CN106698987B - A kind of Decomposition of Calcium Carbonate promotor - Google Patents

A kind of Decomposition of Calcium Carbonate promotor Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106698987B
CN106698987B CN201611029457.0A CN201611029457A CN106698987B CN 106698987 B CN106698987 B CN 106698987B CN 201611029457 A CN201611029457 A CN 201611029457A CN 106698987 B CN106698987 B CN 106698987B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
calcium carbonate
decomposition
promotor
agent
carbonate promotor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201611029457.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106698987A (en
Inventor
王翔
于海斌
孙彦民
曲晓龙
钟读乐
侯洁苹
张燕
陈楠
张雪梅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CNOOC Energy Technology and Services Ltd
CNOOC Tianjin Chemical Research and Design Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CNOOC Energy Technology and Services Ltd
CNOOC Tianjin Chemical Research and Design Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CNOOC Energy Technology and Services Ltd, CNOOC Tianjin Chemical Research and Design Institute Co Ltd filed Critical CNOOC Energy Technology and Services Ltd
Priority to CN201611029457.0A priority Critical patent/CN106698987B/en
Publication of CN106698987A publication Critical patent/CN106698987A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106698987B publication Critical patent/CN106698987B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B7/00Hydraulic cements
    • C04B7/36Manufacture of hydraulic cements in general
    • C04B7/38Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches, e.g. mixing with fuel
    • C04B7/42Active ingredients added before, or during, the burning process
    • C04B7/428Organic materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/48Sulfur compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/81Solid phase processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00Reactants
    • B01D2251/40Alkaline earth metal or magnesium compounds
    • B01D2251/404Alkaline earth metal or magnesium compounds of calcium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00Reactants
    • B01D2251/60Inorganic bases or salts
    • B01D2251/606Carbonates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0283Flue gases

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Decomposition of Calcium Carbonate promotor, the Decomposition of Calcium Carbonate promotor include by weight percentage the potassium nitrate of 0.1-10%, the sodium nitrate of 0.1-5%, the waterglass of 0.1-15%, the bleeding agent of 3-12%, surplus be water.Decomposition of Calcium Carbonate promotor of the present invention is added into lime stone/cement slurry with few amount, can significantly improve the decomposition efficiency of calcium carbonate, to reduce production energy consumption.

Description

A kind of Decomposition of Calcium Carbonate promotor
Technical field
The invention belongs to additive agent field more particularly to a kind of carbon applied to manufacture of cement or furnace sorbent injection desulfurization technology Sour calcium decomposition accelerating agent.
Background technique
Decomposition of Calcium Carbonate occupies considerable status in cement industry and desulfurization technology.The either kiln of cement slurry Outer predecomposition or the flue gas desulfurization of station boiler, main reaction is all CaCO in production process3Decomposition.For cement Industry, CaCO3The case where decomposition, will directly affect the quality of clinker, for flue gas desulfurization, the activity of desulfurizing agent and final Desulfurization effect effect also depend on CaCO3Decomposition situation.
Decomposition of Calcium Carbonate reaction is a highly endothermic process, and energy consumption is higher, and easily exists and decompose incomplete situation, although The prior art has made a large amount of improvement to the equipment such as boiler and dore furnace to improve Decomposition of Calcium Carbonate efficiency, but improving equipment needs Spend substantial contribution.
Industrially mainly promote the decomposition of calcium carbonate in a manner of adding mineralizer at present, typical mineralizer is calcirm-fluoride (CaF2) and its compound, although the Decomposition of Calcium Carbonate that can promote, to improve yield and quality.But the incorporation of mineralizer, It may cause whirlwind cylinder pre-heating, dore furnace skinning, blocking, therefore limit its scope of application, be only applicable to shaft kiln, Wu Fa It is applied on now widely used rotary kiln.Its additive amount is higher (1%-5%) simultaneously, cause to add it is at high cost, using limited.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Decomposition of Calcium Carbonate promotor, which can be improved the decomposition effect of calcium carbonate Rate, thus it is energy saving, obtain good benefit.
Decomposition of Calcium Carbonate promotor of the invention is made of following component by weight percentage: the nitric acid of 0.1-10% Potassium, the sodium nitrate of 0.1-5%, the waterglass of 0.1-15%, the bleeding agent of 3-12%, surplus are water.
The bleeding agent be fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether, aliphatic acid polyethenoxy ether one Or mixtures thereof kind.
Decomposition of Calcium Carbonate promotor is matched based on said components, is transparency liquid, density 1.09-1.27g/cm3, pH8-9.
A kind of application method of Decomposition of Calcium Carbonate promotor, Decomposition of Calcium Carbonate promotor are added to the additive amount in calcium carbonate For the 0.7-1wt ‰ of calcium carbonate, i.e., calcium carbonate per ton adds 0.7-1kg promotor.
The beneficial effect of Decomposition of Calcium Carbonate promotor of the present invention is: can quickly enter calcium carbonate by contained bleeding agent Intragranular portion, institute's metal ion and silicate component can form low-temperature eutectic object with calcium, to promote the decomposition of calcium carbonate anti- Positive progress is answered, the decomposition efficiency of calcium carbonate is improved, achieves energy-saving and emission reduction purposes, obtains good benefit.Calcium carbonate of the present invention Decomposition accelerating agent applies also for the flue gas desulfurization of station boiler, by promoting the decomposition of calcium carbonate, improves captured sulfur result, reduces Power station operation cost obtains good social effect.
Specific embodiment
Decomposition of Calcium Carbonate promotor of the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the embodiment of the present invention.
Decomposition of Calcium Carbonate promotor of the present invention includes the potassium nitrate of 0.1-10%, 0.1-5% by weight percentage Sodium nitrate, the waterglass of 0.1-15%, the bleeding agent of 3-12%, surplus be water.Unless otherwise specified, the object listed by the present invention The parts by weight of the ingredient of matter are all based on the content of active material, thus do not include the carrier being possibly comprised in marketable material or By-product.
Embodiment one: Decomposition of Calcium Carbonate promotor include by weight percentage 3.5% potassium nitrate, 5% sodium nitrate, 12% waterglass, 3% alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether (APEO), surplus are water, are mixed into calcium carbonate, and clinker is applied to Production, and is not added compared with promotor, and Decomposition of Calcium Carbonate rate is improved by 98.2% to 98.6%, coal electric mill consumption reduce by 300 degree/ It, decomposition furnace outlet temperature is increased to 908 DEG C by 900 DEG C, and each index of clinker (3 days intensity, 28 days intensity, three ratios etc.) is protected It is fixed to keep steady.
Embodiment two: Decomposition of Calcium Carbonate promotor include by weight percentage 7.5% potassium nitrate, 0.1% sodium nitrate, 14% waterglass, 5% fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether (AEO), surplus are water, are mixed into coal dust, applied to boiler of power plant Furnace sorbent injection desulfurization, and is not added compared with promotor, and exhanst gas outlet sulfur dioxide concentration is by 380mg/m3It is down to 350mg/m3, take off Sulphur efficiency is improved by 90% to 90.8%, meanwhile, after adding promotor, Decomposition of Calcium Carbonate energy consumption is reduced, and boiler output is caused to increase Add, play certain effect of coal saving, being calculated coal saving rate is 3.5%.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of Decomposition of Calcium Carbonate promotor, which is characterized in that the Decomposition of Calcium Carbonate promotor is by following components and quality Percentage composition composition:
The potassium nitrate of 0.1-10%, the sodium nitrate of 0.1-5%, the waterglass of 0.1-15%, the bleeding agent of 3-12%, surplus are Water.
2. a kind of Decomposition of Calcium Carbonate promotor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bleeding agent is fatty alcohol Or mixtures thereof polyoxyethylene ether, alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether, one kind of aliphatic acid polyethenoxy ether.
3. a kind of Decomposition of Calcium Carbonate promotor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Decomposition of Calcium Carbonate promotes Agent is transparency liquid, density 1.09-1.27g/cm3, pH 8-9.
4. a kind of application method of Decomposition of Calcium Carbonate promotor as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the calcium carbonate It is 0.7-1wt ‰ that decomposition accelerating agent, which is added to the additive amount in calcium carbonate,.
CN201611029457.0A 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 A kind of Decomposition of Calcium Carbonate promotor Active CN106698987B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611029457.0A CN106698987B (en) 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 A kind of Decomposition of Calcium Carbonate promotor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611029457.0A CN106698987B (en) 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 A kind of Decomposition of Calcium Carbonate promotor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106698987A CN106698987A (en) 2017-05-24
CN106698987B true CN106698987B (en) 2018-12-11

