CN106697782A - Use method of adjustment device capable of rapidly adjusting tension force of conveyor belt - Google Patents
Use method of adjustment device capable of rapidly adjusting tension force of conveyor belt Download PDFInfo
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- CN106697782A CN106697782A CN201510792091.1A CN201510792091A CN106697782A CN 106697782 A CN106697782 A CN 106697782A CN 201510792091 A CN201510792091 A CN 201510792091A CN 106697782 A CN106697782 A CN 106697782A
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- belt
- cylinder
- rectangle rack
- spring
- pressure sensor
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Abstract
The invention discloses a use method of an adjustment device capable of rapidly adjusting tensile force of a conveyor belt. The use method includes the following steps that firstly, a belt is wound around a rectangular frame, and a pressure sensor at the tail end of an air cylinder performs detection recording on action force exerted on the rectangular frame and the belt; when the recorded action force is smaller than the defined pressure value, the air cylinder begins to retreat back, a spring is stretched, and pull force generated by the spring pulls the rectangular frame in the retreat direction of the air cylinder; meanwhile, a trolley begins to move in the direction close to the air cylinder on a guide rod, and tension force of the belt is restored through pulling of a traction line on the rectangular frame; and when the action force recorded by the pressure sensor is larger than the defined pressure value, the output end of the air cylinder stretches out in the direction opposite to the rectangular frame, the spring is compressed, and elastic force generated by deformation of the spring pushes the rectangular frame in the stretching-out direction of the air cylinder output end; and meanwhile, the trolley moves on the guide rod in the same direction as the air cylinder, pulling on the traction line is stopped, and the tension force of the belt is restored to be normal repeatedly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to belt conveyor, specifically refer to can quick regulation conveyer belt tensile force adjusting means application method.
Background technology
Belt conveyor generally comprises traction piece, bearing carrier, drive device, tensioning apparatus, change course device and supporting member etc., and traction piece is used to transmit tractive force, can take conveyer belt, haulage chain or steel wire rope;Bearing carrier is used to bear material, there is hopper, bracket or suspender etc.;Drive device, with power, is typically made up of to conveyer motor, decelerator and brake (finisher) etc.;Tensioning apparatus typically has two kinds of screw and Weight type, can make traction piece adhere to must tension force and sag, with ensure belt conveyor run well;Supporting member is used to support traction piece or bearing carrier, can take carrying roller, roller etc..With traction piece belt conveyor equipment construction characteristic be:Material is transported to be mounted in the bearing carrier linked together with traction piece, or be directly installed on traction piece (such as conveyer belt), traction piece bypasses each roller or sprocket wheel joins end to end, form the closed circuit comprising the You Zai branches for transporting material and the return run for not transporting material, the continuously active conveying material of application traction part.
Common belt conveyor is after a protracted use, belt occurs certain relaxing, cause the material crank on belt, or the efficiency of transmission drastically declines, now common practice is to carry out the regulation of rate of tension to belt using tensioning apparatus, so that belt recovers normal operating level again, but during the regulation of tensioning apparatus, usually belt is pulled to increase the tensioning dynamics of belt, and when being pulled to belt, the dynamics assurance of pulling is bad will to cause that belt is excessively tight, increase the live load of belt conveyor, if drag force is spent small, belt excessively relax, the efficiency of transmission of belt is low.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide can quick regulation conveyer belt tensile force adjusting means application method, the convenient regulation to belt tightening, it is ensured that the belt moment keeps optimal rate of tension improves the job stability of belt conveyor.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Can quick regulation conveyer belt tensile force adjusting means application method, comprise the following steps:
Belt is first bypassed rectangle rack by A, and cylinder is connected by spring with rectangle rack, and the active force that be subject to for rectangle rack and belt by the pressure sensor of cylinder end carries out detection record;
B is when the active force of record is less than the pressure value for limiting, pressure sensor will control startup cylinder to start retraction, so that spring is stretched, and the pulling force that spring is produced is pulled to rectangle rack along the direction that cylinder bounces back, dolly starts to be moved near the direction of cylinder on guide rod simultaneously, rectangle rack is pullled by draught line so that the tension force of belt is replied;
C is when the active force that pressure sensor is recorded is more than the pressure value for limiting, the output end of cylinder is stretched out to the direction just to rectangle rack, now spring is compressed, and the elastic force that its deformation is produced is promoted to the direction that rectangle rack stretched out along cylinder output end, dolly keeps the motion of equidirectional on guide rod with cylinder simultaneously, stopping is pullled draught line so that the tensile force of belt repeats back to normal;
When dolly is pullled rectangle rack by draught line, the displacement that displacement transducer can output it end is accurately detected D;
Above-mentioned steps include workbench, draught line and rectangle rack, belt bypasses rectangle rack, cylinder and the guide rod with cylinder output end diameter parallel are provided with the workbench, dolly is installed in the output end of cylinder, dolly is slidably arranged on guide rod, and pressure sensor is provided with guide rod end end, and pressure sensor is connected by spring with rectangle rack, the two ends of the dolly are connected with rectangle rack by draught line near the side long of workbench side, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected with cylinder;Displacement transducer is also equipped with the dolly, institute's displacement sensors are electrically connected with the display screen of outside.The present invention is operationally, it is to avoid belt is increased because of the live load of efficiency of transmission reduction or belt caused by rate of tension change, improves the job stability of belt conveyor.Wherein, when cylinder is pullled rectangle rack by draught line, the displacement that displacement transducer can output it end is accurately detected, output simultaneously to outside display screen shows, accurate recording is made with to each belt adjustment, it is convenient to provide technical basis when belt parameter is adjusted in the later stage.
