CN106698579A - Method for removing pollutants in water body under synergistic effect of graphene oxide adsorption and photosensitized oxidation - Google Patents

Method for removing pollutants in water body under synergistic effect of graphene oxide adsorption and photosensitized oxidation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106698579A
CN106698579A CN201710027356.8A CN201710027356A CN106698579A CN 106698579 A CN106698579 A CN 106698579A CN 201710027356 A CN201710027356 A CN 201710027356A CN 106698579 A CN106698579 A CN 106698579A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water body
graphene oxide
pollution
photosensitized oxidation
pollutants
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Pending
Application number
CN201710027356.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许淑霞
李朝碧
张信凤
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Chengdu Univeristy of Technology
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Chengdu Univeristy of Technology
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Application filed by Chengdu Univeristy of Technology filed Critical Chengdu Univeristy of Technology
Priority to CN201710027356.8A priority Critical patent/CN106698579A/en
Publication of CN106698579A publication Critical patent/CN106698579A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/30Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/283Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/34Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C02F2101/345Phenols

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for removing pollutants in water body under synergistic effect of graphene oxide (GO) adsorption and photosensitized oxidation. The method mainly comprises the following steps: adsorbing the pollutants on the surface of GO by utilizing rich oxygen-containing functional groups on the surface of GO and under the action of pi-pi conjugation and a hydrogen bond, producing strong oxidizing reactive oxygen (ROS) species such as.OH, <1>O2,.O2<-> and the like through two ways, namely Type-I and Type-II, when the GO taken as a photosensitizer is irradiated by a white LED lamp, and further degrading the pollutants in the water body. Besides, the GO has good stability and can be used repeatedly. The method provided by the invention has the characteristics of simple operation, speediness, efficient removal and wide application range, and sunlight is hopeful to be utilized for the actual water sample treatment.

Description

Pollutant in a kind of graphene oxide absorption and photosensitized oxidation collaboration removal water body Method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method for pollutant in a kind of absorption of graphene oxide and photosensitized oxidation collaboration removal water body, belong to Field of environmental improvement.
Background technology
Phenolic compound is widely used in industrial production frequently as industrial chemicals or intermediate, and most aldehydes matter tools There are high toxicity, carcinogenicity, persistence, bioconcentration and environment metastatic, listed in by China, European Union and EPA The blacklist of " priority pollutants in water ".Long-term water of the intake containing phenolic compound will cause people's vivo protein to become Property, tissue corrode and paralysis central nervous system, also damage kidney, liver and pancreas(Y. Li, Q. Du, T. Liu, J. Sun, Y. Jiao, Y. Xia, L. Xia, Z. Wang, W. Zhang, K. Wang, H. Zhu, D. Wu, Materials Research Bulletin 2012, 47, 1898-1904).It is presently used for removal phenol in aqueous solution class dirty The method for contaminating thing mainly has electrochemical oxidation process, biological degradation method, membrane filter method, absorption method and photocatalytic degradation method etc..It is above-mentioned There are some shortcomings in method, such as operating condition is harsh, removal efficiency is low, range of application is narrow or cost is high, and be difficult to carry out big Sizable application.
The content of the invention
Graphene oxide it is an object of the invention to contain abundant oxygen-containing functional group using surface(GO)As sensitising agent, Exciton can be produced under light illumination, and then produces the active oxygen of strong oxidizing property(ROS)Species are for this spy of the degraded of pollutant Property, there is provided a kind of method of phenolic comp ' ds pollution in quick, efficient removal environmental water sample.
Technical scheme is as follows:
(1)PBS cushioning liquid, phenolic compound solution, GO suspension are sequentially added in clean culture plate, is kept away at room temperature Light generation several minutes;
(2)Above-mentioned mixed liquor white led lamps irradiate, the phenolic comp ' ds pollution in photosensitized oxidation solution;
(3)Mixed liquor after photosensitizer is transferred in centrifuge tube, supernatant liquor is taken after centrifugation in the maximum absorption wave of aldehydes matter Strong point surveys its absorbance, so as to calculate the clearance of phenolic comp ' ds pollution.
Invention effect
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1)Minimizing technology is simple, quick, efficient;
(2)Using white led lamps simulated solar irradiation, more conducively practical application;
(3)The stability of GO preferably, is capable of achieving recycling.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
0.9 mL concentration is sequentially added in 24 clean well culture plates for 0.1 mol L-1PBS cushioning liquid(pH= 7.0), 100 μ L concentration be 50 μ g mL-1Hydroquinones(HQ)Solution, 1mL concentration are(0.2mg mL-1)GO suspension, The min of lucifuge oscillation incubation 5 at room temperature;60 min are irradiated with white led lamps, supernatant liquor is taken after centrifugation in aldehydes matter Maximum absorption wave strong point surveys its absorbance, calculates the clearance of phenolic comp ' ds pollution.
Embodiment 2
0.9 mL concentration is sequentially added in 24 clean well culture plates for 0.1 mol L-1PBS cushioning liquid(pH= 7.0), 100 μ L concentration be 20 μ g mL-1Phenol(PE)Solution, 1mL concentration are(0.2mg mL-1)GO suspension, in room The lower min of lucifuge oscillation incubation 5 of temperature;60 min are irradiated with white led lamps, supernatant liquor is taken after centrifugation in the maximum of aldehydes matter Its absorbance is surveyed at absorbing wavelength, so as to calculate the clearance of phenolic comp ' ds pollution.
Embodiment 3
0.9 mL concentration is sequentially added in 24 clean well culture plates for 0.1 mol L-1PBS cushioning liquid(pH= 7.0), 100 μ L concentration be 20 μ g mL-1Parachlorophenol(PCP)Solution, 1mL concentration are(0.2mg mL-1)GO suspend Liquid, the at room temperature min of lucifuge oscillation incubation 5;60 min are irradiated with white led lamps, supernatant liquor is taken after centrifugation in aldehydes matter Maximum absorption wave strong point survey its absorbance, so as to calculate the clearance of phenolic comp ' ds pollution.
Using the processing environment water sample 1,2,3,4 of embodiment 1,2,3, removal effect preferably, the results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1 actual water sample goes division result