Family

ID=58940144

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611029457.0A Active CN106698987B (en) 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 A kind of Decomposition of Calcium Carbonate promotor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106698987B (en)

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101691285B (en) * 2009-10-22 2012-03-07 洛阳大泽节能环保科技有限公司 Efficient composite cement sintering agent
CN101723611B (en) * 2009-12-08 2012-01-11 西安市得莱克砼外加剂有限公司 Energy-saving cement clinker quick sintering intensifier

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106698987A (en) 2017-05-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105779074B (en) A kind of cement kiln calcium base catalytic desulfurizing agent
JP6976425B2 (en) Manufacturing method of cement material by ozone oxidation
CN113072311A (en) Steel slag auxiliary cementing material and preparation method and application thereof
CN102179161B (en) Slurry for desulfuration and denitration of recirculating fluidized bed boiler
CN102101011B (en) Wet desulphurization method for coal-fired power plant and additive used by same
CN102633453B (en) Neutral modifying agent for fluorgypsum and method for utilizing neutral modifying agent to modify fluorgypsum
CN102580514A (en) Additive for strengthening wet flue gas desulfurization technology
CN110817925A (en) Method for resource utilization of desulfurized fly ash
CN107164013A (en) A kind of powder nanometer catalytically fixed sulphur agent and preparation method thereof of new type nonaqueous cement raw material
CN104941428A (en) Novel limestone-gypsum wet flue gas desulfurization additive
CN108002769A (en) Concrete prepared from desulfurization by-products
CN106698987B (en) A kind of Decomposition of Calcium Carbonate promotor
KR102659413B1 (en) Eco-friendly general-purpose binder composition for solidifying soil
CN1320945C (en) Method for carrying out flue gas desulfurization by using mineral powder of magnesite
KR101392271B1 (en) Cement admixtures for enhancing compressive strength and Cement composition using the same
CN101560425B (en) Novel coal sulphur-fixing agent, preparation method and application thereof
CN106823772A (en) Desulfuration in furnace synergist and desulfurizing agent
CN102530884A (en) Method for preparing sulfuric acid and cement with fluorine gypsum
KR102685341B1 (en) Tetrapot composition using carbon dioxide collector material
CN104232241A (en) Burning coal additive and preparation method thereof
CN111018389A (en) Expanding agent clinker and production method thereof
CN109806724B (en) Desulfurization and denitrification absorbent and preparation method thereof
RU2013122923A (en) METHOD FOR PROCESSING SODIUM-FLUOR-CARBON-CONTAINING WASTES OF ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION OF ALUMINUM
CN103693869A (en) Composite cement
KR20190111277A (en) Burning efficiency improving agent for increasing steam production

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant