CN106695498A - Device for machining approximate logarithm form roller and machining process - Google Patents

Device for machining approximate logarithm form roller and machining process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106695498A
CN106695498A CN201710014593.0A CN201710014593A CN106695498A CN 106695498 A CN106695498 A CN 106695498A CN 201710014593 A CN201710014593 A CN 201710014593A CN 106695498 A CN106695498 A CN 106695498A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
grinding
guide wheel
emery wheel
wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710014593.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈奇
陈继君
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuxi Tongda Roller Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuxi Tongda Roller Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuxi Tongda Roller Co Ltd filed Critical Wuxi Tongda Roller Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710014593.0A priority Critical patent/CN106695498A/en
Publication of CN106695498A publication Critical patent/CN106695498A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B19/00Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group
    • B24B19/009Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group for grinding profiled workpieces using a profiled grinding tool
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for machining an approximate logarithm form roller and a machining process. The device comprises a grinding wheel and a guiding wheel, wherein the grinding wheel with a concave arc conducts grinding on a roller, the guiding wheel with a convex arc drives the roller to rotate and advance, the grinding area is located between the grinding wheel and the guiding wheel, and the position of the grinding area is controlled through an adjusting device. By means of the mode, an approximate logarithm machining method is simplified, and the situation that middle-and-small sized enterprises can conveniently machine the approximate logarithm curve roller is achieved; and because of adopting of a convexity degree pre-grinding method, the diameter difference (asymmetry) of the near-end part of the superfinished roller is further effectively relieved.