Also include roller, the outer wall of the roller is contacted with belt madial wall, and the side long activity of the rectangle rack runs through and in the middle part of the roller.The roller of setting, it is possible to increase the contact area between rectangle rack and belt so that the regulation accuracy of cylinder and two cylinders is further improved.
The spring is torsionspring.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages:
1st, improve the job stability of belt conveyor because of efficiency of transmission reduction caused by rate of tension change or the live load increasing of belt present invention, avoiding belt;
2nd, the roller that the present invention is set, it is possible to increase the contact area between rectangle rack and belt so that the regulation accuracy of cylinder and two cylinders is further improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes the part of the application, does not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing:
1- workbench, 2- rectangle racks, 3- draught lines, 4- dollies, 5- cylinders, 6- pressure sensors, 7- springs, 8- rollers, 9- belts, 10- guide rods, 11- displacement transducers.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, the present embodiment is comprised the following steps:
Belt is first bypassed rectangle rack by A, and cylinder is connected by spring with rectangle rack, and the active force that be subject to for rectangle rack and belt by the pressure sensor of cylinder end carries out detection record;
B is when the active force of record is less than the pressure value for limiting, pressure sensor will control startup cylinder to start retraction, so that spring is stretched, and the pulling force that spring is produced is pulled to rectangle rack along the direction that cylinder bounces back, dolly starts to be moved near the direction of cylinder on guide rod simultaneously, rectangle rack is pullled by draught line so that the tension force of belt is replied;
C is when the active force that pressure sensor is recorded is more than the pressure value for limiting, the output end of cylinder is stretched out to the direction just to rectangle rack, now spring is compressed, and the elastic force that its deformation is produced is promoted to the direction that rectangle rack stretched out along cylinder output end, dolly keeps the motion of equidirectional on guide rod with cylinder simultaneously, stopping is pullled draught line so that the tensile force of belt repeats back to normal;
When dolly is pullled rectangle rack by draught line, the displacement that displacement transducer can output it end is accurately detected D;
Above-mentioned steps include workbench 1, draught line 3 and rectangle rack 2, belt 9 bypasses rectangle rack 2, cylinder 5 and the guide rod 10 with the output end diameter parallel of cylinder 5 are provided with the workbench 1, dolly 4 is installed in the output end of cylinder 5, dolly 4 is slidably arranged on guide rod 10, pressure sensor 6 is installed at the end end of guide rod 10, and pressure sensor 6 is connected by spring 7 with rectangle rack 2, the two ends of the dolly 4 are connected with rectangle rack 2 by draught line 3 near the side long of the side of workbench 1, and the pressure sensor 6 is electrically connected with cylinder 5;Displacement transducer 11 is also equipped with the dolly 4, institute's displacement sensors 11 are electrically connected with the display screen of outside.
The present invention is operationally, belt 9 bypasses rectangle rack 2, cylinder 5 is connected by spring 7 with rectangle rack 2, the active force that rectangle rack 2 and belt 9 are subject to is carried out detection record by the pressure sensor 6 of the end of cylinder 5, when the active force of record is less than the pressure value for limiting, pressure sensor 6 will control startup cylinder 5 to start retraction, so that spring 7 is stretched, and the pulling force that spring 7 is produced is pulled to rectangle rack 2 along the direction that cylinder 5 bounces back, dolly 4 starts to be moved near the direction of cylinder 5 on guide rod 10 simultaneously, by the pullling to rectangle rack 2 of draught line 3, so that the tension force of belt 9 is replied;When the active force of the record of pressure sensor 6 is more than the pressure value for limiting, the output end of cylinder 5 is stretched out to the direction just to rectangle rack 2, now spring 7 is compressed, and the direction that the elastic force of its deformation generation carries out being stretched out along the output end of cylinder 5 to rectangle rack 2 promotes, dolly 4 keeps the motion of equidirectional on guide rod 10 with cylinder 5 simultaneously, stop pullling to draught line 3, so that the tensile force of belt 9 repeats back to normal, belt 9 is avoided because the live load of efficiency of transmission reduction or belt 9 caused by rate of tension change is increased, improve the job stability of belt conveyor.
