement,
Brought inconvenience to the people for being currently in use lavatory, be currently movable sensor to be installed in lavatory or with monitoring position function
The sensor of the types such as infrared sensor, this is lasting with regard to the sensing capabilities of the demand movable sensor, however, being adopted in correlation technique
The magnetic force performance of the magnetic core of movable sensor is relatively low, it is impossible to meet the use demand of displacement transducer, and then influences the ring
The detection of energy-conservation lavatory is protected, therefore, need a kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient movement lavatory for being capable of fast monitored lavatory situation of movement of demand badly
Institute, can in time make a response to the position situation of movement of lavatory.
The content of the invention
The first object of the present invention aims to provide environment-friendly and energy-efficient Porta Potti, must not the movement of fast monitored lavatory with solution
The technical problem of situation.
The first object of the present invention is achieved by following proposal：
Environment-friendly and energy-efficient Porta Potti, including lavatory body, lavatory body door split before and after offering, lavatory sheet
The bottom of body is provided with four rolling, and two is braked wheel in four rolling, and two other is universal wheel；The side wall of lavatory body
On monitoring position module is installed, gas sensing module, monitoring position module and gas are installed on the opposite side wall of lavatory body
Body sensing module is connected by the microprocessor on lavatory this body sidewall, and a top side wall of the lavatory body is also opened up
There is the blower fan being connected with microprocessor, the microprocessor is connected with power module, and the microprocessor is by being wirelessly connected to
Client terminal.
The second object of the present invention aims to provide the monitoring position module use that a kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient lavatory is used
The preparation method of magnetic core, is asked with solving the relatively low technology of the magnetic force performance of the magnetic core of monitoring position module that is used in correlation technique
Topic.
The second object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs：
Monitoring position module includes circuit board, magnetic core and coil, and the magnetic core is located on circuit board, and the coil is attached to
On magnetic core.The magnetic core is prepared from by the iron cobalt aluminium nickel material based on AlNiCo base phases.The preparation of the iron cobalt aluminium nickel material
Method is comprised the following steps：
The preparation of step one, reducing agent and ammoniacal liquor, reducing agent is NaBH4, and ammonia concn is 1M；
The preparation of step 2, copperas solution, ferrous sulfate is dissolved in pure water, and concentration is 0.10mol/L；
It is prepared by step 3, soft magnetism nano iron particles：NaBH4 solution is added in copperas solution, is cleaned after stirring；
Step 4, cobalt sulfate solution are prepared：CoSO4 is dissolved in ultra-pure water, it is 0.12mol/L's to prepare concentration
CoSO4 solution；
Step 5, prepare soft magnetism Nanoscale Iron-cobalt magnetic powder particle：Soft magnetism nano iron particles are scattered in CoSO4 solution, then
Addition 1ml NaBH4 solution, stirring is cleaned by ultrasonic, and pH value is adjusted with ammoniacal liquor；Centrifugation, dries, and obtains soft magnetism Nanoscale Iron-cobalt magnetic
Powder particles；
Step 6, prepare composite Nano iron cobalt aluminium nickel magnetic powder particle：AlNiCo magnetics, soft magnetism Nanoscale Iron-cobalt magnetic powder particle,
Addition decanedioic acid, dichloromethane and acetone, nano-composne magnetic particle is prepared using conventional ball mill method.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
Described environment-friendly and energy-efficient Porta Potti of the invention monitors mould by the installation site on the side wall of lavatory body
Block monitors the situation of movement of lavatory, simple and fast and convenience.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is described below in conjunction with following accompanying drawing, wherein identical reference represents identical element,
Wherein：
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Wherein：4- lavatory bodies, 5-, 6- monitoring position modules, 7- rollers, 8- microprocessors, 9- air vents.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with the following Examples.
As shown in figure 1, environment-friendly and energy-efficient Porta Potti, including lavatory body 4, lavatory body 4 offers front and rear split
Door 5, the lower section of lavatory body 4 is provided with roller 7, and four rolling 7 therein two is braked wheel, and two other is universal wheel, energy
The orientation of enough arbitrarily adjustment lavatories, and be easily moved, it is not necessary to expending substantial amounts of man power and material just can carry out the movement of lavatory
And fixed installation.
Monitoring position module 6 is installed on the side wall of lavatory body 4, gas is installed on the opposite side wall of lavatory body 4
Sensing module, monitoring position module 6 and gas sensing module are connected by the microprocessor 8 on lavatory this body sidewall.Institute
The top side wall for stating lavatory body 4 is further opened with the blower fan being connected with microprocessor 8, and microprocessor is connected with power module,
Microprocessor its by being wirelessly connected to client terminal.By such set-up mode, monitoring position module 6 can carry out lavatory shifting
The emotionally monitoring of condition, simple and fast and convenience, and can in time find the abnormal displacements situation of lavatory, it is to avoid toilet user because
For lavatory displacement comes to harm, the service life of lavatory is extended.Due to the use limited space of lavatory, when existing when in use
During the situation of smoking, smog causes that user's body-sensing below is very uncomfortable, and increased the peculiar smell of lavatory, therefore, gas
Body sensing module and blower fan with the use of above-mentioned puzzlement can be solved, when gas sensing module senses are exceeded to gas, transmission
To microprocessor 8, microprocessor starts blower fan to accelerate to be aerated ventilation inside lavatory information in time.