Description

Process the device and processing technology of approximate log shape roller
Technical field
The present invention relates to roller manufacture field, the device and processing work of more particularly to a kind of processing approximate log shape roller Skill.
Background technology
Approximate log shape roller can effectively eliminate or reduce rolling element rolling surface stress concentration, be especially subject in bearing During eccentric load during its effect, extension bearing life effect can be substantially played, all oneself confirms theoretical and reality.
Popularization is widely available already in western industrial developed country.Then its processing technology is more complicated, more p- technology Often " hope that approximate log is heaved a sigh " for the relatively weak middle small roller manufactory of strength.Routine is considered by more complicated logarithm The design processing of type deflector roll carrys out real inkstone, but real approximate log deflector roll design and processes only have part company to have the ability unfortunately.
The content of the invention
The present invention solves the technical problem of the device and processing technology that provide a kind of processing approximate log shape roller, The roller for meeting approximate log can be processed with simple and easy method on the basis of existing equipment.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one aspect of the present invention is:A kind of processing approximate log shape is provided The device of roller, including:
Emery wheel, the emery wheel with depression arc, is ground to roller;
Guide wheel, the guide wheel with convex bulging arc drives roller rotation propulsion;
It is grinding area between emery wheel and guide wheel, grinding zone position is by adjusting means control.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, emery wheel side is provided with corrector and emery wheel gauge finder, and corrector is in emery wheel Profiling is contacted on gauge finder, gauge finder carries interior radian, for amendment emery wheel provides arc benchmark.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, guide wheel side is provided with corrector and guide wheel gauge finder, and corrector is in guide wheel Profiling is contacted on gauge finder, gauge finder carries outer radian, for amendment guide wheel provides arc benchmark.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the corrector is by hydraulic oil cylinder driving, and by the V-shaped part on corrector with Gauge finder contacts profiling.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, support plate is provided between emery wheel and guide wheel, support plate plays supporting roller Effect, and with the outer radian of approximate guide wheel gauge finder.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the import of grinding area is all provided with restricted roller guiding feeding or send with outlet The guide plate for going out.
The invention further relates to a kind of processing technology for processing approximate log shape roller, comprise the following steps:
1)Pre-grinding arc slope, the arc action of the roller length section of pre-grinding 70%-80%, is processed as one section of amendment linear by roller bus Curve, the pre-grinding radius for defining emery wheel is R sand, and the pre-grinding radius of guide wheel is led for R, and it is pre- that R leads ≈ R sand × K, COEFFICIENT K is pre-=and 0.75 ~0.88;
2)Fine grinding approximate log curve, on the curve of modified line shape, is processed using superfinishing deflector roll, you can obtain approximate right Number curve, wherein, the super ≈ R sand × K of fine grinding radius R of superfinishing deflector roll surpass, COEFFICIENT K super=0.6~0.65.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:This invention simplifies approximate log processing method, realizing medium-sized and small enterprises also can be square Just approximate log curve roller is processed, and due to the method using pre-grinding convexity, the roller proximal end diameter difference after superfinishing(It is not right Title property)Also it is effectively improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate more clearly the embodiments of the present invention, below will be to that will make needed for embodiment description Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, other can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings Accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the preferred embodiment of device one of present invention processing approximate log shape roller.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common All other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the model of present invention protection Enclose.
Fig. 1 is referred to, the embodiment of the present invention includes:
A kind of device for processing approximate log shape roller, including:
Emery wheel 1, the emery wheel with depression arc, is ground to roller 9.
Guide wheel 2, the guide wheel with convex bulging arc drives the rotation propulsion of roller 9.
It is grinding area between emery wheel 1 and guide wheel 2, grinding zone position is controlled by adjusting means 3.
Emery wheel 1 and the side of guide wheel 2 are equipped with corrector 4 and gauge finder 5.
The corrector 4 is driven by oil cylinder 6, and contacts profiling with gauge finder 5 by the V-shaped part on corrector 4.
Gauge finder 5 carries interior radian or outer radian, is that amendment emery wheel 1 or guide wheel 2 provide arc benchmark.
Support plate 7 is provided between emery wheel 1 and guide wheel 2, support plate 7 plays a part of supporting roller 9, and with approximate guide wheel The outer radian of 2 gauge finders.
The import of grinding area is all provided with restricted roller 9 and is oriented to feeding or the guide plate 8 sent out with outlet.
The present invention has carried out the improvement to gauge finder 5, support plate 7, makes its movement locus under the lifting of support plate of roller 9 Moved along the convex bulging arc track of guide wheel 2, the radian of roller bus is realized by the emery wheel of band depression arc.
The invention further relates to a kind of processing technology for processing approximate log shape roller, comprise the following steps:
1)Pre-grinding arc slope, the arc action of pre-grinding 70%-80% × roller length Lw sections, is processed as one section of amendment linear by roller bus Curve, the pre-grinding radius for defining emery wheel is R sand, and the pre-grinding radius of guide wheel is led for R, and it is pre- that R leads ≈ R sand × K, COEFFICIENT K is pre-= 0.75~0.88.
To realize that approximate log is laid a good foundation, the complicated design of approximate log superfinishing deflector roll is avoided right with approximate The accurate processing of number deflector roll.
2)Fine grinding approximate log curve, on the curve of modified line shape, is processed using superfinishing deflector roll, you can obtain near Like logarithmic curve, wherein, the super ≈ R sand × K of fine grinding radius R of superfinishing deflector roll surpass, COEFFICIENT K super=0.6~0.65.
The processing method is conducive to bus to intersect with radian, radian and chamfering intersection rounding off, while ensure that near Specifically required like logarithmic curve change.
Embodiment 1:By taking φ 9xl4 rollers as an example.
1)Pre-grinding arc slope, completes 75% × Lw sections of arc action, is commonly called as convexity.It is 2500mm to set emery wheel gauge finder R, and Guide wheel gauge finder R is 2000mm, and the R of emery wheel, guide wheel can be avoided because of the interference produced by decentraction, and adjustment adjusting means can improve The diameter difference of roller two ends diameter.
The roller of table one can obtain following technological parameter after being processed through pre-grinding arc slope:
Now, roller bus actual curve is the linear curve of one section of amendment, as shown in table one, in order to reach theoretical parameter, in advance Using R sand 2500mm, R leads 2000mm to mill R, and R leads ≈ R sand × K in advance, and COEFFICIENT K is in advance=0.75~0.88;Can avoid preventing because of R sand The process caused by decentraction is led with R to interfere.In the curve theory of roller bus now at camber line and straight edge line friendship, Also there is wedge angle in camber line, with chamfering intersection so stress concentration is still present.
2)Fine grinding approximate log curve,
On the curve of modified line shape, it is processed using superfinishing deflector roll, it is 1500 that R surpasses, is can obtain such as after convexity ultra-precision grinding Approximate log curve shown in table, each precision parameter is as shown in Table 2:
Realize the key point of approximate log, superfinishing deflector roll from being reduced than the R2500 of pre-grinding, K supersystems number be 0.6, i.e. K it is super= ≈ 1500 of 0.6, R super ≈ R2500 × O.6, it is ensured that infinite when approximate log curve tends to straight line in 50%th area approach and The rounding off that outside 83% and chamfering intersection tends to infinite approaching and formed.
The actual curve of table two is to meet theoretical curve whole precision index.
This invention simplifies approximate log processing method, realizing medium-sized and small enterprises also can conveniently processing approximate log curve rolling Son, and due to the method using pre-grinding convexity, the roller proximal end diameter difference after superfinishing(Asymmetry)Also it is effectively improved.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, the scope of the claims of the invention is not thereby limited, it is every to utilize this hair Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright description is made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related technology necks Domain, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. it is a kind of process approximate log shape roller device, it is characterised in that including:
Emery wheel, the emery wheel with depression arc, is ground to roller;
Guide wheel, the guide wheel with convex bulging arc drives roller rotation propulsion;
It is grinding area between emery wheel and guide wheel, grinding zone position is by adjusting means control.
2. it is according to claim 1 processing approximate log shape roller device, it is characterised in that emery wheel side is provided with amendment Device and emery wheel gauge finder, corrector contact profiling on emery wheel gauge finder, and gauge finder carries interior radian, for amendment emery wheel provides arc Shape benchmark.
3. it is according to claim 1 processing approximate log shape roller device, it is characterised in that guide wheel side is provided with amendment Device and guide wheel gauge finder, corrector contact profiling on guide wheel gauge finder, and gauge finder carries outer radian, for amendment guide wheel provides arc Shape benchmark.
4. according to Claims 2 or 3 processing approximate log shape roller device, it is characterised in that the corrector by Hydraulic oil cylinder driving, and profiling is contacted with gauge finder by the V-shaped part on corrector.
5. it is according to claim 3 processing approximate log shape roller device, it is characterised in that set between emery wheel and guide wheel There is support plate, support plate plays a part of supporting roller, and with the outer radian of approximate guide wheel gauge finder.
6. it is according to claim 1 processing approximate log shape roller device, it is characterised in that the import of grinding area with go out Mouth is all provided with restricted roller and is oriented to feeding or the guide plate sent out.
7. it is according to claim 1 processing approximate log shape roller processing technology, it is characterised in that including following step Suddenly:
1)Pre-grinding arc slope, the arc action of the roller length section of pre-grinding 70%-80%, is processed as one section of amendment linear by roller bus Curve, the pre-grinding radius for defining emery wheel is R sand, and the pre-grinding radius of guide wheel is led for R, and it is pre- that R leads ≈ R sand × K, COEFFICIENT K is pre-=and 0.75 ~0.88;
2)Fine grinding approximate log curve, on the curve of modified line shape, is processed using superfinishing deflector roll, you can obtain approximate right Number curve, wherein, the super ≈ R sand × K of fine grinding radius R of superfinishing deflector roll surpass, COEFFICIENT K super=0.6~0.65.
CN201710014593.0A 2017-01-10 2017-01-10 Device for machining approximate logarithm form roller and machining process Pending CN106695498A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710014593.0A CN106695498A (en) 2017-01-10 2017-01-10 Device for machining approximate logarithm form roller and machining process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710014593.0A CN106695498A (en) 2017-01-10 2017-01-10 Device for machining approximate logarithm form roller and machining process