Claims (5)

1. in a kind of absorption of graphene oxide and photosensitized oxidation collaboration removal water body pollutant method, it is characterised in that including with Lower three steps:
(1)Sodium dihydrogen phosphate is sequentially added in clean culture plate(PBS)Cushioning liquid, phenolic compound solution, oxidation stone Black alkene(GO)Suspension, lucifuge vibrates a period of time to reach adsorption equilibrium;
(2)Above-mentioned solution LED irradiates a period of time, realizes photosensitized oxidation phenolic comp ' ds pollution;
(3)Mixed liquor after photosensitizer is transferred in centrifuge tube, supernatant liquor is taken after simple centrifugation in phenolic comp ' ds pollution Maximum absorption wave strong point survey its absorbance.
2. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that GO and phenolic comp ' ds pollution have π-pi-conjugated and hydrogen bond system.
3. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that light source is white led lamps.
4. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that light application time is 0-60 min.
5. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the pH of solution is 5.0-9.0 during illumination.
CN201710027356.8A 2017-01-16 2017-01-16 Method for removing pollutants in water body under synergistic effect of graphene oxide adsorption and photosensitized oxidation Pending CN106698579A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710027356.8A CN106698579A (en) 2017-01-16 2017-01-16 Method for removing pollutants in water body under synergistic effect of graphene oxide adsorption and photosensitized oxidation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710027356.8A CN106698579A (en) 2017-01-16 2017-01-16 Method for removing pollutants in water body under synergistic effect of graphene oxide adsorption and photosensitized oxidation

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110564424A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-12-13 上海中新国源环保集团股份有限公司 Chemical polluted soil remediation composition and remediation method

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103242513A (en) * 2013-05-15 2013-08-14 复旦大学 Preparation method of conjugated polymer/graphene oxide compounded material
CN104310525A (en) * 2014-10-08 2015-01-28 大连理工大学 Method for degrading sulfonamide antibiotics in water through intensifying singlet oxygen with cationic sufactant
CN105399091A (en) * 2016-01-05 2016-03-16 江南大学 High dispersion photosensitive graphene and preparing method thereof
CN105412925A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-03-23 南京师范大学 Preparation method for graphene oxide-TiO2-hypocrellin A three-component compound system and application thereof in photodynamic therapy
CN105582541A (en) * 2014-10-21 2016-05-18 张绍良 PEGylated graphene oxide-porphyrin dimer salt complex and use thereof
CN106115678A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-11-16 福州大学 A kind of method improving Graphene photosensitive property

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103242513A (en) * 2013-05-15 2013-08-14 复旦大学 Preparation method of conjugated polymer/graphene oxide compounded material
CN104310525A (en) * 2014-10-08 2015-01-28 大连理工大学 Method for degrading sulfonamide antibiotics in water through intensifying singlet oxygen with cationic sufactant
CN105582541A (en) * 2014-10-21 2016-05-18 张绍良 PEGylated graphene oxide-porphyrin dimer salt complex and use thereof
CN105412925A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-03-23 南京师范大学 Preparation method for graphene oxide-TiO2-hypocrellin A three-component compound system and application thereof in photodynamic therapy
CN105399091A (en) * 2016-01-05 2016-03-16 江南大学 High dispersion photosensitive graphene and preparing method thereof
CN106115678A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-11-16 福州大学 A kind of method improving Graphene photosensitive property

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Title
徐婧等: "氧化石墨烯对水中内分泌干扰物双酚A的吸附性能", 《物理化学学报》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110564424A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-12-13 上海中新国源环保集团股份有限公司 Chemical polluted soil remediation composition and remediation method

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Application publication date: 20170524