Moreover it is preferred that in order to increase ventilation effect, the top of lavatory body 4 offers air vent 9.Further,
For crypticity and security, air vent 9 is blinds hole.
The monitoring position module 6 includes circuit board, the magnetic core on circuit board and the coil being attached on magnetic core.At this
In embodiment, with circuit board riveted to form firm effective magnetic field, coil encircling is using process to magnetic core around magnetic core
In, according to different inductance, the number of turn of coil can be increased or decreased to change inductance value, the calculating of the inductance value of single-turn circular coil
Formula meets following formula：
Wherein, L is inductance；A, b are the length and width of coil, and r is the radius of winding wire, U0It is space permeability, and U0=
4π×10-7[H/m],And a ＞ r, b ＞ r.
The magnetic core of the monitoring position module 6 of environment-friendly and energy-efficient Porta Potti is by the iron cobalt aluminium nickel material based on AlNiCo base phases
It is prepared from, step is as follows：The preparation of step one, reducing agent and ammoniacal liquor：By 5g NaBH4It is dissolved in 100ml pure water, so
It is placed in afterwards in 4 DEG C of environment and preserves；1M ammoniacal liquor is prepared simultaneously；The preparation of step 2, copperas solution：Moderate amount of sulfuric acid is ferrous
Pure water is dissolved in, the copperas solution that concentration is 0.10mol/L is made；It is prepared by step 3, soft magnetism nano iron particles：By NaBH4
Solution 1ml is added in copperas solution, glass rod stirring 5min, is cleaned by ultrasonic；Step 4, cobalt sulfate solution are prepared：Will be suitable
Amount CoSO4 is dissolved in ultra-pure water, and it is the CoSO4 solution of 0.12mol/L to prepare concentration；Step 5, prepare soft magnetism Nanoscale Iron-
Cobalt magnetic powder particle：Soft magnetism nano iron particles are scattered in CoSO4 solution, then add 1ml NaBH4Solution, is placed in magnetic agitation
3min is stirred at 30 DEG C on device, is cleaned by ultrasonic 40min, pH value to 13 is adjusted with ammoniacal liquor；Using freezing type supercentrifuge
5000rpm/min is centrifuged, and is placed in 250 DEG C of baking ovens and dries 6h, obtains soft magnetism Nanoscale Iron-cobalt magnetic powder particle；Step 6, preparation are multiple
Close Nanoscale Iron cobalt aluminium nickel magnetic powder particle：Weigh 8gAlNiCo magnetics, 10g soft magnetisms Nanoscale Iron-cobalt magnetic powder particle, addition decanedioic acid,
Dichloromethane and acetone, nano-composne magnetic particle is prepared using conventional ball mill method.The composite Nano iron cobalt aluminium nickel magnetic is adopted
The preparation of magnetic core is carried out with conventional technological means, the monitoring position module of environment-friendly and energy-efficient Porta Potti use is finally assembled to
In.Experiment test is carried out to the magnetic-particle, the remanent magnetism ability (0.946T) of composite Nano iron cobalt aluminium nickel magnetic is compared
In AlNiCo increase rates be 18.0%；Magnetic strength coercivity (570.6KA/m) rate of descent compared with raw material is 1.8%；Magnetic loss
(175mw/cm3) only loses 3.6%；Inductance value conservation rate (88%) improves 90.9%, improves the performance of magnetic core.
In order to comment the performance of the environmental protection and energy saving Porta Potti, to having used the displacement transducer lavatory and unused displacement
The performance of the lavatory of sensor is assessed.Test result is as shown in table 1,
| Environment protection water closet | Common Porta Potti | |
| Accident rate (%) | 0 | 5~5.5 |
| Mobile seismaesthesia | Slightly | Substantially vibration |
| Maintenance cost (ten thousand/year) | 0.5 | 2~3 |
| Stink | I grades | III~IV grades |
| Smoke | I grades | IV grades |
Wherein, I grades represents slight；II grades represents general；III level represents that intermediate pollution, IV grades of expression serious pollution is located
In 5~10 minutes under the environment, cause human body uncomfortable.
Further, 2m scope measurement experiments are carried out to the monitoring position module that environment-friendly and energy-efficient Porta Potti is used,
Its test shows that the range of the monitoring position module is 2m.The vibration of the monitoring position module is tested, as a result such as table 2 below
It is shown：
From upper Tables 1 and 2, what the environment-friendly and energy-efficient Porta Potti that embodiments of the invention are provided can be promptly and accurately
The situation of movement of lavatory is monitored, the position situation of movement of lavatory can be rapidly monitored.Service condition statistical form shown in table 1
Bright, the accident rate of the environment-friendly and energy-efficient Porta Potti is relatively low, and maintenance cost is relatively low, and matching somebody with somebody due to gas sensing module and blower fan
Conjunction is used so that stink and smoke in lavatory internal environment are effectively controlled, and body-sensing is more comfortable when in use.
Finally it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than the present invention is protected
The limitation of scope is protected, although being explained to the present invention with reference to preferred embodiment, one of ordinary skill in the art should
Work as understanding, technical scheme can be modified or equivalent, without deviating from the reality of technical solution of the present invention
Matter and scope.
Claims (5)
1. environment-friendly and energy-efficient Porta Potti, it is characterised in that including lavatory body, the lavatory body is split before and after offering
Door, the bottom of lavatory body is provided with four rolling, and two is braked wheel in four rolling, and two other is universal wheel；Lavatory
Monitoring position module is installed on the side wall of body, gas sensing module, position prison are installed on the opposite side wall of lavatory body
Control module and gas sensing module is connected by the microprocessor on lavatory this body sidewall, the side wall of the lavatory body
Top is further opened with the blower fan being connected with microprocessor, and the microprocessor is connected with power module, and the microprocessor passes through
It is wirelessly connected to client terminal.
2. environment-friendly and energy-efficient Porta Potti as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that ventilation is offered at the top of lavatory body
Hole, more preferred air vent is blinds hole.
3. environment-friendly and energy-efficient Porta Potti as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the monitoring position module includes circuit
Plate, magnetic core and coil, the magnetic core are located on circuit board, and the coil is attached on magnetic core.
4. environment-friendly and energy-efficient Porta Potti as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the magnetic core is by based on AlNiCo base phases
Iron cobalt aluminium nickel material be prepared from.
5. environment-friendly and energy-efficient Porta Potti as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the preparation side of the iron cobalt aluminium nickel material
Method is comprised the following steps：
The preparation of step one, reducing agent and ammoniacal liquor, reducing agent is NaBH4, and ammonia concn is 1M；
The preparation of step 2, copperas solution, ferrous sulfate is dissolved in pure water, and concentration is 0.10mol/L；
It is prepared by step 3, soft magnetism nano iron particles：By NaBH4Solution is added in copperas solution, is cleaned after stirring；
Step 4, cobalt sulfate solution are prepared：CoSO4 is dissolved in ultra-pure water, concentration is prepared for the CoSO4 of 0.12mol/L is molten
Liquid；
Step 5, prepare soft magnetism Nanoscale Iron-cobalt magnetic powder particle：Soft magnetism nano iron particles are scattered in CoSO4 solution, then are added
1ml NaBH4Solution, stirring is cleaned by ultrasonic, and pH value is adjusted with ammoniacal liquor；Centrifugation, dries, and obtains soft magnetism Nanoscale Iron-cobalt magnetic
Grain；
Step 6, prepare composite Nano iron cobalt aluminium nickel magnetic powder particle：AlNiCo magnetics, soft magnetism Nanoscale Iron-cobalt magnetic powder particle, addition
Decanedioic acid, dichloromethane and acetone, nano-composne magnetic particle is prepared using conventional ball mill method.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611194144.0A CN106703147A (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2016-12-21 | Environment-friendly and energy-saving mobile toilet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611194144.0A CN106703147A (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2016-12-21 | Environment-friendly and energy-saving mobile toilet |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106703147A true CN106703147A (en) | 2017-05-24 |
Family
ID=58938638
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611194144.0A Pending CN106703147A (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2016-12-21 | Environment-friendly and energy-saving mobile toilet |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106703147A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107489191A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2017-12-19 | 泉州佰桀智能制鞋设备研究院有限公司 | A kind of shared lavatory and its application method |
Citations (4)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102840821A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2012-12-26 | 上海雷尼威尔测量技术有限公司 | Displacement sensor |
| CN204932375U (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2016-01-06 | 李钰 | A kind of public lavatory vertical movable deodorization cleaning equipment |
| CN205206397U (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-05-04 | 东莞理工学院 | Lavatory is simply removed in city |
| CN105839746A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-08-10 | 南彦勃 | Mobile type solar power supply toilet for park |
-
2016
- 2016-12-21 CN CN201611194144.0A patent/CN106703147A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102840821A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2012-12-26 | 上海雷尼威尔测量技术有限公司 | Displacement sensor |
| CN204932375U (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2016-01-06 | 李钰 | A kind of public lavatory vertical movable deodorization cleaning equipment |
| CN205206397U (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-05-04 | 东莞理工学院 | Lavatory is simply removed in city |
| CN105839746A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-08-10 | 南彦勃 | Mobile type solar power supply toilet for park |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 都有为 等: "《磁记录材料》", 31 December 1992 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107489191A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2017-12-19 | 泉州佰桀智能制鞋设备研究院有限公司 | A kind of shared lavatory and its application method |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170524 |