Publications (1)

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CN106695498A true CN106695498A (en) 2017-05-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112643408A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-13 中国航发哈尔滨轴承有限公司 Anti-deflection starter bearing and manufacturing method of roller thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2332529Y (en) * 1998-03-24 1999-08-11 傅长江 Appts. of centre-less grinder for grinding arc cylindrical parts
US20050148288A1 (en) * 2004-01-02 2005-07-07 Royal Master Grinders, Inc. Centerless grinder
CN1807910A (en) * 2006-02-24 2006-07-26 马家驹 Cylindrical roller with logarithmic curve
CN203019169U (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-06-26 金湖县常盛动力机械配件有限公司 Machining device for drum-shaped roller
CN103465168A (en) * 2013-09-17 2013-12-25 大连东信大型轴承滚子有限公司 Two-dimensional grinding wheel dresser of centerless grinding machine and processing method
CN206382980U (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-08-08 无锡市通达滚子有限公司 Process the device of approximate log shape roller

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2332529Y (en) * 1998-03-24 1999-08-11 傅长江 Appts. of centre-less grinder for grinding arc cylindrical parts
US20050148288A1 (en) * 2004-01-02 2005-07-07 Royal Master Grinders, Inc. Centerless grinder
CN1807910A (en) * 2006-02-24 2006-07-26 马家驹 Cylindrical roller with logarithmic curve
CN203019169U (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-06-26 金湖县常盛动力机械配件有限公司 Machining device for drum-shaped roller
CN103465168A (en) * 2013-09-17 2013-12-25 大连东信大型轴承滚子有限公司 Two-dimensional grinding wheel dresser of centerless grinding machine and processing method
CN206382980U (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-08-08 无锡市通达滚子有限公司 Process the device of approximate log shape roller

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112643408A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-13 中国航发哈尔滨轴承有限公司 Anti-deflection starter bearing and manufacturing method of roller thereof

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