Wherein, when cylinder 5 is pullled rectangle rack 2 by draught line 3, the displacement that displacement transducer 11 can output it end is accurately detected, output simultaneously to outside display screen shows, accurate recording is made with to each adjustment of belt 9, it is convenient to provide technical basis when 9 parameter of belt is adjusted in the later stage.
Also include roller 8, the outer wall of the roller 8 is contacted with belt madial wall, and the side long activity of the rectangle rack 2 runs through and in the middle part of the roller 8.The roller 8 of setting, it is possible to increase the contact area between rectangle rack 2 and belt 9 so that the regulation accuracy of cylinder 4 and two cylinders 5 is further improved.
The spring 7 is torsionspring 7.
Above-described specific embodiment; the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; should be understood that; the foregoing is only specific embodiment of the invention; the protection domain being not intended to limit the present invention; all any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements within the spirit and principles in the present invention, done etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. can quick regulation conveyer belt tensile force adjusting means application method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Belt is first bypassed rectangle rack by A, and cylinder is connected by spring with rectangle rack, and the active force that be subject to for rectangle rack and belt by the pressure sensor of cylinder end carries out detection record;
B is when the active force of record is less than the pressure value for limiting, pressure sensor will control startup cylinder to start retraction, so that spring is stretched, and the pulling force that spring is produced is pulled to rectangle rack along the direction that cylinder bounces back, dolly starts to be moved near the direction of cylinder on guide rod simultaneously, rectangle rack is pullled by draught line so that the tension force of belt is replied;
C is when the active force that pressure sensor is recorded is more than the pressure value for limiting, the output end of cylinder is stretched out to the direction just to rectangle rack, now spring is compressed, and the elastic force that its deformation is produced is promoted to the direction that rectangle rack stretched out along cylinder output end, dolly keeps the motion of equidirectional on guide rod with cylinder simultaneously, stopping is pullled draught line so that the tensile force of belt repeats back to normal;
When dolly is pullled rectangle rack by draught line, the displacement that displacement transducer can output it end is accurately detected D;
Above-mentioned steps include workbench, draught line and rectangle rack, belt bypasses rectangle rack, cylinder and the guide rod with cylinder output end diameter parallel are provided with the workbench, dolly is installed in the output end of cylinder, dolly is slidably arranged on guide rod, and pressure sensor is provided with guide rod end end, and pressure sensor is connected by spring with rectangle rack, the two ends of the dolly are connected with rectangle rack by draught line near the side long of workbench side, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected with cylinder;Displacement transducer is also equipped with the dolly, institute's displacement sensors are electrically connected with the display screen of outside.
2. it is according to claim 1 can quick regulation conveyer belt tensile force adjusting means application method, it is characterised in that:Also include roller, the outer wall of the roller is contacted with belt madial wall, and the side long activity of the rectangle rack runs through and in the middle part of the roller.
3. it is according to claim 1 can quick regulation conveyer belt tensile force adjusting means application method, it is characterised in that:The spring is torsionspring.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510792091.1A CN106697782A (en) | 2015-11-17 | 2015-11-17 | Use method of adjustment device capable of rapidly adjusting tension force of conveyor belt |
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CN201510792091.1A CN106697782A (en) | 2015-11-17 | 2015-11-17 | Use method of adjustment device capable of rapidly adjusting tension force of conveyor belt |
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CN201510792091.1A Pending CN106697782A (en) | 2015-11-17 | 2015-11-17 | Use method of adjustment device capable of rapidly adjusting tension force of conveyor belt |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107351388A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-11-17 | 广西数仿科技有限公司 | A kind of 3D printer timing belt clamping system |
CN113666059A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2021-11-19 | 山西中煤担水沟煤业有限公司 | Tensioning device of belt conveyor, belt conveyor and adjusting method |
-
2015
- 2015-11-17 CN CN201510792091.1A patent/CN106697782A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107351388A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-11-17 | 广西数仿科技有限公司 | A kind of 3D printer timing belt clamping system |
CN113666059A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2021-11-19 | 山西中煤担水沟煤业有限公司 | Tensioning device of belt conveyor, belt conveyor and adjusting method |
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Application publication date: 20170524 |